2026年中考英语备考复习：中国文化专项（原卷版+解析版）

中考英语专项训练中国文化专项

一.完形填空(共2小题)

1.Chinaisalargecountry.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecial(1)art.They

usuallytrytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.AccordingtoChinese

history,sky(2)werefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemoutto(3)for

helpwhenintrouble.Whenthelanternsarclit(被点亮),theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-

airballoonsforailtosee.Thcyarcseenasbrightsymbolsofhappywishesandgoodluck.

Papercuttinghasbeenaround(4)over1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,butitcan

be(5)todo.Amongallkindsofpapercuttings,themostcommononesareflowersand

animals.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsas(6)ofwishes

forgoodluckandahappynewyear.

Chineseclayart(泥塑艺术)isveryfamousaroundtheworld.(7)theclaypiecesarevery

small,theylookveryreal.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlively(8)fromtheChinesefairy

(ale(童话故事)orahistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedby(9).Afterdrying,they

arefiredataveryhighheat.Theyare(henpolished(抛光)andpainted.lttakesseveralweeks:o(10)

eve^thing.ThesesmallpiecesofclayshowthelovethatChinesepeoplehavelorlifeandbeauty.

(1)A.traditionalB.usualC.finalD.daily

(2)A.basketsB/anternsC.planesD.ships

(3)A.cutB.eaveC.askD.shake

(4)A.forB.inC.atD.since

(5)A.dangerousB.difficultC.noisyD.careful

(6)A.chancesB.shapesC.symbolsD.prizes

(7)A.ThoughB.SoC.WhenD.After

(8)A.managersB.heroesC.teachers□.students

(9)A.legB.armC.footD.hand

(10)A.spellB.sellC.completeD.raise

2.

StoriesandartofChinesefans

Youmaythinkyoucan'tlivethroughsummer(I)airconditioners.ButinancientChina,hand

fans(风扇；扇子)werealmosttheonlyonestohelppeoplekeepcool.

Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000(2)ago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes,

such(3)roundandsquare.They(4)fromallkindsofmaterials.Palmleaffan(薄葵

扇)werecheapandeasytomake.Featherfans(羽毛扇)showedtheowner'shighstatus.Sandalwoodfans

(檀香扇)(5)sendoutasweetsmell.

Later,handfansbecamefar(6)thansomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.

Theydevelopedimoanworks>inwhichtuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)were

themostcommon.

Intheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwas(7)madeofsilk.Ithadbeautifulbirdsandflowers

onit.Women,especiallythoseintheimperialpalace(皇宫),likedtouseit.Meanwhile,men,especially

theliterati(文人)，usedzhcshan.Theliteratilikedit(8)zheshanwasmadeofpaperandthey

couldpaintandwritepoemsonit.ltwasawayforthem(9)offtheirabilityinliterature,painting

andhandwriting.Almost(10)couldbepaintedonzheshan.

Today,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans»butmanypeopledon'twriteorpaintonthemanymore.Next

timewhenyouarewavingafan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.

(1)A.inB.onC.withD.without

(2)A.mothB.monthsC.yearD.years

(3)A.inB.asC.forD.with

(4)A.makeB.aremadeC.madeD.weremade

(5)A.couldB.canC.mustD.needed

(6)A.manyB.moreC.mostD.themost

(7)A.usuallyB.usualC.luckyD.luckily

(8)A.untilB.althoughC.becauseD.unless

(9)A.showB.shownC.showingD.toshow

(10)A.somethingB.anythingC.somebodyD.anybody

二.阅读理解(共8小题)

3.Canknotsbeaformofart?ItisinChina.ltisusedfordecoration(装饰)onclothingortohangona

wall.Skilledknotartistsmakeknotsthatyoumightseesoldinstoresthatyoucantakebackwithyou.

WhatIsaChineseKnot?

AChineseknotisaknotthatistiedandwoven(编织)fromasinglelengthofropetobedifferent

shapes.Mostknotshavetwocords(粗线)enteringtheknotfromthetopandtwoleavingfromthe

bottom.Eachkindofknotisnamedafteritsshapeorthesymbolicmeaningthatitcarries.

Knotartistscanusedifferentcolors,buttheypreferdeepredoncs.Thccolorredmeansgoodluckin

China.

Atfirsbpeoplemayhavemadethemiorecordinfonnaiionbeforepeoplestartedtowrite.Onehundred

thousandyearoldtoolshavebeendiscoveredthatwereprobablyusedtotieanduntieknots.

ItisknownthattheywereusedforartisticdecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTang

Dynasty(618-907).Thetraditionalartformwascarriedonbypeopleaspartoftheirculture.

AncientandModernUseofArtisticKnots

Eventoday,Chineseknotsarerichinsymbolicmeaning,andtheyholdvaluewhengivenasgiftsor

passeddownthroughfamilies.Forexample>inancienttimesandevennow,loversmaygiveaknotasa

symboloftheirlove.The"trueloveknot"andthe"doublehappinessknot"aregivenorusedatweddingsto

expressloveandgrowingoldtogether.

Alongwithbeingsymbolicgiftsormessages,knotsarestillusedifpeopleweartraditionalChinese

clothing.Thcyarcusedasjewelrysuchascarringsandnecklaces.

(I)Accordingtothepassage,aChineseknot.

A.ismadeofropeandsilk

B.isnamedaftertheartist

C.canbeseenonclothesoronthewall

D.hasdifferentcolorsespeciallypurple

(2)Whatcanbebestputintheblank""?

A.TheHistoryofChineseKnot

B.TheImportanceofChineseKnot

C.TheShapesofChineseKnot

D.ThePopularityofChineseKnot

(3)WhatwastheChineseknotusedforatfirst?

A.Writingletters.

B.Decoratinghouses.

D.Since2015.

(2)Towintheheartsofyoungpeople,LiuWeixue.

®usesthinnerpaper

②makestheumbrellasweighless

③drawspatternsoftraditionalcultureonly

④invitespainterstodrawhand-paintedpicturesontheumbrella

A.①②

B.②③

C.①③

D.②④

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Oilpaperumbrellasareeasytomake.

B.LiuWeixuelearnedtheartfromhisfather.

C.LiuWeixue'sstudiomakes10,000umbrellaseachyear.

D.LiuWeixuehopestopromotetheartasbestashecan.

(4)InParagraph5,whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refer(代指)to?

A.Onlineshopping.

B.Anonlineshop.

C.Anoilpaperumbrella.

D.Alocalschool.

(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThestoryofLiuWeixue'sgrandfather.

B.ThefansofLiuWeixue'sonlineshop.

C.Thestepsofmakingoilpaperumbrellas.

D.LiuWeixue'seffortstopassontheartofoilpaperumbrellas.

5.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstinonzhofthelunarcalendar.Ancientpeoplealso

calledit(heShangyuanFeslivaLCelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfrom(heHanDynastyand

becamepopularintheSuiandTangDynasties.

Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lantemsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusually

putontreesoralongriverbanksonshow.ltissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingto

askforhelpwhenhewasintroublc.Today.whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.

Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles(i迷语，).Theriddlesarcusuallyshort,wise,andsometimes

humorous.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter(字)，afamousperson'sname,oraplace's

name.

Themostimportantthingistocatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastcs.InnorthernChina,theyare

calledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartsthey'renamedtangyuan.Makingsweetdumplingsislikeagameor

anactivity,sotheyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.

Inoldtimes,(heLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachanceto

meeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis：

HundredsandthousandsoftimesIlookedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturnedmyhead,andthere

shestood»inthedimlight.

*Theword"romantic"mcansconnectedorconcernedwithlove.

(1)WhendidcelebrationsandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalstart?

A.IntheHanDynasty.

B.IntheTangDynasty.

C.IntheSongDynasty.

D.IntheSuiDynasty.

(2)Theunderlinedword"thcy"inParagraph4refersto"

A.traditions

B.riddles

C.lantems

D.sweetdumplings

(3)Paragraphs2-4mainlytellussomethingaboutoftheLanternFestival.

A.thetraditions

B.thchistory

C.differentnames

D.deliciousfood

(4)ThelinefromXinQijishowstheLanternFestivalwasinoldtimes.

A.relaxing

B.popular

C.romantic

D.cxciting

6.Embroidery(刺绣)isakindoffolkartinChina.AlsocalledChuanembroidery,Shuembroideryisthe

generalnameforembroider)fproductsinareasaroundChengdu,Sichuanprovince.

Shuembroideryhasalonghistory.AsearlyastheHanDynasty,Shuembroiderywasalreadyfamous,

enjoyingahighfameas"atreasureofSichuan".Atthattime,embroideryproductswereusedonlybythe

cmpcrors.Thcgovernmentevensetanofficeinthisareatomanageit.DuringtheFiveDynastiesandTen

Kingdomsperiod»apeacefulsocietyandlargeneedprovidedbelterconditionsfor(herapiddevelopmentof

(heShuembroideryindusiry.Shuembroideryexperienceditspeakdevelopineniin(heSongDynasty,

rankingfirstinbothproductionandexcellentquality.Inthemid-QingDynasty»theShuembroidery

industrywasformed.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,Shuembroideryfactorieswere

setupandtheartworkenteredanewstageofdevelopment,usingcreativeskillsandvariouskindsofforms.

Shuembroideryhasformeditsownuniquecharacteristics(特点).Shuembroideryisknownforits

excellentcraftsmanship(手艺)andsmoothandbrightquality.Thereare122methodsin12typesfor

weavinginShuembroidery.Theembroiderytakeslocally-producedcolorfulsatin(缎子)andthreadsas

itsmaterials.Theuniquedesignsincludeflowers,birds,landscapes,fish,wormsandhumanfigures.ltshows

the(raditionalChinesepaintings'style.

Shuembroiderymainlyusesthethemeofauspicioushappiness.ThecraftsmanshipofShuembroidery

isacombinationoffineartsandpracticaluses.Inadditiontothiskindofembroidery,therearcotherthree

kindsoffamousembroideryinChina,too.

(1)Wecanlearnfrom(hepassage.

A.theShuembroideryproductswerecommoninHanDynasty

B.theShuembroideiyindustrywasformedinSongDynasty

C.thematerialsofShuembroideryarefromSichuanprovince

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"peak"mean?

A.快速的

B.持续的

C.巅峰的

(3)Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe.

A.TheFactsaboutShuEmbroidery

B.TheDevelopmentofShuEmbroidery

C.TheCraftsmanshipofShuEmbroidery

(4)Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?

A.SymbolsofShuembroidery.

B.ArtformsinSichuanprovince.

C.Informationaboutotherembroidery.

7.ThepopularTVseriesMeetYourselfshowsthebeautyofsomeintangibleculturalheritages(三日物

质文化遗产)inDali,Yunnanprovince.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.

Woodcarving(木雕)

Jianchuanwoodcarvinghasahistoryofover1,00()years.lthasrichculturalmeanings.Thecarving

usuallyusespatternslikeflowers»plants,anddragons.Thistypeofwoodcarvingiswidelyusedinpeople's

buiklings.Eachpieceofwoodcarvingcarriesgreateffortfrom(hemasters.

Tie-dyeing(扎染)

Tie-dyeingisanolddyeingskill.ltstartedasearlyastheTangDynastyforasmallpartofpeople.But

now,tic-dyeinghasmodernthingsonclothingandbags,sellingathomeandabroad.

Flowercake

FlowercakeisnodoubtthemostpopularsnackinYunnanprovince.lthasahistoryofmorethan300

years.Even(heQingDynastyemperorQianlongwasitsbigfan.Themostspecialpartofthecakeisthatit

hasflowersinthecake.

ThesetraditionalskillsnotonlystandforChinesewisdombutalsoaddcolorstoourmodernlives.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

(1)Jianchuanwoodcarvingwithalonghistoryhasrichculturalmeanings.

(2)Wecanknowthattie-dyeinghasmodemthingsonclothingandbags,notsellingathome.

(3)Theflowercakeisaspecialkindofcakewithflowersinit.

(4)ThesetraditionalskillsonlystandforChinesewisdom.

(5)ThepassagemainlyintroducessomeintangibleculturalheritagesinDali,Yunnanprovince.

8.Asacountrystronginmath»Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmath.Youmayhaveplayedmanyof

thembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.

NinelinkedringsTheninelinkedrings»alsocalledtheChineseringpuzzle,arcusually

madeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle（手柄）.Playershavetoremove（移

除）alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnosimplegame.For

example,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethefirst,

thircLfifth,andseventhonesfirst.Ifyoustartfromtheeighth,youwon'tbeable

todoit.

TangramFirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzle

madeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes,includingtriangles（三角形），

squaresandparallelograms（平行四边形）.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouse

allthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry（几

何学）.

LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenter（木匠）LuBan2,

000yearsago.ltissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoythatlooks

likealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry（立体几

何）.Ifshardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlocka

Lubanlockthantoputitbacktogcther.Now,therearcLubanlocksmadeupof

nineormorepieces.

（1）Ifyouwanttoremovetheeighthring,whichringwillyouprobablyremovefirst?

A.Thefirst.

B.Thesecond.

C.Theseventh.

D.Theeighth.

（2）Whichofthefollowingis"Tangram"in（hetext?

B.

三国华畲ifi

金

88哪1圈

,4a

,多

D.

（3）WhatarethethreefolkChinesegamesrelatedto?

A.Geography.

B.History.

C.Science.

D.Math.

9.TheJing-HangGrandCanal（京杭大运河），theworld'slongestman-maderiver,is1,794kilometers

longfromBeijingtoHangzhou.ltisalsoaculturalriverthathasnourished（滋养）peopleandisfilled

withhistory.

PekingOperawascreatedinBeijingintheQingDynasty,growing

outofHuiju»KunquandQinqiangopcras.ltcanincludesinging,

acting,andmartialarts（武术）.PekingOperausesexpressionsto

builddifferentkindsofcharacters.ilisoneofthebesttraditionalarts

along（heriver.

NewYearpaintingwasapopularfolkartinTianjin,Shandongand

Jiangsualongtheriver.Theartformoftenusestheredcolorandhas

patternsthatarecloselyrelatedtolife.Theworkswhichdraw

attentionaroundtheworldcantrulyshowthelifeinHanDynasty.At

thesametime,theycarrythebestwishesforpeoplearound.

Fruitpitcarving（果核雕亥U）hasappearedinChinaformorethan

600years,andisregardedasatraditionalChineseanform.Theart

hasbeenaroundinChinaforthousandsofyears,andcanbebackto

theXia,ShangandZhou.ltisaChinesefolkartandlookssimilarto

thereallife.Somehardnutsandotherfruitsarecuttomake

artifacts.lttookalongtimetofinishonepieceofwork.

ThehistoryofclassicalgardenscanbeasfarbackastheSpringand

AutumnPeriod(770BC-476BC).Amongthem,theclassical

gardenofSuzhouistheo'destone.Therearemanyclassicgardensin

Suzhou,includingLionGroveandtheGreatWavePavilion.Those

gardensshowtheachievementsofthesocial>culturalscientific,and

technologicaldevelopmentsofthatperiod.

(1)OneoftheChinesetraditionalarts,PekingOpera.

A.appearedinXia,ShangandZhou

B.wascreatedinTianjinalongtheriver

C.builtdifferentcharactersbyexpressions

(2)BothNewYearpaintingandFruitpitcarving.

A.wereborninthesametime

B.werecloselyconnectedwiththelife

C.usedtheredcoloranddifferentpatterns

(3)hasthelongesthistoryamong(hoseartsalongtheriver.

A.Suzhougarden

B.Fruitpitcarving

C.PekingOpera

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.FewpeopleknowaboutNewYearpainting.

B.LionGroveisagardenwithculturaltreasures.

C.Iliseasytofinishonepieceoffruitpitcarvingwork.

(5)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.Jing-HangGrandCanalistheworld'slongestriver

B.alltheChineseculturesarcfromJing-HangGrandCanal

C.Jing-HangGrandCanalshowsChinesecivilization(文明)

10.Horses,dragons,andeventheMonkeyKing—youprobablywouldn'tbelievetoseethisgroupof

charactersflyingtogetherinihcsky,butthishappenseveryyearinWeifang,the"KiteCapitalofthe

World"inEastChina'sShandongProvince.

Kites,whichwereinventedover2,000yearsagoinChinaarethoughtlobe(heearliestflyingthings

createdbyhumans.Aftercenturiesofdevelopment»kiteshavebecomeoneofthecountry'straditional

handicrafts(手工艺)»andkite-makingskillswereincludedinthelistofChina'snationalintangible

culturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2006.

ThetraditionalwaysofChinesekite-makingincludefoursteps：makingtheframe(骨架)，putting

paperontotheframe,painting,andthenlearningtoflythekite.Nowadays,themostcommonkite-making

skillscanbefoundinthreeplaces：WeifanginShandongProvince,NantonginJiangsuProvinceandLhasa

inTibet.

ThecityofWeifangisknownasacenterofkitecultureandiswidelybelievedasthebirthplaceofthese

popularflyingtoys.WeifangInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldonthethirdSaturdayofeveiyApril

since1984.Duringthefestival,youcanseekitesindifferentstylesfromallovertheworldandfeelthejoy

offlyingakiteuptotheskyjustlikeyoudidasachild.

(1)Whatdoes(heunderlinedword"this"inParagraphIreferto?

A.Differentshapesofkitesflyinginthesky.

B.Agroupofdifferentcartooncharacters.

C.Theinventionofthekite.

D.Thccompetitionduringthekitefestival.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthekite?

A.Itwasmade200yearsago.

B.ItwasmadeinChina.

C.Itistheearliestflyingthing.

D.Itisnotakindofculturalheritage.

(3)Howlonghasthekitefestivalbeenheld?

A.Since2,000yearsago.

B.Since2006.

C.For40years.

D.Forabout8()years.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Chinesekite-makingskills.

B.ThecityofWeifang一hometownofkites.

C.Kites—China'straditionalhandicrafts.

D.WeifangInternationalKiteFestival.

三.选词填空(共2小题)

11.

begin；spend；enough；shape：two；natural；other；choose；tool；as

Areyoulookingforahobby?Doyouwanttotakeupahobbythatallowsyoutocreatebeautifulobjects

without(I)hundredsofdollarsjusttogetstarted?Woodcarving(木雕)checks

allofthoseboxes.

(2)oneofChina'straditionalartforms,woodcarvingisakindofwoodworking.Peopleuse

knivesandotherwoodcarving13)tocreateinpiecesofwood.Ithasbeenaroundsincethe

TangDynasty,which(4)inthe7thcentury.

Thewoodcarvinghasfoursteps.Thefirststepisto(5)thewood.Thewoodwhichis

chosenshouldbehard(6).Themostimportantisthatitshouldhaveitsown

(7),whichhasagreatinfluenceonthelaterjob.Andthecreatorshouldmakethebestuseof

thewood'sshapeand(8)beauty.Infact,onlyaboutthree-tenthsoftheworkisdoneby

man,andtherestisdecidedbynature.Thal'sthe(9)step.Thenthewoodwillbepolished

(抛光).Differentwayswillbeusedaccordingtotheshapeofwood.Thefinalstepistocolortheproducts.

Someofthecarvingscanserveaschairs,tables,sofas,screensandsoon,and(10)are

onlyusedasdecorations(装饰品).Theyarcshapedintoanimals,flowersorevenlife-sizedcharacters.

12.

anybody,businessman,collect,farther,keep,many,office,see,they,uncomfortable,week,

wander

Weekends,airconditioners(空调),takeouts...arcallcommonthingsformodernpeople.Haveyouever

(1)ifancientpeopleenjoyedthesamelifestyles?Let'stakealook.

Noweekends：InancientChina,therewerenoweekendsbecausepeopledidnotusea(2)

calendar.Buttheycouldstillrelaxafterwork.DuringiheHanDynasty,(3)tookoneday

offeveryfivedays.Therewerealsomanypublicholidaysinancientlimes,suchasSpringFestivalandMid

AutumnFestival.Peoplelikefarmersandbusinessmenusuallyworked(4)oftheyear,butthey

wouldtakeafewdaysoffduringSpringFestival.

Smartwaysofstayingcool：Inancienttimes,thoughpeopledidn'thaveairconditioners,theyhadtheir

ownwaystogetthroughthehotsummer.People(5)iceblocksinwinterandstoredthem

inanice-house.Whensummercame,peoplecould(aketheiceblockshomeandusethemtomake(6)

roomscooler.

Therewasakindofpillowmadeofporcelain(瓷器)thatfelt(7)cool.Ancient

peoplealsomadebamboointobedmatstosleepon.They'restillusedtoday.

Takeoutsnotanewthing：Therewastakeoutas(8)backastheSongDynasty.Inthefamous

SongDynastypainting.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(清明上河图)，atakeoutworkercan

(9)withfoodinhand.

Peopleatthelimeevenbadspecialmealboxesfortakeou:dishes.Theyalsousedwarmingplatesor

potsmadeoftwolayers(层)ofporcelain.Hotwatercouldbeputbetweentheni(10)dishes

warm.

四.语法填空（共1小题）

13.Hello»friends.Today,we'llintroduceanationalintangiblecultureheritagecalledtie-dyeing(扎

染).

Asisknowntoall,colorfulclothesthesedaysaren'tmade3y(1)butbymachinc.But

whatdidancientpeopledoiftheywantedtowearsomethingcolorful?Tie-dyeingwasaway(2)

(do)this.

It'sbelievedthattheskilloftic-dyeing(3)(be)aroundformore(han1,000

years.TheBaipeopleinYunnanfirstbegantousetie-dyeingtodyetheir(4).Inthepast,

thisskillbecamesopopular(5)peopleevengavetie-dyedclothestotheemperorasgifts.

Totic-dyeclothes,youneed(6)(tool)totieyourclothtogetherfirstandputitin

dye.Astheclothisfolded,somepartsbecomedarkblue，whileotherpartshaveamuch(7)

(bright)color.Whenyoufold(hecloth,your'IIseebeautifulpatterns.

Afamous(8)(Europe)designersurprisedpeoplewithtie-dyeddresses.Shesaid,

"Itscreativeprocessisakind(9)unbelievableperformance»rightuntiltheveryend.It'sa

wonder.

Wouldyouliketohave(10)tryforyourself?Formoreinformationoftie-dyeing,visitour

website!

五.书面表达(共1小题)

14.中国文化元素(Chineseculturalelements)包罗万象,从有形的物质到尢形的精神内容，如书法、

风筝、剪纸、戏剧、汉服等传统艺术，春节、元宵节、中秋节等传统节日……你最喜爱的中国文

化元素是什么？请以"TheChineseCulturalElementinMyHeart"为题，用英语写一篇短文，向世界

讲述中国。

内容包括：

(1)请介绍你最喜爱的中国文化元素；

(2)请讲述一次自己体验或传播这种中国文化元素的经历。

要求：

(1)词数不少于80词；

(2)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名：

(3)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

TheChineseCulturalElementinMyHeart

中考英语专项训练中国文化专项

参考答案与试题解析

一.完形填空(共2小题)

1.Chinaisalargecountry.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecial(1)Aart.Theyusually

trytoshowtheimportantthingsinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.AccordingtoChinesehistory,

sky(2)BwerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hcsentthemoutto(3)Cforhelpwhenin

trouble.Whenthelanternsarelit(被点亮)，theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsfor

alltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappywishesandgoodluck.

Papercuttinghasbeenaround(4)Aover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,buti(can

be(5)Btodo.Amongallkindsofpapercuttings,:hemostcommononesareflowersand

animals.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyarcputonwindows,doorsandwallsas(6)Cofwishesfor

goodluckandahappynewyear.

Chineseclayart(泥塑艺术)isveryfamousaroundtheworld.(7)Atheclaypiecesarevery

small>theylookveryreal.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlively(8)Bfrom(heChinesefairy

(ale(童话故事)orahistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullysh叩edby(9)D.Afterdrying,they

arefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolished(抛光)andpainted.lttakesseveralweeksto(10)_C

everj^thing.Thesesmallpiecesofclayshowthe