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第56页(共56页)2025年新高二英语外研社版尖子生专题复习《信息匹配》一.信息匹配(共20小题)1.(2025春•连云港月考)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。4MistakestoAvoidinYour20sYour20saresuchafuntimeinyourlife,butit'salsoextremelychallengingasyouareenteringthe"real"world.Therearealotofthingsthatarebrandnew.(1).Mistakeswillbemade,butwe'vesharedsomehelpfulmistakestoavoid.NotexploringdifferentcareerpathsYourfirstjob,andlikelyyoursecond,willprobablynotbeyourforevercareer.(2).Your20sarethebestyearstoexploredifferentjobstodiscoverwhatyourtruestrengthsandpassionsarebeforesettlingonasinglecareerpath.NotstartinghealthyhabitsnowYougetonlyonebody.Startingandmaintainingahealthylifestyleearlyonwilldramaticallyimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouage.(3).Itcouldbedancing,playingsoccer,hiking,etc.Findingabalancedapproachtofoodisalsocrucial.Iliketotakeabalanced80/20approach,whereduringweekdaysIeatveryclean,andonweekendsIallowmyselfthatsliceofcake.Rackingup(积累)tonsofcreditcarddebtsItCRUSHESmethatschoolsdon'tteachyouaboutcreditcards.Creditcardsattractpeoplewiththepromiseofrewardsandfreevacationstotouristattractions.(4).Personally,IchosenottoopenacreditcarduntilIwas25toavoidgettingintomassivecreditcarddebts.(5)You'restartinganewstageofyourlife,andavaluablethingyoucandoforthefutureistobeasponge(海绵)andsoakup(吸收)asmuchinformationaspossible.Everyoneyouinteractwithhassomethingvaluabletoteachyouandtakeadvantageofallthisknowledge.A.Andthat'stotallynormalB.Notbuildinglife﹣longconnectionsC.NotlearningfromeveryonearoundyouD.FindhobbiesthatkeepyouphysicallyactiveandmentallysharpE.You'lllikelybegettingyourfirst"adult"jobandpotentiallymovingtoanewcityF.Whenyouaskmostpeopleofanyagewhattheirgreateststressesare,moneyisalwaysuptopG.Buttheyarealsotheeasiestwaytoputyourselfinaholethatwilltakeyearstodigyourselfoutof2.(2025春•辽宁期中)ThemovieI,Robot,wasreleasedin2004,thesettingofwhichisinaworldpopulatedbyhighlyintelligenthumanlikerobots.(1).Andwhatseemedlikesciencefictionbackthencouldsoonendupbeingclosertoreality.Themarketforhumanlikerobotsisgrowingmuchfasterthanexpertsfirstthought.RecentresearchfromGoldmanSachsshowsthatby2035,thenumberofhumanlikerobotsshippedisexpectedtoreach1.4millionunitsatleast.(2).Hepredictstherewillbearound10billionhumanoidrobotsontheplanetby2040.Newtechnologycalledroboticlargelanguagemodelsallowsrobotstolearntaskswithoutbeingprogrammedforeverylittlemovement.Thismeansrobotscannowadapttonewsituationsmuchquicker.Robotpartsarebecomingcheaperandtherearemoresupplierstochoosefrom.(3).(4).Domesticrobotswilllikelystartoutmostlyhelpingwithcleaningtasksandforcompanionship.Theirincreasedmobilityandcarryingabilityshouldimmediatelyhelptheelderlyanddisabled.ThedomesticationofAl﹣drivenrobotscomeswithmoralandethical(道德)concerns.(5).Insucha"blue﹣sky"situation,whereinnovationdevelopsrapidlyanddemandrisesquickly,humanlikerobotswillbecomethenext"must﹣have"deviceinhouseholdsandworkplaces.A.Therobotrevolutioniscoming.B.However,therewillberewardingopportunities.C.Andit'salmostinlinewithElonMusk'sprediction.D.Thecostofbuildingtheserobotsisalsodroppingfast.E.Theycouldevenbeanimportantpartofyourhomesecurity.F.Interestingly,whatwasonceafar﹣offfutureisnowonlyastepaway.G.Withinjustoveradecade,ordinarypeoplebeginbringingrobotsintotheirhomes.3.(2025春•重庆校级月考)Iwanttobreakfree:whodoesn'twanttoshakeofftheirchainsandsoartowardsaworldwithnolimits?(1)Happily,wehavethepowertoshutthepastup,andlistentosomethingmuchkinderinstead.Followtheseideastomakeastart.StopdamagingyourselfDoyousometimesactagainstyourbestinterests?Maybeyouavoidopportunitiesthatcouldimproveyourlife.Thisself﹣damageoftencomesfromafearofchangeorunworthiness.Recognizingthesebehaviorscanhelpyoubreakthecycle.(2)Thishelpsshiftnegativeself﹣beliefsandboostsself﹣confidence.GetridofannoyingANTsWeallhaveAutomaticNegativeThoughts(ANTs)thathurtus,tellinguswe'renotenough.(3)Forinstance,insteadofblamingyourselfforspillingtea,remindyourselfthatmistakeshappenandtheydon'tdefineyou.(4)NelsonMandelaoncesaid,"Tobefreeisnotmerelytocastoffone'schains,buttoliveinawaythatrespectsandenhancesthefreedomofothers."Forgivenessisessentialforhealing,allowingyoutoreleaseemotionalbaggage.Thiscouldmeanyellingorcryingtoreleasebuilt﹣uptension.LearntobeanimperfectionistPerfectionisanimpossiblestandard.EmbracetheJapaneseconceptofwabi﹣sabi,whichcelebratesthebeautyinimperfection.Whenthingsdon'tgoasplanned,insteadoffeelingdefeated,recognizethelessonsandgrowththeybring.Stopworryingaboutwhatothersthink(5)Mostpeoplearetoopreoccupiedwiththeirownlivestonoticeorjudgeyou.Embracewhoyouareandpursuewhattrulyexcitesyouwithoutworryingaboutothers'opinions.A.Forgivetothrive.B.Butsomehowitjustisn'tthateasy.C.Don'tletthefearofjudgmentholdyouback.D.Keepingtheminmindwillonedayhelpyou.E.Actually,itisn'tdifficulttocomeupwithagoodsolution.F.Writedownmomentswhereyou'vefeltproudofyourselforachievedsuccess.G.Thesethoughtscanbechallengedbynoticingthemandconsciouslyrethinkingaboutthem.4.(2025春•贵阳校级月考)HowtoFallAsleepFasterFallingasleepisn'taseasyasplacingyourheadonapillowandshuttingyoureyes.Thoughtsandworriesmightracetheirwaythroughyourmind.(1)Fortunately,fromrelaxationtechniquestochangingyoursleeproutine,therearelotsofwaystofallasleepquicklyandimproveyoursleepquality.●Tryslowanddeepbellybreathing.(2)Fillyourbellyupasyouinhale(吸气),andtrytokeepyourcheststillasyoubreathe.Holdyourbreathfora7count,thenexhaleslowlyasyoucountto8.Trydoingdeepbellybreathsasyoucountorvisualizecalmingscenery.●Tryprogressivemusclerelaxationexercises.Startingfromtheverytipsofyourtoes,graduallyflex(屈伸)andreleaseallofyourmusclegroupsonceatatime.Breatheinasyoutenseyourmusclesfor5seconds,thenvisualizethetensionleavingyourbodyasyourelax.(3)Continuetoflexandreleaseeachmusclegroup,fromyourcalves,thighs,torso,andupwardstowardsyourneck.●(4)Noisecanimpactyourabilitytogettosleepaswellasyouroverallsleepquality.Trylisteningtoaradioprogramorpodcastthat'snottooengagingtohelpblockoutnoisedistractionssuchastraffic,aswellasworrisomethoughts.Listentosomethingthatissoft﹣spokeninsteadofloud,andsomethingyouenjoybutnotsomuchthatyouwillstayupjusttolistentoit.●Trymeditatingtocalmyourmindandbody.Breatheslowlyanddeeplyandvisualizesoothingimagery,suchasclouds,aquietbeach,oracomfortableplacefromyourchildhood.Allowyourthoughtstowanderlikepassingcloudsorrockingwavesasyourelaxyourmusclesandsinkintothebed.(5)A.Blockoutunwantednoises.B.Usewhitenoisetofallasleepinnoisyenvironments.C.Relaxfor10seconds,thentenseandrelaxyourankles.D.Gettingcomfortablemightseemincrediblyimpossible.E.Placeyourhandsonyourbelly,andinhaledeeplyasyoucountto4.F.Youcanmeditateonyourownorsearchforaguidedmeditationonline.G.Beforeyoutryanysleepproducts,tryremovingordimminglightsources.5.(2025春•大连月考)Angerisanormal,healthyemotionthatcanevenbehelpfulinsomecases.(1)Butluckily,hereareseveralstrategiesthatyoucantry.Removeyourselffromthesituation.Keepingyourdistancefromthesourceofyourangercanpreventitfromworsening.Removingyourselffromanannoyingsituationcanalsogiveyoutimetode﹣stressandbringyourselfbacktobalance.(2)Exercise.Gettingphysicalactivityisaprovenmethodofreducingstressandchanneling(引导)angerintosomethinghealthy.(3)Theseactivitiescanprovideyouwithbenefitsintermsofmanagingyourangerandimprovingyouroverallphysicalandmentalhealth.Practicemindfulness.Mindfulnessisapracticethatinvolveslearningtobringyourattentiontoyourfeelings,thoughtsandsurroundings.Bybuildingskillsinthisarea,youcanbecomemoreawareofemotionslikeangerastheyappear.(4)Onestudyfoundthatmindfulnessislikelytobeaneffectivemethodforthereductionofanger.(5)Speakingwithotherswhohaveexperiencedsimilarchallengesinmanagingangermayhelpyoulearnnewcopingstrategies.Theremaybelocalorganizationsthatprovideangermanagementclassestoteachangermanagementskills.Youcouldalsotakeadvantageofonlinecoursesthatallowyoutolearnangermanagementtechniquesonyourowntime.A.Getprofessionaltreatment.B.Participateinsupportgroups.C.Bynoticingtheseemotionsearly,youcanaddressthem.D.Beingawareofrootcausesofangeristhefirststeptodealwithit.E.However,itcanbecomeaproblemwhenwelackahealthywaytoexpressit.F.Considerrunning,biking,joiningagymorcreatinganat﹣homeexerciseroutine.G.Ifyou'rehavinganargumentwithyourpartner,forexample,youcantakeawalkonyourown.6.(2025•河南学业考试)DoyoulikewatchingfunnyvideosonTikTok(抖音视频)?Manykidsdo!(1)Imagineyoureyesarelikebouncy(弹力)balls.Whenyoulookatascreenforalongtime,yourbouncyballsgettired.(2)That'sbecauseyoureyesneedbreakstorest.(3)Thebrightlightsandexcitingvideoskeepyourbrainbusy,evenwhenit'stimetorest.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,you'llfeelbadandtiredduringtheday,andit'shardertolearnthingsinschool.Sometimes,TikTokvideosshowthingsthataren'ttrueormightbescary.(4)Talkingtoagrown﹣upaboutwhatyouseecanhelpyouunderstandwhat'strueandwhat'snot.Finally,spendingtoomuchtimeonTikTokmeansyoumightmissoutondoingotherfunthings!Playingoutside,readingbooks,drawingpictures,orplayingwithfriendsareallreallyimportant.(5)So,let'smakeadeal.WecanwatchsomefunTikTokvideos,butwe'llalsomakesuretotakebreaks,getenoughsleep,anddolotsofotherfunthingstoo.Remember,balanceiskey!A.ToomuchTikTokcanalsomakeithardtosleep.B.Theystarttohurt,andyoumightgetheadaches.C.Theseactivitieshelpyoulearnandgrowinlotsofdifferentways.D.It'simportanttorememberthatnoteverythingyouseeonlineisreal.E.ButdidyouknowthatwatchingtoomanyvideosonTikTokcanbebadforyou?7.(2025春•平谷区校级期中)TheWorldWaterDayhasbeencelebratedannuallyon22Marchsince1992.Eachyearhasadifferenttheme,lookingatthingsliketheroleofcleanwaterintheworldofwork,waystostopwastingwater,findingwaystosupplywatertounderprivilegedgroupsandsoon.(1)Butitisalsovitalforsanitation(卫生).Itisestimatedthatmorethan700childrenundertheageofsevendieeverydayfromillnesseslinkedtounsafewaterandpoorsanitation.Therighttowaterandsanitationwasrecognizedasahumanright.(2)Theseincluderuralcommunities,peoplewhohavebeendisplacedduetowarandlocalconflictsandareaswhereclimatechangeismakingwatermoreandmorescarcer.Apartfromtheobvioushealthissues,alackofaccessiblecleanwatermeansthatpeople—oftenwomenandchildren—spendhourseverydaywalkingtoandfromdistantwatersupplies.Thismeanstheydon'thavetimetodedicatetowork,studiesandotherdomesticduties.(3)Andpeoplewhoarenotabletowalktogettheirownwaterareparticularlyvulnerable.Therearemanycharitiesworkingoncreatingsustainablesuppliesofcleanwaterfordifferentcommunitiesaroundtheworld.(4)Butthefundamental(基本的)problemofincreasingdemandforalimitedresourcecanonlybeaddressedbymoreefficientuseofwater,especiallyinindustryandagriculture.Waste﹣waterrecycling,capturingrainwater,moreefficientirrigationtechniquesandreforestationareallexamplesofhowwatercanbeusedmoreefficiently.(5)Weshouldsupportcharities,raiseawareness,takepartintheWorldWaterDayeventsthatarehappeningallaroundtheworldand,ofcourse,becarefulwithhowweusewaterinourownlives.VisittheUNWorldWaterDaywebsitetofindoutaboutaneventnearus.Followworldwaterdayonsocialmediaandhelpspreadthewordaboutthisincrediblyimportantissue.A.Asindividuals,whatcanwedotohelptheissue?B.Cleandrinkingwaterisfundamental.C.Thisimportantworkneedstocontinueandtoexpand.D.However,therearestillatleast2.1billionpeoplearoundtheworldlivingwithoutsafewater.E.Thesearchforwaterbecomestheirmainoccupationandjob.F.Everylivingcellinthebodyneedswatertokeepfunctioning.G.Innormalconditions,thehumanbodycanonlysurvivethreeorfourdayswithoutwater.8.(2022春•碑林区校级月考)TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehaspickedBeijing,China,asthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames.In2008,the28thSummerOlympicswereheldinBeijing.(1)TheWinterOlympicGamesarenotjustanopportunityforathletestowinmedalsandhonourfortheircountries.(2)Usually,theWinterOlympicGamesmaynothaveaslargecrowdsastheSummerOlympicGames,buttheysharethesameOlympicspirit.(3)Skierscompeteintheshortandlongcross﹣countryskirace.Itwasoriginallyasportplayedonlyincoldnortherncountries.(4)eventhosefromcountrieswithoutanysnow.Generally,thefigure﹣skaters(花样滑冰运动员)areconsideredtobetheiceprincesandtheiceprincessesoftheWinterOlympicGames.Peopleusuallythinkthattheyarenotathletesbutdancers,(5)A.Therearetwoteamsofplayers.B.Theyareheldeveryfouryears.C.becausetheseyoungpeopleplaysogracefullyandskillfully.D.Butnowathletesfromallovertheworldcancompeteinthissport.E.TheGamesalsoofferaudiencesachancetogettoknowmoreaboutit.F.OneofthemostpopularsportsoftheWinterOlympicGamesisskiing.G.SoBeijingisnowthefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandtheWinterOlympics.9.(2022春•西乡塘区校级期末)TipsforaHappierWorkplaceYoudon'thavetobefriendswithyourco﹣workers,butyoudoneedtobefriendly.Readonforfreshwaystomakeyourofficeakinder,gentlerplace.◆Giveahappy"Hello!"inthemorningDoyouwalkintotheoffice,eyesdown,andimmediatelystartwork?Ifso,youarelikelytofindthatco﹣workersignore(忽视)youoravoidyou.(1)It'sreallyamazinghowfastthissmallgesturecanchangeunfriendlyworkplacerelations.◆LearntheartofsmalltalkAskyourco﹣workersabouttheirinterests﹣theirfavoritemusic,movies,andbooks,aswellastheirhobbies(2)Onceyouknowwhatcatchestheirimagination,pickupstoriesfromnewspapersormagazinestohelpstartconversations.◆AskwhattheythinkPeoplelovetobeaskedfortheiropinion,sogooutofyourwaytoask,"Whatdoyouthinkofthisreport?"or"HowdoyouthinkIshoulddealwiththissituation?"(3)◆Avoidgossip(流言飞语)(4)Soreturnthefavor.Whenaco﹣workerwalkstowardsyoubearingapieceofgossip,respond(回应)with,"Really?"andthenchangethesubjectorgetbacktowork.Ifyoudon'trespond,thegossiperwillmoveon.◆(5)Towinfriendsatwork,startwithgoodofficeetiquette(礼节).There'snothingmorefrustrating(令人沮丧的)tobusyco﹣workersthantohavetheiremailsandphonemessagesignored.Yoursilencedoesn'tjustmaketheirjobsharder;italsoconveys(传达)anunpleasantmessage:Youareunimportanttome.A.Stopcomplaining.B.Returncallsandemailsimmediately.C.Thengivetheadvicegiverasilentthank﹣you.D.Alwaysworkashardasanyoneworkingforyou.E.Youdon'twantanyonetalkingaboutyoubehindyourback,right?F.Showinganinterestinthemwillmakethemfeelcomfortablearoundyou.G.Getintothehabitofgreetingyourco﹣workerswithasmileasyouarriveinthemorning.10.(2022春•兰州期末)A.FashionShopThereareallkindsoffashionableclothes,caps,bags,shoesandsoonthatcomefromFrance,China,AmericaandBritainforgirls.Wehavespecialclothesforyourgirl'sbirthday.Wemakesurethatyourgirlwillgetmorebeautifulifyoubuyheranycommodity(商品)inourshop.Whynotcomeinandhavealook?B.Souvenir(纪念品)ShopWehavethousandsofautographbooks,commemorativeenvelops(纪念信封)andcommemorativestamps(纪念邮票)inourshop.Allofthesegoodshavespecialmeaningsforthosewhohavethem.Theshopisthelargestsouvenirshopinourcityandthepricesarenothigh.C.MusicInstrumentShopMusicinstrumentsareformusictalents!Ifyoulovemusicandwanttobuymusicinstruments,wewillprovideallkindsofinstrumentsforyou.EverymusicinstrumentinourshopcomesfromFrance.Wecanmeetanyofyourneedsandtransportwhatyouchoosefromourshoptoyourhouse.D.TheLatestBookShopYouwillfindthelatestpublishedbooksandbest﹣sellingbooksforchildreninoursmallbookshop.Thoughitissmall,theshopispopularwiththechildreninourcommunity.Boysandgirls,don'thesitate(犹豫)!Lowpricebutbigpleasure.E.DeliciousSnack(零食)ShopChildrenneedsnacks!Therearecandies,chocolates,fruit,biscuits,mooncakesandotherdelicioussnacksforyourkids.Wantyourchildrentobemuchhappier?Ourideais:Buyingthemsnacks!F.NewLifeShopMoveintoanewhouse?Whynotthrowawayyouroldfurnitureandbuysomethingnew?Famousfurnitureshopwillprovideanewfeelingforyou.Wearesurethatourfurniturewillmakeyourroommorebeautiful.下面是想购买商品的人的信息,请根据这些信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店:(1)Mrs.Smith'sson,Tonywillbe18yearsoldtomorrow.Sheplanstogivehersonanexcellentcommemorativebirthdaygift.Shehasdecidedtobuysomecommemorativestampsforhim.(2)Mrs.White'sdaughteristenyearsold.Shelovesreadingbooksverymuch.Onhercomingeleventhbirthday,Mrs.Whiteplanstobuyheranewly﹣publishedbook.(3)Mrs.Washingtonlovesher3﹣year﹣oldsonMikeverymuch.Mikeoftenaskshismothertobuyhimcandiesandchocolates.WithMike'sbirthdaydrawingnear,Mrs.Washingtonwantstomeetherson'sneedinordertomakehimhappy.(4)Mrs.Green'sdaughterisalovelygirlwhois17yearsold.Shelovesbeautiful,fashionableclothes.Onher18thbirthday,Mrs.Greenplanstoholdabirthdaypartyforherathome.Shewantstodressupherdaughterinbeautifulclotheslikeaprincess.(5)Mrs.Johnson'sson,Tom,willbe10yearsoldafewdaysaway.Helovesplayingthepianoandhasmadegreatprogress.Hewonthefirstprizeinapianocompetitioninhisschool.Mrs.Johnsonplanstobuyhimapianoasapresentforhisbirthday.11.(2022春•新洲区期中)Lifecangetprettyhardsometimesandthereisnothingworsethanseeingafriendoralovedoneinpain.Followoneortwooftheseeasytipsonhowtocheersomeoneupandmakesomeone'sdaybetter.●ListenUpWhenlifegetsdifficultithelpstohavesomeonewillingtolisten.Sometimes,apersonjustneedstopourout(倾诉).Allowthepersonyouknowtoairouttheirproblem.(1)Therearetimeswhenasolutionmaypresentitselfsimplythroughtalkingtosomeoneelse.Yourjobistolistenandthenletitgo.●GiveHugs.(2)Huggingisgoodforbothpartiesandisveryhelpfulwhentherearenowords.Ahugexpresseslovingcarewhenmerewordsjustwon'tdo."●GiveThemaHandwrittenNoteWhetheryouarenearorfar,ahandwrittennotecanbeverymeaningful.Itshowsyouarepayingattentionandthenotecanbereferredtoagainandagain.(3)●ShareaWalkWalkinghasmanybenefits,amongwhichwalkingisastressreliever.Takingawalkthroughtheneighborhoodmaybejusttherightthingforthepersonwhoneedscheeringup.(4)Walkinghasawayofcomfortingnervesandservingtohelpsomeonewhoistensetorelax.Walkingisjustthethingforsomeonewhoisexperiencingatemporarysetback.●VolunteerTogetherVolunteeringhelpsapersonsleepbetter,gainanewview,andraiseconfidence.(5)Tutoring,homelessshelters,oranyfavoredcharityareallgreatplacestogetstarted.A.Therearemanyopportunitiestolendahelpinghand.B.Throughvolunteeringyoucangainmoreexperience.C.Runningoutsideinanaturalsittingimprovesyouhealth.D.Thisdoesnotputyouinthepositionofsolvingtheproblemforthem.E.Huggingsomeonerelievesstressandcanmakeanotherfeelbetter.F.Awalkisfreeandgettingalittlefreshairisverybeneficial.G.Italsoshowsyoucareenoughtotakethetimetowriteit.12.(2020春•怀仁市校级月考)FindingaSummerJobThinkingaboutasummerjob?Tofindajobthat'srightforyou,makealistofyourinterestsandstrengths,aswellasyourdislikesandthethingsyouneedsomeimprovementin,andkeeptheminmindasyoulookforajob.(1)Butiflittlekidsdriveyoucrazy,ababysittingjobmaynotbeideal.(2)Trytofindsomethingthatcanhelpguideyoutowardsyourlong﹣termgoals.Forexample,ifyouwanttostudyveterinaryscienceincollege,findingajobinavet'sofficeorananimalshelter,orevenapetstore,maybebetterchoicesforyouthanworkinginarestaurant.Asjobsbecomehardertofind,youmayhavetotakewhateverisavailableandthat'sOK.(3)Justtrytofindsomeaspectsoftheworkthatyouloveandcanlearnfrom.(4)Summerjobsareagreatwaytoprepareforlifeafterhighschoolforcollege.Theskillsyoulearnearlywillhelpyoudeveloptheprofessionaltalentsyou'llneedthroughoutyourlife.Theseincludebasicbutimportantskillslikecustomerserviceorworkingwithpeoplewhomaybeverydifferentfromthefriendsyouhangoutwith.(5)Theself﹣esteemandself﹣confidenceyoucandevelopatajobwillcomeinhandywhenyou'rereadytointerviewforcollegeorajobafterhighschool.A.Whydoyougetasummerjob?B.What'stherightjob?C.Learningtoreadjustgoalsisanotherimportantlifeskill.D.Ajobshouldbeaboutlearningaswellasmakingmoney.E.Workexperiencecanalsohelpyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.F.Somecompaniesandbusinessesofferbrightstudentsshort﹣termtraining.G.Forexample,ifyoulovebooksorwriting,ajobinabookstoreorlibrarymightbeperfectforyou.13.(2019秋•潞州区校级期末)HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.(1)Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.(2)Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.(3)Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.(4)Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.(5)Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.14.(2019•路南区校级模拟)MakingPeacewithYourParentsAsateen,youaregoingthroughbigchangesphysicallyandmentally.Yourinterestsareexpanding(增加;扩大)(1).Hereisthechallenge:Kidsneedtoexploretheworldinnewways,andparentsneedtoprotectthemfromthedangersthatarealloutinthatworld.Theseconflicts(冲突)caneasilysetofffireworksinotherwisecalmhouse.Sometimesconflictscan'tbeavoided.Butbypayingattentiontothebuildingblocksofsuccessfulrelationships,youcanworktowardsmakinghomeahappyandhealthyplaceforyouandyourparents.Forinstance,trytofindatimetotalkwhenyourparentsarenotangry,tired,distracted,orhungry.Agoodtimetotalkiswhenyouareallrelaxed.Timingiseverything.Iftheconversationbeginstoturnintoanargument,you'dbettercalmlyandcoollyasktostoptheconversation﹣﹣﹣﹣fornow.(2)Listentowhatyourparentsaresaying,andrepeatitbacktothem.Thisshowsthemthatyou'relistening.(3).Respectisthebuildingblockofgoodcommunication.Peoplewhorespecteachotherandcareabouteachother'sfeelingscandisagreewithoutgettingthingsugly.(4)Howdoyoubuildtrust?Trustcomesbyactuallydoingwhatyousayyou'regoingtodo.Someteensfindthatdoingfunactivitieswiththeirparentscanimprovetheirrelationships.Sometimesweforgetthatparentsaremorethanrule﹣makers﹣﹣﹣﹣they'reinterestingpeoplewholiketowatchmoviesandgoshopping﹣﹣﹣﹣justliketheirteenagers!Whatdoyoudoifyouaretryingyourbest,butyourrelationshipwithyourparentscontinuestoberocky(难以维持的;不稳定的)?(5)Youcanfindsupportiveadults,suchasateacheroracoach,whocanleadanear.Rememberyoucanonlychangeyourownbehavior.Yourparentsaretheonlyoneswhocanchangetheirs.A.Italsogivesthemachancetoclearthingsupifyou'renotonthesamepage.B.Youcanpickitupagainwheneveryone'smorerelaxed.C.Andthenyouwillbeabletoacceptwhatyourparentssay.D.Facedwiththechallenge,childrendon'tknowwhattodo.E.Youaremorelikelytogetalongwithyourparentsandhavemoreindependenceifyourparentsbelieveinyou.F.Andyourdesiretotakecontrolofyourownlifeisgrowing.G.Youmayconsid

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