2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨德强高级中学高一上学期9月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨德强高级中学高一上学期9月月考英语试卷答题时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.WhatkindoffruitdoesAdamlikebest?A.Oranges.B.Apples.C.Pears.2.WhydoesthemancallOlivia?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Toaskaboutthehomework.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Haveameeting.B.WaitforMark.C.Gotothehospital.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewmeasure.B.Acaraccident.C.Citytraffic.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题.6.WheredidCindygrowup?A.InEngland.B.InGermany.C.InPoland.7.WhydidCindycometoBeijing?A.Forstudy.B.Forwork.C.Forsightseeing.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题.8.HowoldisClarknow?A.10.B.12.C.22.9.WhatwillClarkdoinNewZealandinSeptember?ATakeaholiday.B.Visithisfamily.C.Receivesometraining.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题.10.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?A.Awriter.B.Anartist.C.Aparrot.11.Whodrewpicturesforthebook?A.AmyGuglielmo.B.BrettHelquist.C.Cezanne.12.Howdoesthemanfeelafterreadingthebook?A.Encouraged.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题.13.WhatisJennifer?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Atourguide14.WhatwillJenniferdofirstthissummer?A.Dosomevolunteerwork.B.Takeatripabroad.C.Visithergrandparents.15.Whatsubjectwillthemanprobablyteach?A.English.B.Geography.C.Science.16.WhenwillthemanfinishhisworkinNepal?A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJuly16th.C.OnJuly23rd.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题.17.Whoneedsababysitternow?A.Thespeaker’srelative.B.Thespeaker’sneighbor.C.Thespeaker’sfriend.18.Wheredothecouplemostprobablywork?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atahospital.C.Atschool.19.Whendoesthebabysitterneedtowork?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.20.Whatarethecouplelikeaccordingtothespeaker?A.Easy-going.B.Serious.C.Interesting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、Ｃ和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ItisverychallengingwhenitcomestotryingtomastertheEnglishlanguage.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotoimproveyourEnglishlearning.ThefollowingbooksareanexcellentwayforpeopletryingtolearnEnglishorgetbetteratit.EnglishVocabularyinUseThisisoneofthebest-sellingbooksbyCambridgeUniversityPress.ThebookisgoodforstudentsoftheEnglishlanguageofalllevelswhowanttohaveawidervocabulary.YoucanchoosetolearnBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglish.NTCVocabularyBuildersStudentswhoaremoreadvancedintheEnglishlanguagewillgreatlylikeNTCVocabularyBuilders.IfyouwanttobuildyourEnglishvocabulary,thenthisbookisagoodchoice.WordPowerMadeEasyThisusefuldictionaryprovidesoneofthebestwaystolearnover1,000ofthewordswhicharemostcommonlyusedinEnglish.Thebookhasmanyinterestingactivitiesandgames,andgivestipsonavoidingspellingerrors.OxfordPictureDictionaryThisisagreatbookforthosewholiketolearnthingsvisually.Youcanusethepicturestolearnmanynewwordseachday.Thereisalsoabilingualversionforthosewhowanttolearnusingtheirownnativelanguage.ImprovingyourEnglishisoneofthebestwaystomakesurethatyouwilldogreatinlife.Itcanopenmanydoorsforyou.ForthosewhoarenotnativeEnglishspeakers,thesebookswillcomeinhandy.Withhardwork,anyonecanbeamasteroftheEnglishlanguage.1.Whichbookprovideswaystohelpyoumakefewermistakesinspelling?A.WordPowerMadeEasy. B.OxfordPictureDictionary.C.NTCVocabularyBuilders. D.EnglishVocabularyinUse.2.WhatisspecialaboutOxfordPictureDictionary?A.Itofferstipsonlearninglanguage.B.Itgiveslearnersinterestinggames.C.Itusespicturestohelplearnwords.D.Itisdesignedforadvancedlearners.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyhelptolearnvocabulary. B.Theyareallfornativespeakers.C.TheyonlyofferEnglishversions. D.Theypromiselearnersagreatlife.Alittlemorethanayearago,MaliaMartinezwasintroducedtoasewing(缝纫)machine,thankstoathoughtfulChristmasgift.“IgotagiftcertificateatChristmastostartsewinglessons,”Martinezsaid.“Ireallylikedit.”Later,acampgroundsheoftenvisitedheldacraftfair.Surroundedbypetownersandtheirbelovedpets,Maliahadanideathatwouldchangelives.Whynotcreatebandannas,akindofcolorfulscarf,fordogsandcatsandusethemtosupportanimalshelters?Withgreatpassionandthesupportofhergrandmother,Martinezturnedacorneroftheirhomeintoacraftroom.Hergrandmotherhelpedherwhensheneededtoironthingslikethat.Together,Martinezandhergrandmothermademanylovelybandannas,rangingindifferentstylesandsizes.ButMartinez’sgoalwentfarbeyondsewinglovelybandannas.ShebegandonatinghercreationstoshelterslikeForeverPawsinFallRiver,hopingitwouldattractapotentialfamily.”WhenIwenttoseethedogsintheanimalshelters,itwaskindofsad.SoIthoughtifwegotthemabandanna,theywouldlookcuterlike‘Ohthisoneiscute.MaybeIcanadoptthisone’andtheywouldgetahomeandhavethefoodandsheltertheyneed,saidMartinez.“AndIjustthoughtit’dbefuntomaybehaveanimpactonthat.”Besidesdonatingbandannas,Martinezbegansellingthemthroughword-of-mouthandatpop-upevents.Rangingfrom$3to$7,moneyfromhersalesisnowdonatedtoshelterstoo.Afewweeksago,shedonatedmorethan$200totheKingstonAnimalShelter.“Theywerehappyandreallyappreciative,whichmademefeelreallygoodinside,”saidMartinez.“Itmakesmehappytoseehowit’simpactedthepeopleanddogs.”4.WhatinspiredMartineztocreatebandannas?A.AChristmasgift. B.Atriptoacraftfair.C.Herfamily’ssupport. D.Herinterestinsewing.5.WhatdidMartinez’sgrandmotherdotosupporther?A.Shehelpedwiththesewingwork. B.ShebuiltacraftroomforMartinez.C.ShepaidforMartinez’ssewinglessons. D.SheboughtMartinezasewingmachine.6.WhydidMartinezgiveawaybandannastoanimalshelters?A.Toincreasethechancesofanimaladoption. B.Tocallonmorepeopletovisittheshelters.C.Tobuildahomeforthehomelessanimals. D.Toimprovetheanimals’livingconditions.7.WhichofthefollowingmaybestdescribeMartinez?A.Patientandeasygoing. B.Braveandoutgoing.C.Creativeandcaring. D.Honestandloving.“Redtourism”,anewformoftravelwherepeoplevisitimportanthistoricalsitesandmonuments(纪念碑).Ithasimprovedthedevelopmentofthetourismindustryinsummer.AndredtourismbecomesmorepopularduringtheNationalDayGoldenWeekholiday.TicketbookingsforredtourismsitesinJuneincreasedbyfivetimeswithlocalandshorttripstoredtourismsitesbeingthechoiceofabout88percentofsuchtourists.Andthesearchfortheterm“redtourism”onMafengwo,aChinesetravelserviceandsocial-networkingplatform(平台),increasedby300percentduringthesummerholidays.Redtourismisnotonlyaboutthejoyofvisitinganewplaceandenjoyingthewonderfulsights.ItisalsoaboutgainingknowledgeabouthistoryandbeinginspiredbythestoriesofthepeoplewhogavetheirlivestothefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicin1949andworkedforthehappinessoftheChinesepeople.ByrediscoveringhistoryandpassingonthestoriesoftheChineserevolution(革命)anditsheroestothenextgenerations,peoplecanlifttheirspirits.Redtourismcanalsobeusedasanopportunitytodeveloprural(农村的)areasbecausemostoftheredtourismsitesareinthecountryside.Itcanraisetheincomes(收入)oflocalpeople.Sinceredtourismcreatesjobsandhelpsincreasefarmers’incomes,itcontributestolocaleconomicdevelopment.Datashowthatthisyear,thereareabout2billiontouristsvisitingredtourismsites,anditsmarketsizenearlyreaches1trillion.Yetredtourismfacessomedevelopmentalproblems,mainlybecausesomelocalgovernmentofficialshavefailedtomakethebestuseofredtourismresourcesforlocaldevelopment.8.Whatcanweknowaboutredtourism?A.Itisnotpopularwiththeyoung. B.Ithasbroughtlifetotourism.C.Itisatraditionalformoftourism. D.Itisaboutvisitingbeautifulscenery.9.Whydoestheauthorlistthenumbersinparagraph2?A.Toraiseconcern. B.Toprovehisidea.C.Toexplainthestory. D.Tointroduceaplatform.10.Whatistheadvantageofredtourismforruralareas?A.Localpeoplecanmakemoremoney.B.Itcanhelpimprovefarmingequipment.C.Itcanofferjobopportunitiestovisitors.D.Localpeoplecanreceivemuchhelpfromsociety.11.Whatwillbementionedinthefollowingparagraphs?A.Moreandmorepeoplewillchooseredtourism.B.Manytravelcompanieswillbenefitfromredtourism.C.Somemeasuresshouldbetakentosolveproblems.D.Moreredtourismsitesshouldbeopentothepublic.Dolphinsaremuchmoreintelligentthanhumanspreviouslythought.Scientistshaverecentlydiscoveredthatbottle-noseddolphinscanidentifythemselvesinthemirror—muchlikeyouandIcan!Whenyouseeazit(青春痘)onyourface,whatdoyoudo?Gotothemirrortimeandagain,andwonderwhatitisstilldoingthere.Well,thisisexactlywhattwomalebottle-noseddolphins,PresleyandTab,doaswell.So,theselovableaquaticanimals(水栖动物)arenotjustsailors,friends,buttheyarealsoawareoftheirbodies—almostlikehumans!AReutersnewsagencyreportinTheTelegraphnewspaperreportssaysthatPresleyandTabstayinapoolwithreflectiveglasswallsintheNewYorkAquarium.ResearchersinthewildlifeConservationsociety’sOsbornLaboratoriesofMarinesciencenoticedthatwhenPresleyandTabsawtheirownreflections,theydidnotseemtothinkthattheywerelookingatanotherdolphin.Dolphinsareverysocialcreatures,andarefriendlywithhumansaswellastheirownkind.Thisgottheresearchersthinking.Perhapsthedolphinsidentifiedtheirownimages?Sotheydecidedtofindout.Usingnon-toxic(无毒的)ink,theymademarksondifferentpartsofthedolphins’bodies,changingtheplaceeveryweek.Everytimetheirbodiesweremarked,thedolphinsmademoretripstothemirrorthanusual.Iftheinkmarkwasontheirtummy(肚子),theywouldexposetheirtummytothemirrorandlookatitforalongtime.Nowdoesn’tthatsoundfamiliar?Imaginethedolphinswondering—“Nowwheredidthatmarkcomefrom?Iwonderhowlongit’sgoingtostay?”Tillnow,onlythegreatapeslikethechimps,thegorillasandtheorangutanshavedisplayedthisqualityofidentifyingtheirimagesinthemirror.Allotheranimalshavefailedthistest.Theresearchersfeelthatthesefindingsmayincreasehumanunderstandingtowardsdolphins,whicharebeinghuntedandkilledingreatnumbers.Dolphinfinsareconsideredtobeaverydeliciousdishinseveralsouth-EastAsiancountries.12.Whathavescientistsdiscoveredaboutbottle-noseddolphins?A.Theycanrecognizetheirbodiesinthemirror.B.Theytendtohavehumanawareness.C.Theylovetoseethereflectionsoftheirbodies.D.Theybuildsocialnetworkswithhumansandtheirownkind.13.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirexperiment?A.Theycommunicatedmorewiththedolphins.B.Theymadethedolphinstripmoretothemirror.C.Theydrewspecialsymbolsonthedolphins’bodies.D.Theymadethedolphinsexposetheirtummytothemirror.14.WhichstatementcanNotbeinferredfromthetext?A.Dolphinsarenotbeingprotectedwell.B.Dolphinscaremuchmoreabouttheirimages.C.Dolphinsgetalongwellwithhumans.D.Dolphinsareassmartasthegreatapeslikethechimps.15.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Dolphins:AnEndangeredspeciesinNeedofAttentionBDolphins:socialBeingswithuniqueCommunicationskillsC.Dolphins:AquaticAnimalsFondofTheirownself-reflectionD.Dolphins:smartCreaturesCapableofself-recognitioninMirrors第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Notgettingenoughsleep?Herearefivesimpletipstohelpyoufallasleepandstayasleep.Createabufferzone(缓冲区)Work-relatedstressisabigproblem,anditcanbehardtogetridof.Trycreatingabufferzonebetweentheendofyourworkdayandyourbedtime.____16____.Don’tcheckemails,paybills,dochoresorlookendlesslythroughsocialmedia.Instead,developahabitthatyourelaxwithabookorahobby,orspendtimewithlovedones.Watchwhatyoueat____17____,sotrytoeatduringtheearlyeveninghours.Butdon’tgotobedhungry,either.Trysnackswithproteinorhealthyfats,likecheese,almondsorpeanutbutteronwholegrainbread.AvoidcoffeeHavingastrongblackcoffeeafterdinnermightfeelrelaxing,butitcouldleadtoalongnight.____18____.Itcantakeyourbodyupto10hourstoclearcaffeine,So,don’tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.____19____Lightfromphonesandcomputerscreenscaninterferewith(干扰)yoursleepcycleortheinternalclockthatnaturallywakesusupbyloweringthelevelofahormonethathelpsyouwithsleep.____20____,it’stimetogotoadoctor.Thisisespeciallytrueifyoursleeplessnightsareaffectingyourschoolperformanceoryourmood.A.LimittechnologyB.SaynotomobilephonesC.CaffeineincoffeecankeepyoustayexcitedD.EatingalargemealbeforebedtimecanaffectyoursleepE.Ifit’shardforyoutogetagoodnight’ssleepforalongtimeF.Whenit’slesspossibleforyoutohavedifficultygettingtosleepG.Leaveworkanddailyresponsibilitiesaloneaboutanhourbeforebedtime第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Asateenager,Iwascaughtupinstudypressure.Butmyneighbor,Mr.Jensen,gavemesome____21____.Inhisseventies,helivedaloneinthehousenextdoor.Despiteouragedifference,wedidhaveasharedlovefor____22____.Itwasahobbythat____23____ourrelationship.Oneafternoon,facedwithcountlesshomework,Ifelt____24____.Afterabriefmentalstruggle,I____25____totakeabreakandheadedintomybackyardgardentoworkcarelessly.Mr.Jensenwasthere____26____,lookingafterhisblossomingrosebushes.____27____thatIwasreallyupset,hecameoverandstartedremovingweeds(杂草)alongsideme.Hesaidthatcaringforagardenwasalotlikegoingthroughlife.____28____,Istoppedandlookedathim,waitingforhimtocontinue.He____29____tothebeautifulrosesinhisgarden,sayingthatsometimes,we____30____somuchabouttheweeds—theproblemsanddifficulties—thatweforgottoenjoytheflowers.Hiswords____31____me.Ihadbeensofocusedonmyproblems,onthestressofmyfuture,thatIhadforgottento____32____thevalueoffriendships,thejoyoflearningnewthings,andthebeautyof____33____beingalive.Thatday,Mr.JensentaughtmealifelessonthatI’vecarriedwithmeeversince.Now,wheneverIfindmyself____34____bylife’sweeds,Istop,takeadeepbreath,andremembertoappreciatemy____35____21.A.instruction B.freedom C.time D.respect22.A.reading B.gardening C.researching D.farming23.A.organized B.worsened C.deepened D.investigated24.A.relieved B.breathless C.brave D.tireless25.A.continued B.promised C.happened D.decided26.A.ontime B.atlast C.inparticular D.asusual27.A.Mentioning B.Admitting C.Realizing D.Remembering28.A.Curious B.Angry C.Worried D.Excited29.A.contributed B.responded C.pointed D.adapted30.A.cared B.knew C.learned D.explained31.A.escaped B.impressed C.explored D.harmed32A.argue B.apply C.memorize D.enjoy33.A.honestly B.similarly C.simply D.sadly34.A.judged B.troubled C.surprised D.reminded35.A.topics B.friendships C.decisions D.roses第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36.Ifyouwanttoexpressyouaresonervous,youcansay“I________”.A.playsafe B.haveafroginmythroatC.havebutterfliesinmystomach D.pullupmysocks37.Theterm“catslaves”________peoplewholovetheircatsincatcultureamongyoungpeople.A.windsup B.refersto C.comesacross D.looksforwardto38.ThelectureonAIeducation________for4:00pmtomorrowattheschoolhall.Pleasebeontime.A.isscheduled B.willbescheduled C.schedules D.hasbeenscheduled39.Itisnaturalthatchildrenare_________abouteverythingaroundthem,sotheyalwaysaskquestions.Aeager B.curious C.various D.sharp40.Whenthefirealarmwentoffunexpectedly,somepeoplebecame________andrushedtowardstheexit.A.frightened B.frightening C.airsick D.creative41.Withhisface______inthemirror,hewasseatedinhisbedroom,______theunhappinessofhismarriage.A.reflect;reflectingon B.reflected;reflectingonC.reflecting;reflectingon D.reflecting;reflectedon42.Itisafine_________inChinatorespecttheoldandtakecareoftheyoung.A.creativity B.comment C.award D.tradition43.Shepreferstodressin________clothing,evenforbusinesscasualevents,becauseitmakesherfeelmorecomfortable.A.former B.informal C.particular D.impressive44.Theactivity,______onthethemeof“FeedingthePlanet,EnergyforLife”,willcomein2024.A.basing B.based C.beingbased D.havingbased45.Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentsentencestructure?A.Ababycried. B.Ienjoyafreelife.C.Iopenedaflowershop. D.Hedidallthejobs.第三节语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）(1)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FriendshipsandrelationshipswithotherschangeduringourteenageyearsTeenagersoftenspendmuchmoretimewithfriendsand____46____(little)timewiththeirparentsandfamily.Thesefriendshipscanbecomecloserandmoresupportive.____47____(typical),16to17-year-oldswantmorefreedomfromtheirparentsandincreasinglyturntotheirfriendsforadviceandsupport.Thischange____48____(mean)thatyoungpeople’srelationshipswithotherscanhaveanimportanteffect____49____theirlives.Goodrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilycanplay____50____importantrole,byhelpingcreateasenseofbelonging,asenseofsafety,feelinggoodaboutoneselfandpracticalsupport.Whilefriendshipsareimportanttoyoungpeople,____51____(problem)canappear.Sometimesourfriendsmightsayordosomething____52____ishurtful,orwecanfeelleftoutorupsetbysomethingafriendhasdone.Manyoftheseupsanddownsinfriendshipsarecompletelynormaland____53____(have)anargumentoramisunderstandingdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tstillbefriends.Infact,sometimeshavingadisagreementcanhelpyouunderstandeachotherbetteranditcanalso____54____(streng