2024仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 3 课时2 Function and Pronunciation分层作业

Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3课时2Function&Pronunciation分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

01基础达标04思维进阶

02能力提升

核心知识速记

词汇、

l.achen.（身体某部位的）疼痛2.examinev.检查，检验：审查

3.hamburgern.汉堡包4.chipn.炸薯条

5.friedadj.油炸的6.porkn.猪肉

7.peppern.胡椒粉8.icedadj.冰镇i勺；加冰块的

9.Coken."J乐lO.pilln.药丸；药片

句型

1.Whendidyoufeeltheache?什么时候开始疼的？

2.1see.Ybuatetoomuchjunkfood,especiallyhotpepperandicedCoke.Itisnothealthyalall.

你吃了太多垃圾食品，尤其是辣椒和冰可乐。这一点都不健康。

3.Youneed(otakearestandlakesomepills.

你需要休息一下，再吃些药。

4.Inmyopinion,friedfoodisnothealthy.

在我看来，油炸食品不健康。

5.Whydon'twegooutforawalkafterdinner?

晚饭后我们为什么不出去散散步呢？

6.Tokeephealthy,we'dbetterdoexerciseeveryday.

为了保持健康，我们最好每天锻炼。

—金出会怀.

一、单词拼写

1.Inour(opinion),eatingdifferentkindsoffoodiskeylostayinghealthy.

2.Weneed(eat)healthyfoodtostarttheday.

3.Eatingfruitsandvegetableseverydayisimportantforgoodhcaltli,(especial)forthegrowingstudents.

4.SometimesIdrink(ice)Coke,butwaterismyhealthychoiceeveryday.

1/22

5.Ihavea(stomach)becauseIatetoomuchjunkfood.

6.Grandmaalwayseatslotsofvegetablesbutalittle(fry)food.

7.Therearesomeredonthetable,(pepper)

8.Themanwastoobusyandheonlyatea(汉堡)withbeefforlunch.

9.Jim'sfatherisillandhisdoctoraskedhimtobuythewhitep.

10.Beforetheyleavetheairport,thepilothas(检查)bothenginescarefully.

二、单项选择

11.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe?Ineeditformycoffee.

A.menuB.sugarC.saladD.salt

12.Maryhadasore.Hermotheraskedhertodrinkmorewater.

A.neckB.backC.throatD.knee

13.Ihavea,sothedoctortellsmeto(akemytemperatureanddrinksomewater.

A.sorebackB.toothacheC.stomachacheD.fever

14.Theworkiseasytodo.Wccandoitallby

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.myselfD.ourselves

15.Themanhurtworkinginthefield.Hehasasoreback.

A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.themselves

16.—Dr.Smith,IhavetoothacheandIcouldn'tsleeplastnight.

—YoushouldgotogetX-rayfirst.

A.a;aB.a;anC./;anD./;a

17.WeshouldpassontheOlympicstoeveryoneintheworld.

A.mascotB.symbolC.spiritD.slogan

18.LearningEnglishinclassisimportant,butusingEnglishinarealwillimproveyourEnglishskills

greatly.

A.argumentB.stationC.discussionD.situation

19.Yoirdbetterthepatientabouthertrouble.

A.toask,myselfB.(oask,himselfC.ask,herselfD.ask,ourselves

20.—Don'thope.IbelieveeverythingwillbeOK.

一Yes.Wcshouldbebravewhenwcarcintrouble.

A.turnupB.giveupC.makeupD.takeup

三、完成句子

21.火车快停了，不要忘记在正确的车站下车。

Thetrainwillstopsoon.Don'tforgettoattherightstation.

22.为了保护地球，我们应该放弃使用塑料袋。

InordertoprotecttheEarth,weshouldusingplastichags.

2/22

23.现在有点晚了。让我们立刻上车吧！

It'salittlelatenow.Let'sgetonthebus!

24.当我感到疲惫时，我就会回去躺在床上休息。

WhenIgottired,Iwentbackandonmybedtorest.

25.别吃太多垃圾食品，否则你会肚子痛。

Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,oryouwill.

能力提升

一、完形填空

Itwas10:00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrustookalittleblack1□

intothebuilding.t4Savehim,please!^^criedCyrus."Heranoutintothestreetandacar2□Thelittledog

waswhining（哀鸣）.Therewasalotof3]onhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefrombehindthedesk.Shereadthe

dog'snametag（名签）一Lobo.

WhenDr.Williamstookacloserlook4□Lobo,herfacecloudedover.Lobo'sfrontlegwasbadlyhurt.

Shewas5□thattherewereotherwounds（伤口）shecouldn'tsee.Thenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.

EveryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.Andeventhough（即使）hewassaved,itwould6]behardfor

hiirtostandupagain.

“Here,letmetakeLobototheX-rayroom,^^Dr.Williamssaid.“IwilltakeanX-rayof7andseewhatI

cando."TheX-rayshowedthatLobo'slegbrokeinthreeplaces.Hewasalsobleedinginside.

Dr.Williamsdidirtwantto8Jthepoorlittledog.Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingquickly.

She9□towork.Theoperation（手术）tooknearlytwohours.Toeveryone'ssurprise,itwasasuccess."Let's

seehowwellhecan10□againinafewweeks,“saidDr.Williams.

1.A.calB.dugC.duckD.sheep

2.A.hitB.stoppedC.leftD.followed

3.A.snowB.junkC.waterD.blood

4.A.toB.forC.atD.with

5.A.afraidB.happyC.surprisedD.angry

6.A.quicklyB.easilyC.probablyD.seriously

7.A.himB.herC.usD.them

8.A.thinkaboutB.turndownC.giveupD.lookafter

9.A.rememberedB.startedC.learnedD.hoped

10.A.walkB.readC.fightD.play

二、阅读理解

A

Severalyearsago,Ispentmostofmytimeatamentalhospital（精神病院）inourtown.Ifoundmuchjoy

there.Atfirstitwasalittlescarytobethere,butIstayedon,becauseIhadareasonfordoingthis.

3/22

“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyou'reinvitedtodinner!”

16.Mr.Jenkinswasoftenaskedtodinnerbecause.

A.helikedfatandsugarB.hewasreadytohelpothers

C.hewasfriendlyto(heshopkeepersD.hewasanimportantofficer

17.ItwasdifficultforMr.Jenkinstodosomethingso.

A.hedidn'tgotodinnerB.hebegantodosomeexercise

C.hewentto(hedoctorfbrhelpD.hehadtolakesomemedicine

18.,sohegotfatterandfatter.

A.Mr.JenkinsoftenatemuchfatandsugarB.Mr.Jenkinsneverdidanysports

C.Mr.JenkinspreferredtosleepdownstairsD.Mr.Jenkinshaledtodosomehousework

19.What'sthemeaningof“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyou'reinvitedtodinner!”?

A.Torefuseothers,invitations.

B.lbshaketheheadmoreoften.

C.Todoexerciselikemovinghisheadfromsidetoside.

D.Toacceptothers,invitations.

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottodotoomuchexercise.

B.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottomovehishead.

C.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottoeatmuchfatandsugar.

D.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinstoputonweight.

03

一、语法选择

Thenovelcoronavirus,now,officiallynamedCovid-19,isanewillnessandscientistsarestillstudyingihe

bestwaytocontrol1.However,defeatingCovid-19isnotonlythejobofscientistsanddoctors.Peoplehave

2_importantrole(oplayin(hisbattle.Thebestwaytohelpprevent(hevirus3isbyprotectingyourselfand

stayinghealthy.

Scientistsarenowsure4Covid-19ispassedbetweenpeoplethroughcoughingandsneezing.Thevirus

travelsStheairandcanhebreathedinhypeoplenearby.It6akclandonsurfacessuchastabesandchairs

Ifthesesurfaces7,thevirusmaybeonyourhands.Touchingyoureyesormouthwithunwashedhandscanlet

thevirus8yourbody.

Toprotectyourselfand9.wearamaskatalltimeswhenoutinpublic.Thisstopsthepeopleingood

10frombreathinginCovid-19and11theamountofthevirusthatillpeoplesendintotheair.Most

importantly,washyourhandsoftenand12.especially13youareoutsideyourhome.

Covid-9isundoubtedlyaseriouschallenge,14ifwcallcontributeandbehaveresponsibly,itisa

illness15wecanovercome.

1.A.itB.itselfC.itsD.its'

5/22

2.A.aB.anC.theD./

3.A.spreadsB.spreadingC.tospreadD.spread

4.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where

5.A.ofB.aboutC.throughD.From

6.A.mustB.mayc.needD.should

7.A.havetouchedB.aretouchingc.istouchedD.aretouched

8.A.enteringB.entersc.enteredD.enter

9.A.anotherB.otherc.othersD.theother

10.A.healthB.healthyc.healthilyD.healthier

11.A.reduceB.reducingc.reducesD.reduced

12.A.carefulB.carefullyc.mostcarefulD.morecareful

13.A.whileB.unlessc.untilD.because

14.A.orB.soc.andD.but

15.A.whatB.whoc.thatD.whom

二、短文填空

Afterexercising,thefirstthingthatyouwanttodoistodrinkaglassofcoldwater.Whenthewater16

(travel)downyourthroat,youfeelsogood.However,youareoften17(tell)nottodoso.Isdrinkingcold

waterreallyunhealthy?

Coldwaterissaidtoslowdownaperson'sdigestion(消化).Havingcoldwatermakesyourbody's

temperaturelower,18thebodyneedstoburnenergytobringyourtemperaturebacktononnal.Atthesame

time,19(little)energyisusedfordigestion.

Thinkofyourdigestivesystem(系统)20aburningpot.Ifsomeonepouredcoldwaterintothispot

21(sudden),whatwouldhappen?Similarly,whenyoudrinkcoldwaterwhileeating,itislikeaddingwatertoa

burningpot.Ofcourse,itisn'tthatbad,butitis22goodwaytoexplainwhydrinkingcoldwalerduringmeals

maybeabadidea.Ifyoucannotcontrol23(you)urge(冲动)todoso,drinkingwateratroomtemperatureis

abetterchoice.

TraditionalChinesemedicinesuggeststryingtoavoid24(drink)coldwater.Andmodernstudiesin

Europepointoutdrinkingcoldwalercauses25(headache).Scientistswillstilldomoreresearchonthis.

三、补全对话

根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、正确。

A:Youlooksad,Mike.26?

B:1haveaverysorethroat.

A:27.Didyoulakeyourtemperature?

B:Yes,butIdon'thaveafever.

A:Well,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

B:28.YouknowmyEnglishspeechcontestisthisWednesday.

6/22

A:Youpracticedtoomuch.That'swhyyouhaveaverysorethroat.

B:29?

A:StoppracticingspeakingEnglishanddrinkmorehotteawithhoney.Thenyou'llbeOK.

B:30.

04

六、任务型阅读

A.请阅读下面关于一起交通事故的短文，根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答后面的问题。

IamDaisyJones.Atabout8:30thismorning,IwaswalkingonOceanRoadwhenaboyonabikepassed

mequickly.Theroadwasemptyatthattime,so（heboykeptridinginthemiddle.

Suddenlyacarappeared.Itpassedme,thenfollowedtheboyforawhile.Ittriedtopasstheboyseveral

timesbutfailed.Thedriverbegan（osoundthehorn（鸣笛）.However,itseemedthattheboydidn'thearit.Hewas

probablylisteningtomusicwithearplugs（耳塞）！Thatwasterrible.

Suddenlythecarspeededupandpassedtheboy.Unluckily,ithittheboy.Theboyfelloffhisbikeontothe

road.But（hecardidnotstop.Itcontinuedonitsway.IbelievethedriverknewhehadhittheboybecauseIsaw

hin:lookbackfromthewindow.

Thecarwasquiteold.ItwasaredFordEscort.Butitsnumberplale（车牌）wassodirtythatIcouldn'tseeits

number.Thedriverwasamanwithlonghair.Hewasn'toldbutIcan'tguesshisage.

Irantotheboyandfoundhewasbadlyhurt.SoIcalledthepoliceatonce.Theysoonarrived.Theboywas

sen:tohospitalatonce.ItoldapoliceofficerwhatIhadseen.Heaskedmetomakeastatement（录口供）atthe

policestation.

1.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?

2.Whatdidthedriverdoafterfailingtopasstheboy?

3.Whycouldn'tDaisygetthecarnumber?

4.DidDaisyknowhowoldthedriverexactlywas?

5.Howwastheboyaftertheaccident?

Unit3SoundBody,SoundMind

Unit3课时2Function&Pronunciation分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

01基础达标04思维进阶

7/22

02能力提升

核心知识速记

词汇

：l.achcn.（身体某部位的）疼痛2.examincv.检查，检验；审杳

:3.hamburgern.汉傣包4.chipn.炸薯条

-5.friedadj.油炸的6.porkn.猪肉

j7.pcppcrn.胡椒粉S.iccdadj.冰镇的；加冰块的

9.Coken.可乐lO.pilln.药丸；药片

：句型

,l.Whendidyoufecitheache?什么时候开始疼的？

；2.1see.Youatetoomuchjunkfood,especiallyhotpepperandicedCoke.Itisnothealthyatall.

:你吃了太多垃圾食品，尤其是辣椒和冰可乐。这一点都不健康。：

■3.Youneedtotakearestandtakesomepills.

；你需要休息一下，再吃些药。；

14.1nmyopinion,friedfoodisnothealthy.

:在我看来，油炸食品不健康。，

,5.Whydon'twegooutforawalkafterdinner?

;晚饭后我们为什么不出去散散步呢？：

:6.1bkeephealthy,we'dbetterdoexerciseeveryday.

：为了保持健康，我们最好每天锻炼。：

EH基础法京

一、单词拼写

1.Inour(opinion),eatingdifferentkindsoffoodiskeytostayinghealthy.

【答案】opinion

【详解】句意：在我们看来，吃不同种类的食物是保持健康的关键。根据“Inour…(opinion)”以及所给提示

词可知,此处使用固定短语“inone'sopinion”,表示“在某人看来“，"our"后接名词“opinion”,且"opinion”用

单数形式即可。故填。pinion。

2.Weneed(eat)healthyfoodtostarttheday.

【答案】toeat

【详解】句意：我们需要吃健康的食物来开启新的一天。needt。dosth.“需要做某事”,固定搭配，要用动

词不定式toeato故填toeato

8/22

3.Eatingfruitsandvegetableseverydayisimportantforgoodhealtli,(especial)forthegrowingstudents.

【答案】especially

【详解】句意：每天吃水果和蔬菜对身体健康很重要，尤其是对正在成长的学生们。根据“Eatingfruitsand

vegetableseverydayisimportantforgoodhealth,...fbrthegrowingstudents.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要一

个副词来表示强调，especial是形容词，其副词形式是especially,意为“尤其，特别“，用于引出强调的内

容。故填especially。

4.SometimesIdrink(ice)Coke,butwaterisniyhealthychoiceeveryday.

【答案】iced

【详解】句意：有时我会喝冰可乐，但水是我每天的健康选择。Coke“可乐”，为名词，名词前需用形容词

修饰；icc“冰”，为名词，形容词是iced“冰的”，符合题意.故填iced。

5.Ihavea(s(omach)becauseIate(oomuchjunkfood.

【答案】stomachache

【详解】句意：我胃痛，因为我吃了太多垃圾食品。根据"becauseIatetoomuchjunkfbod”可知，吃了太多

垃圾食品，应会导致胃痛，stomachache“胃痛L故填stomachachev

6.Grandmaalwayseatslotsofvegstablesbulalittle(fry)food.

【答案】fried

【详解】句意：奶奶总是吃很多蔬菜,但很少吃油炸食品。根据"alittle...food”可知,空处需］一个形容词

来修饰“food”。fry“油炸”，为动词，其形容词为fried“油炸的"。故填fried。

7.Therearesomeredonthetable,(pepper)

【答案】peppers

【详解】句意：臬子上有一些红色的辣椒。pepper作“辣椒”时可数，some后用复数形式。因此应填

pepperso故填pepperso

8.Themanwastoobusyandheonlyatea(汉堡)withbeefforlunch.

【答案】hamburger

【详解】句意：那人太忙了，午饭只吃了•个牛肉汉堡。根据中文提示可知该题考查“汉堡”，hamburgei•表

示‘双堡”的意思，空格前的“a”可知该空要用单数形式，故填hamburger。

9.Jim'sfatherisillandhisdoctoraskedhimtobuythewhitep.

【答案】(p)ills

【详解】句意:吉姆的父亲病了，医生让他买这种白色药片。根据"Jim's血herisill”和“hisdoctoraskedhim

t。buy”可知此处指“药片”,表达为pilL可数名词,用复数形式。故填(p)ills。

10.Beforetheyleavetheairport,thepilothas(检查)bothenginescarefully.

【答案】checked/examined

【详解】句意：在离开机场之前，飞行员仔细检查了两台发动机。根据“has”和所给汉语意思可知，空缺处

用动词check/examine“检查”的过去分词checked/examined构成现在完成时，故填checked/examined。

9/22

二、单项选择

11.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe?Ineeditformycoffee.

A.menuB.sugarC.saladD.salt

【答案】B

【详解】句意：请把糖递给我好吗？我的咖啡需要加糖。

考查名词辨析。menu菜单；sugar糖；salad色拉；salt盐。根据"Ineeditfbrmycoffee.”并结合常识可知，

此处是想在咖啡中加糖。故选B。

12.Maryhadasore.Hermotheraskedhertodrinkmorewater.

A.neckB.backC.throatD.knee

【答案】C

【详解】句意：玛丽喉咙痛。她妈妈让她多喝水。

考查名词辨析。neck脖子；back背；throal喉咙;knee膝盖。根据"Hermotheraskedhertodrinkmorewater.”

可知喉咙疼要多喝水。故选C。

13.Ihavea,sothedoctortellsmetotakemytemperatureanddrinksomewater.

A.sorebackB.toothacheC.stomachacheD.fever

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我发烧了，所以医生让我量一下体温，喝点水。

考查名词辨析。soreback背痛；loolhache牙痛；stomachache胃痛；fever发烧。根据“soihedoctortellsme

totakemytemperatureanddrinksomewater”可知，医生让量体温，故应是发烧了。故选D。

14.Theworkiseasytodo.Wecandoitallby.

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.myselfD.ourselves

【答案】D

【详解】句意：这项工作很容易做。我们可以全部由我们自己完成。

考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。由“Wccando

it…”可知,此处应为“我们自己”。故选D。

15.Themanhurtworkinginthefield.Hehasasoreback.

A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.themselves

【答案】B

【详解】句意：这个人在地里干活时受了伤。他背痛。考查代词辨析。herself她自己；himself他自己；

yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Themanhurt...workinginthefield.”可知，这个人在地里干活

时受了伤，主语是Theman,应用反身代词himself。故选B。

16.—Dr.Smith,IhavetoothacheandIcouldn'tsleeplastnight.

—YoushouldgotogetX-rayfirst.

A.a;aB.a;anC./;anD./;a

【答案】B

10/22

【详解】句意：——史密斯医生，我牙疼得厉害，昨晚都没睡着。——你应该先去拍个X光片。

考查冠词用法。haveatoothache“牙疼”；X-ray以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。

17.WeshouldpassontheOlympicstoeveryoneintheworld.

A.mascotB.symbolC.spiritD.slogan

【答案】C

【详解】句意：我们应该把奥林匹克精神传递给世界上的每个人。

考查名词辨析。mascot吉祥物;symbol象征;spirit精神;slogan口号。根据"toeveryoneintheworld.”可知,

这里表示将精神传递给世界上的每个人；theOlympicsspirit“奥运精神”，为固定表达。故选C。

18.LearningEnglishinclassisimportant,butusingEnglishinarealwillimproveyourEnglishskills

greatly.

A.argumentB.stationC.discussionD.situation

【答案】D

【详解】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，但在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。

考查名词辨析°argument争论：slation车站：discussion讨论：situation情况C根据“butusingEnglishina

real...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly”可知，是指在真实的情形中使用英语会提高英语技能。故选D。

19.You'dbetterthepatientabouthertrouble.

A.toask,myselfB.toask,himselfC.ask,herselfD.ask,ourselves

【答案】C

【详解】句意：你最好问问病人本人她的病情。考查情态动词的用法以及代词辨析。myself我自己；

himself他自己；herself她自己;ourselves我们自己。hadbetterdosth.”最好做某事”,排除AB；根据“about

heriruuble”可知此处是她自己。故选C。

20.—Don'thope.IbelieveeverythingwillbeOK.

—Yes.Weshouldbebravewhenweareintrouble.

A.turnupB.giveupC.makeupD.takeup

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——不要放弃希望。我相信一切都会好起来的。一是的。当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该

勇敢。考查动词短语。lurnup出现；giveup放弃；makeup编造；takeup占用。根据Tbelieveeverything

willbeOK.”以及“Weshouldbebravewhenweareintrouble.”"J知，此处应鼓励对方，让其小要放弃希望。

故选B。

三、完成句子

21.火车快停了，不要忘记在正确的车站下车。

Thetrainwillstopsoon.Don'tforgettoattherightstation.

【答案】getoff

【详解】中英文对照可知，空缺处缺少"下车”get。仟；forgettodo“忘记去做某事“固定搭配，故用原形，故

填getoff(.

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22.为了保护地球，我们应该放弃使用塑料袋。

InordertoprotecttheEarth,weshouldusingplasticbags.

【答案】giveup

【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“放弃”，用动词短语“giveup”，且should为情态动词，后接动词原形。故

填giveup。

23.现在有点晚了。让我们立刻上车吧！

It'salittlelatenow.Let'sgetonthebus!

【答案】rightaway

【详解】rightaway意为“立刻；马上”，固定词组，在句中作状语。故填rightaway。

24.当我感到疲惫时，我就会回去躺在床上休息。

WhenIgottired,Iwentbackandonmybedtorest.

【答案】laydown

【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处意思是“躺下”，英文表达是“laydown”；句子描述过去的动作，“lay”

是“lie（躺）”的过去式，故填laydown。

25.别吃太多垃圾食品，否则你会肚子痛。

Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,oryouwill.

【答案】haveastomachache

【详解】haveastomachache“肚子痛”,动词短语；will后接动词原形。故填have；a；stomachacheo

02

一、完形填空

Itwas10:00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrustookalittleblack1

intothebuilding.t4Savehim,please!^^criedCyrus."Heranoutintothestreetandacar2□Thelittledog

waswhining（哀鸣）.Therewasalotof3口onhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefrombehindthedesk.Shereadthe

dog'snametag（名签）一Lobo.

WhenDr.Williamstookacloserlook4□Lobo,herfacecloudedover.Lobo'sfrontlegwasbadlyhurt.

Shewas5□thattherewereotherwounds（伤口）shecouldn'tsee.Thenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.

EveryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.Andeventhough（即使）hewassaved,itwould6Jbehardfor

hiirtostandupagain.

“Here,letmetakeLobototheX-rayroom,"Dr.Williamssaid."IwilltakeanX-rayof7□andseewhatI

cando."TheX-rayshowedthatLobo'slegbrokeinthreeplaces.Hewasalsobleedinginside.

Dr.Williamsdidn'twantto8thepoorlittledog.Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingquickly.

She9□towork.Theoperation（手术）tooknearlytwohours.Toeveryone'ssurprise,itwasasuccess."Let's

seehowwellhecan10□againinafewweeks,”saidDr.Williams.

1.A.catB.dogC.duckD.sheep

2.A.hitB.stoppedC.leftD.followed

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3.A.snowB.junkC.walerD.blood

4.A.toB.forC.atD.with

5.A.afraidB.happyC.surprisedD.angry

6.A.quicklyB.easilyC.probablyD.seriously

7.A.himB.herC.usD.them

8.A.thinkaboutB.turndownC.giveupD.lookafter

9.A.rememberedB.startedC.learnedD.hoped

10.A.walkB.readC.fightD.play

【答案】

1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了深夜10点一只因车祸受伤的小狗被带到动物医院，医生及其团队给小狗成功地

做了手术，并挽救了它的生命的故事。

1.句意：赛勒斯带着一只小黑狗口进了大楼。

cat猫；dog狗；duck鸭；sheep绵羊根据下文“Thelittledogwaswhining.”可矢口，此处指Cyrus带着一只小

黑狗口进了大楼，应填名词dog“狗故选B。

2.句意：他跑到街上，一辆汽车撞了他。

hit碰撞；stopped停止；lef【离开；followed跟随。根据“Heranoutintothestreetandacar…him.”可知，这只

小狗跑到街上，被一辆车撞了，此处应填动词hit“碰撞”。故选A。

3.句意：他身上有很多血。

snow雪；junk垃圾；waler水；blood血液。根据上文“Thelittledogwaswhining.”可知，这只小狗在哀鸣，

身上有很多血，此处应填名词blood'、血液"。故选D。

4.句意：当威廉姆斯医生近距离观察洛博时，她的脸色阴沉下来。

to到；for为了;at在...时刻；with和。根据"WhenDr.Williamstookacloserlook…Lobo”可知,takea

doserlookat”近距离观察“，动词短语，此处应填at。故选C。

5.句意：她担心还有其他她看不见的伤口。

afraid担心的；happy快乐的;surprised惊讶的;angry生气的。根据"Shewas...thattherewereetherwounds

shecouldn'tsee.”可知，此处指威廉姆斯医生担心还有其他她看不见的伤口，应填形容词afraid“担心的”。

故选Ao

6.句意：即使他得救了，他也很难再站起来。

quickly迅速地;easily容易地;probably可能；seriously严肃地。根据“Andeventhoughhewassaved,it

would...behardforhimtostandupagain.”可知，这只小狗即使得救了，可能很难再站起来，此处应填副词

pro3abiy"可能故选C。

7.句意：我会给他拍张X光片，看看我能做些什么。

him他;her她；us我们；them他们。根据“IwilltakeanX-rayof...andseewhatIcando."以及"Heranout

13/22

intothestreet”可知,此处是给小狗Lobo拍X光片，应用代词him“他故选A。

8.句意：威廉姆斯医生不想放弃这只可怜的小狗。

thir.kabout考虑；turndown拒绝；giveup放弃；lookafter照顾。根据下文“Sheknewshemusttrytostopthe

bleedingquickly”可知，威廉姆斯医生知道她必须尽快给小狗止血，因为她不想放弃这只小狗，此处应填动

词短语giveup“放弃”。故选C。

9.句意：她开始工作了。

rcir.embcrcd记得；started开始；leamed学习；hoped希望。根据下文“Theoperationtooknearlytwohours.^^

可知，此处指威廉姆斯医生开始工作了，应用动词started“开始”，stamodosth.“开始做某事”，动词短语。

故选Bo

10.句意：让我们看看他几周内能多好地走路。

walk走；read阅读；fighi打架;play玩。根据"Lobo'sfrontlegwasbadlyhurt.”可知,这只小狗腿部受伤了,

不能走路，手术成功后，看这只小狗恢复后走路能走得多好，此处应填动词walk“走工故选A。

二、阅读理解

A

Severalyearsago,Ispentmostofmytimeatamentalhospital（精神病院）inourtown.Ifoundmuchjoy

there.Atfirstitwasalittlescarytobethere,but1stayedon,becauseIhadareasonfordoingthis.

Ivolunteeredinalocked-up（封闭的）environment.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatafriendofmyparents'was

apatientinthishospital.Iknew,whenIwasababy,thiswomanwantedtokeepmebecauseshehadnochildren.I

lookedafterthiswomanandshowedmyoldphotosto