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Ⅰ.阅读单词1.dragonn. 龙2.lunaradj. 月球的3.poetn. 诗人4.fantasyn. 幻想,想象5.polen. (行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极6.handwrittenadj. 手写的7.polaradj. 极地的8.roofn. (建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶,顶部9.fancyadj. 花哨的,别致的10.guyn. (尤指青年)男子11.lanternn. 灯笼12.dessertn. (饭后的)甜食,甜品,甜点13.riddlen. 谜,谜语14.even. 前夕,前一天15.softwaren. (计算机)软件16.tokenn. 象征,标志17.overseasadv. 在海外,在外国18.phenomenonn. 现象Ⅱ.核心单词1.voteintheelection 在选举中投票2.regardlessoftheweather 不管天气如何3.beregardedasasuperhero 被视为超级英雄4.Englishliterature 英国文学5.herrequestforhelp 她请求帮助6.wavehard 使劲挥手7.setofffireworks 放烟花8.aformaldinner 一顿正式的晚餐9.painstakingefforts 艰苦的努力10.beaccompaniedbyadults 由成年人陪同11.aresponsiblecitizen 负责任的公民12.bowtotheaudience 向观众鞠躬Ⅲ.一词多义1.harvestn.收成;收获v.收割(庄稼),收获①harvesttime收获季节②thegrainharvest谷物的收成③harvesttheproduce收获农产品2.noveln.(长篇)小说adj.新颖的①readanovel阅读长篇小说②anovelmethod一种新颖的方法3.envelopen.信封;外表,外壳;包裹物①opentheenvelope拆开信封②glassenvelope玻璃封装4.hostn.东道主;主人;主持人;许多,大量v.主办;款待;主持①behostofOlympicGames奥运会的东道主②takeagifttomyhost给我的主人带礼物③thehostfortonight’sprogram今晚的节目主持人④hostthefilmfestival主办电影节⑤hostmyguestwarmly热情款待我的客人⑥hostashow主持一个节目⑦ahostofpossibilities多种可能性5.embracev.欣然接受,乐意采纳(新思想、意见等);拥抱①embraceanactivelifestyle欣然接受积极的生活方式②embracehimtightly紧紧拥抱他6.processn.(为达到某目标的)过程,进程v.加工;处理①aslowprocess缓慢的过程②beprocessedbycomputer用计算机处理Ⅳ.派生单词1.honourv. 向……表示敬意n.敬意,尊敬honourableadj. 可敬的2.decorationn. 装饰物decoratev. 装饰,布置,美化;装修3.freedomn. 自由,自由权利freeadj. 自由的;空闲的;免费的4.participatev. 参加,参与participationn. 参加participantn. 参与者,参加者5.inequalityn. (社会上的)不平等equaladj. 平等的equallyadv. 平等地equalityn. 平等6.limitlessadj. 无限的limitn.&v. 限制limitedadj. 有限的7.regularadj. 频繁的,经常的regularlyadv. 定期地,有规律地8.complainv. 抱怨,不满,发牢骚complaintn. 抱怨,不满;投诉9.warningn. 警告,警示,告诫warnv. 警告10.starvingadj. 挨饿的,即将饿死的starvev. 挨饿starvationn. 饥饿;饿死11.indicatev. 表明,显示indicationn. 指示;表明;标示;象征indicatorn. 指示器;指示信号;标志,迹象12.attractv. 吸引,引起……的兴趣attractiveadj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的attractionn. 有吸引力的事;游览胜地13.competitionn. 比赛,竞赛competev. 竞争;对抗competitorn. 竞争者,对手;参赛者competitiveadj. 竞争的;努力竞争的;有竞争力的14.occasionn. 场合,时刻occasionaladj. 偶尔的,偶然的occasionallyadv. 偶尔,有时候15.editorn. (报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑editv. 编辑editionn. 版,版本16.admitv.(不情愿地)承认;准许进入;接纳;可容纳;接收入院/入学admissionn. 承认;准许加入,进入权;入场费17.lossn. 失去,丧失losev. 丢失;失去;迷失lostadj. 失去的;丢失的;迷失的18.retiredadj. 退休的retirev. 退休retirementn. 退休19.existv. 存在,实际上有existencen. 存在;生存;存活20.globaladj. 全球的,全世界的globen. 地球,世界globalizationn. 全球化21.nationalityn. 国籍;民族nationn. 国家nationaladj. 国家的,民族的22.interactv. 互动interactionn. 互动;相互作用23.joyn. 欢欣,愉快,喜悦joyfuladj. 令人愉快的joyfullyadv. 开心地Ⅴ.短语词块1.keep...alive 使……活着;保持生机2.regard...as... 把……视作……3.beaddressedto 收件人是……;寄往4.complainabout 抱怨5.wrap...up 包,裹(礼物等);(使)穿得暖和6.cleanup 清理7.eatout 在餐馆吃,出去吃饭8.have...todowith 与……有关9.inmemoryof 为了纪念10.inone’sopinion 在某人看来11.regardlessof 不管,不顾12.aslongas 只要;长达……13.bekeenon 喜爱;渴望Ⅵ.教材佳句1.Asparents,theytrytokeepthatmagicalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.(keep+宾语+宾语补足语)为人父母,他们想为自己的孩子尽可能长久地保持这份魔力的存在。2.Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengotolder...(do/does/did强调谓语)然而,随着托尔金的孩子们年龄的增长,这些信确实发生了变化……3.Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.(部分否定)如今,有些人选择在饭店吃年夜饭,不过,不是每个人都喜欢这一想法。4.Intheevening,allofuswouldsitaroundthetable,enjoyingthefoodandbeingtogetheragain.Wetoastedeachother,welaughed,andthesimple,homemadedishestastedmoredeliciousthananythingcookedbyatopchef.(传统文化)到了晚上,我们所有人都围坐在桌旁,享受美食和再次团聚的乐趣。大家互相敬酒,谈笑风生,简简单单的家常菜吃起来比顶级大厨做的任何食物都要美味。▶构词法日积月累表人词缀-or/-er表示与某种活动或职业相关的人。①edit→editor(报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑②operate→operator操作员③visit→visitor游客 ④compete→competitor竞争者⑤photograph→photographer摄影师 ⑥research→researcher研究人员StepOne写一写Ⅰ.阅读单词1.thelunarsurface月球的表面2.agreatpoet一个伟大的诗人3.afantasyworld幻想世界4.ahandwrittenlist一份手写的名单5.polarexplorers极地探险家6.putupvariouslanterns挂上各种灯笼7.solvetheriddle解开这个谜8.theeveoftheNewYear新年前夕9.atokenofgoodwill善意的象征10.culturalphenomenon文化现象Ⅱ.核心单词1.votev.投票,表决2.regardv.认为,看作3.literaturen.文学4.requestv.&n.请求,要求5.wavev.挥手,招手6.formaladj.正式的7.effortn.力气,精力8.audiencen.听众,观众Ⅲ.派生单词1.participatev.参加,参与→participationn.参加→participantn.参与者,参加者2.equaladj.平等的→equallyadv.平等地→equalityn.平等→inequalityn.(社会上的)不平等3.complainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→complaintn.抱怨,不满;投诉4.warnv.警告→warningn.警告,警示,告诫5.attractv.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attractiveadj.有吸引力的;吸引人的→attractionn.有吸引力的事;游览胜地6.competev.竞争;对抗→competitorn.竞争者,对手;参赛者→competitiveadj.竞争的;努力竞争的;有竞争力的→competitionn.比赛,竞赛7.occasionn.场合,时刻→occasionaladj.偶尔的,偶然的→occasionallyadv.偶尔,有时候
8.admitv.(不情愿地)承认;准许加入;接纳;可容纳;接收入院/入学→admissionn.承认;准许加入,进入权;入场费9.retirev.退休→retiredadj.退休的→retirementn.退休10.joyn.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→joyfuladj.令人愉快的→joyfullyadv.开心地11.honourv.向……表示敬意n.敬意,尊敬→honourableadj.可敬的12.limitn.&v.限制→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.无限的Ⅳ.短语互译1.regard...as...把……视作……2.bekeenon喜爱;渴望
3.complainabout抱怨
4.inmemoryof为了纪念
5.beaddressedto收件人是……;寄往6.keep...alive使……活着;保持生机7.wrap...up包,裹(礼物等);(使)穿得暖和8.aslongas只要;长达……Ⅴ.句式仿写1.句型公式:keep+宾语+宾语补足语Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.(建议信)
在设定目标时,你必须牢记这些要点。2.句型公式:do/does/did强调谓语Idobelieveitwouldbebetterifthemaximumnumberofvisitorscouldbelimitedforbetterexperiences.(短文投稿)
我确实认为如果能限制游客人数,以提供更好的体验,那就更好了。3.句型公式:部分否定Tobefrank,notalltheEnglishlearningmethodsbeyondtheclassroomarebeneficialtous.(短文投稿)
坦白说,并不是所有的课外英语学习方法都对我们有益。StepTwo练一练Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式1.Mysloganshowsthatonlywithjointeffortsfromallovertheworldcanweprotectourhomeplanet.2.ManypeoplevotedhimintheelectionandhewaselectedasPresident.3.HesmiledandwavedasItookaturnupthedirtroad.4.Everyoneattendingthislectureisrequiredtolistencarefully,takenotesifnecessaryandpositivelyfollowhisinstructionsasrequested.5.Nowadays,cyclingisregardedasoneofthebestformsofexercise.Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空1.Theyencouragedtheparticipantstoparticipateinthesingingperformanceafterthecontestandtheirparticipationgavethestudentsmuchdelight.(participate)2.Ihavenocompetitiveadvantagestocompeteinthecompetitionagainsttheothercompetitors.(compete)
3.Inthisspecialoccasion,youmayhaveanoccasionalchancetomeetyourfavouritestar.(occasion)4.TomappliedforadmissiontothegraduateprogramatNorthwesternUniversitybutwasn’tadmittedintoitatlast.(admit)5.TheGreatWallisatouristattraction,whosesceneryisveryattractive,anditattractsalargenumberoftouristseveryday.(attract)Ⅲ.短语填空aslongasaslongas;inmemoryof;regardas;complainabout;bekeenon1.PeopleoftenholddragonboatracesinmemoryofQuYuan.
2.Whentheproblemarises,weshouldfindawaytosolvetheprobleminsteadofcomplainingaboutourselves.
3.KnowingthatyouarekeenonthefolkcultureofHenanandwanttoexperienceitinperson,I’mwritingtorecommendShaolinTempleinZhengzhou.
4.Aslongasyougraspeveryopportunityandtakefulladvantageofit,youwillstandachancetorealizeyourdreams.
5.Herparentsalwaysregardherasthesmartestoftheirchildren.Ⅳ.串记练习阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Formanystudents,itisagreathonour1.toparticipate(participate)informalorinformalcompetitions.Someregardcompetitionsasagoodchancetoimprove2.themselves(they),whileotherscomplainthat3.onsuchoccasions,theyhavenofreedomandthere4.exists(exist)stress.Inmyopinion,when5.anopportunitycomes,youshouldembrace6.itandmakeeveryefforttomakeit.Ifyoufail,itisanormalphenomenon,becauseyousuffernoloss.Instead,duringtheprocess,by7.interacting(interact)withotherparticipants,youharvestexperience,joyandcourage.Ifyousucceed,it’sworththeefforts.8.Whatmattersisnotwhetheryouwinbuttheprocessitself.Ihopethatmoreandmorestudentswill9.beattracted(attract)tocontestsregardlessofany10.difficulty(difficult).
1.honourv.向……表示敬意n.敬意,尊敬→honourableadj.可敬的佳句背诵ZhangZhongjinghasbeenhonouredasaremarkablemasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.(人物介绍)张仲景自东汉以来就被誉为杰出的医学家。be/feelhonouredtodo...为做……而感到荣幸inhonourof为向……表示敬意;为了纪念……It’sanhonourforsbtodo...对某人来说很荣幸做……feelitanhonourtodosth为做某事感到荣幸以练促学单句写作/一句多译①PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinhonourofQuYuan.(传统节日)
人们庆祝端午节以纪念屈原。②能有机会在这里发表演讲,我感到非常荣幸。(演讲稿)→Itisagreathonourformetohavetheopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.(it作形式主语)
→Ifeelitagreathonourtohavetheopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.(honourn.)
→Ifeelgreatlyhonouredtohavetheopportunitytodeliveraspeechhere.(honourv.)2.complainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚;投诉→complaintn.抱怨,不满;投诉佳句背诵Somestudentscomplainthattheyareloadedwithtoomuchhomework.有些学生抱怨他们的家庭作业太多了。complain(tosb)of/about(doing)sth(向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事;(向某人)发牢骚complain(tosb)that...(向某人)抱怨……makeacomplaint/complaintstosbaboutsth向某人抱怨/投诉某事以练促学单句语法填空/一句多译①AlanSmith,acomplexityscientist,istiredofsuchcomplaints(complain).(2023·北京卷)②本抓住那张珍贵的纸,抱怨说这伤了他的尊严。→Bengrabbedthepreciouspieceofpaper,complainingabout/ofinjureddignity.(complain)
→Bengrabbedthepreciouspieceofpaper,makingcomplaintsaboutinjureddignity.(complaint)
3.requestn.&v.请求,要求(require,demand)佳句背诵Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldagreetomyrequestandacceptmyinvitation.(邀请信,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)如果你能同意我的请求并接受我的邀请,我将不胜感激。atone’srequest=attherequestofsb应某人的要求requestsbtodosth请求/要求某人做某事request(that)...(should)dosth请求/要求……(应该)做某事Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth请求/要求……(应该)做某事[点拨]动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词为“(should+)动词原形”。以练促学单句写作/同义句转换①Itisrequestedthatanyonewhowantstoapplyforthecourse(should)registerpersonalinformationonline.(通知)要求任何想申请该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。
②Davidfinallyparticipatedinthecross-countryrunattherequestofme/atmyrequestandasmileofreliefspreadacrossmyface.(神态描写,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
在我的要求下,大卫终于参加了越野赛跑,我脸上露出了欣慰的笑容。③WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacherrequestedmetoenterawritingcontestandIsaidnowithoutthinking.(学校生活,2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)→WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacherrequested(that)I(should)enterawritingcontestandIsaidnowithoutthinking.
片段巩固用honour;complain;request完成投诉信片段写作提示:产品质量与所描述不符→要求立即补救ItwaswithgreatanticipationthatIacceptyouroffering,hopingtohonouritsreputation.Regrettably,Imustcomplain.Theproducthassignificantlyfailedtomeetmyexpectations.Iherebyrequestapromptremedy.
4.competitionn.比赛,竞赛;竞争→competev.竞争;对抗→competitiveadj.竞争的;努力竞争的;有竞争力的→competitorn.竞争者,对手;参赛者佳句背诵Lastbutnotleast,Ifeelitagreathonourtorepresentmyclasstotakepartinthegroupdancingcompetition.(发言稿)最后但同样重要的是,我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。Intheraceforthechampionship,thetwoteamswereneckandneck,bothfiercelyincompetitionwitheachother.在争夺冠军的比赛中,两支队伍并驾齐驱,彼此之间激烈竞争。incompetitionwith与……进行竞争competewith/againstsb 和某人竞争competefor 为……而竞争competein 参加……的比赛;在……方面竞争以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.You’llcompetewithfewertourists.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)②Herdelaycamebecauseshewascarryingacompetitor(compete)acrossthefinishline.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)③ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecompetedinsuchafiercematchandconsequently,Iwasasanxiousasanantonahotpan.(心理描写)
这是我第一次参加如此激烈的比赛,因此,我像热锅上的蚂蚁一样焦虑。5.occasionn.场合,时刻;机会→occasionaladj.偶尔的,偶然的→occasionallyadv.偶尔,有时候佳句背诵TheSpringFestivalinChinaisaspecialoccasionforChinesefamiliestogettogether.(节日介绍)中国的春节是中国家庭聚会的特殊时刻。OntheoccasionofTeachers’Day,I’dliketoexpressmygratitudetoyou.(感谢信)在教师节之际,我想向您表达我的感恩之情。onoccasion(s)有时;偶尔;间或onnooccasion绝不(位于句首时,句子要倒装)ontheoccasionof在……之际[点拨]occasion作先行词,其后跟定语从句时,如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示“时刻”,应用关系副词when;若表示“场合”,应用关系副词where。以练促学单句语法填空/句式升级①Occasionally(occasion),Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn’tenjoythistypeofreading.②Istillrememberthatromanticoccasionwhenmybrotherkneltdownaskinghisgirlfriendtomarryhim.③Youshouldonnooccasiontrytocheatothers,foroncetheyfindyoudishonest,theywillneverbelieveyouanymore.→Onnooccasionshouldyoutrytocheatothers,foroncetheyfindyoudishonest,theywillneverbelieveyouanymore.(倒装)
6.admitv.(不情愿地)承认;准许进入/加入;接纳;可容纳;接收入院/入学→admissionn.承认;准许加入;入场费佳句背诵Learningourschooltabletennisteamisadmittingnewmembers,Icanhardlywaittoinviteyoutojoinit.(邀请信)得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员,我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。Youwillnotbeadmittedtothetheatreaftertheperformancehasstarted.演出开始后不许进入剧场。admit(to)doing/havingdonesth承认做过某事admitsb/sthtobe/as承认某人/某物是……admitsbto/into准许某人进入……;允许某人加入……;接收入学/入院admitthat...承认……Itisadmittedthat...人们公认……以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admission(admit)tolecturesisfree.(2022·全国乙卷)②Withtearsinhiseyes,headmittedstealing/havingstolen/thathehadstolenmywalletandhesincerelyrequestedmetoforgivehim.(情绪描写)
他含着眼泪,承认偷了我的钱包并真诚地请求我原谅他。③Learningthatyouhavebeenadmittedinto/toPekingUniversitywhich/thatisadmittedtobeatopuniversityinChina,Iamwritingtooffersincerecongratulationstoyou.(祝贺信)
得知你已被北京大学录取,这是一所公认的中国顶尖大学,我写信向你表示诚挚的祝贺。7.regard...as...把……视作……佳句背诵Meanwhile,Iregarditasmydutytokeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.同时,我认为保持我们的环境清洁和健康是我的责任。(倡议书)regardv.认为,看作n.尊重;注意;(pl.)致意,问候inthisregard在这方面regardlessadv. 不管,不顾regardlessof 不管,不顾regardingprep.关于以练促学完成语段Iamwritingtoseeifyoucanprovidemewithinformationregardingyourcollegelife.RegardlessofanydifficultyImeetwithonmywaytosuccess,Iwillnevergiveupandgoalloutformydreamuniversity,whichisregardedasamusttobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.(邀请信)
我写信是想看看你是否可以向我提供关于你的大学生活的信息。无论我在通往成功的路上遇到什么困难,我都不会放弃,我会为我理想的大学全力以赴,这是进入重点大学的关键。片段巩固用competition;occasion;admit;regard...as...完成活动介绍片段写作提示:比赛记忆深刻→比赛激烈,我很紧张→凭借努力和坚定的决心,我表现良好→被视作优秀竞争对手→这次经历让我学到很多东西I’mwritingtosharemythoughtsonarecentcompetitionIparticipatedin.Itwasamemorableoccasion.Thecompetitionwasintense,attractingparticipantsfromeverycorneroftheglobe.IadmitthatIwasnervousatfirst.MyheartpoundedasIsteppedontothestage.Butwithhardworkanddetermination,Iperformedwell.Iwasregardedasoneoftheoutstandingcompetitors.Thisexperiencehastaughtmealot.
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①Theysimplyinsistonmutual(相互的)recognitionandregard.(2022·全国乙卷)n.尊重②Itrequiresconsideringthewayinwhichfoodisproduced,processed,deliveredandconsumed.(2022·北京卷)v.加工,处理③Sherememberedthecountlesstimesthatshewasadmittedtothehospitalforanallergicreaction.v.接收入院④Thiswasanopportunitythathewouldembrace.v.欣然接受2.选出host的汉语意思A.n.东道主B.v.主办C.n.主人D.v.主持①Attheparty,wethankedthehostforthedelicioussnacksandtheflavoursomewineheoffered.C②WhichcountrywillbethehostcountryforthenextOlympicGames?A③Nextweek’sshowwillbehostedbySarahCox.D④NewBedfordhostsanumberoflivelyfestivalsthroughoutthesummermonths.B句型公式:do/does/did强调谓语课本原句:Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengotolder...然而,随着托尔金的孩子们年龄的增长,这些信确实发生了变化……佳句背诵Idohopeyoucanacceptmyapologyandunderstandmysituation.(道歉信)我真的希望你能接受我的道歉,并理解我的处境。Idobelievethattruefriendshipshouldbebasedonmutualunderstanding.(观点看法)我确实认为真正的友谊应该建立在相互理解的基础上。本句中did强调谓语。“do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句,意为“确实/的确……”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件:(1)句子是肯定句;(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①Idid(do)occupymyselfwithworkatthattimeandpleaseacceptmysincereapology.②Hedoes(do)havetheabilitytoassistyouinpractisingcalligraphyandIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyrecommendation.(推荐信)③Iteventuallydawnedonmethatkindnessandlovedomakeadifferenceandmeltawaytheiceinothers’deephearts.(主旨升华)
我终于明白了,善良和爱确实能产生影响,能融化别人内心深处的坚冰。维度一核心知识运用1.Thechiefcomplaintaboutonlinecoursesisthattheylackhumaninteraction.(2024·浙江1月卷)2.Severaltimesayear,studentscookthevegetablestheygrow,andtheyoccasionally(occasion)makesaladsfortheirentireschools.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)3.It’sbeenanhonortowatch(watch)thepandaprogrammedevelopandtoseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
4.BywinningtheOlympicall-aroundtitle,shebecamethefirstblackwomantodoso.Sheledthecompetition(compete)frombeginningtoend.(2023·全国乙卷)5.However,Carson’sthemeisamoreweightywarning(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.(2023·全国甲卷)6.Theywerepoliterequests(request)forthelatestgameortoy.(2022·浙江6月卷)7.Shealsoadmitted(admit)thatarelativelysmallnumberofwomenwerestudied.(2022·浙江1月卷)8.Forinstance,wemustexercisedailyregardlessofourageandworkingstyle.(2022·北京卷)9.Ontheotherhand,beingyoungandoldatthesametimehasitsattractions(attract).(2022·全国甲卷)10.Whensheretiredfromdancingandhersonseventuallyflewthenest,shedecideditwastimetotaketheplunge.(2022·全国甲卷)维度二单句写作1.Heusesauniqueteachingmethodtokeepusamusedandinterested,whichishighlyappreciatedbyus.(keep+宾语+宾补)
他用一种独特的教学方法来让我们感到快乐、有兴趣,这让我们很感激。2.Whatyousaiddidmakeyourmotherangry.(强调谓语动词)
你说的话的确让你妈妈生气了。3.Noteverystudentis/EverystudentisnotreallyawareoftheimportanceofrespectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.(部分否定)
并非每个学生都能真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。4.I’dliketoinformyouofsomedetailedinformationsothatyoucanmakefullpreparationsforit.(情态动词)
我想告知你一些详细的信息,以便你能为此做好充分的准备。5.Notseeingme,mymothermustfeelworriedaboutmysafety.(情态动词)
没看到我,妈妈一定担心我的安全。维度三单元知识拾遗1.RecentlyIparticipatedinacontestofonlinevideo-clipmaking,whosethemewas“ModelStudentsinNewEra”.
最近,我参加了一个以“新时代模范学生”为主题的在线视频剪辑制作比赛。2.Thoughworried,Jenniferhadtowavegoodbyetoherdaughter,watchingherheadingtowardstheschoolgate.
尽管担心,詹妮弗不得不向女儿挥手告别,看着她走向学校大门。3.Forme,themostenjoyableactivityistodecoratemyhomewiththetraditionalpaintings,whichcanaddmypersonaltouchtothecelebrations.
对我来说,最愉快的活动是用传统绘画装饰我的家,这可以为庆祝活动增添我的个人风格。4.Withconsistenteffortanddetermination,Javongraduallyimprovedhismathskills,justashehadovercomeotherobstaclesinhislife.
随着持续的努力和决心,杰文逐渐提高了他的数学能力,就像他克服了生活中的其他障碍一样。5.Thejoyandprideinherteacher’seyeswerethegreatestreward.
她老师眼中的喜悦和自豪是最大的回报。Ⅰ.话题下的应用文专练(告知信——中国传统节日)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jimmy对中国的元宵节很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件向他介绍这个节日,内容包括:(1)节日基本情况;(2)传统活动。根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成应用文写作第一步字斟句酌优化表达①我很高兴得知你对中国的元宵节很感兴趣。(lantern)I’mdelightedtoknowthatyouareveryinterestedinChineseLanternFestival.
②元宵节是在农历正月十五。(lunar)TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.
③它标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。(indicate)ItindicatestheendofcelebrationsoftheChinesenewyear.
④在这一天,中国各地的人们的确会举行各种各样的活动。(强调谓语)PeoplealloverChinadoholdavarietyofactivitiesonthisday.
⑤重要的活动有看花灯,赏舞龙比赛。(lantern,dragon,competition)Importantactivitiesarewatchinglanternsandenjoyingdragondancingcompetitions.
⑥猜灯谜是这个节日的一项重要组成部分。(riddle)Guessinglanternriddlesisanessentialpartofthefestival.
⑦如果你想更多地了解中国的传统节日,不要犹豫,写信给我。(条件状语从句)IfyouwanttolearnmoreabouttraditionalChinesefestivals,don’thesitatetowritetome.
第二步恰当过渡完美成文(使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇)DearJimmy,I’mdelightedtoknowthatyouareveryinterestedinChineseLanternFestival.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItindicatestheendofcelebrationsoftheChinesenewyear.PeoplealloverChinadoholdavarietyofactivitiesonthisday.Andimportantactivitiesarewatchinglanternsandenjoyingdragondancingcompetitions.What’smore,guessinglanternriddlesisanessentialpartofthefestival.IfyouwanttolearnmoreabouttraditionalChinesefestivals,don’thesitatetowritetome.Yours,LiHuaⅡ.话题下的续写能力提升1.续写语料积累单词decorationn.装饰物participatev. 参加,参与regardlessadv. 不管,不顾warningn. 警告,警示,告诫indicatev. 表明,显示requestn. 请求,要求wavev. 挥手,招手attractv. 吸引,引起……的兴趣competitionn. 比赛,竞赛admitv. (不情愿地)承认effortn. 力气,精力joyn. 欢心,愉快,快乐anxiousadj. 焦虑的,担心的relaxedadj. 放松的reliefn. 宽慰,安心词块bekeenon喜爱;渴望complainabout 抱怨inmemoryof 为了纪念adjust...to... 调整……以适应letoutasighofrelief 松了一口气靓句1.Withmyheadstuckinthepumpkin,myheartwasfilledwithextremetension.我的头卡在南瓜里,心里充满了极度的紧张。2.Theorangewallsofthepumpkinclosedinaroundme,makingithardtobreatheevenly.橙色的南瓜墙壁将我紧紧包围,让我难以均匀地呼吸。3.Thepumpkinwasfinallypulledoffmyhead.Itookadeepbreathofrelief.终于把南瓜从我头上扯下来了,我长长地舒了一口气。4.Myhairwastangledintoamess,andmyfacewascoveredwithpumpkinflesh.我的头发乱成一团,脸上满是南瓜肉。2.场景片段训练(万圣节趣事:南瓜卡头,焦虑、紧张→南瓜从头上扯下来,松了一口气→摄像机转动,吃惊)Itwasfiveorsixminutesthoughitfeltmuchlonger.①Theairinsidethehollowvegetablewasfullofmyanxiousbreath.②Icouldhearmysister’slaughterandJason’smuffledvoicetalkingaboutcuttingthegiantthingopen.“No!Notmypreciouspumpkin!”Iprotested.Eventually,Dadhelpedmeadjustmybodytoamorerelaxedposition,andpulledthepumpkingentlyoffmyhead.③Hairinknots,noseandchincoveredinpumpkinflesh(独立主格结构),Iletoutasighofrelief.ItwasonlythenthatIrealizedthecamerahadbeenrollingthewholetime!(2021·浙江1月卷)
只有五六分钟,虽然感觉时间要长得多。空心蔬菜里的空气充满了我焦虑的气息。我能听到姐姐的笑声和杰森低沉的声音,说着要把那庞然大物切开。“不!不要切我的宝贝南瓜!”我抗议道。最后,爸爸帮我把身体调整到一个更放松的姿势,轻轻地把南瓜从我头上扯下来。头发打结,鼻子和下巴都被南瓜瓤覆盖,我松了一口气。直到那时我才意识到摄像机一直在转动!课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解(2025·邯郸高三二模)FourFestivalsFromAroundTheWorldItseemseverycountryhasitsinvitingeventsontheannualcalendar.Herewe’veboileddowntheoptionstoaddtoyourbucketlist.BoryeongMudFestival,RepublicofKoreaTheextensivebeneficialqualitiesofthemudinBoryeongcoastalregionhavepromptedwellness-relatedlines,aswellasanentirecoastalfestival.Thefestivalcelebratesthenaturalbenefitsofthispreciousresourcewithadoseofpops,beachfunandstreetfood,drawingvisitorsfromaroundtheworldtogetmessyandlearnabouttheregion’sresources.RockOysterFestival,EnglandRockOysterFestivalisasummereventontheCornishcoast.Withmusicalperformancesfromthehugenames,thethreedayfestivalalsoshowcasessomeofthebestchefsandrestaurantsfromaroundCornwallaswellascookingdemonstrations.BigshotsinthefoodworldlikeHughFearnley-Whittingstall,OliaHerculesandAndiOliversharetheirstories,whileoveratMusselBeach,there’sacelebrationoflivefirecookinginallitsglory.CopenhagenPhotoFestival,DenmarkCopenhagenPhotoFestivalshowcasesinternationalcontemporaryphotographyinastunning,dramaticsettingatthewater’sedge.TheFestivalCentreandexhibitionparkarelocatedinanurbancoastalwilderness,formerlyanindustrialshipyardsite.Withthetheme“Entanglement”forthe2024editionofthefestival,itencouragedpeopletothinkrelationsonallthewaysweareco-dependentlyconnected.NoosaFestivalofSurfing,AustraliaNoosaisaniconicsurfspotonQueensland’sSunshineCoast,Bigwavescrashontothesunnyandexpansivebeaches,backedbybars,cafesandtheNoosaNationalPark.Theannualfestivalisahomagetoglobalsurfcultureandtalent.Exhibitions,artshowsandlivemusicpunctuatethemomentsbetweentheactionsonthewater,whilelightheartedactivitiessuchasdogsurfingcompetitionsaccompanythemoreseriouscontests.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个不同的节日,详细阐述了每个节日的特点和活动内容。1.Whichfestivalismostlikelytoappealtopeoplewhoarehealth-conscious?A.BoryeongMudFestival.B.RockOysterFestival.C.CopenhagenPhotoFestival.D.NoosaFestivalofSurfing.答案A[细节理解题。根据BoryeongMudFestival,RepublicofKorea下的“Theextensivebeneficialqualitiesofthemud...aswellasanentirecoastalfestival.”可知,BoryeongMudFestival最有可能吸引注重健康的人。故选A项。]2.WhatcanyoudoonRockOysterFestival?A.Takepartinacookingcontest.B.Meetmastersinfoodindustry.C.Visitanindustrialshipyardsite.D.Dolivefirecookingfreely.答案B[细节理解题。根据RockOysterFestival,England下的“Withmusicalperformancesfrom...oflivefirecookinginallitsglory.”可知,在RockOysterFestival你能认识食品行业的大师。故选B项。]3.Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?A.Freefoodisavailable.B.Celebritiesareinvitedthere.C.Theyprovidelivemusicshows.D.Theytakeplaceincoastalareas.答案D[细节理解题。根据BoryeongMudFestival,RepublicofKorea下的“Theextensivebeneficialqualities...anentirecoastalfestival.”,RockOysterFestival,England下的“Bigshotsinthefoodworldlike...inallitsglory.”CopenhagenPhotoFestival,Denmark下的“TheFestivalCentreand...anindustrialshipyardsite.”以及NoosaFestivalofSurfing,Australia下的“Noosaisaniconicsurfspot...theNoosaNationalPark.”可知,这四个节日的共同之处是它们都在沿海地区。故选D项。](2025·淮北高三二模)Asabigcountry,China’seconomicandpoliticalinfluenceisfeltaroundtheworld.Anditsinfluenceineducationandculturehasbeengrowingtoo.TheConfuciusInstituteofferingfreelanguageclasseshasgainedincreasingpopularityinbothHungaryandSerbia.ByofferingopportunitiestolearntheChineselanguageandtraditionalarts,ConfuciusInstitutesbringChinesecultureclosertointerestedlearnersservingasbridgesbetweennations.Duringmychildhood,IheldanunspokenfascinationforAsianculture,apassioncultivatedthroughwatchingdramassuchastheMonkeyKing.Atthetime,theideaofstudyingthiscaptivatingregiondidn’toccupymymind.MyturningpointcamewhenthedesiretochallengemyselfledmetochooseChinaforfurthereducation.Itwasadecision—notonlyforacademicgrowth,butalsotoexperiencetheresponsibilityoflookingaftermyself.Takingtheroadthatislesstraveledmeanslesscompany,lesscomfort.ButitalsomeansforgingalifewithanentirelydifferentperspectiveIamseeking.UndertakingtheChineselanguagetrainingpresentedaremarkableopportunityformanyreasons.Ifirmlybelievethatacquiringproficiencyinthelanguageofthecultureisnotmerelyuseful,butisalsoaneffectivemeanstotrulyunderstandthatculture.Thecombinationoflearningthelanguageinaclassroomsettingandapplyingitineverydaylifeoffersanenrichingexperience.IparticipatedintheChineseMid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationsheldbymylocalConfuciusInstitute,suchastryingmyhandatChinesecraftsprovidingmewithafirst-handexperienceoftheculture.Ifgivenanotherchance,Iwouldexploreevendeeperintotherichculturaltapestrythatsurroundsme.ExploringrenownedlandmarksliketheorientalPearlTowerpreviouslyunvisited,feltlikeembarkingonanewjourneyofdiscovery.Icansaythatalongthispath,Iamgraduallylearningthatvaluablelessonsunfoldstepbystep.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小就对亚洲文化感兴趣,参加当地孔子学院举办的中国传统节日活动,增长了作者对中国文化的了解。之后作者选择去中国继续深造,不仅是为了学业成长,也是为了提升一个人独立生活的责任感。走人迹罕至的路,用一种完全不同的视角来塑造自己的生
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