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Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1.greetA.sb.thatsb.thatyouarepleasedabouttheirsuccessorachievements2.ensureB.aformalsocialoccasiontowelesb.orcelebratesth.3.congratulateC.stopsth.frombeingdoneorusedespeciallybylaw4.receptionD.sayhellotosb.ortowelesb.5.prohibitE.makesurethatsth.happensorisdefinite6.adjustF.wellknowntoyouoreasilyrecognizedbyyou7.familiarG.changesth.slightlyinordertomakeitbetterormoreaccurate8.permitH.allowsb.todosth.orsth.tohappen答案:1.D2.E3.A4.B5.C6.G7.F8.HMatchthefollowingcountrieswiththeproperceremony.A.theNetherlandsB.SouthAmericaC.JapanD.ThailandE.FranceF.theMiddleEastPuttingtheirhandstogetherandbowingslightlyBowingtoeachother1.________2.________HugeachotherKissingalady'shand3.________4.________TouchingnosesKissingeachother'scheeks5.________6.________答案:1.D2.C3.B4.E5.F6.AⅠ.Fast­reading1.Accordingtothetitlewecanlearntheconversationisaboutcultural_differences.2.Thepurposeoftheconversationisthatwe_should_learn_about_the_cultural_differences_and_understand_more_about_each_other.Ⅱ.Careful­reading(Ⅰ)Choosethebestanswersaccordingtotheconversation.1.________,itisrudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.A.IntheWestB.IntheMiddleEastC.InChinaD.InJapan2.HowdoesWaledfeelaboutKorea'sweddingceremonywherelivechickensareused?A.Surprised.B.Interested.C.Puzzled.D.Bored.3.InBrunei,alargenumberofforeignersfindithardtogetusedto________.A.pointingtosomethingwiththeirthumbB.notsleepingattheweddingreceptionC.removingtheirshoesbeforesteppingintosomeone'shouseD.notbeingallowedtodrinkalcoholattheweddingreception答案:1.A2.B3.C(Ⅱ)Readtheconversationanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.IntheMiddleEast,itisrudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.(F)2.IfamanjoinsinaweddingreceptioninBrunei,hehastositwiththebridegroomandtheothermen.(T)3.TheyhadalivehenandaroosterasapartoftheweddingceremonyinKorea.(T)4.IfyouattendaweddingceremonyinBrunei,chancesarethatyoucan'tdrinkcoffee.(F)(Ⅲ)Fillineachblankwithnomorethanthreewordsaccordingtotheconversation.Ⅲ.Study­readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesintheconversation.1.Waled,whydon'tyoutellherabouttheBritishteacherwhoopenedthepresentassoonashereceiveditattheend­of­termceremony?[句式分析][尝试翻译]瓦利德,为什么不给她讲一讲那位英国老师在期末典礼上一收到礼物就打开看的事呢?2.Duringtheceremony,thehenlaidanegg,andeveryonecongratulatedthenewcouplebecauseitwasconsideredverylucky.[句式分析][尝试翻译]在婚礼期间,那只母鸡下了一个蛋,这被看作是件非常幸运的事,所以大家都祝贺这一对新人。3.IthinknowIunderstandalotmoreaboutdifferentculturesandwhatisappropriatebehaviour.[句式分析][尝试翻译]我想现在我对不同的文化以及得体的行为举止有了更多的了解。Ⅳ.Post­readingFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.MaLihastodoherhomeworkoncultural①differences,_soshehasgonetothestudentcentretofind②informationforherhomework.Therearedifferent③reactionsintheWestandtheEastwhentheygetpresents.Westernersliketoopenthemassoonastheygetthem.Whenitestoweddingtraditions,therearealsodifferences.InKorea,itisbelievedthatroosterscandrivebadspiritsawayfromthewedding④ceremony,_andhenscanensuregoodluckforthe⑤marriage.InBrunei,atwedding⑥receptionsmenandwomenhavetositin⑦separateareas—themenwiththebridegroom,andthewomenwiththebride.What'smore,ifyougotoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoes⑧_beforegoingintosomeone'shouse.Therearesometimesgreatculturaldifferencesevenbetween⑨nativeEnglishspeakers.TheBritishB10celebrateBonfireNighteveryyear,whilemanyAmericansarenotfamiliarwiththefestival.[课文对译]CulturaldifferencesMaLi:Hi,everyone.Myname'sMaLi.Ineedsomehelpwithmyhomework—it'saboutculturaldifferences.CanIsitdownandtalktoyou?Waled:Hi,MaLi,I'mWaledfromBrunei.Peter:AndI'mPeter,fromtheUK.Nicetomeetyou.MaLi:Nicetomeetyou,too.Canyoutellmeaboutsomeculturaldifferencesyouhavefound?Peter:Waled,whydon'tyoutellherabouttheBritishteacherwhoopenedthepresentassoonashereceiveditattheend­of­termceremony?MaLi:Oh,Ialreadyknowaboutthatone.MyAmericanfriendJackdidthesamething.Peter:Well,it'swhatwedointheWest.It'srudenottoopenapresentwhensomeonegivesyouone.Weliketoseehowthepersonreacts.Wethinkit'sstrangenottoopenit!Whatwouldbeanotherculturaldifference...letmethink.Well,Ioncewenttoanacquaintance'sweddinginKoreaandIwasverysurprised.MaLi:Whywasthat?Peter:Well,theyhadalivehenandaroosterasapartoftheweddingceremony.MaLi:Livechickens?Peter:Yes.Roostersaresupposedtodrivebadspiritsawayfromtheweddingceremony,andhensarethoughttoensuregoodluckforthemarriage.Duringtheceremony,thehenlaidanegg,andeveryonecongratulatedthenewcouplebecauseitwasconsideredverylucky.Waled:That'sinteresting!InBrunei,atweddingreceptionsmenandwomenhavetositinseparateareas—themenwiththebridegroom,andthewomenwiththebride.Anotherdifferenceisthatwhileweservefood,softdrinks,teaandcoffee,alcoholisnotpermittedattheweddingreception—infact,alcoholisaltogetherprohibitedinBrunei.Andyouprobablywouldn'tgetmuchsleepifyoulivednearwhereaweddingreceptionwasbeingheld.That'sbecauseweplaylouddrumstocelebratetheweddingforhoursafterwards,andsometimeseventhroughoutthenight!Peter:Throughoutthenight?Waled:Yeah,peoplegetusedtoit.MaLi:Sowhatotherthingsdoyoudoinyourcountrythataredifferentfromothercountries,Waled?Waled:Well,youknowinmanycountriespeoplepointwiththeirfirstfinger.However,inBruneithatcancauseoffence,soweuseourthumbtopoint.It'squitefunnywatchingthenewforeignteacherstryingtoadjusttodoingthat.Anotherthingis,ifyoucametoBrunei,youwouldhavetotakeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone'shouse.Manyforeignershavetroublegettingaccustomedtoit.Peter:ButwhatisreallyinterestingisthattherearesometimesgreatculturaldifferencesevenbetweennativeEnglishspeakers.IamalwaysamazedathowAmericansaresodifferentfromusBrits.Eventhoughwesharethesamelanguage—withdifferentaccents,ofcourse—ourcustomsarenotalwaysalike.MaLi:Really?Peter:Yes.Forexample,IhavefondchildhoodmemoriesofBonfireNight,butmyAmericanfriendsarenotfamiliarwiththatparticularfestival.MaLi:Well,I'mnotfamiliarwithiteither.Peter:Oh,it'sacelebrationthattakesplaceonNovember5theveryyear.Peoplelightlargefiresoutside,andeveryonegathersaroundandhasaparty.Thereareplentyoffireworks,andeveryoneeatshotdogsandotherfoodthatcanbecookedoverthefire.It'sgreatfun.MaLi:Well,it'stimeformetogo.Thishasbeenareallyinterestingchat.IthinknowIunderstandalotmoreaboutdifferentculturesandwhatisappropriatebehaviour.It'sreallyhelpedmewithmyhomework!Ihopewecantalkagainsoon.Afterall,learningaboutculturaldifferencesisagoodwaytounderstandmoreabouteachother.Seeyoulater!Waled:Seeyou!Peter:Right,later!,文化差异马莉:嗨,大家好,我叫马莉。我需要一些帮助来完成家庭作业——是有关文化差异的。我能坐下来跟你们聊一聊吗?瓦利德:嗨,马莉,我是来自文莱的瓦利德。彼得:我是彼得,来自英国。很高兴见到你。马莉:见到你们我也很高兴。你们能给我讲讲你们已发现的一些文化差异吗?彼得:瓦利德,为什么不给她讲一讲那位英国老师在期末典礼上一收到礼物就打开的事呢?马莉:噢,那个我已经知道了。我的美国朋友杰克也是这样做的。彼得:嗯,我们在西方就是这样做的。别人送礼物给你,不当面打开是不礼貌的。我们喜欢看那个人的反应。不打开礼物,我们倒觉得奇怪。还有哪些方面的

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