福建省厦门市禾山中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语考试试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025学年（下）禾山中学八年级期中考试英语本试卷共11页，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（1-65小题），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（选择题）Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每句读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whataccidenthappenedyesterday?A.Theboyfelloffhisbike.B.Acarhitatree.C.Acarhitaman.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhomaySusanhaveatalkwith?A.Mr.White.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhatwillHelendothisSunday?A.Seeamovie.B.HelpLeowithhishomework.C.Dosomehousework.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatisthegirldoingnow?A.Doingthedishes.B.Cleaningtheroom.C.WatchingTV.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.11.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.Dosomereading.B.Takesomephotos.C.Findaroom.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.Howlongdoesittaketheboytofinishthehomeworkeveryday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisetheboytodo?A.Topracticethepianoharder.B.Tohaveatalkwithhisparents.C.Totrytorelax.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.WhoisMr.Brownmostprobably?A.Amathteacher.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.AP.E.teacher.15.Whathappenedyesterday?A.Betty’sclassmatelosthisblackeap.B.Someonebroketheclassroomwindow.C.Astudentdidn’tgobacktotheclassroom.注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）AgreatclimberNameZhangHongBirthHewasborninChongqingin16_________Experiences▶Hewent17.______attheageof21.▶Hewas18.______scaredatfirstwhenhewastraining.▶He19.______toprepareforthehighestmountainclimbingin2019.▶Hereachedthe20.______ofMountQomolangmaonMay24th,2021.Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.—Doyouhavesomethinginterestingtotellus?—Yes,Ihad______unusualexperienceyesterday.Letmetellyouaboutit.A.a B.an C.the2.IwantedTonyandSamtohelpmovetheheavydesk,but_________ofthemwasintheclassroom.A.both B.neither C.none3.MygrandmacanuseWeChattomakecalls.Shelearneditby________.A.she B.her C.herself4.The______ofthehigh-speedrailway(高铁)makesiteasierforpeopletotravelaround.A.difficulty B.development C.dependence5.Hefeltso______atthepartybecausenoonespoketohim.A.crazy B.lonely C.angry6.It’snotagoodhabitto______whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff B.putoff C.getoff7.Theparentsworkhard______theycanprovidetheirchildrenwithbettereducation.A.assoonas B.eventhough C.sothat8.—Didyougeta______fromJohn?—No,heneverwritestome.Healwayscallsme.A.call B.shirt C.letter9.—CouldIinvitemyfriendstothepartyonSaturday,Mom?—Ofcourseyou________.Thatsoundslikefun.A.could B.can C.must10.—IdidbadlyinmyEnglishtestagain.________—Justkeepworkinghard,andyou’llbesuccessfulsoonerorlater.A.Thisistheway. B.WhatshouldIdo? C.How’sitgoing?Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butfailureisacommonthingforustomeetwith.____11____,sometimeswefailtheexams,sometimesinthesportsmeet,others____12____butwefail.So____13____everybodymeetswiththefailureinhislife.However,differentpeoplehavedifferent____14____todealwiththefailure.Somepeoplelosehopewhentheyfail.Theyseemtothinkthatitisthe____15____oftheworld.Others,ontheotherhand,don’ttakefailure____16____.Theyseemtothinkthatfailureisthefirststeptosuccess.Theywillkeepupandtrytheirbestto____17____thefinalsuccess.Nowlet’simaginetheendsofthetwoways.Ifweareafraidofthefailureandalwaysfeel____18____anddon’ttryourbesttochangeourselveswemaymeetwithmoreandmorefailures.Butaslongaswearehopefulandbravetofacethem,andnevergiveup,wewill____19____successfulandourdreamswillcometrue.So,pleaseremember:Lifedoesn’tgiveusthepleasurewewant.Butifwenevergiveupand____20____dolittlebylittle,itwillmakeabigdifference.11.A.Atfirst B.Allthetime C.Forexample12.A.lose B.win C.get13.A.almost B.never C.always14.A.activities B.answers C.ways15.A.area B.end C.start16.A.seriously B.quickly C.angrily17.A.hope B.give C.get18.A.careful B.happy C.upset19.A.become B.turn C.grow20.A.seldom B.always C.neverⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）APlay:ThePrincessandtheFrogDates:June24-July2Mon-Fri:10:00am-11:00am,2:00pm-3:00pm,6:00pm-7:00pmSat-Sun:9:00-10:00am,11:30-12:30pm,6:00pm-7:00pm,8:00-9:00pmVenue:MoonTheaterTicketPrices:¥25perchildoradult(dayshows)¥40perchildoradult(eveningshows)FamilyPackages:¥85forfourtickets(10am,2pmshows)¥120forfourtickets(6pm,8pmshows)LatecomerPolicy:Latercomerswon’tbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreakintheshow.Children:Childrenbelow3yearsold,whomaycryorshoutduringtheshow,willnotbeallowedin.21.WhattimedoestheshowstartonThursdaymorning?A.10:00am. B.11:30am. C.2:00pm. D.7:00pm.22.Howlongdoestheshowlast?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Twohoursandahalf. D.Twohours.23.Afamilywithfourmemberswillspend______iftheywatchtheshowonSundayevening.A.¥85 B.¥100 C.¥120 D.¥14024.Whatwillhappentolatercomers?A.Theywillnotbeallowedtoenter.B.Theywillbeallowedtoenterduringthebreak.C.Theywillbeallowedtoenteratanytime.D.Theywillbeallowedtowatchthenextshow.25.Whatisthereasonwhychildrenunder3arenotallowedin?A.Theyhavenomoneytobuythetickets.B.Theyaretoosmalltounderstandtheshow.C.Theymaycryorshoutinthetheater.D.Theshowisonlyforadults.BOnenight,whenthemoonwasverybright,Rabbitwasrestingnearariver.Hewastiredandwantedtogotosleep,buthewasscaredthatthetigerwasgoingtoeathimup.Rabbittriedtostayawake.Helookedupattheskyandstartedtocountthestars.SoonRabbitfellasleep.Suddenly,aloudvoicewokehimup.ItwasTiger!“Aha!NowI’vegotyou,littleRabbit!You’llbeperfectinmysoup!”Rabbitwasveryscared,buthehadanidea.Helookedinthewaterandsawthereflection（倒影）ofthemoon.Itlookedlikeabigpieceofcheese.Hemovedhismouth,actedlikehewaseating,andsaid,“Mmm,yumyumyum.Ah,Tiger.I’mhappytoseeyou.Comeandsharethisdeliciouswhitecheesewithme.I’mkeepingitfreshforyouintheriver.”Tigerlovedwhitecheese.Helickedhislips.“Mmmyum.Icanseethecheese,buthowdoyougetitoutoftheriver?”heasked.“Easy,”saidRabbit.“Itie(绑）thisstonearoundmyfootandjumpin.Doyouwanttotry?”Tigertiedthestonearoundhisfootandjumpedintotheriver.Splash!Rabbitranaway,saying,“Haha!Nowyou’retheoneinthesoup!”26.Thestoryhappened________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnoon27.Fromthepassage,weknowtherightorderofthepassageis________.a.Rabbittookabreaknearthewater.b.RabbittoldTigerthecheesewasinwater.c.TigerfoundRabbitandwantedtoeathim.d.TigerjumpedintotheriverandRabbitranaway.A.a-b-d-c B.a-d-c-b C.a-c-b-d D.c-d-b-a28.Tigercouldn’tgetoutoftheriverbecause________.A.hetiedastonearoundhisfoot B.hewasnotabletoswimC.hewantedtoeatcheese D.therewastoomuchwaterintheriver29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Rabbitdidnotsleepatallthewholenight.B.RabbitcameupwithanideatocheatTiger.C.RabbitreallyatecheeseinfrontofTiger.D.RabbitwantedtomakeTigerintosoup.30.Thebesttitleofthestorymaybe________.A.ASmartRabbit B.TheBrightMoon C.YummyCheese D.ASwimmingTigerCThereoncelivedawisemaninGreece.Hewassowell-knownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouhavemuchmorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?Onthecontrary,westudentshavefarmorethanyou.”Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwoseparate(分开的)circles.Onewasaslargeasabigwheel,theotherwassmaller.“Ofcourse,I’velearnedmuchmore.Butateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavefewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Now,lookatthesetwocircles.Withinthebigoneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.ThatmeansIhavemorechancestofacewhatisstillunknown.SothemoreIlearn,themorequestionsIhave.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.”31.Theteacherwasveryfamousfor_________.A.hispatience B.hisquestions C.hisknowledge D.hisdrawing32.Theunderlinedphrase“onthecontrary”means_________inChinese.A.相反 B.相同 C.最终 D.首先33.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowwhattheteacherdrew?A. B. C. D.34.Theteacherdrewtwocirclesinordertoshow_________.A.howstudentscanlearnfromthecirclesB.howstudentscouldgetmoreknowledgeCwhyhetaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyD.whyhehadmorequestionsthanthestudents35.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_________.A.we’llneverlearnenough B.itisnevertoooldtolearnC.ateachershouldbepatient D.studentsshouldaskmorequestionsDThefactswe’vegotforyoutodayarekindoffun!Itturnsoutthatyourhandcantellyoualotaboutyourpersonality(性格).It’sreallyquiteunusualandstrange.Thesecretmostlyliesinyourringfingerandindexfinger(食指).Itcansayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Thistestonlyappliesto(适用于)men.Therearethreetypes:A,BandC.A.TheringfingerislongerthantheindexfingerWe’retalkingabouthandsomemenhere.They’recharming(有魅力的)andcangetalongwellwitheveryone.Yet,theybecomeangryeasily,liketoattackandarequicktotakerisks.Thisalsomeansthatthistypeofpersonoftenmakesmoremoneythantheircolleagues(同事)withshorterringfingers,thoughtheyallworkhard.B.TheringfingerisshorterthantheindexfingerMenwiththesehandsareveryconfidentandcanevenbealittlenarcissistic(自恋的).Thesepeoplehavenotroublebeingaloneoftenanddon’tlikebeingdisturbed.However,whenitcomestolove,theyarelessconfidentasthey’renottheonestomakethefirstmoveandtaketheinitiative.C.TheringfingerandtheindexfingerarethesamelengthMaybethishassaidenoughalready.Menwiththesehandsaregoodmediators(调解者),veryfaithfulandloving.Everythingisbalancedwiththistype.They’recalmandeverythingseemstorunsmoothly,asifit’sallorganized.36.Thewriterthinksit’s________totellaperson’spersonalitybyfingers.A.difficultbutfun B.unusualandstrangeC.unusualandhard D.interestingandeasy37.Ifyourringfingerislongerthantheindexfinger,maybe________.A.youlikemakingmoremoney B.youaremuchlessconfidentC.it’seasyforyoutobeangry D.youaregoodatorganizing38.Whatkindofmenmayyouprobablyaskforhelpifyougetintoafightwithyourfriend?A.Themenwhoseringfingersarelongerthantheindexfingers.B.Themenwhoseringfingersareshorterthantheindexfingers.CThemenwhoseringfingersareaslongastheindexfingers.D.Themenwhosefingersarethesamelength.39.Youlikestayingalone.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoyou?A. B. C. D.40.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.therearethreedifferentkindsofhandsB.differentmenhavethesametypeoffingersC.theringfingerandtheindexfingerareimportantD.menwithdifferentkindsoffingershavedifferentpersonalities第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）EManypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveontheplanetMars(火星).Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.By2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.___41___Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshouldbeabletofindplantsthatcangrowonMars.Theseplantswillprovideuswithfoodandair.___42___Wecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Topreventthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.LifeonMarswillbebetterinmanyways.___43___Itispossibletoliveinalargebuildingwithmanybedrooms.Then,robotwilldomostofthework,sowehavemoretimeforhobbies.___44___Everystudentcanstudy,dotheirhomeworkonthecomputerandtakeexamsinonlineschools.Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteachercalled“e-teacher”.However,insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.___45___Mealswillprobablybeintheshapeofpills(药片)andwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillmakemanypeoplefeelill.A.TherewillprobablybenoschoolonMars.B.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.C.ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.D.Foodwillnotbethesame.E.First,peoplewillhavemorespace.第二部分（非选择题）Ⅴ.补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:WewillhaveapicnicthisSunday._____46_____?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whereshallwehavethepicnic?A:_____47_____.B:Ilovethebeach!_____48_____?A:Wecangettherebybike.B:OK.WillyourbrotherJimcome,too?A:_____49_____.Hewillhaveaviolinlessonthatday.B:Isee.CanItakemysisterBetty?Shelovespicnics.A:Sure.Seeyouthen.B:_____50_____.Ⅵ.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）51.Mary脸色不太好，你想知道她怎么了，该怎么问她：__________________________________________________________________________________?52.Tom学业压力大，你建议他和老师聊聊，你可以这样跟他说：__________________________________________________________________________________?53.妈妈想让你帮忙倒一下垃圾。她可以这样跟你说：Could__________________________________________________________________________________?54.班主任想知道你昨晚9点在做什么，你可以这样回答：____________________________________________________________________________at9:00lastnight.55.好友Maria给你出了很好的建议，你可以这样表达感谢：__________________________________________________________________________________.Ⅶ.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子56.yesterday_______________________________________________________________________________57.study,late,so_______________________________________________________________________________58.help,park_______________________________________________________________________________59.should,friend_______________________________________________________________________________60.important_______________________________________________________________________________阅读下面的短文，根据语境，音标或单词提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词，使短文完整，行文连贯。Janeisawarm-heartedgirl.Sheisonlytenyearsold,butshehasbigideasofhelpingotherkids.Janetookpartinawintercamp____61____theageofeight.Duringherstayinthecamp,shewenttovisitsomekidsinpoorareasandwassadto____62____/ˈnəʊtɪs/thatthekidstheredidn’thavenewclothestowearandtoystoplaywith.Aftershecamebackhome,shekeptthinkingabout____63____todotohelpthosekids.Onemorning,Janesawsomeelderkids____64____(sell)lemonjuicebythestreet.Theywantedto___65___/reɪz/moneytohelptheirfriends.Thenshecameupwithanidea.Jane’smom____66____(understand)herandhelpedhertosetupherfirstlemonadestand(摊位).Inaweek,itmade$52inall.____67____itwasonlyalittlemoney,shehelped12kidswithit!Shefeltvery____68____/ɪk’saɪtɪd/whenshesawsmilesontheirfaces.Afterthat,hermotherhelpedherstartaprogramcalledJane’sLemonadeforLove.Uptonow,shehasalreadygivenaway____69____(many)than$17,000tothepoorkids!Sheisgoingtospendthemoneyonclothes,toysandbooks.Abigthingalwaysstartswithmanysmallthings.Whenwearestartingdoingsomethingsmall,wearemakingabig____70____(different)tothisworld.Ⅸ.书面表达（15分）71.来自英国的交换生Jack最近感到很烦恼：他在学校和同学相处不好，没有什么朋友；在家经常和父母吵架，遇到问题也不愿意和他们交流。假如你是Jack的同学李华，现在请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件提一些建议。词数100词左右。提示：1.Whyisitimportanttogetonwithclassmatesandparents?2.WhatcanJackdo?DearJack,Iamsorrytohearthatyouareundermuchpressurethesedays.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopethingsworkout.Yours,LiHua

2024—2025学年（下）禾山中学八年级期中考试英语本试卷共11页，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（1-65小题），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（选择题）Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每句读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whataccidenthappenedyesterday?A.Theboyfelloffhisbike.B.Acarhitatree.C.Acarhitaman.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhomaySusanhaveatalkwith?A.Mr.White.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhatwillHelendothisSunday?A.Seeamovie.B.HelpLeowithhishomework.C.Dosomehousework.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatisthegirldoingnow?A.Doingthedishes.B.Cleaningtheroom.C.WatchingTV.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.11.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.Dosomereading.B.Takesomephotos.C.Findaroom.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.Howlongdoesittaketheboytofinishthehomeworkeveryday?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisetheboytodo?A.Topracticethepianoharder.B.Tohaveatalkwithhisparents.CTotrytorelax.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.WhoisMr.Brownmostprobably?A.Amathteacher.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.AP.E.teacher.15.Whathappenedyesterday?A.Betty’sclassmatelosthisblackeap.B.Someonebroketheclassroomwindow.C.Astudentdidn’tgobacktotheclassroom.注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）AgreatclimberNameZhangHongBirthHewasborninChongqingin16_________Experiences▶Hewent17.______attheageof21.▶Hewas18.______scaredatfirstwhenhewastraining.▶He19.______toprepareforthehighestmountainclimbingin2019.▶Hereachedthe20.______ofMountQomolangmaonMay24th,2021.Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】B【6题答案】【答案】B【7题答案】【答案】C【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答案】BⅢ.完形填空