浙江省温州环大罗山联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页浙江省温州环大罗山联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题一、听力题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthewomantakewithher?A．Asportsbag. B．Asuitcase. C．Abackpack.2．Whydidthemancalloffhistrip?A．Theweatherwasbad.B．Hewasn'tinterestedinit.C．Therewasanurgentsituation.3．Whatwillthewomando?A．Collectsomeplants.B．Gotoworkinthelab.C．Deliversomematerials.4．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisgrandmother'smovingin?A．Appreciative. B．Surprised. C．Anxious.5．Whereisthewoman'sbooknow?A．Onabed. B．Onadesk. C．Inachest.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatistheman'sprimaryconcernabouttheinvestment?A．Theprofit. B．Thesafety. C．Theflexibility.7．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Showthemanawebsite.B．Givethemanauserguide.C．Openanaccountfortheman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Intheman'shouse. B．Onaplane. C．Atanairport.9．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Usethefastcheck-inservice.B．Takethebluesuitcaseonboard.C．Lethischildrengothroughsecurityfirst.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．WhatisSimon'smainjobresponsibility?A．Sellingproducts.B．Developingsoftware.C．Providingcustomersupport.11．Whatisthefunctionofthesoftware?A．Toanalyzemarkettrends.B．Toworkoutproductioncosts.C．Tomanagerelationswithcustomers.12．HowmanyemployeesworkatSimon'scompany?A．3. B．12. C．13.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．WhatareNicoleandAnthony?A．Filmcritics. B．Newsreporters. C．Radiopresenters.14．Whatisthespeakers'opiniononthenewJamesBondactor?A．Hewasagoodfitbutnotthebest.B．HewasatypicalJamesBondactor.C．Hemadethecharacterunbelievable.15．WhichdoesNicolethinkwasgoodaboutthemovie?A．Themusic. B．Thestory. C．Thespecialeffects.16．WhatratingdoesAnthonygivethemovie?A．Twostars. B．Fourstars. C．Fivestars.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．WhatisTimmainlytalkingabout?A．ThecareerofhimandSam.B．Thedevelopmentofhismusicaltalent.C．Theexperiencesofbeingtwinbrothers.18．WhenwasTimborn?A．InJanuary. B．InOctober. C．InDecember.19．Whatisprobablythephysicaldifferencebetweenthetwins?A．Thehair. B．Thebuild. C．Thevoice.20．WhatcanwelearnaboutTim?A．HeislessconfidentthanSam.B．Heisnotinterestedingoingout.C．HeisgoingtoputoutSoulBrothers.三、阅读理解AFormany,thedesiretotravelpeakswhensummerrollsaround.Tohelpyoupickavacationspot,usethislistofthebestsummervacationstohelpyouplanyourgetaway.ParisDaytimetemperaturesinthe70smakessummeroneofthebesttimestowanderaroundtheCityofLight.DinealfrescoatacafealongtheChamps-Élysées,orhaveapicnicattheLuxembourgGardensoronthelawnsinfrontoftheEiffelTower.Theonlycons:biggercrowdsandhigherpricesonhotelrooms.Youmaywanttoconsideravacationrentaltosavemoney,andyoushouldplantovisitworld-renownedattractionsliketheLouvrefirstthinginthemorningtoavoidagreatmanytourists.GreatBarrierReefAustralia'sGreatBarrierReefofferssomeofthemostscenicsnorkelinganddivingontheglobeathotspotslikeOspreyReefandHeronIsland.And,believeitornot,yourtourismdollarscanhelpprotectthisquicklydisappearingnaturalwonder.However,youdon'thavetobeadivertofullyenjoythisregion.SailingontheopenoceanandkickingbackonaWhitsundayIslandsbeachwillnodoubtsatisfyrelaxationseekers.LondonGetdowntoLondontownforyournextsummervacation.SpendyourdaystouringthegroundsofBuckinghamPalaceandadmiringLondon'sgreenspacesfromabovewitharideontheLondonEye.Thoughtemperatureshistoricallysitinthe70sduringthesewarmermonths,heatwavesbringingweatherinthe90saren'tunprecedented(史无前例的).Ifyou'rewillingtodealwithsomeheatandthecrowdstheseasonbrings,youareguaranteedtohaveajollygoodtrip.21．WhatisasuggestedwaytosavemoneyinParis?A．Bookingavacationrental.B．HavingapicnicattheEiffelTower.C．VisitingtheLouvrefirstthinginthemorning.D．DiningalfrescoatacafealongtheChamps-Élysées.22．WhatisonewaythattourismcanhelpprotecttheGreatBarrierReef?A．Bysailingontheopenarea.B．Bypromotingdivingactivities.C．Bycontributingtoprotectionfunds.D．BykickingbackonaWhitsundayIslandsbeach.23．WhatisacommonchallengefacedbytouristsinbothParisandLondonduringthesummer?A．Highhotelprices.B．Extremeheatwaves.C．Crowdedtouristsites.D．Limitedaccesstopopularattractions.四、BInJuly2020,overtwonightsandthreedays,withmywife,threekidsandanotherfamilyofcampingfriends,weenjoyedviewsofSt.VincentGulfandatimemadeevenmorememorablebyaring.MyfatherhaddiedfourmonthsearlierandIhadbeenwearingagoldringofhisthatwasgiftedtome.Ontheseconddayofourhike,astherestofourgroupsetoffafterlunch,IwaswalkingatthebackwithmywifewhenIlookeddownatmyhandwheremydad'sringusuallywas.Itwasgone.IspentthenextfewminutesandhoursbeingcomfortedbymyfriendsandfamilyandregrettinghowIcouldlosesomethingsopreciousonahikingtrip.Myfriendencouragedmetosearchformyringinmypack,whichIdidwhenwestoppedforadrink.Therewasnoring.WesetupcampandsettledinatKingfisherFlat,themostbeautifulcampsite,sittingbesideaflowingcreek.ThatnightIwenttosleepandeventuallyreconciledthatmyringwasgoneforgood.Finishingthehikethefollowingday,backatMambrayCreek,mymatesaidweshouldhaveonelastlookfortheringatthecampsitebeforesettingoff.Iwentalongwiththeidea,especiallygiventhereweretoiletsnearbyanditwasafour-hourdrivebacktoourhomeontheFleurieuPeninsula.Asweapproachedourcampsiteourfriendsstartedsearchingaroundthegroundsforthering.Iinspectedourfuelgaugecompletely,whilemyeldestdaughterwalkedtothefireringwherewe'dbeenchattingandlaughing.SecondslaterIheardmydaughtersay"I'vefoundit!"Iseriouslycouldnotbelievewhatshe'dsaiduntilshepresentedmewithmydad'sring.Iacceptedthering,huggedmydaughterandtothisdayfindithardtobelievemydad'sringwasfound.ThispreciouschaptermadethetwonightshikingsomethingIwillneverforget.24．Whathappenedaftertheauthorlosinghisfather'sringduringthehike?A．Theauthordecidedtobuyanewring.B．Thegroupdecidedtoendthetripearly.C．Theauthorreceivedcomfortfromfriendsandfamily.D．Theauthorimmediatelyfoundtheringinhissleepingbag.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reconciled"inparagraph4mean?A．Feltangryandfrustrated. B．Arguedaboutthesituation.C．Madepeacewiththesituation. D．Foundasolutiontotheproblem.26．Whydidtheauthoragreetohaveonelastlookfortheringatthecampsite?A．Becausehisfriendsinsistedonsearchingagain.B．Becausehewasstillhopefuloffindingthering.C．Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.D．Becausethereweretoiletsnearby,makingitaconvenientstop.27．What'sthepurposeofthestory?A．todescribethenaturalbeautyofSt.VincentGulfanditssurroundings.B．topromotethebenefitsoffamilycampingtripsandoutdooractivities.C．toprovideadetailedaccountofhikingtechniquesandoutdoorsurvivaltips.D．tosharetheemotionaljourneyoflosingandfindingacherishedfamilytreasure.五、CBritain'slastcoal-firedpowerplantwillcloseonMonday,ending142yearsofcoal-generatedelectricityinthenationthatsparkedtheIndustrialRevolution.TheRatcliffe-on-SoarstationincentralEnglandistofinishitsfinalshiftatmidnight,aftermorethanhalfacenturyofturningcoalintopower.OwnerUnipersaysmanyofthe170remainingemployeeswillstayonduringatwo-yeardecommissioning(停用关闭)process.TheUKgovernmenthailed(赞扬)theclosureasamilestoneineffortstogenerateallofBritain'senergyfromrenewablesourcesby2030.TheshutdownmakesBritainthefirstcountryfromtheGroupofSevenmajoreconomiestophaseoutcoal—thoughsomeotherEuropeannations,includingSwedenandBelgium,gottheresooner.EnergyMinisterMichaelShankssaidtheplant'sclosure"markstheendofaneraandcoalworkerscanberightlyproudoftheirworkpoweringourcountryforover140years.Weowegenerationsadebtofgratitudeasacountry.Theeraofcoalmightbeending,butanewageofgoodenergyjobsforourcountryisjustbeginning."Theworld'sfirstcoal-firedelectricityplant,EdisonElectricLightStation,openedinLondonin1882.Ratcliffe-on-Soar,whichopenedin1968,isalandmarkwhoseeightconcretecoolingtowersand199-meterchimneyareseenbymillionsofpeopleayearastheydrivepastontheM1highwayorspeedbyontrains.In1990coalprovidedabout80%ofBritain'selectricity.By2012ithadfallento39%,andby2023itstoodatjust1%,accordingtofiguresfromtheNationalGrid.MorethanhalfofBritain'selectricitynowcomesfromrenewablesourcessuchaswindandsolarpower,andtherestfromnaturalgasandnuclearenergy."Tenyearsago,coalwastheleadingsourceofthiscountry'spower—generatingathirdofourelectricity,"saidDharaVyas,deputychiefexecutiveofEnergyU.K."So,togettothispointjustadecadelater,withcoal'scontributionreplacedbycleanandlowcarbonsources,isanincredibleachievement.Asweaimforfurtherambitioustargetsintheenergytransition(转变),it'sworthrememberingthatfewbackthenthoughtsuchachangeatsuchapacewaspossible."28．WhatisthesignificanceoftheclosureofRatcliffe-on-Soarstation?A．ItmarksthebeginningofBritain'senergytransition.B．ItisthefirststeptowardsrenewableenergyintheUK.C．Itshowstheendofcoal-generatedelectricityinBritain.D．ItindicatesthatBritainhasalreadyreacheditsrenewableenergygoals.29．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A．Thecountryisindebtandneedstorepayitsloanstothepastgenerations.B．Thecountryaskedforgratitudefromfuturegenerationsforitscurrentenergypolicies.C．TheUK'sgratitudetocoalworkersisnowcompletewiththeclosureofthelastcoalplant.D．TheUKacknowledgedthesignificantcontributionsofcoalworkersthroughouttheindustrialhistory.30．WhatdoesDharaVyasmainlyimplyinthelastparagraph?A．Britainshouldhaveaimedformoreambitiousenergytransitiontargetsearlier.B．ThereplacementofcoalbycleansourcesinBritainhappenedfasterthanexpected.C．ThedeclineofcoalasapowersourceinBritainwasaslowandpredictableprocess.D．Despitetheremarkableshifttocleanandlow-carbonenergy,challengesstillremain.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeabesttitleforthetext?A．"TheEconomicImpactofCoalPlantClosuresintheUK"B．"Britain'sCoalLegacy:ACenturyofPowerandProgress"C．"RenewableEnergyTriumph:BritainSaysGoodbyetoCoal"D．"TheFinalCountdown:Britain'sLastCoalPlantClosesItsDoors"六、DCoralreefs(珊瑚礁)maybemorecapableofadaptingtohotterandmoreacidic(酸性的)oceansthanwethought,raisinghopesofpreservingthesebiodiverseecosystems.Risinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereduetoouremissionsposeatwinthreattotheworld'scoralreefs.Highertemperaturesstresscoralsandthiscanleadtomassbleaching(漂白)anddeath.Inaddition,atmosphericCO2absorbedbytheoceanmakesthewatermoreacidicandweakenscoralskeletons.This,alongwithpollutionandoverfishing,hasalreadycreatedacrisisfortheplanet'sreefs.Tofindoutmoreabouttheextentandspeedatwhichcoralspeciescouldadapt,JuryandhiscolleaguesattheUniversityofHawai'icollecteddozensofspecimensofeightdifferentcoralspeciesfromreefsaroundO'ahu,Hawai'i.Theywerethengrowninanoutdoorlabunderfourdifferentconditions:undertoday'sclimate,onewithtemperaturesraisedby2℃butwaterchemistryunchanged,anotherwithtemperaturesheldbutwaterchemistrymademoreacidic,andthelastwithbothtemperatureandwaterchemistrychangedtoproducethewarmer,moreacidicconditions.Thetestlastedaslongassixmonths,but"thecoralsdidsurprisinglywell",saysJury.Allsawlowergrowthrates-ameasureofcoralhealth-underthemorestressfulconditions.Yetindividualsofallspeciessurvivedthecombinedstressors,withnocleartrade-offbetweentolerancetoheatandacidity.Infact,thereisbuildingevidenceofasignificantpotentialtoadapttochangingoceans.Forinstance,inasecondstudypublishedthismonth,MelissaNaugleatSouthernCrossUniversityinAustraliaandhercolleaguesanalysedheattoleranceofdifferentcoralspeciesontheGreatBarrierReef.Theyfoundunexpectedlylargevariationinheattolerance,evenamongcoralsinthesamepartofthereef,whichcouldbeespeciallyvaluableforeffortstorestorereefsbybreedingmoretolerantcorals."I'mcautiouslyoptimistic,"saysLisaMcManusattheUniversityofHawai'i,whowasn'tinvolvedwithanyoftheresearch.Butshecautionsthatanyadaptivepotentialstilldependsonhowmuchcoralisleftafterextremeevents."Inalotofareasaroundtheworld,there'slittlecoralcoverleft."32．Whatistheeffectofmoreacidicoceansoncoralreefs?A．Massbleaching. B．Weakeningskeletons.C．Overfishingandpollution. D．HighertemperaturesandCO2.33．HowdidJuryandhiscolleaguesconducttheirstudyoncorals?A．Bycollectingfromdifferentoceansglobally.B．Bygrowingunderonlyoneenvironmentalcondition.C．Bytestingwithoutconsideringcoralspeciesdifferences.D．Bycultivatingindifferentconditionswithlocalcoralspecies.34．WhatcanwelearnfromMelissaNaugle'sstudy?A．Somespeciesofcoralsmaybetterhelprestorereefs.B．GreatBarrierReefcorals'heattoleranceisequallyhigh.C．EnvironmentalfactorssolelydecideGreatBarrierReefcorals'heattolerance.D．Heat-tolerancevariationamongGreatBarrierReefcoralsistoominortomatter.35．WhatistheattitudeofLisaMcManustowardsthefutureofcoralreefs?A．Assured,expectingfulladaptationwithoutworries.B．Anxious,fearingtheapproachinglossofcoralreefs.C．Negative,questioningtheadaptabilityofcoralreefs.D．Hopeful,withconcernsaboutpost-extremeeventsurvival.七、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36．LeadershipSecretAmazonhasreachedwhatitsfounderandCEOJeffBezoscalled"aninterestingmilestone."Theretailinggiantsohighlyassociatedwithbooksandthenmusicandvideo,nowhastensofmillionsofproductsandamajorityarenon-mediagoods,fromdrillstotennisballstoalmostanythingelsethatcanbeshipped.The48-year-oldhasofficiallytransformedAmazon,whichhefoundedin1994,fromanonlinebookstoresellingotherstufftoaretailerthatoncesoldmostlybooks.Then,Amazonsstock(股票)isup397percentinthelastfiveyears.So,what'sbehindthesuccess?Bezosregularlyleavesoneseatopenatmeetingsandinformsallattendeesthattheyshouldconsiderthatseatoccupiedbytheircustomer,themostimportantpersonintheroom.Alwaystryingtofindoutwhatcustomerswant,Bezosisevenstricteraboutwhatcustomersdon'twant.Theyhatedelays,defectsandout-of-stockproducts,sothecompanyconstantlylookstomakethemasrareaspossible.Amazon'sdatashowsthata0.1seconddelayinpageloadingcantranslateintoaonepercentdropincustomeractivity.Butitdoesn'tfullyexplaintheextraordinarysuccess.ForBezos,adatadrivencustomerfocusencourageshimtotakeriskstoinnovate.Amazonskindle,forexample,cameintobeingbecausehebelievedmillionswouldwantane-bookreader,downloadinganybookwithin60seconds.Engineerswerefreetosolvetechnicalchallengesastheysawfit,onlyneedingtomakeitrightforconsumers.Efficiency—cheapness,intheeyesofAmazon'scritics—isalsoanimportantpartoftheAmazonculture.In2009,BezosdeclaredthatAmazonhadbegunfightingagainstwaste.Themorehecouldgetridofneedlesscosts,theeasieritwouldbetodeliverrock-bottompricestocustomers.A.Infact,Bezoslinksthetwo.B.ThatturningpointmightbeBezos'greatestachievement.C.Hesetthattargetwithoutgettingtrappedbytechnicalissues.D.Eventhetiniestdelayinloadingawebpageisn'tinsignificant.E.Customersdoenjoyquickdelivery,qualityproductsandgreatafter-salesservice.F.Bezoscouldhavedoneitearlier,buthetookovertwentyyearstocompletethattarget.G.Amazonmanagerswouldtellyou:theemptychair,theinternalnicknameofthefigurethatrulestheirlives.八、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hollyillard,whengoingoutsidetowashthewindows,37．tofindalostcatnamedTuckerandcloseda600-milegaptoreturnhimtohisowner,JamieMcCall.Tucker's38．beganwhenMcCallspentthenightinanearbyhotelduringherjourneyfromFloridatoMichigantovisitasickrelative.McCall,whohadlostherhusbandtocancerandhergrandsontoviolence,found39．inhertwocats,TuckerandFatCat.Withoutthosetwocats,shemaynothave40．it.Thenextmorning,whenMcCallwasreadyto41．theroadagain,Tuckerwasgone.42．,shesearchedalongthebusyroadforhours,butinvain.Withtightbudget,shecouldn't43．tostayanothernightbutcontinuedhertripwithouthim,heartbroken.Thenextday,Lillard44．Tuckerbyagarbagebin.Shetookhimhome,and45．hisstoryinalost-petFacebookgroup.SoonMcCallwasonthephonewithLillard,hearingTucker'scriesandsobbingwith46．.McCall'sluckwas47．:Lillard'sgrandfatherwasheadingtoMichigan,andLillardwashappyto48．Tuckeruntilthecatcouldhitcharidewithhim.Onemonthlater,Tuckerwas49．deliveredtoMcCall'sdoorstep,justintimeforChristmas.Today,McCall,Tucker,FatCat,andLillardhaveformedabondthat50．the600milesthatonceseparatedthem.ThoughMcCall'sfutureisuncertain,sheiscomfortedbythe51．ofherfurrycompanionsandthefriendshipofLillard,astrangerwhobecameasavior.37．A．decided B．expected C．happened D．offered38．A．journey B．adventure C．experience D．fortune39．A．support B．peace C．company D．comfort40．A．made B．believed C．liked D．deserved41．A．start B．hit C．continue D．leave42．A．Excited B．Panicked C．Disappointed D．Surprised43．A．decide B．bear C．manage D．afford44．A．observed B．heard C．spotted D．recognized45．A．posted B．published C．broadcast D．displayed46．A．sadness B．sorrow C．relief D．disappointment47．A．remaining B．changing C．exchanging D．spreading48．A．appealto B．intendto C．tendto D．attachto49．A．carefully B．safely C．hurriedly D．secretly50．A．crosses B．reaches C．breaks D．shows51．A．influence B．delight C．patience D．presence九、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheRhineRiverflowsfromtheSwissAlpstotheNetherlands,thenintotheNorthSea.The765-milelongriveristhe52．(two)longestinCentralandWesternEurope.53．thedaysoftheRomanEmpire,theRhinehasbeenanimportanttransportationroute54．(link)southernandnorthernEurope.It55．(pass)throughsixcountries:Switzerland,PrincipalityofLiechtenstein,Austria,Germany,FranceandtheNetherlands.AstheRhineentersGermany,itformstheborder56．GermanyandFrance.Hugeamountsofuntreatedwastefromtowns,farmsandindustriesweredumpedintothewaterwhichledtothe57．(disappear)oftheonce-plentifulsalmon(鲑鱼)by1958.Yearsago,theRhine58．(consider)oneofEurope'smostpollutedrivers.In1986,59．chemicalfactoryfireinSwitzerlandmadethepollutionproblemmuch60．(bad),killingmillionsoffishandwildlifealongtheriver.Afterthe1986fire,theRhineActionPlanwasputintoplacetocleanuptheriver.Today,theriverisn'tcompletelypollution-free,butthesalmonhavereturned.Salmonareaspeciesoffishthatarevery61．(sense)tothequalityofthewatertheylivein.十、第一节（满分15分）62．假如你是李华，在元旦来临之际，你的交换生朋友John想买一个具有中国特色的礼物送给他的中文老师，向你求助，请你根据以下提示写一封邮件向他推荐一个礼物：1.推荐的礼物；2.对礼物做简单描述；3.推荐的理由。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua十一、第二节（满分25分）63．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasacoldwinterMondaymorning.Manuaneight-year-oldwassleepingcomfortablyinhisbedroomupstairs,attheKhagalhouse.Mondaysareusuallyverydifficultforhimafteraweekendbreakfromhisschool."Manu,wakeup!It'sschooltime!"shoutedoutManu'smotherAkhila,fromthekitchen.Manupulledtheblanketoverhimandignoredhismother'srepeatedattemptstowakehimup."Manu!It'salready6o'clockandyourschoolbuswillbehereby7.Sopleasewakeupandgetready.Manucontinuedsleeping.Finally,aftermuchpesteringandpampering(纠缠和纵容),Manugotoutofbedandstartedgettingreadyforschoollazily.Theschoolbuswasalreadyhonking(按喇叭)infrontofhishousewhileManuwasbrushinghisteeth.Akhilarequestedthedrivertowaitforafewminutes.ShequicklyhelpedManugetreadyandhelpedhimgettohisschoolbus."Phew!Manudidn'tmisshisbustoday"Akhilasighed.Shewasreallyconcernedaboutherson.Manucouldn'tdoanythingontime,wakingupinthemorningoranyofhisdailytasks.Akhilathoughttoherself"needtoworkoutaplantoteachhimalessoninself-discipline(自律).Repeatedadviceandwarningshaven'tchangedhim."ThenextdayitwastheusualsceneattheKhagalhouseexceptthattherewasnoeffortfromAkhilatowakeupherson.Thetimewas7.TheschoolbushonkedandAkhila,unlikeherusualself,askedthebusdrivertoleave.TherewasunusualconfidenceonAkhila'sface.Manufinallywokeupataround9o'clock.Herandowntothekitchenandcriedout"Mom!Whydidn'tyouwakemeup?TheschoolbushasalreadyleftandIamreallylateforschooltoday."Hecouldn'tstopcrying."IhaveamathtesttodayandMrs.MangatwillpunishmeifImissherclassandthetest."ThecalmfaceofAkhilamadeManufeelmoreanxious.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。"Mom,whatshouldIdonow?Pleasehelp!"saidManuweepingly.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThescenethenextdayattheKhagalhousewasalittledifferent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Haveyoufinishedpacking?W:No,mysuitcasebrokesoIneedsomethingnewtoputinmythings.I'llgetoneofthosebigsportsbagsasqualitybackpacksareexpensive.

【分析】问题：女发言人会随身携带什么东西？根据"I'llgetoneofthosebigsportsbagsasqualitybackpacksareexpensive."我打算买个那种大型运动包，因为质量好的背包太贵了。可知，女发言人会随身携带一个运动包。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:IcanceledmytriptoNewYork.W:Wasitduetoweatherconditions?M:No,therewasafamilyemergency.Youknow,sometimesthingshappeninanunexpectedway.

【分析】问题：男发言人为什么取消了他的旅行？根据"No,therewasafamilyemergency."不是，家里有紧急情况。可知，男发言人取消了他的旅行是因为家里有紧急情况。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。3．【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Haveyousenttheplantmaterialsyoucollectedyesterdaytothelaboratory?W:Notyet.M:Whendoyouplantosendthem?W:I'llgetitdoneinthenexthalfhour.

【分析】问题：女发言人将做什么？根据"Haveyousenttheplantmaterialsyoucollectedyesterdaytothelaboratory?"你把昨天收集的植物样本送到实验室了吗？；以及"I'llgetitdoneinthenexthalfhour."我会在接下来的半小时内完成。可知，女发言人将送一些植物样本。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意理解对话逻辑，听力短对话通常具有一定的逻辑结构，考生需要通过理解对话的逻辑来把握整体内容。要注意对话者之间的关系、对话的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解对话内容。4．【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Doesyourhouseseememptynowafteryoursisterleftforcollege?M:Notreally.Mygrandmother'smovedintoherroom.It'sreallynicehavinghertherebecauseshecookssupperformeifmymomanddadgooutfortheevening.

【分析】问题：男发言人对他祖母搬进来住有什么感受？根据"It'sreallynicehavinghertherebecauseshecookssupperformeifmymomanddadgooutfortheevening."有她在真好，因为要是我爸妈晚上出去，她会给我做晚饭。可知，男发言人非常感激祖母搬进来家里住。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意理解言外之意，有时，对话中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此，在听录音时，要注意理解说话者的隐含意图和言外之意，以便更准确地回答问题。5．【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.IleftmybookonthebedwhenIcheckedoutjustnow.Haveyouseenit?M:Oh,yes.Thehousekeepersawitandgaveittothemanagerwhoputitwiththeotherlostproperty.Hekeepsitallinthewoodenchestbehindhisdesk.

【分析】问题：女发言人的书现在在哪里？根据"Thehousekeepersawitandgaveittothemanagerwhoputitwiththeotherlostproperty.Hekeepsitallinthewoodenchestbehindhisdesk."客房服务员发现了这本书，把它交给了经理，经理把它和其他失物放在了一起。他把所有失物都放在办公桌后面的木箱子里。可知，女发言人的书现在在一个箱子里。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意：注意快速记录要点，在听录音时，可以用简洁的方式快速记录要点，如关键词、数字、人名等。这样可以在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，提高答题准确性。【答案】6．B7．A【解析】【原文】W:Soifyou'reafteralow-riskinvestment,I'dsaygoforthissavingsaccount.It'sanextremelyreliableproduct.M:Whatdoyoumeanbyreliable?W:Well,youearnafixed3%ayear.M:CanIclosetheaccountwheneverIwant?W:Yes,youcan.M:AndcanIchecktheaccountonline?W:Ofcourse.Andit'saveryuser-friendlysite.Ifyouhaveamoment,Icandemonstratetoyouhoweasyitis.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕女发言人向男发言人推荐一个储蓄账户展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意：注意预测对话主题，在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，根据提供的信息预测对话的主题和可能涉及的内容。这