考研英语二试题及参考答案

考研英语二试题及参考答案试题部分：单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyhasdecidedto_____itsoverseasexpansionplanduetothefinancialcrisis.A.postponeB.promoteC.performD.prohibit2.Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodstudy_____inordertosucceedacademically.A.habitsB.skillsC.abilitiesD.talents3.Thegovernmenthas_____anewpolicytoreduceairpollution.A.introducedB.inventedC.imaginedD.ignored4.Despitetheheavyrain,theconcert_____asscheduled.A.canceledB.wascanceledC.hadcanceledD.hascanceled5.She_____hercareertoraiseherchildrenafterherhusbanddied.A.devotedB.abandonedC.sacrificedD.improved6.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive_____ofthehistoryoftheregion.A.reviewB.surveyC.outlineD.summary7.Themanager_____theemployeesfortheirhardwork.A.praisedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.punished8.The_____ofthenewhighwayhasgreatlyimprovedtrafficinthecity.A.constructionB.destructionC.preservationD.invention9.Shehasa_____forwritingpoetry.A.giftB.hobbyC.talentD.skill10.Thecompanyis_____toincreaseitssalesby10%thisyear.A.aimingB.hopingC.expectingD.planning多项选择题（每题4分，共40分）11.ThefollowingarereasonswhypeopletravelEXCEPT:A.torelaxandunwindB.tovisitfamilyandfriendsC.toattendbusinessmeetingsD.toavoidlegalresponsibilities12.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofagoodleader?A.EmpathyB.Decision-makingabilityC.PerfectionismD.Communicationskills13.Theimportanceofeducationcanbeseenin:A.improvingjobprospectsB.fosteringcriticalthinkingC.increasingsocialmobilityD.reducingcrimerates14.Thebenefitsofexerciseinclude:A.weightlossB.improvedmoodC.increasedenergylevelsD.reducedriskofchronicdiseases15.Theprocessofscientificresearchtypicallyinvolves:A.hypothesizingB.experimentingC.analyzingdataD.publishingresults16.Effectivetimemanagementrequires:A.settingprioritiesB.avoidingdistractionsC.workinglonghoursD.takingregularbreaks17.Theimpactofglobalwarmingincludes:A.risingsealevelsB.increasedfrequencyofextremeweathereventsC.decreasedbiodiversityD.improvedagriculturalproductivity18.Strategiesforimprovingmemoryinclude:A.practicingmnemonicsB.gettingenoughsleepC.reducingstressD.avoidingsocialinteractions19.Theroleofgovernmentinamarketeconomyincludes:A.settingpricesB.regulatingindustriesC.providingpublicservicesD.redistributingincome20.Theadvantagesofonlinelearninginclude:A.flexibilityinschedulingB.accesstoawiderrangeofcoursesC.personalinteractionwithinstructorsD.cost-effectiveness判断题（每题2分，共20分）21.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.()22.AlbertEinsteinwontheNobelPrizeforhistheoryofrelativity.()23.Thehumanbrainhasmoreneuronsthananyotheranimal.()24.TheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld.()25.Shakespeare's"RomeoandJuliet"waswritteninthe16thcentury.()26.TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltforthe1889World'sFairinParis.()27.Waterboilsat100°Catsealevel.()28.TheplanetMarsisknownforitsbluecolorduetoitsoceans.()29.TheDeadSeaisthelowestpointonEarth.()30.DNAisthegeneticmaterialfoundinallknownlivingorganisms.()填空题（每题2分，共20分）31.The_____(study)ofanimalsisknownaszoology.32.The_____(capital)ofFranceisParis.33.The_____(invent)oftheprintingpressgreatlyacceleratedthespreadofknowledge.34.Shehasa_____(talent)forpainting.35.The_____(major)ofthepopulationlivesinurbanareas.36.The_____(discover)ofpenicillinchangedthecourseofmedicine.37.Heis_____(consider)movingtoadifferentcityforanewjob.38.The_____(develop)oftheInternethastransformedthewaywecommunicate.39.Shehasa_____(passion)forphotography.40.The_____(increase)useofrenewableenergyisessentialforcombatingclimatechange.参考答案：单项选择题：1-5AAABC；6-10BAA