外研版九年级（上）英语：Module 5词汇（学生篇）

第9讲Module5词汇篇

Module5

短语归纳

1.onthesecondfloor在二楼2.beagainsttherule违反规定

3.introuble处于困境4.Noentry.禁止入内。

5.Thafsnogood.那不行。6.Takeaphoto/photos/pictures拍照

7.Nophotos.禁止拍照。8.Nowonder.难怪。

9.berude粗鲁的10.goupstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼

11.punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而惩罚某人

Hepunishedhissonforcopyinghomework.Tomwaspunishedforfighting.

12.Thereisnoshoutingandnorunning.禁止喧哗和跑。

13.bedifferentfrom与..不同14.talkaboutsb./sth.谈论某人/某事

15.theanswertothequestion那个问题的答案thekeytothedoor门的钥匙

16.digcoal挖煤17.physicsexperiments物理实验

18.aswellas不仅...而且19.fill...with...把…装满…=befullof

20.findout查明21.compare...with把...和...相比较

22.peopleofallages各个年龄段的人23.haveawonderfultime玩得很开心

24.befree免费的

25.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事

26.makeanoise发出噪音27.Onthegroundfloor在一楼

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28.takeaboattrip乘船旅行29.haveahighfever发高烧

30.sendanemail发送电子邮件32.writedown写下

33.getintotrouble陷入麻烦34.breaktherule破坏规则

35.keepquiet保持安静36.makesure确保;务必

37.inthewholeworld在全世界38.Takethelift乘电梯

39.between...and…在..和..之间

40.dropin顺便拜访dropinonsb.顺便拜访某人dropinatsp.参观某地

41.payattentionto注意payattentionto（doing）sth.注意（做）某事

42.lookforwardto（doing）sth.盼望（做）某事

用法集萃

1.Whata/an+形容词+名词单数！多么.一个...！

2.Whafsthematter（w汕sb.）?（某人）怎么了？

3.payattentionto（doing）sth.注意（做）某事

4.lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事

5.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事

1.Sharkisgettingoldandcan51jumpasashedid.

A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher

2.Hermotherdoesn'tallowherearrings.

A.towearB.wearingC.wear

3.aplayer,I'mlookingforwardOlympicGames.

A.For;atB.As;toC.With;fbrD.Of;to

4.YoucanatthemuseumwhenyoustayinLondon.

A.dropinB.fillwithC.lookforwardtoD.visit

5.Eitheryouorhethechancetogiveyourspeechatthemeeting.

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A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

基础演练

I.词汇练习

A.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

1.Lookatthesign一“Noe"，sowemustn'tgothere.

2.JackieChanisaffilmstarfromHongKongtous.

3.Westudentsshouldgiveourfullatowhatwearelearning.

4.Therearetwogatthegateofourschooltowatchover(看护)us.

5.Maybeeofthetwinsistersiscoming.

6.ChemistryismyfavouritesubjectbecauseIcandomanyinterestinge.

7.PisanewsubjectforthestudentsinGradeTwo.

8.Whichrunsfastest,acar,atorabus?

9.Jimgotthereveryearlysothathecouldgetagood(位置)toseethematch.

10.MostofusknowYaoMingisplayingforHouston(火箭)inAmerica.

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.No(shout)!Allthepupilsarehavingarest.

2.Look!Thesculptureovertherelooksvery(really).

3.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatestwondersofthe(nature)world.

4.Thechildrenhadan(usual)experiencewhenclimbingMountTai.

5.Whendidyoubegintorideab汰ewithouttraining(wheel)?

n.句型转换

1.Whatweretheydoing?Idon'tknow.(合并为一个句子)

Idon'tknowwhatdoing.

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2.Thereisn'tanywaterintheglass.(改为同义句)

___________________waterintheglass.

3.Hisbrotherisnotonlyasinger,butalsoanactor.(改为同义句)

Hisbrotherisasingerasanactor.

4.Youmustn'ttellittoanyone.(改为祈使句)

Pleaseittoanyone.

5.Youcanstayinthemuseumfortwohours.(对画线部分提问)

canwestayinthemuseum?

巩固提高

I.用方框中所给短语填空

A

aswellaswellascompare...withlookingforwardtomakesurepayattentionto

Well,hereweareattheScienceMuseum.Todaywewillbelookingatancientandmodemtechnology.You

canlearnabouthistory(1)technology.Thafsbecausechangesintechnologyhavechangedthe

world.Please(2)somemachinesortoolsinventedinancientChina.Theyareveryimportantin

historyandhavechangedtheworldforever.

Whenyouwriteyourreportslater,(3)thatyou(4)ancienttechnology

modemtechnology.Youmightincludesomeinformationaboutlifeinancientandmodem

times(5).

I'm(6)readingthereportsofyourvisit.

B

atbetweeninsideintonexttoon

2.AskthestudentstoreadthroughthesentencesinActivity6.

1)TheScienceandTechnologyRoomisthethirdfloor.

2)Takethelifttothethirdfloor.Itisoverthere,thestairs.

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3)Thereisagardenthebackofthebuildin

4)Youarenotallowedtogothemuseumwithoutpaying.

5)Theshopistheticketofficeandthemaindoor.

6)Theremustbeanotherwaytheroom.

n.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词

1.注意听！我有重要的事情要告诉大家。

!Ihavesomethingimportanttotelleveryone.

2.汤姆的各科成绩都好，尤其是英语。

Tomdoeswellinallhissubjects,andinEnglish.

3.你不可以一个人离开，因为琳达会生气的。

Youmustn'tonyourownbecauseLindawillbeangry.

4.不要害怕尝试不同的方法。

Don'tbeafraidtodifferentways.

5.我自己算出了一道非常难的数学题，真开心。

I'msohappytoaverydifficultmathsproblembymyself.

I.单项选择

1.Hisparentsalwaysliketocomparehimhisclassmates.

A.toB.withC.forD.on

2.Themathsproblemwassodifficultthatnoneofuscould.

A.tryitoutB.workitoutC.lookitupD.workonit

3.Asstudents,,weshouldstudyhardtobewellpreparedforthefuture.

A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall

4.Theboysomuchtimeonthecomputergamesthathedidn'thaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.costB.spentC.paidD.took

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5.TherearelotsofmistakesinmyhomeworkbecauseIdidn'tpayattentionto___theteacher.

A.listenB.listeningtoC.listeningD.listento

6.Thisisabigclass,andofthestudentsaregirls.

A.two;thirdB.second;threeC.two;thirdsD.two;three

7.Youswimhere.Itissaidthatsharkshavebeenseen.

A.canB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't

8.Teenagersshouldn'tgoonholiday

A.lonelyB.byoneselfC.aloneD.onone'sown

9.ThelittleboylookedforwardtotheBritishMuseum.

A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.avisit

10.Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothingsmancan?

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asbetterasD.ascarefulas

11.Billwastiredafterawholeday'swork.

A.akindofB.kindofC.bitofD.abitof

n.完形填空

Doyouwanttoexperiencetherichtraditionofourcity?Visitthemajor（主要的）museumshere.

Remember,theyarevery1,soyouhavetoknowlotsofothervisitorswillrushtotheseplaces.

Beforeyouvisitthemuseums,you2dothefollowingthings.

3,trytogetamuseumpass.Amuseumpasswillmakelifeeasierfbryou.Withamuseumpass,

youwillnothavetowaitinlonglines,justtogetaticketto4themuseum.

Second,getamapofthecity.Assoonasyouarriveatthe5makesuretogetamapofthecity.A

mapcanhelpyoueasilyfindthemajormuseumshere.

Third,gotomuseumsearly.Ifyouwantto6thecrowdinmuseums,thenyouneedtogetup

early,soyoucanvisitthemajormuseumsinthemorning.7,ifyouwanttomeetnewfriendsand

enjoythecompany（陪同）ofothermuseumvisitors,youcanvisitmajormuseumsinthecityinthe

afternoonor8closingtime.

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Finally,don'tforget9togofirst.Therearemorethan20majormuseumsinthecity.Soitis

importanttocarefullymakea10ofyourmuseumtour.Youcancertainlyhaveagoodtimehere.

1.A.ordinaryB.popularC.expensiveD.different

2.A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldD.must

3.A.InfactB.RightnowC.AtlastD.Aboveall

4.A.enterB.leaveC.visitD.build

5.A.museumB.schoolC.airportD.hospital

6.A.acceptB.avoidC.dropD.face

7.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.InsteadD.However

8.A.beforeB.afterC.belowD.during

9.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

10.A.tripB.wayC.planD.advice

I.单项填空

(1-5)重庆2019-2019上学期月考)

1.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldtotheteachercarefullyincalss.

A.payattentiontolistenB.payattentiontolistening

C.payattentionoflisteningD.payattentionforlistening

2.Weshouldlearnhowtoaskforhelp.

A.politeB.impoliteC.politelyD.impolitely

3.Canyouseeadogunderthetree?

A.laysB.liesC.layingD.lying

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4.TmnotgoodatEnglish,canyoutellmethesecretit.

A.tolearnitB.oflearnitC.tolearningD.forlearning

5.—Dowehavetoplantmoretreesinourcountry?

—Yes,treesweplant,theenvironmentwillbecome.

A.more,betterB.themost,thebestC.more,mostD.themore,thebetter

6.一DidLucygetfirstprizeinthemathscompetition?

一Yeah.Nobodyknewtheanswerthelastquestionexcepther.

A.inB.withC.toD.for

7.Timmywassohungrythatheatethecakeintwominutes.

A.allB.restC.wholeD.following

8.Jackiedidn'tgetgoodgradesinthefinalexam,sohisdadhimbynotallowinghimtogooutat

theweekend.

A.punishedB.interviewedC.trustedD.encouraged

9.ItwasdifficultfbrLucytoherexcitementwhenshesawherfavouritefilmstar.

A.findB.wasteC.controlD.count

10.一Terry,mayIuseyoureraser?Minehasbeenforacoupleofdays.

一Sure,hereyouare.

A.lonelyB.separateC.sleepyD.missing

11.一Thisistheeighthfloor.Youshouldgo.

一Youmeanthecafeisontheseventhfloor?

A.aroundB.upstairsC.forwardD.downstairs

n.词汇运用

A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词，每空格只写一个单词。

1.-Whatdoesthessay?

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—Itsays"Noe"Itmeansyoumustn'tentertheroom.

2.Wedidn'tfindDarning.Maybehewentoffonhiso.

3.Youmustpaymoreatoyourpronounciation.

4.---Didyoufindanythinguinthepicture.

---No.Ifsjustacommon(平常的)one.

5.ThomasEdisonwasagreati.Hisiareusefultoourdailylife.

6.Canyougo___(楼下)togetmynewspaper?

7.Doyouoftendophysics(实验)inyourschool?

8.Mymotheroften(比较)mewithmyclassmates.

B.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，可加助动词或情态动词。

1.Whatkindof(exhibition)areondisplayinthemuseum?

2.1thinkphysicsiskind(bore).

3.(visit)themuseumishelpfultoourstudy.

4.Helikesreadingbooks(write)byLuxun.

5.---Whatdidyoudojustnow?

---1(tell)(hand)inmycomposition.

6.Greatchanges(take)placeinthelasttenyears.

7.We(notallow)totalkloudlyinthereadingroom.

8.Thesmallhotelhasalot(offer):hotwater,drinksandsnacks.

9.Mustyourhomework(finish)ontimeeveryday?

in.阅读理解

A

InGermany,thereisaspecialmuseum.Itistheonlyoneofthiskindintheworldandonlyveryfew

peopleknowit.Everyyear,thenumberofpeoplewhocometovisitthemuseumisonlyonethousand.

Whatkindofmuseumisit?

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Itisamuseumabouttaxes（税收）.Inthismuseum,youcanseethehistoryoftaxesandallkinds

oftaxesindifferentcountriesintheworld.

Aftervisitingthemuseum,peoplecandrawaconclusion（得出结论）.Thatisfrom3000B.C.（公

元前），thekings,dictators（独裁者）andfinanceministers（财政部长）couldtaxpeoplefreely.They

taxedpeopleheavilybecauseofsuchthingsaswars,weddings（婚礼）orroadbuilding.Theyneededmoney

andtheygotmoneybytaxingfromtheircitizens（公民）.

IntheearlytimesofEgypt,farmershadtopayheavytaxesifthewaterlevel（水面）ofNileRiverrose.

Thekingssaidthatifthewaterlevelrose,therewouldbemuchmoreearthinfarmers,fields.Sothe

farmerscouldgetagoodharvestandtheyshouldpaymoretaxes.

Astrangekindoftax-WindowTaxappeared（出现）inEngland.Itlastedmorethanonehundred

years.How?Ifthereweremorewindowsinthewall,thepeoplemustpaymoretaxes.Sointhose

years,peoplebuiltwindowsinthewallasfewaspossible.

Russianpeopleoncepaidataxfortheirbeards（胡子）.Thepeoplewhohadpaidthistaxwouldgeta

specialpieceofpaper.Butwhataboutthepeoplewhodidn'tpayfortheirbeards?Ofcourse,theirbeards

wouldbecut.Butwithoutabeardforamanisawaytoscorn（蔑视）God.Hewouldalsobepunished.

1.Whichisrightaboutthemuseum?

A.ItisinGermany.

B.ItisamuseumabouttaxesinGermanhistory.

C.Itistheonlymuseumintheworld.

D.Itisveryfamousintheworld.

2.Whichisthebesttitleforthismuseum?

A.Germanmuseum.B.Ataxmuseum.

C.Theonlymuseum.D.Averysmallmuseum.

3.Thehistoryoftaxesmayhavelastedyearsatleast.

A.3,000B.5,000

C.6,000D.2,000

4.Whichisright?

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A.OnlyEgypt,England,andRussiahavetaxes.

B.Thetaxesarefreenow.

C.Thetaxeswereheavy.

D.Thetaxeswerecompletelyusedforpeople.

5.Whichisright?

A.Egypt-WindowTax,England-WaterLevelTax,Russia-BeardTax

B.Egypt-WaterLevelTax,Russia-WindowTax,England-BeardTax

C.Egypt-WaterLevelTax,Russia-BeardTax,England-WindowTax

D.Egypt-BeardTax,Russia-WaterLevelTax,England-WindowTax

B

Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybea

placetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.

Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepictures

andstatues.Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Ithasshops

andpeople'sstatuesdoingbusiness.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelthathewasbacktotheoldtimes.

Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren's

museum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketolookatthe

dinosaurbones.Theycanseeawhitebeartenfeettall.

OnSaturdays,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.They

evenlearntomakethingsthere.

1.WhatisNOTtrueaboutamuseum?

A.It'sagoodplacetodosomeshopping.

B.Peoplecanlearnaboutthehistoryofaplacethere.

C.Peoplecanlearnaboutsciencethere.

D.It'sagoodplacetolearnaboutart.

2.Peoplecannotinamuseum.

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A.seemoviesB.listentotalks

C.makethingsD.playwithbears

3.InIndianapolis,.

A.thereisonlyonemuseumforchildren

B.ifsfreeforchildrentovisitthechildren'smuseum

C.peopledonothavetopaytovisitthechildren'smuseum

D.museumsareallthesame

4.Inthechildren'smuseuminIndianapolis,childrenliketosee.

A.thedinosaurbonesB.alloldbones

C.oldstreetsD.airplanes

5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.oldcarsandairplanesarekeptinmuseums

B.animalsandtreesarefoundinmuseums

C.thereareallkindsofmuseums

D.childrenlikemuseums

c

WhichteachesyoumoreaboutChina:learningthelanguageormakingfriendswithChinesepeople?

Doingbothwouldbeperfectofcourseandmaybesomepeoplewouldsayyoucannotseparatethetwo.

IarrivedinChinainSeptember2019andhavebeenfortunateoverthelastyeartoteachEnglishata

smalluniversityinZhejiangProvince,abouthalfanhourfromHangzhou.Despitestartingoffwiththebest

ofintentionstolearnChinese,ineachtermsomethingseemedtothrowmeofftrack.Inthefirsttermitwas

abadcoldandjudgingsomepublicspeakingcontests,andthenthedeathofmyfatherthatsentmehome

forawhile.

ButifImissoutonChineselessonsthisyearIwillmakefriendswithseveraloftheChineseteachers

attheuniversitywhoalsoteachEnglish.It'sbeenawonderfulthingtobewelcomedintotheirlives,tobe

takenandtrustedasafriend.MyChinesefriendsandIhavedinnertogethereveryFridaynight,doour

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groceryshoppingtogether,andhangoutforhoursinthelocalStarbucksat