福建省福州市八县协作校2024-2025学年高一年级下册期末考试英语试题（解析版）

福建省福州市八县协作校2024-2025学年高一下学期

期末考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdidJasondo?

A.Hewentrunning.

B.Heplayedbadminton.

C.Hecycledaroundthepark.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Jason,what'sup?Youlookprettytired.

M:Ijustran4kilometersaroundthepark.

W:Nice.Iprefertospendmyeveningscyclingorplayingbadminton.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Asong.B.Aband.C.Acafe.

【答案】B

［原文］M:Whatareyoulisteningto?

W:Asongsungbyalocalband.Irecentlydiscoveredthembychance.Theyplayintheeveryweekend.

M:Cool.What'sthenameoftheband?

W:TheNightOwls.

3.WhydidthewomangotoFrance9

A.Tostudythere.

B.Totakeaholiday.

C.Togoonabusinesstrip.

【答案】A

【原文】M:It'snicetoseeyoubackfromFrance.Didyougotherefbrwork?

W:No.Iwasfocusingongettingamaster'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Look!Ifinishedthisoilpaintingduring

aholidaybreakthere.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Neighbors.C.Husbandandwife.

【答案】A

【原文】W:I'mgoingtotellMr.ClarkthatI'mquitting.Iwashappyinmyoldrole.Whydidhehavetomoveme

here?

M:Calmdown.Thinkaboutthehigherpay.Youknowwhat?MyneighborMichelle,andherhusbandhavebothlost

theirjobs.

5.WhatwillthespeakersdoonFriday?

A.Climbamountain.B.Haveapicnic.C.Takeatest.

【答案】C

［原文】W:SincerainisforecastforFriday,theschooldecidedtocancelourmountaintrip.

M:It'sjustlikelastsemester—rainruinedourpicnicplans.Willthemathexambegiveninsteadthen?

W:Yes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatseemstobethewoman'sproblem?

A.Missinganannouncement.

B.Losinghermobilephone.

C.Failingtogetarest.

7.Whatdoes（hewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gettingacoffee.

B.Checkingemails.

C.Bookinganotherflight.

【答案】6.C7.A

【原文】W:Ican'tbelievesomanyflightsarehelduptoday.It'ssonoisyherewithalltheannouncements.Ireally

needtorest,butthebackgroundnoiseismakingitimpossible.

M:Yeah.Luckily,thewailingareahasmobilephonechargingstations.Ineedtocheckmyemaillater.

W:True.Shallwegrabacoffeewhi.ewewait?

M:Butdoyouthinktheyservegoodcoffeehere?I'mquiteparticularaboutthetaste.

W:Metoo.Once,Iwasonalongbustripwithstopsonlyatgasstations,wherethecoffeewasawful.Let'shopethe

coffeehereisgood.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheoffice.C.AtAmanda'shome.

9.WhatdoesAmandalikebest?

A.Saladsandwiches.B.Friedpotatoes.C.Porksteaks.

10.HowdoesAmandafeelaboutcookingnow?

A.It'sboring.B.Il'schallenging.C.Il'sinteresting.

【答案】8.B9.B10.C

【原文】M:Hi,Amanda,areyoueatingasaladsandwichandaporksteakforlunch?

W:Yeah,andmyfavoritefriedpotatoes.Doyouwantsome?

M:No,thanks,Ijustatemylunch.Doyoubringyourlunchtoworkeveryday?Irememberyouusedtocatout.

W:Yes.IrealizedIwasspendingtoomuchmoneyeatingoutandnoteatingveryhealthily.Preparingmealsathome

seemedlikethebestsolution.

M:Thatmakessense.

W:Ithoughtcookingwasboring,I'vebeentryingnewdishes.It'sfiintoexperimentinthekitchen,althoughothers

maythinkit'sreallychallenging.

M:That'sgreat.

听卜面一段较长对话，回答以卜.小题。

11.Whereisthewomanheading?

A.ToMarketStreet.B.ToMapleStreet.C.ToFifthAvenue.

12.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:45p.m.B,5:30p.m.C.5:45p.m.

13.Whichbuswillthemantakefinally?

A.No.12.B.No.32.C.No.45.

【答案】U.B12.A13.A

【原文】M:Excuseme,doyouknowiftheNo.32bushasgone?

W:Ithinkitleftabout10minutesago.TmwaitingfbrtheNo.16bustoMapleStreet.AreyouheadingtoMarket

Street?

M:Yes,butIheardtheNo.45busgoesthere.Docsitstophcrc?

W:Itdoes,butonlyonceeveryhour.Itshouldarriveat5:15p.m.

M:Ohno.Ihavetowaitforhalfanhour.

W:YoucantaketheNo.12businsteadandchangebusesatFifthAvenue.It'squicker.

M:Thanksforthesuggestion.Doyouknowifitusuallyarrivesontime?

W:Yes,it'sprettyreliable.Justkeepaneyeoutforit.

M:Alright.Thanksforyourhelp!

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

14.Whichof(hefollowingattractionsinCentralParkisfreeofcharge?

A.TheCentralParkZoo.

B.TheConservatoryGarden.

C.TheCentralParkBoathouse.

15.WhydothespeakersneedtoarriveattheCentralParkBoathouseearly?

A.Togetbetterscats.

B.Toconfirmabooking.

C.Toavoidthecrowds.

16.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Bringsomefoodalong.

B.Havemealsinrestaurants.

C.Takepicturesofthewoman.

17.Whodocsthemanhopetomeettomorrowevening?

A.Zookeepers.

B.Streetperformers.

C.Professionalphotographers.

【答案】I4.B15.C16.A17.B

【原文】W:Wehadawonderfuldaytoday.So,whatabouttomorrow?

M:CanwespendthewholedayinCentralPark?

W:Absolutely!There'stheCentralParkZoo,andtheticketsarcaboutS23fbradults.TheCarouselisoneofthe

mostfamousattractions.Therearesomebeautifulhorsesforvisitorstochoosefrom.Ilcosts$3.50perride.

M:Yes,there'salsotheCentralParkConservatoryGarden.It'sfree,buttheydorecommendadonationofS5.

W:Don'tforgettheCentralParkBoathouse.Rentingaboatcosts$25perhour.

M:Dowcneedtobookaboatinadvance?

W:No,wecanrentoneonthespot,butit'salwayscrowdedinsummer.Soweshouldgetthereearly.

M:OK.Tilpacksomesnackssothatwedon'tneedtopayfbrtheexpensivemealsintherestaurants.

W:Aftersunset,wecanwalktotheBethesdaTerraceandtakesomephotos.

M:Definitely!Andifwe'relucky,wemightevencatchastreetperformance.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18.WhatdidMichaelopenwhenhecametoLondon?

A.Abookstore.B.Agiftshop.C.AnItalianrestaurant.

19.Whoopened（hefifthstore?

A.Alex.B.Michael.C.David.

20.Atwhatagedoesthespeakerplantojointhefamilybusiness?

A.24.B.29.C.34.

【答案】18.B19.C20.A

［原文］Hi,mynameisAlex,andIwanttosharethesloryofmygrandfather,Michael.HecametoLondonafter

graduation.Hedidn'thavemuchmoney,justsomesmallsavingshehadearnedwhileworkinginabookstore.Life

washardatfirst,butmygrandfatherstayeddetermined.HeopenedasmallgiftshopoppositeanItalianrestaurantin

theheartofthecity.Astimewentcn.theshopgrewpopular.Bythetimeheturned50.hehadopenedfourshops

acrossthecity.Healwayssaidthathardworkwasthekeytohissuccess.Whenheretired,thebusinesspassedtomy

uncle,David.Then,withthesamepassion,myuncleopenedthefifthshop.Now,ourfamilybusinessiswell-known

inthecity.Iamnowincollege.OnceIgraduate.Iwillbeonlyfiveyearsyoungerthanwhenmygrandfatherstarted

hisbusinessattheageof29,andIplantojointhefamilybusinessthen.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.

OurCourses

CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonsCourseTimetable

StandardCourseMon—Fri20lessons9:00—12:（X）

IntensiveCourseMon—Fri20lessons9:00—12:00

10lessons13:00—14:30

OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocused

teachinginall4skillareas—speaking,listening,readingandwriting.

OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthe

fastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetimetableabove).

Evaluation

Studentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingto(heircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthem:akeanonline

languagetestbeforestartingtheirprogram.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,and

therewillneverbemore(han10participantsineachclass.

ArrivalsandTransfer

Ourprogramoffersthefullpackage—studentsareattendedfromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyare

collectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent'sfull

flightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.

Meals/Allergies(过敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirements

Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunchconsistingofasandwich,a

drinkandadessert.

Pleaseletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.

Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecial

food.

21.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?

A.13:00—14:30Monday.B.9:(X)—12:00Tuesday.

C.13:00—14:30Friday.D.9:00—12:00Saturday.

22.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?

A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.

C.Itgivesyouconfidence.D.Itincludesextralessons.

23.Beforestartingtheirprogram,studentsarcexpectedto.

A.reporttheirlanguagelevelsB.haveanonlineinterview

C.lakealanguagetestD.preparelearningmaterials

24.Withthefullpackage,theprogramorganizerissupposedto.

A.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtripsB.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogram

C.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetailsD.collectstudents,luggageinadvance

25.Whichof（hefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?

A.Specialdiet.B.Mealtimedessert.C.Packedlunch.D.Cookeddinner.

【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.B25.A

【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个青少年语言学习项目，详细说明了课程类型、H程安排、上

课节数、时间表等。

[21题详析】细节理解题。根据表格中“StandardCourse；Mon—Fri：20lessons；9:00—12:00（标准课程;

周一至周五;20节课；9:00到12:00）”可知,学生周二9:00到12:00可以参加标准课程。故选B。

[22题详析】细节理解题。根据表格中StandardCourse和IntensiveCourse中的内容可知，加强课程和标

准课程的不同在于它包括10节额外课程。故选D。

[23题详析】细节理解题。根据Evaluation部分“Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbefore

startinglheirprogramme.（他们中的大多数人在开始课程之前都会参加在线语言测试）”可知，在开始课程之前，

学生会参加一个语言考试。故选C。

【24题详析】细节理解题o根据ArrivalsandTransfer部分“Ourprogramoffersthefullpackage-studentsare

attendedfromthestartthroughtotheveryend.（我们的课程提供全方位的服务---从开始到结束，都会有人为

学生提供指导）“可知，在完整的服务套餐中，项目组织者应当在整个项目期间负责照顾学生。故选B。

[25题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,an

extrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecial沁od.（根据过敏类型和/或饮食要求的不同，提供特殊食物可能

会收取额外费用）“可知，特殊饮食需要额外付费。故选A。

B

PhanThiKimChi'sconnectionwithTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM）beganatanearlyage.Growingup

inasmallvillageinVietnam,itwasinconvenientibrPhantotraveltohospitalsinneighboringcities.Whenevershe

caughtacoldorexperiencedaheadacheasachild,herfamilywouldseekthehelpofalocalTCMpracEioner.This

ledhertomajorinTCMatatraditionalmedicalschoolinChina.AccordingtoPhan,eventhoughTCMhaslong

beencommonlypracticedandacceptedinVietnam,findingagoodschooltolearnTCMinVietnamisnoteasy.

Asaforeignstudent,PhanfindstheTCMbasictheorycoursetobethemostchallengingoneinthecourses.

Beingwidespreadandfar-rcaching,TCMisdeeplyconnectedwithChinesephilosophy.Itrequiresyearsoflearning

andpracticetotrulyunderstandtheconceptsofyinandyang,harmonybetweenhumanandnature,andthefive

elementsofwood,fire,earth,metal,andwater.Sometimessheeven:ranslates（heTCMvocabularyandscriptsinto

Vietnamesesoshecanrememberandunderstandthembetter.

OverseasstudentsofTCM,likePhan,arcnotrare.Accordingtoareport,thetotalnumberofinternational

studentsstudyingTCMinChinawas8,187lastyear,withthelargestpopulationof6,441comingfromAsian

countries,followedby832fromAfricaand432fromEurope.Also,manyChinesemedicaluniversitieshadprojects

thatsentprofessorsoverseastoteachTCM.

Thefast-developingsituationofTCMisnotlimitedtoschoolsandclinics.Ithasalsobecomealifestylechoice

formanyyoungpeople.

26.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsupractitioncr^^underlinedinParagraph1?

A.visitorB.officerC.studentD.doctor

27.HowdidPhanThiKimChifindtheTCMbasictheorycourse?

A.Confusing.B.Inspiring.C.Tough.D.Common.

28.Whyare（heremanynumbersmentionedinParagraph3?

A.Tbattractmorestudents.

B.ToprovethepopularityofTCM.

C.ToshowthedifficultiesofpromotingTCM.

D.ToexplaincausesofstudentschoosingTCM.

29.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimplyabout（hecurrentdevelopmentofTCM?

A.Itfacesrejectionfromyoungergenerations.

B.Itvaluescommercialsuccessoverculturalvalue.

C.Itismainlypromotedthroughacademicresearch.

D.Ithasexpandedbeyondmedicalfieldsintodailylife.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.GlobalRiseofTCMB.TheDevelopmentofTCM

C.TheHiddenPowerofTCMD.PromisingFutureofTCM

【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.D30.A

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中医在国际上的发展情况，通过越南学生Phan学习中医的经

历，展示了中医在海外的受欢迎程度，以及其从医疗领域向生活方式的拓展。

【26题详析】词句猜测题。IS^4144Whenevershecaughtacoldorexperiencedaheadacheasachild,her

farriilywouldseekthehelpofalocalTCMpractitioner.（小时候，每当她感冒或头痛时，她的家人都会向当地的

中医practitioner求助。）”可知，当Phan生病时，她的家人会寻求当地中医从业者的帮助，由此可推知，

practitioner在这里指的是“医生”。故选D项。

【27题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Asafbreignstudent,PhanfindstheTCMbasictheorycourseto

bethemostchallengingoneinthecourses.（作为一名外国学生，Phan发现中医基础理论课程足所有课程中最

具挑战性的。）“可知，Phan认为中医基础理论课程是最具挑战性的，即“困难的”。故选C项。

[28题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Accordingtoareport,thetotalnumberofinternationalstudents

studyingTCMinChinawas8,187lastyear,withthelargestpopulationof6,441comingfromAsiancountries,

followedby832fromAfricaand432fromEurope.（根据一份报告，去年在中国学习中医的国际学生总数为

8,187人,其中来自亚洲国家的学生人数最多,为6,441人，其次是来自非洲的832人和来自欧洲的432人。广

以及“Also,manyChinesemedicaluniversitieshadprojectsthatsentprofessorsoverseasto（eachTCM.（此夕卜，许

多中国医科大学还有派遣教授到海外教授中医的项目。）“可知，提到这些数据旨在证明中医在国际上的受欢

迎程度。故选B项。

[29题详析】推理判断题。根捱最后一段"Thefast-dcvclopingsituationofTCMisnotlimitedtoschoolsand

clinics.Ithasalsobecomealifestylechoiceformanyyoungpeople.（中医的快速发展不仅限于学校和诊所。它

也成为许多年轻人的生活方式选择。户可知，中医的发展已经超越了医疗领域，进入了人们的H常生活。故

选D项。

【30题详析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过Phan的经历引出中医在海外的学习情况，用数据说

明其国际影响力，并提到其向生活领域的拓展，核心是中医在全球的兴起，因此A项“GlobalRiseofTCM

（中医在全球的兴起）''最符合文章主旨，适宜作为标题使用。故选A项。

C

There'sanewfrontierin3Dprintingthat'sbeginningtocomeintofbcus:food.Recentdevelopmenthasmade

possiblemachinesthatprint,cook,andservefoodsonamassscale.Andtheindustryisn'tstoppingthere.

Foodproduction

Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicatedchocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationona

weddingcake.Noteverybodycandothat—ittakesyearsofexperience,butaprintermakesiteasy.Arestaurantin

SpainusesaFoodinito^re-createformsandpieces“offoodthatare“exactlythesame,^^freeingcookstocomplete

othertasks.Inanotherrestaurant,allofthedishesanddessertsitservesare3D-printed,ratherthanfarmtotable.

Sustainability（可持续性）

Theglobalpopulationisexpectedtogrowto9.6billionby2050,andsomeanalystsestimatethatfood

productionwillneedtoberaisedby50percenttomaintaincurrentlevels.Sustainabilityisbecominganecessity.3D

foodprintingcouldprobablycontributetothesolution.Someexpertsbelieveprinterscouldusehydrocolloids（水解

胶体）fromplentifulrenewableslikealgae（藻类）andgrasstoreplacethefamiliaringredients（烹饪原料）.3Dprinting

canreducefueluseandemissions.Grocerystoresofthefuturemightstock"food"（hatlastsyearsonend.freeingup

shelfspaceandreducingtransportationandstoragerequirements.

Nutrition

Future3Dfoodprinterscouldmakeprocessedfoodhealthier.HodLipson,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity,

said,“Foodprintingcouldallowconsumerstoprintfoodwithcustomizednutritionalcontent,likevitamins.So

insteadofeatingapieceofyesterday'sbreadfromthesupennarket,you'deatsomethingbakedjustforyouon

demand.”

Challenges

Despiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengestoovercome.Currently,

mostingredientsmustbechangedtoapaste(糊状物)beforeaprintercanusethem,andtheprintingprocessisquite

time-consuming,becauseingredientsinteractwitheachotherinverycomplexways.Onlopofthat,mostofthe3D

foodprintersnowarerestrictedtodryingredients,becausemeatandmilkproductsmayeasilygobad.Someexperts

areskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters,believingtheyarebettersuitedforfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-

endrestaurants.

31.Whatbenefitdoes3Dprintingbringtofoodproduction?

A.Ithelpscookstocreatenewdishes.

B.Itsavestimeandeffortincooking.

C.1(improvesthecookingconditions.

D.Itcontributestorestaurantdecorations.

32.Whatcanwelearnabout3DfoodprintingfromParagraphs3?

A.Itsolvesfoodshortageseasily.

B.Itquickensthetransportationoffood.

C.Itneedsnospaceforthestorageoffood.

D.Itusesrenewablematerialsassourcesoffood.

33.AccordingtoParagraph4,3D-printed(bod.

A.ismoreavailabletoconsumers

B.canmeetindividualnutritionalneeds

C.ismoretastythanfoodinsupermarkets

D.cankeepallthenutritioninrawmaterials

34.Whatisthemainfactorthatprevents3Dfoodprintingfromspreadingwidely?

A.Theprintingprocessiscomplicated.

B.3Dfoodprintersaretooexpensive.

C.Foodmaterialshavetobedry.

D.Someexpertsdoubt3Dfoodprinting.

35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.3DFoodPrinting:DeliciousNewTechnology

B.ANewWaytoImprove3DFoodPrinting

C.TheChallengesfor3DFoodProduction

D.3DFoodPrinting:FromFarmtoTable

【答案】31.B32.D33.B34.C35.A

【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了3D打印技术在食物上的应用取得了进展，但目

前仍面临着许多方面的挑战。

[31题详析】推理判断题。根据文章Foodproduction中叙述了没有经验的人可以用3D打印机做出复杂

的巧克力雕塑和美丽的婚礼蛋糕，以及餐厅能够用3D打印出所有的菜肴和甜点，从而可以推断出3D打印

的优势是节省了做饭的时间和精力。故选B。

[32题详析]细节理解题。根据文章第三段Someexpertsbelieveprinterscouldusehydrocolloids（水解胶体）

fromplentifulrenewableslikealgae（藻类）andgrasstoreplacethefamiliaringredients（烹饪原料）.可知,3D打印

机可以使用可再生材料作为食物来源。故选D。

[33题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段Foodprintingcouldallowconsumerstoprintfoodwithcustomized

nutritionalcontent,likevitamins.（食品打印可以让消费者打印定制营养的食物），从而可以推断出3D打印出

来的食物可以满足个人营养需求。故选B。

[34题详析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段mostofthe3Dfoodprintersnowarerestricledlodryingredients,

becausemeatandmilkproductsmayeasilygobad.可知,阻止3D打印食物进一步广泛使用的原因是原料必须

是干的，含水多的肉和牛奶不能应用于3D打印因为很容易坏。故选C。

【35题详析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了3D打印技术在食物上的应用取得了进展，但目前仍面临着许

多方面的挑战。所以用标题3DFoodPrinting:DeliciousNewTechnology,故选A。

『点石成金』：科普类说明文历来是高考阅读理解命题的重点。本文是一篇3D打印技术在食物方面的应用，

文章运用一党小标题和对一些专业词汇作了多处中文注释，降低「考生的阅读难度。文章逻辑性强，条理清

楚，主要考查学生对语篇的整体把握和领悟能力以及对特定细节的认读和处理能力。最后一小题考查主旨

大意，为文章选择出最好的标题。考生做此题时一定要注意选择项必须要能概括整个文章的内容，不能以偏

概全。如B、C、D选择项在文章中都有所涉及，但不足以概括全文，所以需要考生正确概括全文的主旨大

意。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lifeisallaboutstruggles.36.Today,wcwilldiscusssomeoftheimportantlifelessonsthatwccanlearn

fromthemovieThePursuitofHappyness.Afterall,itwasmeanttoinspireus.

Nevergiveuponyourself

Theonemainthingallofusmustdoistobearandsurvive.Thismeansnevergivinguponyourself.37.

AsthemoviecirclesaroundChrisGardner,heisaffectedbyalotofchallenges,buthenevergivesuponhimself.

Witheachnewchallenge,hefindsadeepadvantageanditallowshimtobecomebetterthanbefore.

Neverletanyonelimityourpotential（潜能）

Inlife,youwillcomeacrossalotofpeople.38.Youcanfindthesetypesofpeoplealmostanywhere.

Someofthemwillcomeupwithhurtfulthings,whicharewhatyouwillhavetoignore.Eventhoughtheycan'tor

haven'tbeenabletoachievetheirlifegoals,itdoesn'tmean（hatyoucan't.

39

Lifewilltrytoholdyoubackbythrowingchallengesinyourpathbutitalsopresentsamazingopportunities.In

themovie,Chrislandshisdreamjobatthestockmarket（股票市场）companybuthedidn'tgetthereinoneday;he

hadtogothroughmanychallenges.Heusedtosellmedicalproductsfirst,andwhenthatwasnolongerworkable,he

lookedformoreopportunities.Ifyouwanttoachievesomethinginlife,（henlookforopportunitiestomakeithappen!

40

A.Bereadytoputiheworkin

B.Alwaysbepreparedforopportunities

C.Alwaysbeonthehuntforopportunities

D.Somewillsupportyouwhilesomewilllimityourpotential

E.However,somepeoplestilladmitdefeatandgiveuponthemselves

F.Butaltheendofyourstruggles,youarelikelytoachievehappiness

G.Afterall,lifeoffersbothchallengesandopportunitiesonthepathiosuccess

【答案】36.F37.E38.D39.C40.G

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕电影《当幸福来敲门》探讨了一些重要的人生教训，包括永不放

弃自己、不让他人限制自己的潜能、时刻寻找机会等。

[36题详析】根据上文“Lifbisallaboutstruggles（生活充满了奋斗）"以及下文"Today,wewilldiscusssomeof

theimportantlifelessonsthatwecanleanifromthemovieThePursuitofHappyness（今天,我们将讨论从电影

《当幸福来敲门》中可以学到的一些重要的人生经验）“，可以推理出在经历奋斗后最终可能会获得幸福，与

F项“Butattheendofyourstruggles,youarclikelytoachievehappiness.（但在奋斗的尽头,你很可能会获得幸

福）''表达的含义一致，故选F项。

[37题详析】根据上文“Theonemainthingallofusmustdoistobearandsurvive.Thismeansnevergivingup

onyourself.（我们所有人必须做的一件主要的事情就是忍受和生存。这意味着永远不要放弃自己）''以及下文

“AsthemoviecirclesaroundChrisGardner,heisaffectedbyalotofchallenges,buthenevergivesuponhimself（就

像电影围绕着克里斯・加德纳展开，他受到了很多挑战，但他从未放弃自己）“，可知此处说的延永不放弃自

己，E项"However,somepeoplestilladmitdefeatandgiveuponthemselves（然而，有此人仍然承认失败并放弃

自己）”中的转折连词however引出与上文相反的话题，符合语境，故选E项。

[38题详析】根据上文“Inlife,youwillcomeacrossalotofpeople（在生活中,你会遇到很多人根以及卜.文

“Youcanfindthesetypesofpeoplealmostanywhere.Someofthemwillcomeupwithhurtfillthings,whicharcwhat

youwillhavetoignore（你几乎在任何地方都能找到这类人。他们中的一些人会提出伤人的事情，这是你必须

忽略的）“，可知此处需要提到这些人对自己的不同影响，与D项“Somewillsupportyouwhilesomewilllimit

yourpotential（有些人会支持你，而有些人会限制你的潜力户表达的意思一致，故选D项。

[39题详析】根据下文“Lifbwilltrytoholdyoubackbythrowingchallengesinyourpathbutitalsopresents

amazingopportunities（生活会试图通过在你的道路上抛出挑战来阻碍你，但它也会提供惊人的机会）”以及“He

usedtosellmedicalproductsfirst,andwhenthatwasnolongerworkable,helookedformoreopportunilies（他曾经

先卖医疗产品，当那不再可行时，他寻找更多的机会）“，可知此处强调要不断寻找机会，与C项“Alwaysbe

onthehuntforopportunities（总是在寻找机会）”表达的意思相符，故选C项。

[40题详析】根据上文“Liftwilltrytoholdyoubackbythrowingchallengesinyourpathbutitalsopresents

amazingopporlunilies（生活会试图通过在你的道路上抛出挑战来阻碍你，但它也会提供惊人的机会）''以及"If

youwanttoachievesomethinginlife,（henlookforopportunitiestomakeithappen!（如果你想在生活中有所成

就，那就寻找机会去实现它！）“，可知此处需要对生活中的挑战和机会进行总结，与G项“Afterall、lifeoffers

bothchallengesandopportunitiesonthepathtosuccess4毕竟，在通往成功的道路上，生活既提供了挑战，也

提供了机会）”表达的意思一致，故选G项。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwassittinginmyhighschoolclassroom,nervouslyknockingmypencilagainstthedeskasIwaitedforthe

startoftheEnglishexam.

Asthebellrang.41thebeginningoftheexam,myheartbeganto42up.Iopenedtheexam

bookletand43（hequestions,whichseemedforeignandunfamiliar.Withtime44.inastateof

panic（惊慌），Ihurriedlywrotedownmyanswersandhandedinmypaperwithaheavyheart.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,Icouldn't45（hefeelingoffailurethathungovermelikeadarkcloud.But

inthesadness,arealizationbeganto46me—Ihadfailed,yes,butIhadalsolearnedvaluablelessons

alongtheway.Successisnotfina