上海尚文中学八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编

上海尚文中学八年级英语上册期末任务型阅读汇编一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．根据短文内容的理解，完成下列各题。

LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes（脚趾）.

OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly10yearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helostbothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity.

LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.Butsoonhehadtomakeachoice.

"Forpeoplelikeme,therewereonlytwochoices.Onewastogiveupallthedreams,whichwouldcauseaquickdeath.Theotherwastoworkhardwithoutarmstoliveanexcellentlife,"saysLiuWei.

LiuWei'sdreamwastobeapianist.Helearnedtoplaythepianowithhistoes.Andteachinghimselftoplaythepianowithhistoeswasveryhard.Manytimeshewantedtogiveup,buthisparentswentonencouraginghimandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.

MaybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuWeiisabletoplaywellonlywithhistoes.Theaudience（观众）weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance.（1）WhatcanLiuWeiplaythepianowith?（2）HowoldwasLiuWeiwhenhelosthisarms?（3）WasLiuWeiveryunhappywhenbothhisarmswerecutoff?（4）WhoencouragedLiuWeitoplaythepiano?（5）HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhentheywatchedLiu'sperformance?2．信息归纳:阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容完成信息卡。

Johniseightyearsold,andheisaveryfunnyboy.Heworkshard,soheisgoodathissubjects.Andhisteachersandparentslikehimverymuch.Buthehasaverybighead.

Lastyear,hespenttendaysinhisuncle'shomeonsummervacation.Hisunclelivesinamountainvillageandit'saboutfourhundredmilesawayfromhiscity.Hetookatraintoasmalltown.Therehisunclewaitedforhimandtookhimtohishousebybike.

Johnmadesomefriendssoon.Theyplayedgamesandswamintheriverhappily.Butoneafternoonhecriedtohisaunt,"Allthechildrenmakefunofme.TheysayIhaveabighead."

"Don'tlistentothem,"hisauntsaid."Youhaveabeautifulhead.Nowstopcryingandgotothestoretobuyfiftypotatoes."

"Whereistheshoppingbag?"

"Oh,dear.Ihaven'tgotone.Useyourhat."InformationCardTheageofJohn________.Thenumberofdayshespentinuncle'shomeonsummervacation________.Theplacewherehisunclelives________.ThereasonwhyAllthechildrenmakefunofJohn________.ThethingthatJohn'sauntaskedhimtogotothestore________.3．阅读理解

DoyouknowChinesemovielegendChowYun-fat?ChowYun-fatisaChinesefilmandtelevisionactor,andisnamed"TheAsia'sgreatestactor".Also,heisaphotographer.Everyonelikeshimverymuch.

ChowYun-fatwasborninLammaIsland,HongKong,onMay18,1955.Afterhisfatherdied,hisfamilybecameverypoor.Inhischildhood,hehelpedhismotherfarmandraisechickensontheisland.Hewasonlyatschoolforthreeyears,andthenleftschooltoworkasaporter,messenger,andsalesman.In1973,hewaschosentostudyinthethirdartisttrainingclassofthewirelessTVstation.Hebecameabasicactoroneyearlater.HewenttoHollywood,theUSAin1995andsoonbecamethemainactorinseveralfilms.Hebecameafilmsuperstarlater.

OnOctober15th,2018,ChowYun-fatsaidheplannedtogivehistotalproperty$5.6billionHKD（that's$714millionUSD）tocharity."Mydreamistobeahappyandnormalperson,"Yun-fattoldthereporter."Thehardestthinginlifeisnotabouthowmuchmoneyyouearn,buthowtokeepapeacefulmindsetandlivetherestofyourlifeinasimpleandcarefreemanner."

ChowYun-fatspendsonly$800HKD（$102USD）everymonth.Hekeepsfrugalbytakingabusortrainasoftenaspossibleanddoingcharityworkinsteadofspendingitonhimself.HehadaNokiaphonefor17years.Afewdaysago,hehadtouseasmartphone,becausehisNokiaonestoppedworking.Healwaysshopsatdiscountclothingstores,because,hesaid:"Idon'twearclothesforotherpeople.AslongasIthinkit'scomfortable,thenit'sgoodenoughforme."（1）WhatdoesChowYun-fatdonow?A.

Anactor.

B.

Aphotographer.

C.

Asalesman.

D.

BothAandB（2）WhendidChowYun-fatbecomeanactor?A.

In1973.

B.

In1974.

C.

In1995.

D.

In2018.（3）Fromthepassageweknow__________.A.

ChowYun-fatspends$800HKDeveryday

B.

ChowYun-fathadahappychildhoodC.

In1995,ChowYun-fatwenttoAmerican

D.

ChowYun-fatneverdidcharitywork（4）WhatdoyouthinkofChowYun-fat?Why?4．任务型阅读（1）

Duringmylastyearofhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusatest.________

IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullybeforeIreadthelastone"Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?"

Ithoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.________

Shehaddarkhair.ButhowwouldIknowhername?

Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I'dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty（内疚的）________

Beforethetestended,onestudentaskedifthequestionwouldbecountedinourgrades.

"Ofcourse,"theteachersaid,"________

Theyareallimportant.Theyneedyourcare,evenifallyoudoisjusttosmileandsayhello."

Ihaveneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryoneneedsmycareandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,maybe,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolaterlearnedthatthecleaningwoman'sfirstnameisHannah.A.

Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.B.

Finally,Ifinishedmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.C.

Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.D.

Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.（2）Whatmaybethemostimportantlessonofthewriter'slife?5．

Itisagoodwaytolearnfromothers.Pleasematchthewaysandtheexamples.A.

Getyourthingsinorder.B.

Planyourtimewell.C.

Studyanywhereoreverywhere.D.

Speakoutandaskmore.E.

Domorethanyouareasked.SecretsofTopStudents⑴ExampleOne:"Ifdon'tunderstandwhatmyteacherisexplaininginscience,Iaskhimtosayitagain,"saysAnnaLee."Ifindthataskingmorehelpsmealot."⑵ExampleTwo:"Whenateacherasksustodoalotofhomework,"saysDaveRoman,"Iwilldrawupatimetableandplantodoitlittlebylittle,soitisn'tsotiring."⑶ExampleThree:Onestudentputavocabularylistonthewallofthebathroom.Helearnedanewwordeverydaywhilebrushinghisteeth.Anotherstudentusedthetimetorememberbiologytermswhilepracticingrunning.⑷ExampleFour:Inhighschool,Mikeplayedfootball,paintedandwasintheband."IwassobusythatIcouldn'twastetimelookingforapencilormissingpaper.Ikepteverythinginorder,"hesays.⑸ExampleFive:Christiisanexcellentstudentattheuniversity.Ifhermathteacheraskshertodofiveproblems,shedoesten.Ifthehistoryteacheraskshertoreadfivepassages,shereadsten,"partsoflearningispracticing,"shesays,"andthemoreyoupractice,themoreyoulearn."⑴________

⑵________

⑶________

⑷________

⑸________

6．下列短文中有五处需要添加小标题。请你从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.

Youshouldletyourcatinside.B.

Goingoutsideisbadforcats,too.C.

Keepingacatisgoodforyou.D.

ThebirdsarefewerandfewerinAmerica.E.

Catscanbringillness.F.

Catskillmanybirdsandsmallanimalseveryyear.________

ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallerandsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.________

Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyearaswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.________

Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard,andfurtherweaken（变弱）thehealthofthenaturalpopulations.________

Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife（野生动物）.Itisbadforthecatsthemselves,too.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theymaybeindangerfromtrafficandattacks

（攻击）

fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tpasstheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.________

Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.7．假如你是你学校英文报的专栏小编辑，下面这篇文章在排版时发现段落顺序有错，请根据写作框架（先从提出观点开始，最后以得出结论结尾），重新将A~D四个段落填入第1~4小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确，并完成问题。A.Inaword,it'sgoodforusstudentstojoinschoolclubstodevelopourselvesinanallround（全面的）way.IWhynotchooseaclubrightnowandgoforit?B.Nowadays,somestudentsthinkjoiningschoolclubsisnotgoodfortheirstudies.ButIdon'tthinkso.Ithinkit'simportantforusstudentstochooseourfavoriteclubandjoinit.C.LiHongfromClass3wasonceashygirl.Butafterjoiningtheclub,sheworksonherabilitiesbyhelpingothersinstudyandorganizingactivities.Shenowbecomesmoreoutgoing."Asstudents,weshouldnotalwaysgetburied'inourbooks,"saidZhangXuan,mydeskmate,IamnowinanEnglishdrama（戏剧）club.IcanbothpracticemyEnglishandimprovemyactingskills.D.Schoolclubsplayanimportantpartinourschoollives.Theycanmakeourlivesbetter,andimproveusaswell.Intheclubs,wecandevelopourhobbiesandinterests.Byjoiningclubs,wecangetskills,knowledgeandfriendship.（1）重新将A~D四个段落填入第①~④小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确。①Opinion________

②Reason________

③Example________

④Conclusion________（2）What'sthemainsubject（主题）ofthiswriting?A.

Makingfriends.

B.

LearningEnglish.C.

Joiningschoolclubs.

D.

Doingpart-timejobs.8．请你根据以下五位同学的兴趣爱好，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的俱乐部，并将俱乐部的序号（A~E）分别填人相应空格。ClubA.BeijingOperaB.AmericanhistoryC.CartoonmakingD.CookingE.PhotographyNamesHobbies（爱好）________ChenWeiHe'dliketogototheUSoneday.HelikesLincoln,Washingtonandotherpresidents（总统）.________LucySheenjoysdeliciousfood.Sheoftenhelpshermotherwithmeals.She'dliketolearnhowtomakedishes.________WangHaoHishobbyistotakephotos,Hehopestodoitbetter.________JimmyMeiLanfanishisfavoritemaster.HelikesChinesetraditionalmusic.HeoftenwatchesplaysatthetheateroronCCTV-11.________SallySheisgoodatdrawing.ShewantstolearnhowtomakemovieslikeMickeyMouse.9．根据短文内容,回答问题。

Larryisgoingtobeapilot.Hewantstoflyanairplane.ButLarryisnotarichman.Hedoesn'thaveanairplane.Hehasonlyachair.Larryties45bigballoonstohischairandthensitsinthechair.Thechairgoesup.

Forafewminutes,everythingisfine.Theviewfromthechairisbeautiful.Larrycanseehousesandtreesbelowhim.Heishappy.Heisflying!

Thechairgoesupveryhigh.Larryisafraid.“Idon'twanttogoveryhigh,”Larrythinks.“Iwanttogodownalittle.”Withasmallgun,Larryshoots10balloons.Thensomethingterriblehappens.Larrydropsthegun,anditfallstotheground.Larrycan'tshootmoreballoons.Thechairgoesupandup.

Larryisthreemilesabovetheground.Airplanesareflyingoverhim.Larryhasasmallradio.“Help!Help!”hesaysintotheradio.“I'mflyinginachair,andIwanttocomedown!”PeoplehearLarry,buttheycan'thelphim.

Larryfliesinthechairfor45minutes.Thentheballoonsbegintoloseair,slowlythechaircomesdown,andLarryisbackontheground.Heisnothurt.（1）WhatdoesLarrywanttobe?（2）Whydoesthechairgoupintotheair?（3）Whatdoeshedowhenthechairgoesuphigherandhigher?（4）Dotheairplanesgivehimanyhelp?（5）Whydoesthechaircomedownatlast?10．阅读下面的对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话（其中有2个选项是多余的）。LiYang:Goodmorning,Mathew.Mathew:Goodmorning,LiYang.________LiYang:There'sstillsmog（烟雾）today.We'llhavetogotoschoolwithfacemasks（口罩）.Mathew:________Accordingtothenews,PM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.LiYang:Yes,andairpollutionhasdoneharmtopeople'shealth.Mathew:SotheChinesegovernmentandChinesepeoplemusttakeactiontofightit.LiYang:________Mathew:SincePM2.5ismainlycausedbyvehicles（车辆）andfactories,carswithlargeemissionsshouldnotbeallowedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched.LiYang:________Wehopethatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingtheblueskiesreturnforgood.Mathew:________A.Ihopeso,too.B.Canyougiveanyadvice?C.Idon'tthinkso.D.Whatapity!E.Iagree.F.What'stheweatherliketoday?G.That'sOK.11．阅读短文，完成下列各题。

ThebarchartshowstheamountofmoneyspentontwotypesofelectronicitemsincountryX.

Studytheinformationinthechartbychoosingandreportingthemainfeatures.（1）ThechartgivesusinformationaboutthemoneyspentoncomputersandsmartphonesincountryXbetweentheyears________.（2）Accordingtothechart,________

increasedby$5millioneachyear.（3）Smartphonesalesremainedat$10millionuntil2013andthenincreasedfast,reachingin________2015.（4）People'stotalmoneyspentonthemwas$40millionin2011anditroseto________in2015.（5）Allinall,thesalesofbothoftheseitemsgrew,but________grewmorequickly.12．热点题任务型阅读。

CarFreeDayencouragesdriverstogiveuptheircarsforadaytoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplefromaroundtheworldgettogetherinthestreetstoremindtheworldthatwedon'thavetoacceptthesocietyfullofcars.Itwasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceandSeptember22isCarFreeDay.ThefirstCarFreeDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.Thesloganforthedayis"Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday."

OrganizedactivitiesareheldinmanycitiesonCarFreeDay.InBrussels,CarFreeDayshallbevalid（有效的）foreverybodyexceptpersonswithaspecialpermit（许可证）,buttheyhavetoslowdowntothespeedof30kilometersperhour.Thepublictransportationisfreeonthatday.InLondon,theyhavespecial"greenareas".Walking,bikingandpublictransportationareencouraged.Thestreetsareopenonlytowalkers,bicyclesandbusesfrom7:00a.m.to7:00p.m.InBeijing,itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.Moreandmorepeoplearejoiningintheactivity.Inthefirstquarterofthisyear,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays,andyoumayseehaze（雾霾）almosteveryday!WemustdomoreforCarFreeDayasaBeijingdriversaid,"Wemaynotchangetheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive."

Butwedonotwantjustonedayandthenareturnto"normal"life.WeshouldgoonwithCarFreeDay.

（1）WherewasCarFreeDaystartedfirst？[within（不超过）twowords]（2）HowlongshouldthecardriversnotdriveinthestreetsinLondononCarFreeDay？（withinthreewords）（3）Who'sallowedtodriveonCarFreeDayinBrussels？（withinfivewords）（4）WhatdoesCarFreeDayaskBeijingersnottodoeverymonth？（withinninewords）（5）What'sthepurposeofCarFreeDay？（withinsevenwords）13．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

Thelargestanimallivingontheearthisthebluewhale.Itweighsabout80tons—morethan24elephants.Itismorethan30metreslong.Anewbornbabywhaleweighsasheavyasabigelephant.

Catscansurvive（存活）whentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycankeeptheirbodiessafe.Onecatfell32floorsontothestreet,butitwasjusthurtalittle.

Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.

Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouse,andweighsabout100grams.

Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalsintheirlove.Amaleelephantmayshowhislovetoaladyforuptothreeyearsuntiltheladyacceptshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.

Usually,wolvesdon'tattack（攻击）people.Andwolvesdon'tusuallygotogether,buttheymaydothisinwinter.（1）Catscansurvivewhentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecause________duringtheprocessoffall.A.

theyaresmall

B.

theycankeepthemselvessafeC.

theycankeepthemselvesaway

D.

theycanputsomethingundertheirbodies（2）Elephantsoftenshowtheirloveby________eachother'sbody.A.

lookingat

B.

touching

C.

smelling

D.

moving（3）Whatisthelargestanimallivingontheearth?（4）Whenmaywolvesgotogether?（5）用文中短语as……as……造句。14．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Oneday,amothercrocodile（鳄鱼）andababycrocodileswamslowlyinariver.Suddenly,themothercrocodilesawamonkey,"Oh,amonkey!HowniceifIhaveitfordinner!"

"Myson,canyougoandgetthemonkeyforme?Iwanttoeathisheart（心脏）,"themothercrocodilesaid.

"Allright,"thebabycrocodileanswered.

Thebabycrocodileswamneartheriverbank（岸）.Heshoutedatthemonkey,“Hey,monkey！Wouldyoulikesomebananas?Therearemanybananatreesontheotherbankoftheriver"

"Ilikethemverymuch.ButIcan'tswim.HowcanIgetthere?"themonkeyasked.

"Oh,Icantakeyouthere,"thebabycrocodilesaid.

"Really?Thankyouverymuch!"themonkeyjumpedontothebabycrocodile'sback.Inthemiddleoftheriver,thebabycrocodilewentintothewater.Whenhecameupagain,themonkeywaswetallover."Don'tdothatagain,oryou'llkill（杀死）me!"themonkeyshouted.

"Iknow,butImustdothat!Mymotherwantstoeatyourheart."

"Myheart?你为什么不早点告诉我?Ileftitinatree.Weshouldgobackforit!"So_theywentback.

Assoonastheygottothebank,themonkeypickedupabigstone（石头）andclimbedupontothetreequickly.Heshoutedatthebabycrocodile,"Don'tyouwantmyheart?Well,catch!"Themonkeythrewthebigstoneatthecrocodile.（1）回答问题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto（指的是）？________（2）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。________（3）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。________（4）回答问题：Whydidthebabycrocodileandthemonkeygobackwhentheyreachedthemiddleoftheriver?________（5）回答问题：Didthebabycrocodilegetwhathewantedatlast?________15．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Onesunnyafternoon,Iwentforawalkonthebeach.ThereIsawaspecialcrab（螃蟹）.Ithadtwoclaws（螯）.一个螯比另一个人螯大得多、长的多。Ihadneverseensuchacrabbefore.Soonmywayhomefromthebeach,Iwalkedintothelibrary.

Luckily,IfoundabooknamedComewithmetotheEdgeoftheSea.Ithadmanypicturesofanimalslivingnearthesea.Thepicturesofmalefiddlercrabs（雄性招潮蟹）lookedquitelikethecrabIfoundonthebeach.Ilearnedalotaboutthatkindofcrab.

Sometimesafiddlercrabputsthesmallclawacrossthebigone.Itlookslikeitisplayingthefiddle（violin）whenitdoesthis,sosomepeoplecallitthefiddlercrabSometimesitwavesitsbigclaw.Itlookslikeitissayinghello.That'swhyotherpeoplecallitthecallingcrab.Fiddlercrabs'eyesareonlongeyestalks（眼柄）.Theycanputuptheireyestalkstolookaround~Itmakesthemlooktaller.

Thesecrabsareverysmall.Therearelotsofother,biggerbeachanimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Theydigholesinthesand（在沙子里挖洞）.Theholesaretheirhomes.Theyaresafeinsidethem.Sometimestheseawatercanbringfoodintotheirholes.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子翻译成英语。________（2）回答问题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto?________（3）回答问题：What'sanothernameforthefiddlercrab?________（4）回答问题：Wheredofiddlercrabslive?________（5）将文中划线的英语句子翻译成汉语。________16．阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Therearelotsofstrangethingsaboutanimalsintheworld.Doyouknowthefollowingthings?

Youmaythinkbearswalkslowly.Infact,theycanrunveryfastlikehorses.

Catswon'tdieiftheyfalloffveryhighplacesbecausetheycanturnthemselvesuptherightway.

Chocolatetastesnicebutyoucannotgiveittolittledogsbecauseitmaymakethelittledogsdie.

Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail（蜗牛）maysleepforthreeyears.

Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterweareborn.Some________thingsaboutanimalsBearsTheycanrunas

________ashorses.________Afterfallingoffveryhighplaces,theywon'tdie.DogsIfyougivechocolatetolittledogs,theywill________.SnailsTheycansleepaslongas________years.OureyesThesizeofoureyesdoesn'tbecomebiggerfrombirth.17．任务型阅读，从所给的A、B、C、D、E选项中，选择正确的小标题。⑴Iam73yearsold.IoftenwatchTVinmyfreetime.Ofalltheprograms,Ilikethenewsbest.ThroughtheTV,Icanlearnwhatishappeninginourcountryandintheworld.Atseveneveryevening,IalwayssitinfrontoftheTVontime.

________⑵Iamagrandma.IlikeChinesetraditionalopera.FromMondaytoThursday,IusuallyturnontheTVathalfpastseven.TheprogramsfromCCTV7aremyfavorite.________⑶Iamabasketballfan.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.ButIamtoobusy.SoIhavetowatchitonTV.Everynight,Iwatchthematchtillmidnight.Iamcrazyaboutit,especiallyNBA.________⑷Iamahousewife.Idothehouseworkallday,I'dliketowatchTVatnight.Iprefertoseesoapoperaslike"Palace","MeteoricGarden"andsoon.Becausetheycanmakemefeelrelaxed.________⑸Iamtheonlysoninthefamily.IaminGradeFive.Ilikecartoonsbest.IoftenwatchcartoonsonTVafterdoingthehomework.________A.

B.

C.

D.

E.18．阅读下面文章，然后从下面所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并写出最后一题的小标题。A.Watchacomedy（喜剧）

B.TalkwithsomeoneC.Getoutofthehouse

D.Eatyourfavoritefood

Whenyou'refeelinglow,helpingyourselfisthebestthingtodo.Itmaybethehardest,butnoonecandothatbutyou.Hereissomeadviceforyou.________

Thisistheclearanswer,butthat'sonlybecauseitworks.Whenyoutalkaboutyourfeelingsandsomeoneunderstandsyou,ithelpsyoutoseeyourselfinotherways.Soyoucangetbacktobeingwhoyouwanttobe.________

Gettingoutcanbehardifyoufeellikeyoudon'twanttobewithpeople.That'sOKfornow,butatleastmakeyourselfwalktoaplacewithaniceviewandfreshair.Itwillhelpyoubecomefeelbetter.________

Allowyourselftoeatwhateverfoodsyoulove.Maybethefoodsyoulovearegoodforyou.Somefoodsareabletohelpchangelowfeelings.Forexample,eatingdarkchocolatecanmakeyoufeelhappier.________

Afamouswriter,cured（治愈）himselfofaseriousillnessbylaughingatoldmovies.Whenyou'resad,youmaynotwanttolaugh.Butthesadnessyouhavemustbebroken,andthisisaveryeasywaytostart.________

Theactofsmilingmakesyoufeelbetter.Lookatyourselfinthemirror（镜子）andpracticesmilingathomefirst,thengotoapublicplacewiththatsmile.Peoplewillsmilebackandthatwillmakeyoufeelhappier.19．阅读短文，回答下列问题。

Peterwantedtotravel,especiallytoEnglish-speakingcountriessuchasAmericaandAustralia.ButheknewthathehadtoimprovehisEnglish,sohewenttoGreenLanguageSchooltotakeEnglishlessons.PeterworkedveryhardathisEnglish.Atlast,hebecameill.Everyeveninghewenttobed,closedhiseyesbuthestayedawake（醒着的）.

Peterwasworriedsohewenttoseethedoctor."Ican'tsleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo,Doctor?"

"Ihaveapieceofadvice,"saidthedoctor."Trytocount（数）numbers.Whenyoucountupto1,000,you'llbeasleep."

ThenextdayPeterreturnedtothedoctor'soffice."Didyoutrymyadvice？Andareyoubettertoday?"askedthedoctor.

Peterwasn'thappy."Er,Itriedcountingfromone,two...uptofourhundredandtwenty-one,andIfeltsleepy.ThenIgotupanddranksomecoffee.ThenIwentoncountingupto1,000.ButIstillcouldn'tbeasleep."（1）WheredidPeterespeciallywanttotravel？（不超过5个词）（2）WhatwasPeter'sproblem？（不超过10个词）（3）Whycouldn'tPeterbeasleepthenextday？（不超过5个词）20．根据短文内容,回答问题。

OnMay12,abigearthquakeinChinahitWenchuan,Sichuan.Buildingsfelldownandthecitywasdestroyed.Alotofpeoplelosttheirlives.

PremierWenJiabaogotonaplanetoChengdu尽快地.Hewasleadingrescue（救援）workthere.

Duringtheearthquake,manyschoolbuildingsfelldown.Studentswereburied.Buttheydidn'tgiveuphope.Manygotoutwithhelp.Herearesomestoriesaboutthebravestudents.

JiangDejiaandLiaoLiarebothstudentsfromShifangYinghuaMiddleSchoolinDeyang.Theywereburiedintheschoolrubble（碎砖）fortwodays.JiangandLiaodidn'tknoweachotherbeforetheearthquake.Buttheykepteachothergoingduringthetwoscarydays.Theywerebothrescuedlater.

AJunior1girlcalledDengQingqingfromShifangYinghuaMiddleSchoolwasburiedundertherubble.Shewascoldandhungry.Butthebravegirlhadaflashlight（手电筒）.Sheusedittohelpherreadbooks.

LiAnning,16,isfromBeichuanMiddleSchool.Sheandherclassmatessangsongsundertherubbletocomforteachother.ThePLAsoldiersandpolicemenweretryingtofindpeoplealiveintherubble.Helicopters（直升机）airdroppedfood,waterandmedicine.Medicalteamswenttothequake­hitareas.PeopleoutsideSichuanwerealsoofferingmoney,bloodandotherthingstohelp.（1）Howmanybravestudentsarementionedinthepassage?（2）Whoweretryingtofindpeoplealiveintherubble?（3）WhatwerethepeopleoutsideSichuandoing?（4）将文中画线的汉语翻译成英语。（5）将文中画线的英语翻译成汉语。【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．（1）Histoes.（2）10yearsold.（3）Yes,hewas.（4）Hisparents.（5）Theyweredeeplymovedandveryexcited.【解析】【分析】刘伟在中国非常有名，因为他可以用脚趾弹钢琴。一天，刘伟只有十岁时，他和一些朋友玩一个游戏。因为触到电，他失去了双臂。刘伟的梦想是成为一名钢琴家。很多次他想放弃，他的父母鼓励他坚持，最后终于经过努力成功了。（1）细节理解题：根据文中becausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes（脚趾）.，故填Histoes。（2）细节理解题，根据文中nedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly10yearsold,heplayedagamewithsomefriends.Helostbothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity.故填10yearsold。（3）细节理解题，根据文中LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident，故填Yes,hewas.。（4）细节理解题。问题：谁鼓励刘伟去弹钢琴的？分析原文：Manytimeshewantedtogiveitup,buthisparentswentonencouraginghim.句意：他想学弹钢琴，但是有时他想放弃，他的父母一直鼓励他。故填：Hisparents./LiuWei’sparents.（5）细节理解题。问题：当观众看到刘伟的演出时，他们的感想如何？分析原文：Theaudience

（观众）weredeeplymovedan