2025中考英语阅读理解

2025中考英语阅读理解考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Theschoolyearisalmostover,andmanystudentsarealreadythinkingabouttheirsummerplans.Forsome,summermeansrelaxingathome,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,orperhapsgoingonavacation.Butforothers,summerisachancetolearnsomethingneworimproveskillstheyalreadyhave.Onepopularoptionforstudentswholovetoreadisasummerreadingprogram.Manylocallibrariesoffertheseprogramsforfree.Participantsusuallyreadacertainnumberofbooksduringthesummer,andinreturn,theymightgetsmallprizes,certificates,orevenachancetomeettheauthorofoneofthebookstheyread.Theseprogramsaregreatbecausetheyhelpstudentsstayengagedwithreading,evenwhenschoolisnotinsession.Plus,librariesoftenhavespecialevents,likestorytellingsessionsorbookdiscussions,whichmakereadingevenmorefun.Forstudentsinterestedinscience,thereareoftensciencecampsorworkshopsavailable.Thesecanrangefromintroductoryprogramsforyoungerstudentstomoreadvancedcoursesforolderstudents.Participantsmightlearnabouttopicslikebiology,chemistry,orphysicsthroughhands-onexperimentsandactivities.It'sawonderfulwaytoexploretheworldofscienceanddiscoverifitmightbeafutureinterest.Sportsandphysicalactivitiesarealsoverypopularduringthesummer.Manycommunitieshavesportscampsorclinicswherestudentscanlearnnewskills,improvetheirgame,orjustplaywithotherkidswhosharetheirinterests.Whetherit'ssoccer,basketball,swimming,oralesscommonsport,theseactivitiesareimportantforstayinghealthyandactive.Theyalsoteachvaluablelessonsaboutteamworkandperseverance.Ofcourse,notalllearninghastohappeninastructuredenvironment.Somestudentsfindthatlearningthroughtravelisthemostrewardingexperience.Evenashorttriptoanearbycityortowncanexposethemtonewpeople,cultures,andideas.Visitingmuseums,historicalsites,ornaturecenterscanbeeducationalandfunatthesametime.Thebestpartisthattheseexperiencesoftenstaywiththemforalifetime,broadeningtheirperspectiveontheworld.Ultimately,whatstudentschoosetodowiththeirsummerisuptothem.Whethertheydecidetorelax,playsports,explorescience,ordiveintoagoodbook,themostimportantthingistofindactivitiesthatareenjoyableandmeaningful.Awell-spentsummercanhelpstudentsrechargeforthenextschoolyearandmaybeevendiscovernewpassionsorinterestsalongtheway.根据短文内容，回答问题。1.Whataresomecommonsummeractivitiesforstudentsmentionedinthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofparticipatinginsummerreadingprograms?3.Whatkindofactivitiesmightstudentsfindinsciencecampsorworkshops?4.Whyaresportsandphysicalactivitiesconsideredimportantduringthesummer?5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytohavingameaningfulsummer?6.Theword"engaged"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.7.Thephrase"staywiththemforalifetime"inthefourthparagraphsuggeststhattravelexperiencescan______.8.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutsummerlearningexperiences?9.Howdoesthepassageorganizetheinformationaboutsummeractivities?10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?试卷答案1.Relaxingathome,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,goingonvacation,participatinginsummerreadingprograms,attendingsciencecampsorworkshops,engaginginsportsandphysicalactivities,andtraveling.*解析思路：题目要求列举文中提到的学生夏季活动。第一段提到了在家休息、与家人朋友共度时光、去度假。第二段提到了参加夏季阅读计划。第三段提到了参加科学夏令营或工作坊。第四段提到了参加体育和体育活动。第五段提到了旅行。将这些活动综合起来即可。2.Theyhelpstudentsstayengagedwithreading,evenwhenschoolisnotinsession;theymightoffersmallprizes,certificates,orachancetomeettheauthor.*解析思路：题目要求说明参加夏季阅读计划的好处。第二段明确指出这些计划帮助学生保持阅读兴趣，即使学校不开学也是如此；还提到学生可能会获得小奖品、证书或与作者见面。3.Hands-onexperimentsandactivities,learningabouttopicslikebiology,chemistry,orphysics.*解析思路：题目要求描述科学夏令营或工作坊中可能的活动。第三段提到参与者可以通过动手实验和活动学习生物学、化学或物理学等主题。4.Becausetheyareimportantforstayinghealthyandactive;theyalsoteachvaluablelessonsaboutteamworkandperseverance.*解析思路：题目要求说明为什么体育和体育活动在夏季被认为很重要。第四段指出它们对保持健康和活力很重要；还提到它们可以教会关于团队合作和毅力的宝贵课程。5.Findactivitiesthatareenjoyableandmeaningful.*解析思路：题目要求说明作者建议的使夏季有意义的关键是什么。最后一段明确指出，最重要的是找到令人愉快且有意义的活动。6.Interested*解析思路：题目要求找出“engaged”在第二段中最接近的意思。根据上下文，“engagedwithreading”意为对阅读感兴趣，与“interestedinreading”意思相近。7.Leavealastingimpressionorbememorable.*解析思路：题目要求解释短语“staywiththemforalifetime”的含义。根据上下文，这句话表明旅行经历可以留下持久的印象或成为难忘的回忆。8.Theycanhelpstudentsrechargeforthenextschoolyearandmaybeevendiscovernewpassionsorinterests.*解析思路：题目要求说明作者对夏季学习经历的暗示。最后一段提到，一个有意义暑假可以帮助学生为下个学年充电，甚至可能发现新的热情或兴趣，暗示了夏季学习经历对个人成长的益处。9.Thepassageorganizestheinformationaboutsummeractivitiesbylistingdifferentcategoriesofactivities(reading,science,sports,travel)anddescribingthemseparately.*解析思路：题目要求说明文章如何组织关于夏季活动的信息。文章首先在第一段概述了一些常见的夏季活动，然后在第二至五段分别详细介绍了阅读计划、科学夏令营、体育活动和旅行这四类活动，结构清晰，分类明确。10.Themainideaofthepassageisthatther