河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末检测模拟试题（含答案）

河北省石家庄市2024-2025学年八年级英语第二学期期末质量检测模拟试题第一部分语言运用第一节完型填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwastenyearsoldwhenwehadtomovetoaplacefaraway.Iwas1toleavebecauseIspentallthoseyearsinthathouse.Whenthedaycame,Irantoacornerandsatbymyself.Ithoughtandthoughtandbeganto2.SuddenlyIfeltahandonmyhead.I3.Itwasmygrandpa.Iknewhewassorry,too.Hesatnexttomeandsaid,“Itisn’teasy,isit,Tommy?”BeforeIcouldfindany4,hewentontosay,“Goodbyeisacoldword.Itissocoldthatwecouldn’tuseit.”Thenwewalkedinthegarden,handinhand.Westoppedinfrontofsome5.“It’ssobeautifulhere,”Isaid.“Yes,youthinkitisbeautifulonlybecauseitisa6placeinyourheart,”saidmygrandpa.Afterawhilehesaid,“Iplantedthoseflowersalongtimeago,whenyour7wasborn.Thenthewarcame,andlikemanyotheryoungpeople,hewenttofight.Tenmonths8,newscamethatyourfatherhaddied.Thatafternoon,Ipicked(摘)someflowersfromhere,9theminfrontofhispictureandsaidgoodbyetohim.”Withtearsinhiseyes,grandpaheldmeinhisarmsandsaid,“Wearegoingto10butwewon’tsaygoodbyetoouroldhouse,never,never…”()1．A．happy B．angry C．sorry()2．A．cry B．guess C．laugh()3．A．putup B．lookedup C．cheeredup()4．A．places B．ideas C．words()5．A．trees B．houses C．flowers()6．A．special B．quiet C．big()7．A．uncle B．brother C．father()8．A．ago B．later C．soon()9．A．raised B．put C．gave()10．A．stay B．live C．move第二节词语运用（语法填空）阅读所给材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。PragueisoneofthemostpopularplacesfortravellersinEurope.Afterthe1990s,thecitybegantoattract(吸引)1(many)travellersthaneverbeforetocometohaveavisit.Pragueisa2(small)citythanmanypeopleimagine.Itisonly49km2.Soitisquiteeasytomovearoundthiswonderfulcity3foot.Althoughthecityissmallandpublictransportis4(cheap)inPraguethaninanyotherEuropeancity,itismuch5(good)towalk.That’sbecauseyoumaymissmorefantasticBaroqueandGothic(哥特式的)stylebuildingsifyousiton6busoratrain.FoodanddrinkinPraguearedifferent7delicious.Thereare8(hundred)ofrestaurantsinPrague.Eatingouthereisalittle9(expensive)thanitusedtobe,butyoucanstillhaveathree-coursemealforaround$15withoutany10(problem).第二部分阅读第一节阅读理解AOnce,therewasakingwhoownedmanykindsofanimals,buthedidnothaveagreathorse.Sohecommanded（命令）hisservantstogoandfindthefastesthorseinhiscountry.Theysearchedformonths,buttheyreturnedwithoutsuccess.Oneday,aservantnamedZanheardaboutaveryfasthorseinanothercountry.Heaskedforpermissiontotravelthere,andthekingagreed.Sadly,whenhearrived,helearnedthatthehorsehaddied.ButZanhadanidea.Heboughtthehorse’sheadforfivehundredpiecesofsilver.WhenZanreturned,thekingwasveryangry.“Youpaidfivehundredpiecesofsilverforthis?”thekingshouted.“Whatgoodisittome?Iwantalivinghorse,youfool!”“Pleasebepatient,myking,”theservantsaid.“Whenpeoplehearhowmuchyoupaidfortheheadofadeadhorse,theywillthinkyouwillpayanenormous（巨大的）amountforalivingone!Peoplefromothercountrieswillbringtheirhorsestoyou!”That’sjustwhathappened.Almostimmediately,lotsofpeoplestartedbringingtheirfasthorsestotheking.Thekingwasdelighted,andhesoonfoundexactlythehorsehewanted.()1．Whatisthestoryabout?A．Acleverservant. B．Anunsuccessfulking. C．Adeadhorse. D．Ahorserace.()2．WhatwasZan’splan?A．Tomakethekingveryangry.B．Tospendtheking’smoney.C．Totravelanothercountrytolookforafasthorse.D．Tomakepeoplebringtheirhorsestothekingforfree.()3．Whathappenedtothefasthorsewhenhearrived?A．Itwasnotreallyfastatall. B．Itwasnotalive.C．Itwasnotforsale. D．Someonehadalreadyboughtit.()4．HowdidthekingfeelwhenZanreturned?A．Hewasdelighted. B．Hewasfrightened. C．Hewasveryangry. D．Hewassad.()5．Whydidpeoplebringhorsestotheking?A．Theservantboughtthehorses. B．Theywantedtogivethemasgifts.C．Theyexpectedalotofmoney. D．Thekingcommandedthem.BWhilesomemusicfestivalswerecanceled（取消）becauseofCOVID-19,manyremainformusiclovers.Here’saguidetothebestmusicfestivalsthissummer.KrayinaMriyWhenandwhere:June20-21,KyivPyrohovofolkmuseumKrayinaMriyisayearlyrockmusicfestivalformodernmusic.Besidesmusic,thefestivalwillofferdancesaswellasshowsofplaysandalsoplayingatraditionalmusicinstrument.AlfaFestWhenandwhere:June26-28,LvivSofarallticketsarebooked,butyoucanwaitinlinetobuyaticketatwww.alfjazzfestcom.ThisfestivaltakingplaceinLvivwillbeinterestingforexperiencedjazzlovers.ThemusicianscomefromUkraine,Japan,CubaandtheUS.KoktebelFestivalWhenandwhere:July22-Aug.6,Zatokavillage,OdesaOblastKoktebelJazzisthebiggestoutdoorjazzfestival.Stelar,Nino,BonoboandBilly’sBandwerethefestival’ssuperstarslastyear.Thisyearthelistoffestival’smusiciansandticketpricesisstillunknown.Buttheorganizerssuggestedthatbesidesgoodjazztheywouldalsooffermusiclecturesandmovieshowing.RespublicaWhenandwhere:Sept.4-7,Kamyanets-PodilskyCountrymusicandstreetartfestivalwilltakeplaceinKamyanets-Podilsky,oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinthewest.Youcancontactthestaffwriter（特约作家）ofKyivPostattach@kyivpost.om.()1．Ifyouareinterestedinplays,youshould__________.A．arriveatPyrohovofolkmuseum B．joinintheAlfaFestC．buyaticketat D．contactthestaffwriterofKyivPost()2．Peoplecantakepartinthemusicfestivalstwicein________.A．June B．July C．August D．September()3．WhenJennyisfreefromJune29thtoJuly25th,shemayjoinin________.A．KrayinaMriy B．AlfaFest C．KoktebelFestival D．Respublica()4．Jack,abigfanofcountrymusic,willprobablygoto________.A．Kyiv B．Lviv C．Zatokavllge D．Kamyanets-Podilsky()5．Thepassageismostprobablyfroma(n)________.A．storybook B．advertisement C．travelguidebook D．sportswebsiteCMarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter,andhewasalsoafamousspeaker.Helikedtotellfunnystoriestomakepeoplelaugh.Healsolikedtoplayjokesonhisfriends.OnceMarkTwainwastravellingwithafriendofhis.Hisfriendlosthismoney,soheaskedMarkTwaintobuyatrainticketforhim.“ButIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytwotickets,”saidMarkTwain.Hisfrienddidn’tknowwhattodo.“Youcanhideundermyseatwhentheconductor(列车员)comestocheckthetickets,”MarkTwainsaidtohim.Whentheconductorcametocheckthetickets,MarkTwaingavehimtwotickets,oneforhimselfandoneforhisfriend.Hesaidtotheconductor,“Myfriendisastrangeman.Whenhetravelsonatrain,hedoesnotliketositontheseat.Helikestolieonthefloorundertheseat.”Everyoneinthetrainlookedathisfriendundertheseatandlaughed.()1．MarkTwainwasawriterand_________.A．scientist B．speaker C．pianist D．singer()2．ThefriendaskedMarkTwaintobuyaticketforhimbecause__________.A.hewasverypoor B．heforgottobuyone C．helosthismoney D．hearrivedtoolate()3．Wherewasthefriendwhentheconductorcametocheckthetickets?A．Undertheseat. B．Behindthedoor. C．Underthetrain. D．BehindMarkTwain.()4．HowmanyticketsdidMarkTwainbuy?A．None. B．One. C．Two. D．Three.()5．Fromthestory,weknowthatMarkTwainwasa_________man.A．shy B．strict C．serious D．funnyDAkingspentmostofhistimeinbedeatingandsleeping.Soonedayhebecameveryfatandcouldn’tmovehisbody.Hispeoplewereworriedabouthishealth.Thekinginvitedmanygreatdoctorstosolvehisproblem.Unfortunately,noonecouldhelphim.Thekingfeltverysad.Onemorning,asmartmanvisitedthecountry.Whenheheardtheking’sstory,hesaidthathecouldhelptheking.Buthewantedthekingtowalktohisplacetovisithim.Atfirst,thekingdidn’tagree.Butfinallyhegottherewiththehelpofhispeople.Themandidnothingtotheking,andheaskedthekingtocomeonfootforhistreatment(治疗)thenextday.Thiswenton(继续)fortwoweeks.Thekingnevertookanymedicine.However,hefeltalothealthierandmoreactivethanbefore.Thenhecouldwalktotheman’splacewithoutanyhelp.Anothertwomonthslater,hewasallrightandbecamehealthy.Intheend,thekingunderstoodwhathadhappened.()1．Whydidthekingbecomeveryfat?A．Becausehelikedwalking.B．Becausehehardlytookexercise.C．Becausehelikedeatingsweetfood.()2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unfortunately”meaninChinese?A．成功地 B．逐渐地 C．不幸地()3．Howdidthekinggotothesmartman’splacefortreatment?A．Bybike. B．Byhorse. C．Onfoot.()4．Inthesmartman’splace,theking________.A．tooknomedicine B．playedgameswiththeman C．atesomedeliciousfood()5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thekingbecamehealthyoneweeklater.B．Thekingfinallyunderstoodthesmartman.C．Thesmartmanwalkedwiththekingeveryday.第二节任务型阅读Hi,I’mLinda.Sundayismyfavoritedayofaweek.Becauseafteralongweek,Icanbeathomewithmynicebutstrictparents.IliveatschoolwithmyfriendsandIdonothavemuchtimetostaywithmyparentsonschooldays.LastSundaymorning,Igotupat7:00.ThenIlistenedtomyfavoritesongs.AfterthatIhadbreakfastwithmyparents.Mymothercookeddeliciousfoodforus.Atbreakfast,Itoldthemsomeinterestingthingsatschool.TheytoldmewhatIshoulddoandwhatIshouldnotdo.Ataround11:00am,mymotherbegantocooklunchforthefamily.Ihelpedherinthekitchen.Wehadabiglunchtogether.Intheafternoon,myfatherandIplayedchessforanhour.Thenwewentboatinginthepark.IntheeveningIdidnoteatathomebecauseIhadtogobacktoschool.ItwasmybusybuthappySunday.Howaboutyours?根据短文内容完成句子：1．LindacanbeathomewithhernicebutparentsonSunday.2．DoesLindaliveatschoolorathomeonschooldays?3．WhatdidLindadoatbreakfastlastSunday?4．找出并写下全文的主题句。5．将文中画线句子译成汉语。第三部分情景交际A:Hi,ChenLin.Ididn’tseeyouforalongtime.1?B:IwenttoChengduonholiday.A:2?B:Byplane.A:3?B:Istayedthereforaweek.A:4?B:Itwassunnyandwarm.A:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?B:5.Ihopetogothereonholidayagain.A:Great!Ihopetogowithyounexttime.第四部分写作在我们的童年生活中,每个人都有自己最喜爱的物品,它可能是生日礼物中的一本书、旅行途中买的一个小玩偶……只要我们现在能记住的东西,就能让你想起美好的童年。请根据提示及要求,以“MyFavoriteThingfromChildhood”为题描述一件你童年最喜欢的物品。提示：1.介绍物品的基本信息；2.介绍喜欢的原因；3.表达自己感受。要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和其他真实信息；3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteThingfromChildhoodEveryonehasasweetandhappychildhood.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________