2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）四级试卷：英语四级语法填空试题

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）四级试卷：英语四级语法填空试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、语法填空要求：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入所给单词的正确形式。每空只填一词。Lastsummer,Ihadtheunforgettableexperienceofvolunteeringatawildliferescuecenter.Itwasaplacewhereinjuredanimalsweregivencareandeventuallyreleasedbackintothewild.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlytofeedtheanimalsandcleantheirenclosures.Thecenterwashometoavarietyofcreatures,includingbirds,monkeys,andevenacoupleofinjuredeagles.Workingtheretaughtmealotaboutanimalbehaviorandtheimportanceofconservation.OneparticularlymemorablemomentwaswhenIhelpedababyowllearntoflyagain.Ithadabrokenwing,butwithphysicaltherapyandencouragement,itgraduallyrecovered.Thestaffwasincrediblydedicated,andtheyshowedmehowtohandledifferenttypesofwildlifewithcareandrespect.Bytheendofmyvolunteerwork,Ihadgainednotonlypracticalskillsbutalsoadeepappreciationfortheeffortsthatgointoprotectingthesebeautifulcreatures.Irealizedthatevenasmallcontributioncanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.Ifyoueverhavethechance,Ihighlyrecommendvolunteeringatawildlifecenter.It’sanexperiencethatwillstaywithyouforever.1.Ihadtheunforgettableexperienceofvolunteeringatawildliferescuecenter______lastsummer.2.Itwasaplacewhereinjuredanimalsweregivencareandeventuallyreleasedbackintothewild.______3.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlytofeedtheanimalsandcleantheirenclosures.______4.Thecenterwashometoavarietyofcreatures,includingbirds,monkeys,andevenacoupleofinjured______5.Workingtheretaughtmealotaboutanimalbehaviorandtheimportanceofconservation.______6.OneparticularlymemorablemomentwaswhenIhelpedababyowllearntoflyagain.______7.Ithadabrokenwing,butwithphysicaltherapyandencouragement,itgradually______8.Thestaffwasincrediblydedicated,andtheyshowedmehowtohandledifferenttypesofwildlifewith______9.Bytheendofmyvolunteerwork,Ihadgainednotonlypracticalskillsbutalsoadeepappreciationforthe______10.Ihighlyrecommendvolunteeringatawildlifecenter.______二、完形填空要求：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeacookingclasstoimprovemyculinaryskills.Theclasswasheldatalocalcommunitycenter,anditwasattendedbypeopleofallagesandskilllevels.Myinstructor,atalentedchefnamedMaria,waspassionateaboutteachingandmadetheclassbothfunandinformative.Eachsession,shewoulddemonstrateanewrecipe,explainingthetechniquesandingredientsindetail.Theclasswasdividedintoseveralmodules,coveringeverythingfrombasiccookingmethodstoadvancedculinaryarts.Ifoundthemoduleonbakingparticularlychallengingbutalsorewarding.Maria’sguidancehelpedmeunderstandtheimportanceofprecisionandpatiencewhenitcametobaking.Oneofthemostexcitingpartsoftheclasswasthefinalproject,wherewehadtocreateafullmealfromscratch.Ichosetomakeathree-coursemeal,includingasoup,anappetizer,andamaindish.Thepreparationwasstressful,buttheresultswereworthit.Whenitwastimetopresentmymeal,Ifeltbothnervousandproud.TheclassmatesandMariagavemepositivefeedback,whichwasincrediblyencouraging.Aftercompletingtheclass,Ifeltmoreconfidentinthekitchenandeagertotrynewrecipes.Theexperiencenotonlyimprovedmycookingskillsbutalsotaughtmethevalueofperseveranceandcreativity.Iamnowplanningtotakeanadvancedcookingclasstofurtherdevelopmyculinarytalents.Ifyoueverconsidertakingacookingclass,Iwholeheartedlyrecommendit.It’sanexperiencethatwillenrichyourlifeinmorewaysthanone.1.Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeacookingclassto______.2.Theclasswasheldatalocalcommunitycenter,anditwasattendedby______.3.Myinstructor,atalentedchefnamedMaria,was______.4.Eachsession,shewoulddemonstrateanewrecipe,explainingthetechniquesandingredientsin______.5.Theclasswasdividedintoseveralmodules,coveringeverythingfrombasiccookingmethodsto______.6.Ifoundthemoduleonbakingparticularly______butalsorewarding.7.Maria’sguidancehelpedmeunderstandtheimportanceofprecisionandpatiencewhenitcameto______.8.Oneofthemostexcitingpartsoftheclasswasthefinalproject,wherewehadto______.9.Ichosetomakeathree-coursemeal,includingasoup,anappetizer,anda______.10.Thepreparationwasstressful,buttheresultswere______.11.Whenitwastimetopresentmymeal,Ifeltbothnervousand______.12.TheclassmatesandMariagavemepositivefeedback,whichwas______.13.Aftercompletingtheclass,Ifeltmoreconfidentinthekitchenand______.14.Theexperiencenotonlyimprovedmycookingskillsbutalsotaughtmethevalueof______.15.Iamnowplanningtotakeanadvancedcookingclassto______.16.Ifyoueverconsidertakingacookingclass,Iwholeheartedly______.三、阅读理解要求：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。每题有四个选项，请选出最佳选项。Intheheartofthebustlingcity,therewasasmallbookstorethatstoodasabeaconofquietudeandknowledge.RunbyanelderlymannamedMr.Henderson,thebookstorewasatreasuretroveofbooksspanningvariousgenresanderas.Itwasn'tjustaplacetobuybooks;itwasasanctuarywherepeoplecouldescapethechaosofdailylifeandimmersethemselvesintheworldofliterature.Thestorehadacozyatmosphere,withshelvesliningthewallsandasmallreadingnookinthecorner.Mr.Hendersonwasknownforhiswarmdemeanorandhisuncannyabilitytorecommendtheperfectbooktoanyonewhowalkedthroughhisdoors.Oneday,ayounggirlnamedEmilycameintothestore,lookinglostandoverwhelmed.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithherstudiesandfeltasenseofdesperationcreepingin.Mr.Hendersonnoticedherandapproachedherwithagentlesmile.Heaskedherwhatkindofbookssheenjoyedandwhatchallengesshewasfacing.Afterabriefconversation,hepulledoutabookfromtheshelfandhandedittoher."Ithinkthismighthelpyou,"hesaid.Emilywasskepticalatfirst,butasshestartedreading,shefoundherselfdrawnintothestory.Thebooknotonlysparkedherinterestinreadingbutalsogavehertheconfidencetotackleherstudies.Overtime,Emilybecamearegularatthebookstore,andMr.Hendersonbecamehermentor.Heintroducedhertonewauthorsandgenres,andtogethertheydiscoveredthejoyofreading.ThebookstorebecameasecondhomeforEmily,aplacewhereshecouldfindsolaceandinspiration.Mr.Henderson'slegacylivedonthroughthemanyliveshetouched,andthebookstorecontinuedtobeahavenforbookloversinthecity.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofbookstoresinurbanareas.B.Thestoryofayounggirlwhofoundamentorinabookstore.C.Thechallengesofstudyinginabustlingcity.D.ThelegacyofMr.Hendersonandhisbookstore.2.WhydidEmilycomeintothebookstore?A.Shewaslookingforaplacetostudy.B.Shewaslostandneededdirections.C.Shewasstrugglingwithherstudiesandseekinghelp.D.Shewantedtobuyabookforherbirthday.3.WhatqualitydidMr.Hendersonpossessthatmadehimagreatbookseller?A.Hewasknowledgeableaboutbooks.B.Hehadawarmdemeanor.C.Hewaspatientandunderstanding.D.Alloftheabove.4.HowdidthebookMr.HendersonrecommendedhelpEmily?A.Itimprovedherreadingskills.B.Itgaveherconfidenceinherstudies.C.Itinspiredhertowriteherownbook.D.Ithelpedhermakenewfriends.5.WhatwasthesignificanceofthebookstoreforEmily?A.Itwasaplacetobuybooks.B.Itwasasanctuaryforhertoescapethecity'schaos.C.Itwasasecondhomeforher.D.ItwasasourceofincomeforMr.Henderson.6.Whatlessoncanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Bookstoresshouldbemorelikelibraries.B.Readingcanhaveatransformativeeffectonpeople'slives.C.Urbanareasarenotsuitableforbookstores.D.Olderpeopleshouldnotworkinbookstores.7.HowdidMr.Hendersoncontributetothecommunity?A.Hedonatedbookstothelocalschool.B.Hehelpedpeoplefindbooksthatsuitedtheirinterests.C.Heorganizedreadingcompetitions.D.Hewroteabookabouttheimportanceofbookstores.8.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweenEmilyandMr.Henderson?A.Theywerejustbusinesstransactions.B.Theyhadamentor-menteerelationship.C.Theywerefriendswholikedthesamebooks.D.Theywere竞争对手inthebookbusiness.9.HowdidthebookstoreimpactEmily'slife?A.Itmadeherabetterstudent.B.Itmadeherabetterreader.C.Itmadehermoreconfident.D.Alloftheabove.10.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.InformativeB.DescriptiveC.NarrativeD.Persuasive四、书面表达要求：根据提示，写一篇不少于120词的短文。题目：MyFavoriteHobbyMyfavoritehobbyisreading.IhavebeenreadingsinceIwasachild,andithasbecomeanessentialpartofmylife.TherearemanyreasonswhyIlovereadingsomuch.Firstandforemost,readingisagreatwaytorelaxandunwindafteralongday.Ittakesmetodifferentworldsandletsmeescapefromthestressesofeverydaylife.其次，阅读可以增长知识，开阔视野。通过阅读，我可以了解到各种各样的事物，从历史到科学，从文学到艺术。此外，阅读还可以提高我的语言能力和写作能力。每当我读完一本书，我都会感到自己的知识和理解力有所提升。最后，阅读也是一种很好的社交活动。我喜欢和朋友们分享我读过的书，讨论书中的情节和人物。这不仅让我感到快乐，还可以结交到更多志同道合的朋友。总之，阅读是我最喜欢的爱好，它给我带来了很多快乐和收获。我会继续阅读，不断探索新的世界。提示：1.Whydoyoulikereading?2.Whatarethebenefitsofreading?3.Howdoesreadinginfluenceyourlife?本次试卷答案如下一、语法填空1.in解析：根据时间状语“lastsummer”，介词in表示在某个时间段内。2.where解析：根据句意“一个受伤的动物被给予照顾并最终被释放回野外的地方”，这里需要一个关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰先行词place。3.and解析：根据句意“每天早上，我早早起床喂动物并打扫它们的笼子”，and连接并列动词feed和clean。4.creatures解析：根据语境“包括鸟类、猴子，甚至几只受伤的鹰”，这里需要一个复数名词creatures来指代多种动物。5.conservation解析：根据句意“在那里工作教会了我很多关于动物行为和保护的重要性”，conservation意为保护，符合语境。6.was解析：根据句意“一个特别难忘的时刻是我帮助一只小猫头鹰再次学会飞翔”，这里需要一个系动词was来连接主语moment和表语memorable。7.recovered解析：根据句意“它有一只断了的翅膀，但在物理治疗和鼓励下逐渐恢复”，recovered意为恢复，符合语境。8.care解析：根据句意“工作人员非常敬业，他们向我展示了如何小心地处理不同类型的野生动物”，care意为小心，符合语境。9.efforts解析：根据句意“在我结束志愿者工作的时候，我不仅获得了实践技能，而且对保护这些美丽生物的努力有了深深的钦佩”，efforts意为努力，符合语境。10.it解析：根据句意“我强烈推荐你去做野生动物中心的志愿者”，it代指volunteeringatawildlifecenter。二、完形填空1.toimprovemyculinaryskills解析：根据句意“去年，我决定参加烹饪课来提高我的烹饪技能”，to不定式短语表示目的。2.peopleofallagesandskilllevels解析：根据句意“烹饪课在当地社区中心举行，有各种年龄和各种技能水平的人参加”，peopleofallagesandskilllevels意为各种年龄和各种技能水平的人。3.passionateaboutteachingandmadetheclassbothfunandinformative解析：根据句意“我的老师，一位有才华的厨师玛丽亚，对教学充满热情，使课堂既有趣又有信息量”，passionateaboutteachingandmadetheclassbothfunandinformative符合语境。4.indetail解析：根据句意“每次课程，她都会详细展示一个新配方，解释技巧和成分”，indetail意为详细地，符合语境。5.advancedculinaryarts解析：根据句意“课程分为几个模块，涵盖从基本烹饪方法到高级烹饪艺术的一切”，advancedculinaryarts意为高级烹饪艺术，符合语境。6.challenging解析：根据句意“我发现烘焙模块特别有挑战性但也很有益”，challenging意为有挑战性的，符合语境。7.baking解析：根据句意“玛丽亚的指导帮助我理解了烘焙时精确和耐心的重要性”，baking意为烘焙，符合语境。8.createafullmealfromscratch解析：根据句意“最激动人心的是最终项目，在那里我们必须从头开始做一个完整的饭菜”，createafullmealfromscratch意为从头开始做一个完整的饭菜，符合语境。9.maindish解析：根据句意“我选择做一个三道菜的饭菜，包括汤、开胃菜和主菜”，maindish意为主菜，符合语境。10.worthit解析：根据句意“准备工作很紧张，但结果值得”，worthit意为值得，符合语境。11.proud解析：根据句意“轮到我展示我的饭菜时，我感到既紧张又自豪”，proud意为自豪的，符合语境。12.incrediblyencouraging解析：根据句意“同学们和玛丽亚给了我积极的反馈，这非常令人鼓舞”，incrediblyencouraging意为非常令人鼓舞的，符合语境。13.eagertotrynewrecipes解析：根据句意“完成课程后，我在厨房里更自信了，渴望尝试新食谱”，eagertotrynewrecipes意为渴望尝试新食谱，符合语境。14.perseveranceandcreativity解析：根据句意“这段经历不仅提高了我的烹饪技能，还教会了我坚持不懈和创造力的价值”，perseveranceandcreativity意为坚持不懈和创造力，符合语境。15.furtherdevelopmyculinarytalents解析：根据句意“我现在计划参加一个高级烹饪课来进一步发展我的烹饪天赋”，furtherdevelopmyculinarytalents意为进一步发展我的烹饪天赋，符合语境。16.recommendit解析：根据句意“如果你ever考虑参加烹饪课，我wholeheartedly推荐它”，recommendit意为推荐它，符合语境。三、阅读理解1.B解析：文章主要讲述了艾米丽在书店里找到了导师，并通过阅读和与书店老板的交流，她的生活发生了积极的变化。选项B“一个年轻女孩在书店里找到了一个导师的故事”最符合文章主旨。2.C解析：根据文章第一段“Emilycameintothestore,lookinglostandoverwhelmed.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithherstudiesandfeltasenseofdesperationcreepingin.”可知，艾米丽来书店是因为她在学习上遇到了困难，感到绝望。所以选项C“她在学习上遇到了困难，寻求帮助”符合文意。3.D解析：根据文章中对玛丽亚的描述“Mariawaspassionateaboutteachingandmadetheclassbothfunandinformative.Eachsession,shewoulddemonstrateanewrecipe,explainingthetechniquesandingredientsindetail.”以及她帮助艾米丽找到适合的书的行为，可以看出玛丽亚不仅知识渊博，而且态度和蔼，有耐心。所以选项D“他知识渊博，态度和蔼，有耐心”最全面地概括了玛丽亚的品质。4.B解析：根据文章中“Emilywasskepticalatfirst,butasshestartedreading,shefoundherselfdrawnintothestory.Thebooknotonlysparkedherinterestinreadingbutalsogavehertheconfidencetotackleherstudies.”可知，这本书不仅激发了艾米丽对阅读的兴趣，还给了她面对学习的信心。所以选项B“它给了她在学