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第第页海南省2024年中考英语真题一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.IwenttoMrChen'sofficetoask________someEnglishquestions,buthewasn'tin.A.him B.her C.you2.Jessicaisreallycarefulaboutwhatsheeats.She________eatsunhealthyfood.A.always B.often C.never3.—Tony,howaboutgoingtothecinemathisafternoon?—I'dloveto,butIhavetomeetmysister________theairportat3p.m.A.for B.at C.on4.Allthesingershavefinishedsinging.Let'schoosethe________onefromthem.A.good B.better C.best5.—________Igooutwithmyfriendnow,Dad?—I'mafraidyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Can B.Should C.Must6.InChina,familymembersgettogether________theMid-AutumnFestival.A.tocelebrate B.celebrate C.celebrated7.—What'sthenoise,Peter?—I________mydesk,Mum.A.repaired B.amrepairing C.willrepair8.Toprotecttheenvironment,moreandmoretrees________inourcountryeveryyearA.haveplanted B.plant C.areplanted9.—Betty,youwillmisstheschoolbus________youdon'tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.—Iwon't,Dad.A.sothat B.if C.though10.Fromtheposter,wecanknow________.A.whoworksintheschoollibraryB.whenwecangototheBookClubC.howwecangettotheschoollibrary二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ThisisastoryofJoeandFonzie.JoewasaboyandFonziewasadolphmn(海豚).Joewasthreeyearsoldwhenthestorybegan.WhenJoewasborn,hehadaproblemwithhis11.anddoctorshadtooperate(做手术)onhim.Whenhewasthree,hehadasecondheartoperation.Thisoperationdidn'tgowell.Asaresult,hecouldn'tmovethe12.sideofhisbody.Thedoctorsthoughtthathecouldn'tgetbetter.ButJoe'smotherdidn't13..Shetookhimtodifferentplacestoseedoctors.However,itwasn'tverysuccessful.Joelikedtostayinwaterandhismumthought14.couldhelphim.OnedaytheywenttoaplacecalledDolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe15.reallybegan.JoewenttoseeFonzieeveryday.HelovedplayingwithFonzieand16.it.Joe'smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand.17.Joeexercisedhisleftsidemoreandmore.18.,hegotbetterandbetter.Atthesametime,JoeandFonziebecamegoodfriends.WhenJoe'smothersawthatJoe's19.withFonziehelpedhimalot,sheandherfamilywantedtohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sotheyworkedhardto20.aplacecalledIslandDolphinCare.Itsopeningattracted(吸引)andhelpedmanypeoplewithhealthproblems.Joesaidinaninterview,"Fonziewasagreatfriendtome;wesharedalotofgoodtimes".11.A.head B.heart C.stomach12.A.left B.back C.soft13.A.comein B.lookout C.giveup14.A.jumping B.swimming C.running15.A.story B.trip C.game16.A.carrying B.drawing C.feeding17.A.So B.But C.Or18.A.Quietly B.Slowly C.Carefully19.A.problem B.friendship C.competition20.A.find B.visit C.open三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AAnna'sCalendarAnnaisastudentofGrade9inamiddleschoolinHainan.SheisbusyinJune.Here'shercalendarforJune.JUNE202421.WhathappenedonJune1st?A.Anna'sclasswonamatch. B.Annaboughtsomefruit. C.Annahadaparty.22.WhatdidAnnadoonJune6th?A.Shedidcleaning. B.Shereturnedbooks. C.Shemadecakes.23.WhodidAnnavisitontheDragonBoatFestival?A.Hergrandparents. B.Herclassmates. C.Herparents.24.WhatcanwelearnfromAnna'scalendar?A.Anna'sbirthdaywasonJune16th.B.Annaboughtpresentsforherfather.C.Annahadimportantexamsforonlyoneday.25.IfAnnawantstotakeaone-weektriptoBeijing,whencanshestarthertrip?A.OnJune20th. B.OnJune25th. C.OnJune29th.四、BTheytravelmorethan100kilometerseveryday.Theybringabout200,000mealsonbikesoronfoottohungryworkers,allatexactly12:30p.m.Manyofthemcan'treadorwrite.Butonly1ineveryaround6,000,000lunchboxesevergoesmissinginoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.Whoarethey?Theyaredabbawallas,thelunchcarriersinMumbai,India.TopeopleworkinginthecentreofMumbai,home-cookedmealsarelikeagreeting(问候)fromtheirfamily.Butit'snoteasyfortheworkerstotravelalongwaywithlunchboxes.Thankstodabbawallas,theycanenjoyahot,freshandhealthymealfromhomefaraway.Kiran,anexperienceddabbawalla,tellsthestory."Ourmethod(方法)issimplebutworkswell.Inthemorningwepickuplunchboxesatpeople'shomesbybike.Thenwemeetatthelocalrailwaystationtodividetheboxesintogroups.Weusecolours,numbersandletterstohelpeachotherrememberthecustomers'namesandaddresses.Wewon'tgetitwrongeveninoursleep!WheninMumbai,eachofustakesmealstoworkersinacertainarea.Thestreetscanbebusy.Theweathercanbebad.Butthelunchwillalwaysbeontime.Weworkhardtoservepeople.Wegettheirtrustandrespect(尊重).Wetakeprideinourjob."26.Whatdodabbawallasdoeveryday?A.Theybuyfoodforworkers. B.Theycookmealsforworkers. C.Theycarrylunchestoworkers.27.Howfardodabbawallastraveleveryday?A.Morethan100kilometres. B.Morethan200kilometres. C.Morethan600kilometres.28.Whathelpsdabbawallasrememberthecustomers'namesandaddresses?A.Thesizesofthelunchboxes. B.TheshapesofthelunchboxesC.Theuseofcolours,numbersandletters.29.Howdodabbawallasfeelabouttheirjob?A.Busy. B.Proud. C.Tired.30.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inacookingbook. C.Inahealthmagazine.五、CAhug(拥抱)isaformofhumantouchthathappenswhentwoormorepeopleholdeachotherclosely.Peoplehugformanydifferentreasonsintheirlives.Forexample,ifachildissad,aparentmayhughimorhertogivecomfort.Grown-upsmayhugtoshoweachotherlove.Friendsmayhugtoshowfriendship.Membersofateammayhugafterwinningagametoshowhappinessandencourageotherteammembers.Hugsmayseemunimportant,buthuggingisanecessaryhumanneed.Forexample,huggingisimportantinbuildinghumanrelationships.Whenapersonisgivenahug,heorshefeelslovedandimportant.Inthisway,itcreatesasenseoftrust,belonging(归属感)andsafetythatencouragesopencommunicationandunderstandingwithothers.Huggingalsohasmanyhealthadvantages.Forexample,hugscanbegoodforpeople'sheath.Researchhasshownthathugscanlowertheriskofgettingacoldaswellaslowerworrylevels.Givingandreceivinghugscanalsomakepeoplehappier.Finally,huggingcanevensavelives.Inrecentyears,doctorshavefoundthatitisbestwhenababyisheldsoonafterbeingborn.Itkeepsthebabywarmandhelpskeephisheartratestable(心率平稳).Besides,thesebabiesfeelsaferandseemtobehappier.Sometimes,ahugfromamothercansavethelifeofhernewly-bornbabywhoisdying.Knowingtheimportanceofahug,onemanstartedtheFreeHugsCampaignin2001.Itwasanactofkindnesstoshowthateveryoneisanimportantperson.Givinghugstounknownpeoplewhowantedorneededabugbecamepopularinsociety.Now,themonthofJulyisknownasInternationalFreeHugsMonth.Someoneoncesaid,"Weneedfourhugsadayforlivingon.Weneedeighthugsadayforholdingon.Weneedtwelvehugsadayforgrowingup."Theremaynotbemanypeoplewhogiveout12aday.Butforallitadvantages,maybeitissomethingweshouldalldomoreoften.31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Amothermayhughersontoshowhersadness.B.Friendsmayhugeachothertosharetheirinterests.C.Teammembersmayhugtosharehappinessofvictory.32.Whichofthefollowingshowstheadvantageofhuggingaccordingtothepassage?A.Huggingcanhelppeoplestayawayfromdanger.B.Huggingcanhelppeoplegetmorepleasure.C.Huggingcanhelpprotectpeoplefromillness.33.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Bytellingstories.34.WhydidthemanstarttheFreeHugsCampaign?A.Toofferhelptoallkindsofpeople.B.Togivemorehugstoimportantpeople.C.Toencouragemorepeopletogivehugs.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MoreHugs,BetterLives B.MoreHugs,LessWorry C.FreeHugs,GoodFriends六、短文填空。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AGuidetoVisitingWenchangSatelliteLaunchBase(文昌卫星发射基地)AreyoureadytostartanexcitingvisittooneofChina'sspacelaunchbases?Ifyes,let'sexploreWenchangSatelliteLaunchBase!WaystoGetThereWenchangisonthenortheasterncoastofHainanisland.First,youcanflytoHaikouifyoustartfromaplaceoutofHainan.36.ThejourneyfromHaikoutothelaunchbasetakesaboutanhourandahalf.ThingstoSeeAtthelaunchbase,youwillseeahugelaunchpad(发射台).Therearealsoviewingareaswhereyoucanwatchthelaunchwithothervisitors.37.Youcantakesomephotosatthisfantasticmoment!38.Thebesttimetovisitthelaunchbaseisduringarocket(火箭)launch.Checkthewebsiteforlaunchdates.Planyourtriparoundthesedates.Makesureyoudon'tmisstheexcitement!AdviceforYourVisit◆Bringahatandsunglasses.TheweathercanbequitehotinHainan.◆Haveacamerareadytotakeamazingpicturesofrockets.◆Listentotheguidesandfollowthesafetyrules.39..◆Ifyou'revisitingonalaunchday,arriveearlytogetagoodplaceintheviewingarea.◆WatchingarocketlaunchatWenchangSatelliteLaunchBaseisanamazingexperiencethatyouwiltrememberforever.It'samust-seeforanyonewhodreamsofexploringspace.40.A.Thentakeabusoracartothelaunchbase.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.C.Don'tforgettobringyourcamera.D.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?E.BestTimetoVisitF.ThingstoBuy七、任务型读写(共8小题,61至65小题每题1分,66、17小题每题2分,68小题6分满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。YoungSuShiandHisCoupletSuShi,alsoknownasSuDongpo,wasafamouspoetintheNorthernSongDynasty(北宋).Whenhewasaboy,hereadalotofbooksandwrotegreatarticles.Peoplehighlypraisedhimbecauseofthis,hebecamealittletooproudandwroteacouplet(对联)forhimself.Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Aknowledgeableoldmansawthiscoupletandthought,"Heneedstolearnhowtobehumble(谦逊)."Oneday,theoldmancametoSuShi'shousewithabook."WhatcanIdoforyou?"SuShiasked.TheoldmanshowedSuShisomewordsinthebookandsaid,"Iamreadingabook,buttherearesomanywordsinitIdon'tknow.Isawyourcouplet,soIwashopingyoucouldteachmehowtoreadthem."SuShilookedatthewordsbutdidn'tknowanyofthem.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame."Whatbookisthis?HowcomeIdidn'tknowanyofthewords?"SuShilookedatthenameofthebookandwasshocked(震惊).Hehadneverheardofthisbookbefore.Infact,theoldmanhadreadthebookmanytimes.Hekneweverywordinit.HejustwantedtoletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble.SuShirealisedwhytheoldmancame,andsaid,"Ishouldn'thavebeensoproudofmyself."Theoldmansmiledandleft.SuShistoodatthedoor,seeingtheoldmanoff.Thenhewenttorewritethecouplet.Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Makingdecisionstoreadallthebooksontheearth.TaskIFinishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.YoungSuShiandHisCoupletTaskⅡAnswerthefollowingquestions.41.42.43.44.45.46.WhywasSuShishockedwhenhelookedatthenameofthebook?47.WhatdidSuShidoafterhesawtheoldmanoff?48.WhatdoyouthinkofyoungSuShifromtheendofthestory?Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.八、第四部分写作(满分20分)49.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件。请根据邮件内容进行回复。Tomtom@DearLiHua,Hopeeverythinggoeswell.I'mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Myteacherasksmetodoasurveyandwriteareportabouthowteenagerswillchoosetheirjobsinthefuture.Herearethequestions:1.Whatisyourdreamjobinthefuture,ateacher,adoctor,anengineeror…?Why?2.Whatwillyoudotomakeyourdreamcometrue?3.Whereareyougoingtowork,inHainanorotherplaces?Why?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,Tom注意:1.要点齐全,适当拓展;2.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;4.100词左右(文章开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数)。DearTom,I'msogladtoreceiveyoure-mail.Herearemyanswerstoyourquestions.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyreplywillbehelpful.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我去陈老师的办公室问他一些英语问题,但是他不在。him他;her她;you你。根据IwenttoMrChen'sofficetoas我去陈老师的办公室,可知是去问他一些问题,因此用代词"him"指代MrChen。故选A。

【点评】考查代词宾格。注意熟记代词he"他"的宾格him。2.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:Jessica非常注意她吃的东西,她从不吃不健康的食物。always总是;often经常;never从不。根据Jessicaisreallycarefulaboutwhatsheeats.Jessica对饮食非常谨慎,可知应该是从不吃不健康的食物,应用副词never"从不"。故选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意熟记副词never"从不"。3.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,今天下午去看电影怎么样?——我很想去,但是我下午三点要去机场接我妹妹。for为,给;at在;on在……上。根据空格后地点theairport机场,可知应用介词"at",表示在具体的时间点或地点。故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。注意熟记介词at"在"后接具体地点。4.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的歌手都唱完了。让我们从他们中选出最好的一个。good形容词原级,好的;better形容词比较级;best形容词最高级。根fromthem从他们中,可知比较范围三者以上,应用形容词的最高级best。故选C。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级。主语熟记三者以上比较,应用最高级。5.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——我现在可以和我的朋友出去了吗,爸爸?——恐怕你得先完成作业。Can可以;Should应该;Must必须。根据I'mafraidyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.恐怕你得先完成作业,可知此处请求许可:可以和我的朋友出去了吗,用can"可以"。故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词。注意熟记情态动词can"可以",表示许可的用法。6.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,家人聚在一起庆祝中秋节。A:tocelebrate动词不定式;B:celebrate动词原形;C:celebrated动词过去式。根据familymembersgettogether家人聚在一起,可知目的是庆祝中秋节,用不定式tocelebrate,作目的状语。故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。注意掌握动词不定式作目的状语的用法。7.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,什么声音?——妈妈,我正在修理我的书桌。A:repaired一般过去时;B:amrepairing现在进行时;C:willrepair一般将来时。根据What'sthenoise,Peter?彼得,什么声音?可知动作正在发生,时态为现在进行时:be+现在分词。故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时。注意熟记现在进行时结构:be+现在分词。8.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:为了保护环境,在我们国家每年有越来越多的树被种植。A:haveplanted现在完成时的主动语态;B:plant一般过去时的主动语态;C:areplanted一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语trees"树"和动词plant"种植"之间是被动关系,可知要用被动语态:be+过去分词done,此处应用areplanted。故选C。

【点评】考查被动语态。注意熟记被动语态结构:be+过去分词done。9.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——贝蒂,如果你明天早上不早点起床,你将错过校车。——不会的,爸爸。sothat因此,通常引导目的状语从句;if如果,通常引导条件状语从句;though虽然,通常引导让步状语从句。根据youwillmisstheschoolbus你将错过校车,可知使假设明天早上不早点起床,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。【点评】考查条件状语从句。注意熟记if"如果",引导条件状语从句10.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:从海报中,我们可以知道什么时候去读书俱乐部。A:谁在学校图书馆工作;B:我们什么时候可以去读书俱乐部;C:我们怎么去学校图书馆。根据海报中ThencometoTuesday'sBookClub…5p.m.-6p.m.周二的读书俱乐部……下午5点至6点,可知海报中涉及的信息是关于什么时间去读书俱乐部。故选B。【点评】考查特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。注意根据海报信息判断可知内容,选择合适的关系词。【答案】11.B;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.A;16.C;17.A;18.B;19.B;20.C【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要讲述了乔因为心脏手术没有成功而导致左侧身体没有办法移动,但是通过与海豚Fonzie的相处,乔变得越来越好,并且想要帮助其他家庭的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。11.句意:乔出生时,心脏有问题,医生不得不为他做手术做手术。head头;heart心脏;stomach肚子。根据下文Whenhewasthree,hehadasecondheartoperation.三岁时,他做了第二次心脏手术,可知乔有心脏问题。故选B。12.句意:结果,他不能移动他身体的左侧。left左侧的;back后面的;soft柔软的。根据下文Joe'smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand.乔的妈妈告诉他总是用左手喂Fonzie,可知他应是没办法移动他的左侧身体。故选A。13.句意:但是乔的妈妈没有放弃。comein进来;lookout当心;giveup放弃。根据Thedoctorsthoughtthathecouldn'tgetbetter.医生认为他不会变好了,以及转折连词but"但是",可知妈妈没有放弃。故选C。14.句意:乔喜欢呆在水里,他妈妈认为游泳可以帮助他。jumping跳;swimming游泳;running跑步。根据Joelikedtostayinwater乔喜欢呆在水里,可知应是认为在水里游泳可以帮助他。故选B。15.句意:乔在那里遇到了Fonzie,故事才真正开始。story故事;trip旅行;game游戏。根据JoemetFonziethere乔在那里遇到了Fonzie,可知与Fonzie发生的故事才开始。故选A。16.句意:他喜欢和Fonzie一起玩,给它喂食。carryin携带;drawing画画;feeding喂养。根据下文Joe'smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand.乔的妈妈告诉他总是用左手喂Fonzie,可知他喜欢Fonzie并且喂养它。故选C。17.句意:所以乔越来越多地锻炼他的左侧。So所以;But但是;Or或者。根据上文Joe'smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand.乔的妈妈告诉他总是用左手喂Fonzie,可知所以乔才锻炼身体左侧,应用因果连词so"所以"。故选A。18.句意:慢慢地他身体越来越好。Quietly安静地;Slowly缓慢地;Carefully仔细地。根据上文Joeexercisedhisleftsidemoreandmore.所以乔越来越多地锻炼他的左侧,可知他身体慢慢地越来越好。故选B。19.句意:当乔的母亲看到乔与方兹的友谊对他帮助很大时,她和她的家人想帮助像乔这样的人。problem问题;friendship友谊;competition比赛。根据上文Atthesametime,JoeandFonziebecamegoodfriends.与此同时,乔和Fonzie成了好朋友,可知此处强调母亲看到了乔与Fonzie的友谊,才会有帮助别人的想法。故选B。20.句意:于是他们努力开了一个叫岛豚护理的地方。find发现;visit参观;open打开。根据下文Itsopeningattracted(吸引)andhelpedmanypeoplewithhealthproblems.它的开业吸引并帮助了许多有健康问题的人,可知他们努力开了一个叫岛豚护理的地方。故选C。【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.B25.C【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了Anna在2024年6月的日程安排,其中包括她参加篮球比赛、学校活动和家庭活动的情况。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。21.细节理解题。根据日历中June1st标注"BasketballmatchwithClass3与三班篮球比赛"且"Won赢了"可知,Anna的班级赢了比赛。故选A。22.细节理解题。根据日历中June6th标注了"Returntothelibrary归还图书馆"可知,6月6日要返回图书馆还书。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据日历中June10th"DragonBoatFestival,visitgrandparents端午节,探望祖父母"可知,Anna在端午节拜访了祖父母。故选A。24.细节理解题。根据日历中June16th标注"Father'sDay父亲节"和购物清单"PresentsforDad给爸爸的礼物"可知,她买礼物是为了父亲节。故选B。25.数字计算题。根据日历中Anna的日程安排,只有从June29th之后她没有安排,可以开始一周旅行。故选C。【答案】26.C27.A28.C29.B30.A【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了印度孟买的达巴瓦拉,他们每天为工人送午餐,行程超100公里,采用颜色、数字和字母的方法来记住顾客信息,以确保午餐能准时送达,他们对自己的工作感到自豪。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。26.细节理解题。根据第一段Theybringabout200,000mealsonbikesoronfoottohungryworkers他们骑自行车或步行给饥饿的工人带来了大约20万顿饭,可知达巴瓦拉每天为工人送午餐,故选C。27.细节理解题。根据第一段Theytravelmorethan100kilometerseveryday.他们每天旅行100多公里。可知达巴瓦拉每天行程超过100公里,故选A。28.细节理解题。根据第三段Weusecolours,numbersandletterstohelpeachotherrememberthecustomers'namesandaddresses.我们使用颜色、数字和字母来帮助对方记住客户的姓名和地址,可知颜色、数字和字母帮助达巴瓦拉记住顾客的名字和地址,故选C。29.细节理解题。根据最后一段Wetakeprideinourjob.我们为自己的工作感到自豪,可知达巴瓦拉对自己的工作感到自豪,故选B。30.文章来源题。根据文章介绍了达巴瓦拉的工作情况,可推知会在报纸上读到,故选A。【答案】31.C32.B33.B34.C35.A【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了拥抱在人际关系中的重要性及其对健康的益处,进一步说明了拥抱在情感上的温暖和心理治疗中的积极作用,并介绍了"免费拥抱运动"的由来。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。31.细节理解题。根据第一段Membersofateammayhugafterwinningagametoshowhappinessandencourageotherteammembers.团队成员在赢得比赛后可能会拥抱,以示快乐并鼓励其他团队成员,可知团队成员在赢得比赛后可能会拥抱以表达胜利的快乐,故选C。32.细节理解题。根据第三段Givingandreceivinghugscanalsomakepeoplehappier.给予和接受拥抱也能让人更快乐,可知拥抱可以让人更快乐,故选B。33.细节理解题。根据第三段Huggingalsohasmanyhealthadvantages.Forexample,hugscanbegoodforpeople'sheath.Researchhasshownthathugscanlowertheriskofgettingacoldaswellaslowerworrylevels.Givingandreceivinghugscanalsomakepeoplehappier.拥抱对健康也有很多好处。例如,拥抱对人们的健康有好处。研究表明,拥抱可以降低感冒的风险,也可以降低担忧程度。给予和接受拥抱也能让人更快乐,可知在第三段中作者通过列举例子来说明拥抱的好处。故选B。34.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Knowingtheimportanceofahug,onemanstartedtheFreeHugsCampaignin2001.一位男士深知拥抱的重要性,于2001年发起了"免费拥抱运动",可知发起免费拥抱活动是为了鼓励更多的人给予拥抱,故选C。35.标题选择题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了拥抱给人带来的诸多好处,因此最适合的标题是"MoreHugs,BetterLives"更多的拥抱,更美好的生活",故选A。【答案】36.A;37.C;38.E;39.B;40.D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要讲述了文昌卫星发射基地的参观指南及建议。

选项意思:A.然后乘公共汽车或汽车去发射基地。

B.安全是最重要的。

C.别忘了带相机。

D.那么,你还在等什么?

E.最佳参观时间

F.要买的东西【点评】考查阅读还原。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。36.根据上文First,youcanflytoHaikouifyoustartfromaplaceoutofHainan.首先,如果你从海南以外的地方出发,你可以飞到海口,可知此处交代交通方式:然后乘公共汽车或汽车去发射基地。故选A。37.根据下文Youcantakesomephotosatthisfantasticmoment!在这个美妙的时刻,你可以拍一些照片!可知此处应强调带着相机拍照片:不要忘记带上你的相机。故选C。38.根据下文Thebesttimetovisitthelaunchbaseisduringarocketlaunch.Checkthewebsiteforlaunchdates.Planyourtriparoundthesedates.Makesureyoudon'tmisstheexcitement!参观发射基地的最佳时间是在火箭发射期间。请查看网站了解发布日期。围绕这些日期计划你的旅行。确保你不会错过激动人心的时刻!可知本段强调最好的观测时间及安排合理时间行程:最佳参观时间。故选E。39.根据上文Listentotheguidesandfollowthesafetyrules.听从指南并遵守安全规则,可知此处应强调安全的重要性:安全是最重要的事情。故选B。40.根据上文WatchingarocketlaunchatWenchangSatelliteLaunchBaseisanamazingexperiencethatyouwiltrememberforever.It'samust-seeforanyonewhodreamsofexploringspace.在文昌卫星发射基地观看火箭发射是一次令人难忘的经历。对于任何梦想探索太空的人来说,这都是必看的,可知此处呼吁人们观看卫星发射这一激动的时刻:那么,你还在等什么呢?故选D。【答案】41.himself42.book43.red44.importance45.realised46.Becauseheneverheardofthisbookbefore.47.Hewenttorewritethecouplet.48.Ithinkhebecamehumblebecauseherealisedtheimportanceofbeinghumbleandrewrotethecouplettodecidetostudyhardertoknowmorewordsandbooks.【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要讲述了北宋年间的诗人苏轼在遇见了一位老人后学会了谦逊的重要性的故事。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。41.根据第一段Peoplehighlypraisedhimbecauseofthis,hebecamealittletooproudandwroteacoupletforhimself.人们因此而高度赞扬他,他变得有点过于骄傲,为自己写了一副对联,可知他为自己写了一副对联,应填反身代词himself。故填himself。42.句意:一位老人带着一本书来请求苏轼教会他如何读懂书里的文字。根据"Oneday,theoldmancametoSuShi'shousewithabook.一天,老人带着一本书来到苏家,可知老人带着一本书找苏轼。故填book。43.根据第五段SuShilookedatthewordsbutdidn'tknowanyofthem.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame.苏轼看了看,一个字也不知道。他羞愧得脸都红了,可知由于不认识书里的文字,苏轼的脸红了。故填red。44.根据第六段HejustwantedtoletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble.他只是想让苏轼知道谦卑的重要性,可知老人只是想让苏轼知道谦逊的重要性。故填importance。45.根据第六段SuShirealisedwhytheoldmancame,andsaid,‘Ishouldn'thavebeensoproudofmyself.'苏轼明白了老人来的原因,说:"我不该为自己感到骄傲。",可知苏轼意识到了老人来的目的。故填realised。46.根据第五段SuShilookedatthenameofthe

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