2025年小学英语语法练习（六年级）

2025年小学英语语法练习（六年级）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择填空1.Mysister______tenyearsold.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.______youliketea?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does3.Heoften______toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.goingD.goeses4.We______watchingTVlastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Thecat______milkeveryday.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.isdrink6.Myfather______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be7.There______someapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.She______gotothelibrarythisafternoon.A.willB.canC.mustD.may9.He______swim,buthecan'tfly.A.canB.mustC.mayD.can't10.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./11.Thatis______expensivewatch.A.aB.anC.theD./12.Ihave______brothersand______sisters.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,theD.some,some13.______isyourname?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When14.Mymotheris______teacher.Sheworksinaschool.A.aB.anC.theD./15.Whattime______itnow?A.isB.areC.wasD.were16.Weoftenplayfootball______Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD./17.Thebookis______thedesk.A.onB.inC.atD./18.Look!Thebirdsareflying______thesky.A.inB.onC.atD./19.Helikes______tea,buthedoesn'tlikecoffee.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks20.Iwant______adoctorwhenIgrowup.A.beB.amC.isD.tobe二、判断对错21.Hegotoschoolonfooteveryday.()22.Therearefiveapplesandthreeorangesinthebasket.()23.Mysisteristwoyearsolderthanme.()24.Theboyislookatthebird.()25.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.()26.Wehadlunchatschoolyesterday.()27.Imustfinishmyhomeworknow.()28.Thisismyfather'scar.()29.Thegirlissingingintheroom.()30.YoucanswimintherivernextSunday.()三、句型转换31.TheygototheparkeverySunday.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________32.HecanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________Yes,he______.No,he______.33.Thedogisplayingwithaball.(改为复数形式)_________________________________________________________34.Sheboughtanewpenyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________Yes,she______.No,she______.35.WearehavingEnglishclassnow.(改为一般过去时)_________________________________________________________36.Thisismybook.(改为复数形式)_________________________________________________________37.Itisteno'clocknow.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________Yes,it______.No,it______.38.Hewenttothecinemalastnight.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________39.Thestudentsarereadingbooksinthelibrary.(改为一般过去时)_________________________________________________________40.Ihaveabrother.(改为复数形式)_________________________________________________________四、连词成句41.on/is/the/book/desk/your_________________________________________________________42.where/is/bag/my/?_________________________________________________________43.go/to/often/school/you/by/bike_________________________________________________________44.did/visit/you/your/grandparents/last/week/?_________________________________________________________45.must/homework/finish/now/you_________________________________________________________五、根据提示写句46.your/is/name/What/?_________________________________________________________47.live/Where/you/?_________________________________________________________48.like/do/sports/you/what_________________________________________________________49.yesterday/go/did/you/park/the_________________________________________________________50.can/swim/you/?(写否定回答)_________________________________________________________试卷答案1.A2.D3.B4.D5.B6.B7.B8.A9.A10.B11.C12.D13.A14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.B20.D21.F22.T23.T24.F25.T26.T27.T28.T29.T30.F31.TheydonotgototheparkeverySunday.32.CanhespeakEnglish?Yes,hecan.No,hecan't.33.Thedogsareplayingwithballs.34.Didshebuyanewpenyesterday?Yes,shedid.No,shedidn't.35.WehadEnglishclassthen.36.Thesearemybooks.37.Isitteno'clocknow?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.38.Hedidnotgotothecinemalastnight.39.Thestudentswerereadingbooksinthelibrary.40.Wehavebrothersandsisters.41.Yourbookisonthedesk.42.Whereismybag?43.Youoftengotoschoolbybike.44.Didyouvisityourgrandparentslastweek?45.Youmustfinishhomeworknow.46.Whatisyourname?47.Wheredoyoulive?48.Whatsportsdoyoulike?49.Didyougototheparkyesterday?50.No,Ican't.解析1.句意：我的姐姐十岁。主语是Mysister，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故选A。2.句意：你喜欢茶吗？此句是询问喜好，应用一般疑问句，助动词用do，因主语you，故用does。故选D。3.句意：他经常骑自行车去上学。主语是He，是第三人称单数，一般现在时第三人称单数动词加-s，故goes。故选B。4.句意：我们昨晚在看电视。昨晚是过去的时间，主语是We，是复数，谓语动词用were。故选D。5.句意：猫每天喝牛奶。主语是Thecat，是第三人称单数，一般现在时第三人称单数动词加-s，故drinks。故选B。6.句意：我的父亲是一名医生。主语是Myfather，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故选B。7.句意：桌子上有一些苹果。Therebe句型，后面跟名词复数，用are。故选B。8.句意：她今天下午必须去图书馆。表示必须做的义务，用must。故选C。9.句意：他会游泳，但他不能飞。表示能力，用can。故选A。10.句意：这是一本有趣的书。a/an的区别：apple以元音音素/aɪ/开头，用an。故选B。11.句意：那是一只昂贵的表。指代不确定的、泛指的昂贵表，用不定冠词a。故选A。12.句意：我有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。brothers和sisters都是复数名词，用some修饰复数名词。故选D。13.句意：你叫什么名字？询问姓名，用What。故选B。14.句意：我的妈妈是一名老师。她在一所学校工作。指一类老师，泛指，用不定冠词a。故选A。15.句意：现在几点了？询问时间，用is。故选A。16.句意：你经常周日骑自行车去上学。星期几前用on。故选B。17.句意：书在桌子上。表示物体在某个平面上，用on。故选A。18.句意：看！鸟儿在天空中飞翔。表示在某个空间范围内，用in。故选A。19.句意：他喜欢喝茶，但他不喜欢咖啡。likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事。故选B。20.句意：我想当一名医生。表示将来想做的事情，wanttodosth.。故选D。21.F;句意：他去上学。缺少be动词。改为Hegoestoschooleveryday.22.T23.T24.F;句意：那个男孩正在看鸟。缺少be动词。改为Theboyislookingatthebird.25.T26.T27.T28.T29.T30.F;句意：你下周日可以在河里游泳吗？根据常识，一般河流不适合游泳。改为Youcan'tswimintherivernextSunday.31.主语they是复数，否定用donot或don't，主语+don't+动词原形+其他。时态不变。32.一般疑问句：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes/No回答。主语he是第三人称单数，用can，变为Can+he+speak+English+?变否定用can't+主语+动词原形+其他。33.名词变复数：主语thedog变复数thedogs；ball变复数balls。be动词和助动词根据主语变化。34.一般疑问句：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？主语she是第三人称单数，用did，变为Did+she+buy+a+new+pen+yesterday+?变否定用didn't+主语+动词原形+其他。35.一般过去时：be动词had/was/were变化为had/was/were。主语we是复数，用had。had+we+English+class+then+?变否定用hadnot或didn't+主语+动词原形+其他。36.名词变复数：主语this是第三人称单数，指代可数名词book，变复数theseare+my+books+.变复数时be动词用are。37.一般疑问句：be动词is/are变化为is/are。主语it是第三人称单数，用is，变为Is+it+ten+o'clock+now+?Yes/No回答。变否定用isnot或isn't+主语+其他。38.否定句：主语+didnot+动词原形+其他。主语he是第三人称单数，用did，变为He+did+not+go+to+the+cinema+last+night+.didnot缩写为didn't。39.一般过去时：be动词was/were变化为was/were。主语thestudents是复数，用were。were+the+students+were+reading+books+in+the+library+.变否定用werenot或weren't+主语+动词原形+其他。40.名词变复数：主语I变复数we；brother变复数brothers；sister变复数sisters。have+we+brothers+and+sisters+.变否定用havenot或haven't+主语+动词原形+其他。41.翻译：你的书在桌子上。主语yourbook是第三人称单数，be动词用is。介词on表在...上面。句子结构：主语+be动词+表语+介词短语。Yourbook+is+on+the+desk.42.翻译：我的包在哪里？疑问词where+be动词+主语+?主语mybag是第三人称单数，be动词用is。Where+is+my+bag+?43.翻译：你经常骑自行车去上学。often表频