2025届江西省赣州市高三下学期一模英语试卷

2025届江西省赣州市高三下学期一模英语试卷

一、听力选择题(★★)1.Whattimewillthespeakersleave?

A．At7:30.B．At8:00.C．At9:10.(★★)2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A．Atagasstation.B．Atarestaurant.C．Atatheatre.(★★★)3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A．Heraccountnumber.B．Heraccountbalance.C．Theman’sname.(★★)4.Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Postingaletter.B．Givingalecture.C．Washinghercoat.(★)5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Husbandandwife.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whathastheweatherbeenlikerecently?

A．Rainy.B．Hotanddry.C．Cool.7.Whatwillthemandothisevening?

A．Finishwritinghisnovel.B．Goforawalkbytheriver.C．Stayinhisroom.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhyisSimonmakingthecall?

A．Tomakeareservation.B．TospeaktoDrSmith.C．Toseekinformationonnuclearpower.9.WhoisDrSmith?

A．Adoctor.B．Ateacher.C．Anexpert.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatkindofscarfdoesthewomanbuy?

A．Asilkscarf.B．Acottonscarf.C．Awoolscarf.11.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayafterthediscount?

A．$75.B．$67.50.C．$70.12.Howwillthewomanpay?

A．Bycreditcard.B．Incash.C．Bycheck.(★★★)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whydoesthewomanfeelit’salongday?

A．SheisboredwithoutTV.B．ShehastofixtheirTV.C．Shehastoworkathome.14.Wheredidtheyfindtheinformationaboutthemovies?

A．OntheInternet.B．Fromafriend.C．Inthenewspaper.15.Whichfilmdothespeakersdecidetowatch?

A．TheKiller.B．ThreeMenandaBaby.C．Avatar.16.Whattimedoesthecomedystart?

A．At7:00.B．At7:30.C．At8:00.(★★★)听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatcanshoppersbuyinHall1?

A．Vegetablesandfish.B．Cakesandbread.C．Cheeseandeggs.18.Whattimedoesthehotbreakfaststopbeingservedinthecafe?

A．At10:30.B．At11:30.C．At12:30.19.Whereisthechildren’splayroom?

A．InHall1.B．InHall2.C．InHall3.20.Whatdoesthemarketsuggestabouttransportation?

A．Comingearlytogetaparkinglot.B．Takingpublictransportation.C．Parkinginthenearbystreets.二、阅读理解(★★★)Whatshouldyoureadtogettounderstandyourcareer?Theseoffbeatclassics,pickedbypeopleworkinginkeysectors,mayactasyourspiritualguidebooks.Accountants:‘Foundationseries’byIsaacAsimovVivekKotecha,asenioraccountant,saysAsimov’ssciencefictionepicisausefulwarningforcolleagues.“Theconfidenceinlargehistoricalpatternsandlawsofhumanbehaviourinthenovelsreflectsthe(sometimesmisplaced)confidencethataccountantshaveinbothhistoricalfinancialdataandtheaccountingstandards,”hesays.“ThelessonIdrawfromitistheconstantneedforbeinghumble.”Doctors:‘AFortunateMan’byJohnBergerMatthewBaker,ajuniordoctorbasedinsouthLondon,wasfirstrecommendedJohnBerger’sAFortunateManbyacolleague.Thebookdocumentsthelifeofacountrydoctorthinkingaboutwhatitmeanstomakesacrificesfor,andbefulfilledby,work.“Itoffersquiteahumanandtenderperspectiveontherelationshipbetweendoctorandpatient,”hesays.Restaurateurs:‘TheArtofEating’byMFKFisherCo-ownerandheadwaiteratHackney’sTowpathCafe,LorideMori,recommendsMFKFisher’sTheArtofEatingasawayofunderstandingwhatitmeanstosatisfyhungerwithpleasureandstyle.Bankers:‘InvestmentBankingExplained:AnInsider’sGuidetotheIndustry’byMichelFleurietPennedbyaformerchairofHSBCFrance,thebookhasbecomeapopularreadamongthoseworkinginfinance,saysDorianMaillard,aprincipalatDAlMagister,anM&Ainvestmentbankthatspecializesintechandclimate.Thebooklooksatthehistoryofbankingthroughtothefinancialcrashandprovidesadeep-diveintotrading,equity,andfixedincomestrategies.21.Whorecommendthesebooks?

A．Warm-heartedreaders.B．Governmentofficials.C．Careerconsultants.D．Professionalsinrelevantfields.22.AccordingtoVivekKotecha,whatqualityisimportantforanaccountant?

A．Modesty.B．Patience.C．Perseverance.D．Creativity.23.Ifyou’reinterestedinfinance,youcanread________.

A．Asimov’ssciencefictionB．MFKFisher’sworksC．thebookbyMichelFleurietD．MatthewBaker’srecommendation(★★)ForBritishplanthunterJohnWood,fewpursuitsarequiteassatisfyingasretracingthestepsofan18th-centuryexplorer.JohnWoodstartedcollectingplantsasavolunteerwhileworkingasanEnglishteacherindevelopingcountries.Overtheyears,andwithoutformaltraining,Woodhasbeenabletobuildupanextensivepublicationrecordandcollectmorethanahundrednewspecies.Plantcollecting,thoughseeminglyold-fashioned,isstilltheprimarywaytodiscovernewspecies.Ittakesaparticularsetofskillsandpersonalattributestodothejob.Wood’sin-depthknowledgeoflocalflora(植物群)andkeenobservationalskillsenablehimtospotpotentialtreasures.Heknowsexactlyhowtoharvestscientificallyusefulmaterial.Andhehasmasteredtheartofdryingandpreservingplants.Justasimportantistorecordcompletedata,includingthedateandplaceofcollection,whattheplantlookedlike,theenvironmentinwhichitwasfound,andgeographicalfeatureslikealtitude.Stayingwellandsafeisespeciallyimportantwhenworkinginthefield.Dangersincludecloseencounterswithwildanimalslikesnakes,gettinglost,andbeingcaughtinthemiddleofconflicts.Mostofhismajorexpeditionstakehimtodevelopingcountries,wherethefloraislessexplored.Hehastohandleallthetravellogistics,fromgettingthenecessaryvaccinationstoplanningtheroutetohisdestination.Heneedstobuildstrongrelationshipswithlocalbotanistsandobtaintherelevantpermissionsfromboththehostandreceivingcountries.Planthuntersmustbewillingtosacrificesomecomfortandjobsecurity,mostofwhomliveonshort-termcontracts.Itisdifficulttoseekapermanentpositionatauniversityoraresearchinstitution.Plantcollectingisnotparticularlyrecognizedacademicallyandthereforeisoftenasecondaryadditiontootheractivities.Nowadays,“Ifanyonesays,‘Iwantacareerinplantcollecting,’Iwillsay‘thethrillofthehuntisdifficulttomatch,’”saysWood.“Contributingtoresearchwhichenablesbotanyorsciencetoadvancegivesoneaprofoundsenseofpurpose.”24.WhydoesJohnWoodretracethestepsof18th-centuryexplorers?

A．Tohonourthe18th-centuryexplorers.B．Tobecomeafamousprofessionalbotanist.C．Tocollectplantsanddiscovernewspecies.D．ToteachEnglishindevelopingcountries.25.WhatchallengesdoesJohnWoodfacewhileworkinginthefield?

A．Risksfromwildanimals.B．Difficultiesingettingfinancialsupport.C．Lackofsupportfromlocalbotanists.D．Limitedaccesstomoderntechnology.26.Whatisamust-haveforplanthuntersaccordingtothetext?

A．Techniquesofplantcultivation.B．Safetyandnecessarypreparations.C．Formaltraininginwildernesssurvival.D．Someadvancedresearchequipment.27.WhatdoesJohnWoodthinkofacareerinplantcollectingtoday?

A．Itisnotworththeeffort.B．Ithasbecomeoutdated.C．Itistoodifficulttopursue.D．Itprovidesuniqueexcitement.(★★★)AlthoughIam28yearsold,thetimewhenIfeelprofoundly48iswhenIgetnostalgic(怀旧的)fordayswhenpeoplewereabletogoonholidaywithoutbeingcontinuallycontacted,becausethepriceofsendingatextmessagewasthesameasaglassofwine.WhatsApphaschangedthat.Unlikesocialmediaandemailapps,whichcanbetemporarilydeleted,WhatsAppisthedominantmethodthatweusetocommunicatewithourlovedones.Itishardtoswitchoffasaresultoftheconstantflowofinformation.Deletingtheappevenwhileonholidaydoesn’tfeellikeanoption,whenpeopleuseittoconveyimportantinformationalongsideeverydaydross.Andinanycase,theproblemisn’ttheappitself,ofcourse;it’sthefactthatbeingavailable24/7meanswehavelostoursenseofboundariesintermsofwhattocommunicateandwhen.“Justdon’treply.What’sthebigdeal?”saidafriend.Easiersaidthandone!Tryingtocreatethoseboundariescanmakeyoufeellikeaterribleperson.It’snotjustaboutself-imposedpressure,butthesubtext(潜台词)ofwhatnotreplyingsays.Previouslyyoucouldblameyoursilenceonhighphonenetworkratesorapoorsignal,butnowanon-responsesuggestsyoudon’tcare.Ihavetriedanumberoftacticstogivemyselfspacewhileonvacation.Iturnedoffreadreceiptsbecausebeingvisiblyonlinefeltveryexposing.Turningoffnotificationscameshortlyafterwards.OnatriptoGreece,Itrialedavoicenotesandvideonotesban.RecentlyI’veevengentlytalkedtofriendsaboutnotsendingmenon-urgentmessages.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherweareleavingthecountryorholidayingathome,thispreciousperiodofquietmaybetheclosestthingwehavetoabreak.Althoughwearegettingbetteratknowinghowtoprioritizerest,thereisstillanecessityforustoshapeourenvironmenttoenablethis.Wealsohavetoconsidertheroleweplayinhelpingourlovedonestorecoverandrefresh.28.Whatdoestheauthoractuallymiss?

A．Traditionalwaysofcommunication.B．Thepriceoftextmessagesinthepast.C．Holidayswithoutconstantcommunication.D．Experiencesofdrinkingwinewithfriends.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tactics”inParagraph4probablymean?

A．Suggestions.B．Notices.C．Reasons.D．Methods.30.Whatisthesubtextofnotreplyingnowaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Toomuchself-generatedpressure.B．Thepoormobilesignalinthearea.C．Asignofindifferenceorlackofconcern.D．Highmobilephonecommunicationcosts.31.Whatdoestheauthortrytoconveythroughthistext?

A．Bebraveenoughtosaynotounreasonablerequests.B．Weshouldhaveboundarieswhenmessagingothers.C．It’snecessaryforpeopletoobeythesocialmanners.D．Asuitableappmakesagreatdifferencetoourbreak.(★★★)Inthepast12months,thetechindustryhaslaidoff200,000workers.Meanwhile,debatesaroundtheartificialintelligenceplatformChatGPTraisedawarenessthatmachinescanwritecode,too.Soiswhatwe’vebeentellingourkidsaboutsafejobsallwrong?Parentalpanicwouldbepremature.Themassivejobcutsmainlyresultfromthefactthatcompanieshiredtoomanyemployeesinpreviousyears.Thesecutsarejustamildadjustment.Mostofthecutrolesareinsalesandmarketing,notprogramming.Andifthetechcompanies’armsraceforcomputersciencegraduatesiseasing,otherpreviouslydisadvantagedsectors—fromengineeringtomediaandfinance—willbehappytopickupthesparetalent.Theneedforsoftwarewillonlygrow.Robotics,automation,andthedigitizationofeveneverydayproductswillrequirealotmorecode.Manyoldsystemsneedreplacing.Andthefocusnowshiftstohowefficientlywecanmeetit.Copilotisakindofsuper-smartautocompletefunctionforcodingfromMicrosoft.Coderswriteapromptonwhatthey’reaimingtodoandCopilotsuggestslinesofcode.AndrejKarpathy,aformerdirectorofAIatTesla,tweetedthatCopilotwaswriting80percentofhiscode,with80percentaccuracy.Programmerssaythetoolbothspeedsuptheirworkandfreesthemtobemorecreative.Thoughtechadvancesarealsoopeningcodingtonon-specialists,thosewhounderstandcodingfromthestartwillstillbeneeded—especiallytooverseeAIandcorrectanymachine-generatedmistakes.TheUSBureauofLaborStatisticspredictsUSemploymentamong“programmers”,narrowlydefined,willfall10percentoverthenextdecade,butseesthenumberofsoftwaredevelopers,includingthoseresponsibleforplanning,qualityassurance,testingandintegration,risingbyaquarter.ItisgoodifautomationmakesthebestITbrainsmoreefficient.Computerstakingovermoretechnicalworkashumansmoveuptoahigherlevelofabstractionhasbeenhappeningsincethedawnofcomputing.Forthegraduatesoftoday,thatmeanscodingisstillagoodplacetostart.32.Whatisthemainreasonfortherecentlayoffsinthetechindustry?

A．Over-hiringinpreviousyears.B．Theendofthearmsraceforcomputertalents.C．Ashortageoffundsforsalesandmarketing.D．Ashiftinthecompanies’businessfocus.33.Whichrolesaremostaffectedbytherecenttechlayoffs?

A．Coders.B．Salesmen.C．Engineers.D．Financemanagers.34.WhatistheprimaryfunctionofMicrosoft’sCopilot?

A．Managingprogrammingprojects.B．Automaticcodingbasedonprompts.C．Teachingbeginnerscodingskills.D．Providingcode-correctionservices.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheDevelopmentoftheTechIndustryB．TheRoleofAIinSoftwareDevelopmentC．TheCodingofAI:NewThreatstoHumanCodersD．TheFutureofCoding:SafeJobsintheAgeofAI(★★)Thankstosmartphones,alltheentertainmentanddistractiontheyoffercanbeaccessibleanytimeatyourfingertips.Butifoneofyourresolutionsfor2025istodisconnectmorefrequentlyfromyourdigitaldevice,encounteringboredommaybeanunexpectedconsequence.36So,whatcanyoudotoalleviateboredom?JamesDanckert,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofWaterloo,noted“Wedon’treallyhaveanygooddataoninterventionsforboredom.”Instead,heofferedthreeadmittedlyunscientificsuggestionstomanageit.CreatealistforyourselfMakealistofactivitiesthatyoucanturntowhenyou’rebored.“37”Danckertsaid.“Butthenyoushouldhaveasecondorthirdorfourth,sothatwhenthatprimarythingthatusuallyworksdoesn’twork,youcanturntotheseotherthingsonyourlist.”StopscrollingmindlesslyDespitetechnologybringingtheworldtoourfingertips,societyisexperiencinghigherlevelsofboredom.38Infact,theycanmakeitworse.Ifyou’rejustsortofmindlesslyscrollingthroughyoursocialmediafeeds,it’sgoingtomakeyourboredomworseinthelongrun.39Boredomhasamessageforyou,sopayattention.“Idon’tthinkweshouldembraceboredom,butIalsodon’tthinkweshouldtrytoescapefromit,”Danckertsaid.“40Soweshouldjustlearntolistentoitandfigureoutwhatittellsusinthatmoment.Weneedtoadaptitandrespondtoitingoodways.”

A．Don’ttrytohidefromboredom.B．Boredomisneithergoodnorbad.C．Boredomcanbeasdisturbingaspain.D．Dosomethingtogetoutofthatboredstate.E．Forme,theprimaryoneisplayingtheguitar.F．Suchalisthelpsyouknowthetasksyouneedtofinish.G．Ourphonesandsocialmediaarenotsolutionstoourboredom.三、完形填空(★★)InApril,myuncle’scherryorchardisanamazingsight.WhenIwasaboy,IwouldclimbhighinthetreewhereIcould_______myheadoutontop,feelinglikedivingincherry-blossomseas.Yearslater,though,theorchardfaced_______:summerwascomingearlier,andwithitcamepersistentplumrains.Thecherriesrottedonthetrees.Myunclelostmoneyforthreeyearsrunning.Oneyear,manytreesdiedfromabarkdiseaseandhalfhis_______hadworms.Findingaworminacherrycanscaryouforlife.You_______intoit,spititout,andthencheckthe_______halfofthecherryonlytofindawigglingmaggot(蛆虫).Uncle_______hadtodosomething.Hereallydidn’thavemuchofa_______,then,whenamancamewithhissuitcasefullofstudiesandsamplepesticides,fertilizersandbottlesofstrange-lookingliquids.Uncle_______thecontract,andsoonbegantomanagetheorchardinanewway.Thetreesseemedto_______someoftheirvitality,butIgraduallynoticedsomething________.Thelarge,glowingredcherriesgrewunusuallyuniforminsize.Thebirds,onceenthusiastic________,chosetostayaway.Smallinsectswererarely________aroundthetreebases.Iaskeduncleaboutit,andhejustshrugged.“________,theweatherandtheworms,noneofitreallymattersanymore.”Unclethoughtitwasasmall________topayforahealthyorchardandaboomingbusiness.Asforme,Imissthecherryorchardfrommychildhood,aplaceofsimplejoysand________wonders.41.A．shakeB．raiseC．pullD．stick42.A．problemsB．changesC．conflictsD．miracles43.A．grainB．farmC．harvestD．investment44.A．lookB．turnC．biteD．dig45.A．exposedB．invitingC．spoiledD．remaining46.A．definitelyB．merelyC．barelyD．possibly47.A．decisionB．choiceC．preferenceD．chance48.A．ignoredB．signedC．draftedD．revised49.A．regainB．rebuildC．reformD．remove50.A．familiarB．fantasticC．strangeD．important51.A．creatorsB．visitorsC．hostsD．singers52.A．spottedB．housedC．disturbedD．recognized53.A．IndeedB．ThereforeC．AnywayD．Instead54.A．treasureB．budgetC．bonusD．price55.A．permanentB．regularC．obviousD．natural四、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inapowerfulcombinationofculturesandmusic,theOneVoiceChildren’sChoirfromtheUnitedStateshascaptivatedtheheartsofmillionsfollowingtheirunforgettableperformanceatBeijing’siconicTempleofHeaven.ByJan14,theirperformance56(view)over5.2milliontimesandreceivedmorethan100,000likesfromsocialmediausers.Knownfortheirspiritedperformancesandexceptionalvocaltalent,thechoirtooksocialmediabystorm57avideoofthemsingingtheChinesesongRuYuan,58AsYourWish,infrontoftheancientlandmarkwentviral.Socialmediausersfloodedthecommentssection,59(praise)thechoirfortheiremotionalconnectiontothesong.“Theperformancewas60strikingmomentwheretwodistinctculturescametogetherthroughthe61(universe)languageofmusic,”wroteoneviewerontheChinesesocialmediaplatformSinaWeibo.“It’samazingtoseechildrenfromanothercountrysingingoursongwithsuchsincerity.Music62(true)hasthepowertouniteus.”“ThechoirchosetoperformaChinesesongasagestureofrespectand63(appreciate)fortherichcultureandhistoryofChina.Thesong64(hold)aspecialplaceintheheartsofmany.We’regratefulfortheopportunity65(bring)culturestogetherthroughtheinspiringmusic,”saysthechoir’sconductorMasaFukuda.五、书信写作(★★)66.假定你是校广播站站长李华，准备推出一期名为“Sweat&Smiles:HowSportsShapeOurCampusLife”的特别节目。请给你校来自英国的交换生Alex发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加这期节目，要点包括：1.发出邀请；2.约定节目内容。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,I’mLiHua,headofourschoolradiostation._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,LiHua六、书面表达(★★★)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mostofmyfamilywereallskilleddivers—myfather,whoranatouringbusiness;mysisterRobbie;mycousinLucas.YetIwasuneasyaboutdivingunderwater.Ihadrecentlybecomeajunioropenwaterdiver.Ilongedtoembracedivingfullyandearnanewwetsuitwitha“SeastheDay”logoonthechest,justlikemyfamily’s.It’sapun(双关)onanoldsaying“seizetheday”,whichmeansstartingnowandgrabbingopportunitywhenandwhereyoufindit!Lucastookmeonshallowdiveseverydaytohelpmeconquermyfear.Oneafternoon,Lucassuggested,“Ella,let’sdivebeforethisevening’stourgroup