浙江省稽阳联谊学校2025届高三下学期4月联考英语试卷（含解析）

2025年4月稽阳联谊学校高三联考本试题卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第1卷1至8页，第1IⅡ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳A.$8.B.$5.C.$3.A.Jobopportunities.Bpanymanagement.C.Industrydevelopment.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatishappeningA.Apaintingcompetition.B.Aninterestinggame.A.Chaseanegg.B.Collectk听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.AttendingaclassA.Readingpeople.B.Makingdinner.C.A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Fourmonthsago.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisA.It'scrowded.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。B.Thehistoryofamathsymbol.英语试题卷第2页(共10页)第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中将该项涂黑。Alocationsforhiking,surfing,swimmingandsleepinguExtendingfromtheAtlanticcoasttotheedgeoftheSaharaandwithahugevarietyofterrainAnti-AtlasMountainscaterforfromstoneandclay,theyweretypicallysetoUnlikeMorocco'sAtlanticcoast,thecountry'sMediterraneancoastlinedestination.OfallthebenormousredcliffseastofPortSidiHsain,athecoastlinearoundAgadiristheheartlandofMorocco'ssurfsceneandyoudon'thavetcentersfortravellers.Thma(全景)outshoneonlybytheviewattheendoftheroad:thesoaringdfthewinterrainsandyoucangazedownontoMerzougaL21.WhatdoweknowabouttheAnti-AtlasMountains?C.Theyfeaturedefensivestructures.A.Peacefulcoastlineviews.B.UniquC.Beautifulnaturalscenery.A.Atravelmagazine.C.Ahistoricalrecord.英语试题卷第3页(共10页)BOfthecoastofSantaBarbara—JustyardsfromtheFish1,alookedfromonetotheother.OceanscientistDouglasMreal-timedetectionsystemheandhiscolleagueshabetweenwhalesandshippositionedthaneverbeforetotrytotrackdamagebeforeitoccurstroubleifwedon'tdosomethingdifferent,andIrealizedthatifIkeptstickingmyheaunderwaterorstayedinthelab,theseproblemsweren'tgoingtofixthemselves.”haswarmed,the43-year-oldMandadvocacytotrytofixtheseproblems—oratleastmakBenjaminHalperm,aprofessorofmarinebiologyandoceanconservationwhohasworkedwithsolutionstoproblemsandwhatkindsofresearchandsciencecanhelpinformthose.”26.WhatcanweinferfromMcCaulB.ConventionalapproachespC.Underwaterinvestigationguaranteesreal-timeocD.Laboratoryresearchprovidesvaluablesolutionstooceanproblems.A.Courageousandhard-working.B.Adventurousandopen-mindeCpetitiveandf英语试题卷第4页(共10页)CTheprogressofahumanbeingthroughlifemightbethoughtofasmostlygradualchangesfromthecelltothegrave.Butifyouwakeuponemornithemolecular(分子)changesassociatedwithaging,humansexperiencetwosharoneattheaverageageof44andtheotherattheaverageaAgingiscomplex,andassociatedwithgrowingrisksofdcolleagueshavebeeninvestigatingthebiologyofaghow,inordertobettereaseabiomarkersofaging.Eachparticipantsubmittedanaverlongest-servingparticipantsubmitting367samples.Thiswbilliondatapoints,whichtheresearchersthenproandhiscolleaguesnoticedoredetail,acrossawiderrangeofsubjects,toberA.Rises.B.Advances.C.Conditions.29.WhatistheaimofMiA.ToslowtheagingprocC.Topromotediseasetreatment.B.TheirriskofcontractingcertaindiseasesroD.Theirlong-terminvolvem英语试题卷第5页(共10页)31.Whatisauthor'ssuggestionforfA.Expandthesamplesize.B.LengtC.Increasethenumberofresearchers.Dsuchquestionsmayseemtobelongtothefieldbecominganincreasinglyurgenttopic—mostlyduetotherapidoThemoreextremeconcernsaroundAIinvolvewhat'sknownasSingularity:APhilosophicalAnalysis,thephilosopherDavidChalmersdescribesthesingularityasfollows:"Whathappenswhenmachinesbefollowedbyanexplosiontoever-greaterlevelsofintelligence,aseachgeneratiintelligentmachinesintun.Thisinisthat,ifsuchasingularityeventweretooccur,we'dnolongerhaveaWhileinfluentialfiguresacrossAIresearchexpressrealconceAmericanphilosopherDanielDennettdoesn'tbuyit.As·heputsit,"Tamnotworriedaboutcreatingaraceofsuper-intelligentagents,butthatdoesnottechnologypresentsuswithmorepracticalthreatsthathaveafarhigherlikelihoodofoccurring.AsDennettclarifies:"Therealdangerisnotthatmachinesmoreintelligentthanwearewillusurp(篡夺)captainsofourdestinies,butthatwewilloverestimatethecomprehensionofceding(让渡authoritytothemfarbeyondtheircompetence.”navigation:howmanyindividualsnowtumtotheirsmartphonaredumbingourselvesdownbyourgrowingrelianceonintelligentmachines?”32.WhatmakesthefutureofAIbecomeahottopic?A.Advancementoftechnologies.B.Popularityofsciencefiction.C.Humanityofmachines.D.Riseofunemployment.33.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeB.Itisahypotheticalpointwheremachinesbeathumanintelligence.C.ItisamathematicalmodelthD.Itisapossiblesituationwhereintel英语试题卷第6页(共10页)A.Theprobableoccurrenceofsingularity.B.Human'screationofsuperthinkingtools.C.Machine'sdominanceoverhumanbeings.D.Human'smisjudgmentofAI'scapabilitiA.Super-intelligence:thefuturetrendofAI.B.Overreliance:therealdangerofAI.C.Singularity:theuncontrollablenatureofAI.D.Reliability:thewideapplicationofAI.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Hiking,aformofexerciseolderthanexerciseitself,issohotrightnow.From2018to2025legsandmusclesmoreeffectivelythanwalkingonfl 38.Spendingtimeinnatureandanxiety.A2015studyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkeimportanttotakeafewsimpleprecautions.Ifyou'reanewhiker,gowithafriendorjoInconclusion,hikingismorethancanensuretheyretumhomesafeandreA.LaceupyourbootsandstartexplB.Hikingalsopromotesmentalwell-beingD.PushyourselfharderandfasterthroughchallenginF.Alwaysinformsomeone英语试题卷第7页(共10页)第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ThereisabusystreetcTheareaisfarfromattractive:.giants.YetamidthisurbangloomgrowsinnineandahalfminutePeteisoneofthekidswho,fornineandahalfminuteseachday,haveto43heretolay.44withtrash—cans,wrappers,andchickenboxes.Mostkidscomplaining,butPetefeltrestless.Hebegantothink:whynotmakethesemiOneMonday,hearrivedwithbagsandgloves.Ashepiledtheclassmatesteased:"Why48yourself?It'lljustgetdirtyagain!"ButPetepersisted.Onthethecheerlesscorner.KidsbegaNow,"Pete'sPatch"thrives.Whatwasonce41.A.heavyB.silentC.gentle42.A.lessonB.miracleC.barrier43.A.studyB.wait45.A.wastedB.savedC.valued46.A.shortB.endlessC.quiet47.A.glovesB.books48.A.botherB.enjoyC.teachD.bla53.A.destroyedB.hiddenC.rev55.A.supernaturalB.overwhelmingC.extraordinaryD.underdeveloped英语试题卷第8页(共10页)第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChineseanimatedfilmNeZha:DemonChildConquerstheSea(《哪吒之魔童闹海》)DirectorYangYu,bettThefilmisamixofculturalsymbols.It58(combine)punkstyle,modandotherelementssuchasTheGlobalTimesspokewithfilmcriticstoanalyzetofficeperformanceandtraditionalChinesestories,integratesEastemphilosophyofbeauty,andconnectsCentralAcademyofCultureandTourismAdministration,notedthatthepopularityof第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是高三学生李华，高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以“我的暑期成长计划”为1.写作字数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Whitesidewasmorethanaregularteacherpassionforplanegeometry(平面几何).Iwasaquiet,shystudentwhorarelyspokeup一nevercausingtroubleordrawingattention.Yetinhisclass,planegeometryTowardtheendoftheyear,Mr.Whitesidewantedtocus25true/falsequestions—anationalconclusionshown.Ifwecouldprovethetrue.Ifitcouldn'tbeproved,itwasIquicklyfinished24problemdeepdownthatIhadtheabilitytoproveitstruth,butthobvious.Finally,Ispent30minutesworkingonthatpthequestiontrueandhandedirememberedthatIhadrackedmybraWhenMr.WhitesideaskediftherewereanyqInsteadofarguingthatthiswasanationall1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试题卷第10页(共10页)2025年4月稽阳联考英语试题卷第一部分听力第二部分阅读第一节A篇体裁：应用文。题材：景点简介。主题：摩洛哥旅游景点介绍。语篇导读：本文是一篇旅游简介，主要向读者介绍了摩洛哥的四个旅游景点。21.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thelandscapeisdottedwiththeseremarkablewalls.Builtfromstoneand的特色是防御性建筑。故选C.22.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“thecoastlinearoundAgadiristheheartlandofMorocco'ssurfscene”和第MerzougaLake”可知，Agadir和Merzouga的共同点是美丽的自然风景。故选C。23.A推理判断题。全文介绍了摩洛哥的旅游景点及其特色活动，最可能出自旅游杂志。故选A.体裁：说明文.题材：科技与环保.主题：科学家利用科技保护鲸鱼.语篇导读：本文讲述了海洋科学家DouglasMcCauley开发WhaleSafe系统，通过实时监测和数据收集，减少船只与鲸鱼的碰撞，保护海洋生态。24.B细节理解题。第一段通过描述鲸鱼跃出水面和货船靠近的场景，为读者呈现了一幅生动的画面。故25.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Bycollectingdatafromseveralsources,WhaleSafeforecaststoshipsthechancesofmeetingawhaleandthengradesshippwhalemigrations.”可知，WhaleSafe通过数据为船只提供预警。故选B.26.A推理判断题.根据第三段中McCauley的话“wearebetterpositionedthaneverbeforetotrytotrackdamageasitoccurs,orbeforeitocc措施对保护鲸鱼至关重要。故选A.27.D推理判断题。根据第五段“OneofDoug'snotablequalitiesasascientististhatheiskeentoexplore题为导向的特点.故选D.体裁：说明文。题材：生命科学研究。主题：人类衰老的阶段性变化。语篇导读：本文介绍了斯坦福大学遗传学家MichaelSnyder的研究，发现人类在44岁和60岁左右会经历两次显著的分子变化.28.D词义猜测题。根据上下文“humansexperiencetwosharplurchesforward”和“somereallydramaticchanges”29.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“tobettereaseandtreatthesediseases”可知，研究团队的目标是促进疾病治疗。故选C.30.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Eachparticipantsubmittedanaverageof47samplesover626days,withthelongest-servingparticipantsubmitting367points”可知，参与者的长期参与为研究提供了丰富的数据。故选D.31.A推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“theirsamplesizeisprettysmall”可知，作者建议未来研究扩大样本量.体裁：议论文。题材：科技与社会。主题：人工智能的潜在威胁。语篇导读：本文探讨了人工智能的“奇点”概念及其对人类社会的潜在影响，哲学家DanielDennett认为人工智能的潜在威胁在于人类高估AI的能力并对其过度依赖。32.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“mostlyduetotherapidongoingdevelopmentofpopulartechnologieslikeChatGPT”可知，AI成为热点是因为技术进步。故选A.toever-greaterlevelsofintelligence,aseachgenerationofmachinescreatesm34.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Therealdangeris...thatwewilloverestimatethecomprehensionofourlatestthinkingtools”可知，Dennett认为真正的危险是人类对AI能力的误判。故选D.captainsofourdestinies,butthatwewilloverestimatethecomprehensionofourlatintelligentmachines”,可知全文围绕人类对AI的过度依赖及其潜在危险展开。故选B.体裁：说明文。题材：现象分析。主题：户外徒步对身心健康的好处及活动的注意点。语篇导读：本文分析户外徒步目前深受人们喜爱的现象，同时探究它给予人们的身心健康的好处，同时建议人们如何在享受户外徒步乐趣的同时注意人身安全.36.G本题考查this代词指代。本段引出徒步话题，通过数据分析说明徒步深受人们喜爱，G选项中的thisgrowth指代前文提到的2018年到2025年期间，徒步人数的增长。37.C本题考查语义逻辑衔接。前一句提到了徒步对心血管方面的好处，C选项用but引出徒步的好处不止这一点，还有对身体其他方面的益处。38.B本题考查段落主题句。B选项引出了徒步对心理健康的促进作用。39.F本题考查举例和同类句。F选项提出要“告知他人自己的动向并及时联系”,和前一句一样，都是举例说明保障徒步安全的注意事项。40.E本题考查总结句和it代词的指代。结合前一句，表明徒步是“有利于身心健康的综合性运动”。第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空体裁：记叙文.题材：社会正能力。主题：善意行为带来的巨大改变。语篇导读：语篇主人公Pete和其他小孩一样在车站等车的“九分半”时间里，要忍受车站周围的肮脏环境，直到有一天他决定用自己的行动改变这一角落。41.A繁忙拥挤的交通带来的轰鸣声。42.B结合全文，主人公用“九分半钟”创造了一个奇迹。43.B在车站要等着换车。44.D车站旁的小花园被垃圾覆盖。45.A下文说孩子们只是抱怨环境，说明是无用的浪费时间的行为。46.D结合下文的故事情节，说明他想让这段时间对于他自己和其他人来讲是“令人愉快的”。47.C他把垃圾聚拢起来，堆积到袋子里，下文提到把袋子拖到了垃圾场。48.A其他孩子嘲笑他，他们认为“反正这块地方还会变脏，何必给自己找麻烦呢?”49.D结合园艺需要，他每天都来松土浇水。51.C前文提到，角落发生改变后，孩子们的嘲笑变成了惊叹，开始使用垃圾桶，也主动提出帮忙浇水。54.A之前这块地方是肮脏嘈杂的，是人们“避而远之”的地方。第二节语法填空语篇导读：本文是一篇介绍电影哪吒之魔童闹海的说明文，讲述了这部高票房电影的特色、背后的原因和56.ranking.考查非谓语。现在分词做结果状语。64.and.空格前后的内容为并列关系。第四部分写作第一节应用文第五档(13-15)2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不影响理解。3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10-12)2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许小错，但不影响理解。3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯，达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7-9)2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4-6)1.遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。第一档(1-3)possibleversionone:AftertheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,mytoppriorityistoformyupcominguniversitystudies.Specifically,IplantoimprovemyEnglishproficiepreviewcorecoursesrelatedtomymajorthroughoThispreparationiscrucialfordemandsandearlyexposurewilleaseinternationalenvironment.Moreover,cultivatingself-studyhabitsduringstrengthenmytimemanaknowledgebutalsowithreadinesstoembracechallenges.possibleversiontwo:Withthecollegeentranceexaminationover,Ifinalintereststhissummer.WhatexcitesmemostisembarkingThistripholdsprofoundsignificance.First,itwillbeagoldenchanceformetorefreshmyselfthroughwitnessingthevastlandscapesandvibrantlocallifestyles.Besides,immersingmyselfinthehistoricalsiteslikeDunhuang'sMogaoCaveswillcomplementasbroadenmyperspectiveofculturaldiversity.Also,Iwilltravelindependently,thuscultivatingByembracingthisadventure,Iaimtoreturnnotonlyreadytobravelife'sboundlesspossibilities.Onepossibleversion:Noddingsmilingly,heheldouthischalktomeinfrontoftheclass.Hesitantly,IwalkedtotheblackboardtoshowmyprvoicegrewsteadierasIconnectedrelateTheclassroomfellsilentexceptfortherhythmictappingofchalk.WhenFromthatdayinhisgeometryclass,somethingchanged.Istartedparticipatingmoreinclassdiscussionsandbecamemorewillingtosharemyideaswithoreasoninghadignitedaquietconfidencethattranscendedgeometry,tranthoughtfulparticipation.Lookingbbutaboutnurturingcouragetothink,question,andprovethetruth.Mr.Whitesidedidn'tjustteachgeometry;hetaughtmehoW:You'restandinginline.(1)I'llgotogettheonionyouabsoM:Okay.I’mwaitingtocheckouM:WherewereyouheadingjuW:Myhusbandpluggedino