广西柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试英语

柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第1页（共12页） 柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第2页（共12页）柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试英语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意事项：1．请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。2．答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题．3．选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答.第1卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhydoesthemanstudyChinesekungfu?A.Tobecomestrong. B.Todefendhimself. C.Topromotetheart.2.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A.Waitinginline.B.Continuingshopping.C.Usingtheself-checkout.3.HowmanystairsdoesthemanhavetoclimbtoMr.Johnson'soffice?A.2. B.3. C.4.4.WhoisJohnny?A.Thewoman'sfather. B.Thewoman'shusband. C.Thecouple'sson.5.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thelaundrywilltaketoolong.B.Hisfooddeliveryisdelayed.C.Thewomanisangrywithhim.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearetheygoing?A.Abank. B.Atown. C.Astore.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Withdrawsomemoney. B.Chargeherphone. C.Checkthebusroutes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthedancers?A.Theywerefriendly. B.Theywereaverage. C.Theywereskillful.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Workmates.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman'smainjobresponsibility?A.Helpingprotectwildlife.B.Doingexperimentsinalab.C.CleaninguptheMississippiRiver.11.Whoaretheman'sprogramsdesignedfor?A.Students. B.Biologists. C.Researchers.12.Whatistheman'spurposeofwritingthebook?A.Tointroducewildlifebiologists'dailywork.B.Toinspirepeopleforwildlifeconservation.C.Toarousechildren'sinterestinwildliferesearch.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwastheattitudeofthewoman'sfathertowardshertravelplan?A.Supportive. B.Disapproving. C.Indifferent.柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第3页（共12页） 柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第4页（共12页）14.WhatsurprisedthewomanaboutAthens?A.Itshighcostofliving.B.Itshistoricarchitectures.C.ItsdifferencefromIstanbul.15.WhydoesthewomanpreferMontrealtoNewYork?A.Ithasmorethingstodo. B.It'smorepeaceful. C.Ithasmoremuseums.16.Wherewasthewoman'slastdestination?A.Istanbul. B.NewYork. C.MexicoCity.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker'stour?A.Tointroducekeyaspectsofcampuslife.B.Tohighlightthecollege'sacademicstrengths.C.Toexplainthecostsofusingcampusfacilities.18.Whatdoesthemansuggestaboutthelibrary?A.Foodissoldthere.B.Itisonlypopularforstudying.C.Therulesarenotverystrictthere.19.Whendoesthestudentcentercloseonweekendnights?A.Atteno'clockatnight.B.Attwelveo'clockatnight.C.Attwoo'clockinthemorning.20.Whatwillthemanprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Theavailableactivitiesofthestadium.B.ThehistoryofDavidson'sfamousprofessors.C.Thetypesofsnacksatthestudentcenter.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforafulfillingoutdoorexperience?JoinusasavolunteercampgroundhostatBirdIslandBasinCampground,locatedalongthebeautifulLagunaMadreatPadreIslandNationalSeashore.Thisareaisperfectforfishing,birding,windsurfing,andkayaking（皮划艇）！

Idealcandidatesareoutdoorenthusiastswithstrongcommunicationskillsandawillingnesstolearn.Customerserviceexperienceisaplus!GeneralDuties:·Welcomeandassistcamperswithregistration,provideinformation,andmaintainaccuraterecords.·Educatevisitorsonparkrules,assistafterhourswhenneeded,andserveasapositiveexamplebymaintainingyourowncampsite.·Performlightmaintenance,reportdangers,andrespondappropriatelytoemergencies.·WeartheNPSvolunteeruniform,andhelpcreateasafeandenjoyableenvironmentforall.Commitment:Asacamphost,youmustbereadilyavailabletoassistcampers.Thereisaminimumof32hoursperweekcommitmenttovolunteerforthispositionandaminimumI-monthstay(max3months).PhysicalRequirements&HealthConsiderations:·Camphostvolunteersmustbeabletostand,sit,andworkforextendedperiodsoftime.·Thispositionrequiresyoutoworkinvaryingweatherconditionsincludinghightemperatures,sunexposure,highhumidity（湿度）,rain,wind,etc.·Mustbeabletoworkindependently.21.Whoistheidealcandidateforthejob?A.Acommunicativenaturelover. B.Alocalfishingguide.C.Anexperiencedcustomeragent. D.Adedicatedfastlearner.22.Whichofthefollowingisadutyofvolunteers?A.Designingvolunteeruniforms. B.Conductingheavymaintenance.C.Establishingnewparkregulations. D.Offeringassistanceduringregistration.23.Whatisanecessaryrequirementforthecamphostposition?A.Standbrieflyandworktogether.B.Workindifferentplacesandstay4months.C.Assistcampersanytimeandwork24hoursweekly.D.Toleratevariousweatherconditionsandworkalone.BHemingway'sTheOldManandtheSea,setintheGulfStreamoffthecoastofHavana,isapowerfulandsimplestoryaboutanoldfisherman'sbattlewithagiantmarlin（马林鱼）.ThisshortnoveldirectlyledtohimwinningtheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Itpresentsthehumanstruggleagainstthepowerfulforcesofnature.柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第5页（共12页） 柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第6页（共12页）TheplotcentersonSantiago,anagingCubanfisherman.HisstruggletocatchthemarlinrepresentsHemingway'sfavoritethemes:facingphysicalandmoralchallengeswithdignity.UnliketheviolentmanlinessinsomeofHemingway'sotherworks,Santiago'sheroismisdefinedbyhispatience,skill,andremarkableperseverance.Throughthischaracter,Hemingwayexplorestheconceptofgrace（优雅）underpressure,demonstratinghowonecanmaintainhonoreveninthefaceofextrememisfortune.Hemingway'swritingstyleisclearandvivid.Heusesprecise,descriptivelanguagetobringtheseaandthestruggletolife.Forexample,asastormapproaches,hewritesthat"therisingwindroughenedthesurfaceoftheseaandthewavesweretalkingtoeachother."Suchimageryallowsreaderstofullyimaginethesceneandappreciatetheauthor'smasterfulcommandoflanguage,transforminganordinaryfishingtripintoadeepuniversalexperience.Thestory'sendingisdeeplymeaningful.AfterSantiagofinallydefeatsthemarlin,hisprizeiseatenbysharksonhiswayhome.Hereturnstoportwithonlytheskeleton（骨骼）ofthefish.Thisisnotastoryofpurevictory,butoneofdignifiedlossthatconveysasignificantmessageaboutlife.Thefinalline-"Theoldmanwasdreamingaboutthelions"-suggeststhattruehonorliesnotinthereward.butinthespiritofthestruggleitself.ThismasterpieceremainsthelastgreatachievementofHemingway'sbrilliantcareer,continuingtoinspirereadersworldwidewithitsdeepinsight.Foranystudentseekingtounderstandcourageanddignity,thisbookisessentialreading.24.HowisSantiago'sheroismdifferentfromthatinHemingway'sotherworks?A.Itavoidsstruggles. B.Itleadstomaterialrewards.C.Itemphasizesspiritualstrength. D.Itfocusesonviolentmanliness.25.Whydoestheauthorquotethesentenceaboutthewavesinparagraph3?A.Todemonstratetheoldman'ssailingskills.B.ToillustrateHemingway'sdescriptivepower.C.Toanalyzethesymbolicmeaningofstorms.D.Toprovetheaccuracyofweatherdescriptions.26.Whatcentralthemedoesthebookconvey?A.Thejoyoffightingagainstsharks. B.Thevalueofpracticalsurvivalskills.C.Theimportanceofoceanconservation. D.Thedignityofstrugglingagainsthardship.27.Whatkindofpassageisthetext?A.Abookreview. B.Ashortstory.C.Anewsreport. D.Abiography.

COversixdecades,Tanzanianacrobatics（杂技）hasdevelopedintoaremarkableartformthroughsustainedculturalexchangewithChina.Thispracticehasbecomeavitalculturalbridge,representinghowinternationalcooperationpromoteslastingfriendshipandsharedunderstandingbetweennations.Thestorybeganinthe1960s,whenaChineseacrobaticgroup'sperformanceinTanzaniadeeplyimpressedthelocalartcommunityandaudiences-akeymomentthatinspiredalandmarktrainingprogram.In1965,twentyTanzanianstudents,includingHamisAdamNyota,traveledtoWuhan,China.forprofessionalacrobatictraining.Thoughtheyinitiallyfacedchallengesadaptingtothenewenvironment,thegrouptraineddiligently.Afterfouryearsofdevotedpractice,theymasteredcomplexskillsandreturnedhomein1969toestablishAfrica'sfirstnationalacrobaticgroup.Theirperseverancelaidthefoundationforanlastingartistictraditionthatwouldshapegenerations.Throughsubsequentdecades,acrobaticstookrootinTanzaniansociety.SaidiRamadhaniYusuph,asecond-generationacrobat,hasmadevitalcontributionstocarryingforwardthisacrobaticheritage.Sincestartinghisteachingcareer,Yusuphhastrainedalargenumberofstudents,focusingnotonlyonbuildingphysicalstrengthandflexibiliybutalsoondevelopingmentaldisciplineandteamwork.Whatwasonceseenasmereentertainmenthasnowtransformedintoarespectedprofession:itoffershealthbenefits,andperformerscanearnastableincomethroughshowsathotels,weddings,andinternationalevents.Now,itiseasytoseethattheartisgettingmoreandmorerecognitionaroundtheworld.OneexampleofthissuccessistheRamadhaniBrothers,whogainedpraiseontheU.S.televisionshowAmerica'sGotTalent.TheseachievementsbringpridetoTanzaniawhilemotivatingyoungerartiststopursueexcellence.FromWuhantoTanzania,thismeaningfulculturalexchangecontinuestoinspirenewgenerations.Nine-year-oldAishaJuma,ayoungtrainee,talksaboutwhatacrobaticsmeanstoher:"Throughmydailyhulahoop（呼啦圈）drillsandacrobaticpractice,Inotonlygetstrongerandsharperinmind,butalsokeepthistraditiongoing."28.WhatstartedChina-Tanzaniaacrobaticexchange?A.Chinesegroup's1960sshow.B.Tanzanianstudents'1965trip.C.Atrainingprogram'slaunch.D.Nyota'sprofessionaltraining.柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第9页（共12页） 柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第10页（共12页）29.WhatisSaidiRamadhaniYusuph'smainroledescribedinparagraph3?A.Askilledperformerofacrobatics. B.Aguardianofacrobaticheritage.C.Apioneerofculturalexchange. D.Afounderofalocalacrobaticsschool.30.WhatcanweinferabouttheimpactofacrobaticsinTanzania?A.Ithasmadethelocalpeoplewealthy.B.Itmainlybenefitsinternationalperformers.C.Ithasweakenitsoriginalentertainmentvalue.D.Ithasbecomeasourceofopportunityandpride.31.Whydoestheauthormentionnine-year-oldAishaJuma?A.Toshowherphysicalandmentalgainsfromacrobatics.B.Toillustrateculturalexchange'sinspirationfortheyoung.C.Tostressthedifficultyofpassingacrobatictraditionstokids.D.Toproveyoungtrainees'greaterdevotiontoacrobaticpractice.DArtificialintelligenceconsumeshugeamountsofenergy,butresearchersattheUniversityofFloridahavedevelopedachipthatcouldtransformthissituation.Insteadofrelyingonelectricity.ituseslighttoperformacoreAIfunction.Bycreatingtinylenses（透镜）directlyonsiliconchips（硅芯片）,theyhaveachievedoptical（光学的）computingthatreducespowerconsumptionwhilemaintainingaccuracy.Alsystemsplayacentralroleinmoderntechnology,supportingeverythingfromfacialrecognitiontolanguagetranslation.However,asthesesystemsbecomemoreadvanced,theirelectricityusegrowsdramatically.ThenewchipfromtheUniversityofFloridaaddressesthisproblembyusinglighttohandleoneofAI'smostenergy-consumingtasks.ThefindingshavebeenpublishedinthejournalAdvancedPhotonics.Thechipspecializesinconvolutionoperations,acorefunctioninmachinelearningthatenablesAIsystemstodetectpatternsinimages,video,andtext.Suchtasksusuallyrequireahugeamountofcomputingresources.Byintegratingopticalelementsdirectlyintoasiliconchip,theresearchteamhasbuiltasystemthatuseslightandmicro-lensestorunconvolutions.Thisapproachcutsenergyuseandspeedsupprocessing.Toperformakeycomputation,machinelearningdataisfirsttransformedintolightonthechip.

Thelightpassesthroughthelenses,whichcarryoutthemathematicaltransformation.TheresultisthentranslatedbackintoadigitalsignaltocompletetheAltask."CarryingoutakeymachinelearningoperationwithalmostnoenergyisamajorstepforwardforAlsystems,"saidleadresearcherVolkerJ.Sorger."ThisisessentialifwewanttocontinueexpandingwhatAlcando."ThestudywascarriedoutinpartnershipwiththeFloridaSemiconductorInstitute,UCLA,andGeorgeWashingtonUniversity.SorgerpointedoutthatchipproducersalreadyincludeopticalelementsincertainpartsofAlsystems,whichcouldhelpbringthistechnologyintoreal-worlduse."Inthenearfuture,opticsintegratedintochipswillbecomeastandardfeatureintheAlchipsweuseeveryday."Sorgersaid.32.Howisthetopicintroducedinthefirstparagraph?A.Byquotingleadingexperts'opinions.B.Byexplainingacomplexscientificprinciple.C.Bystatingaproblemandpresentingasolution.D.Bycomparinganewtechnology'sprosandcons.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convolutionoperations"inparagraph3mean?A.Atechniqueforspeedingupdatadelivery.B.Asystemdesignedtomakeimagesclearer.C.AbasicprocessthatallowsAItoidentifypatterns.D.Amethodforreducingenergyconsumptioninchips.34.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.WhylightisusedinthenewAlchip.B.Howacomputationisperformedonthenewchip.C.Whatmathematicaloperationsthelensesperform.D.Howdigitalsignalsaretransformedintolaserlight.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AlDrivesDevelopmentofNewChipsB.ResearchersDevelopaNewTypeofChipC.OpticalChipsBoostAl'sEnergyEfficiencyD.OpticalComputingReshapesAI'sFuture第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PracticalWaystoDevelopWisdominDailyLifeWisdomprovidesuswithinsightwhenweneedit,calmsusdowninterriblesituations,andservesasalightofhopeinthedarkness.36Herearesomestrategiesthatyoucanusetogetwiser.Tryexperiencingnewopportunities.Varietyisthejoyoflife,butseizingnewopportunitiesisalsoavitalwaytogainwisdom.Youwillneverachievegrowthifyoustaytrappedinyourcomfortzone,whichiswhysteppingoutofitiscrucial.37Forinstance.youcansignupforcoursestomasternewskillsthatyouneverthoughtoflearning,orplantripstodestinationsthathavelongbeenonyourwishlist.38Weneedtobeopentodifferentviews,asthiswillcreatenewpathwaysforus.Observetheworldfromdifferentangles.anditwillalwayshelpyouout.Neverbaseyourjudgmentonlyonthemostpopularideaorwhatfeelsmostcomfortableforyou.Trainyourmindtowelcomevariousthoughtswithoutquickcriticism.Neverbackawayfromlearning.Youmustbethekindofpersonwholearnssomethingneweveryday.Youcantakenewclasses.readbooks.listentoeducationalpodcasts（播客）,andifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheinternettoclearupyourproblems.39Valueyourmistakes.40Wheneverwemakeamistake,weshoulddrawlessonsfromi.Wecanreflectonwhatcausedourfailure,sothatwemaymaketargetedimprovements.Stopshiftingblametoothersforyourerrorsandhonestlyadmitwhereyouwentwrong.Yourbestteacherwillalwaysbeyourlastmistake,sotakethemostvaluablelessonsfromit.A.Soit'sanessentiallifeskill.B.Exposeyourselftodiverseinsights.C.Alltheseactivitieswillenrichyourknowledge.D.Specificactionscanhelpyouputthisintopractice.E.Gainlessonsfrommistakeshelpsusacceptourselves.F.Learningfromerrorsandacknowledgingthempushesustogrow.G.Steppingoutofcomfortzonesrequirescourageanddetermination.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IusedtobeadeterminedmakerofNewYear'sgoals.EachJanuaryIst.Iwould41ambitiousgoalslikerunningamarathonorlosing50pounds.However,mywillpoweralways42byFebruary,leavingmewithguiltandasenseof43.Everything44twoyearsago.ItstartedwithwhatIthoughtwasalastingstomachissue.Aftersufferingseverepainforweeks.Ifinallywenttothedoctor.Tomyshock,Iwas45withbreastcareer.Worsestill,doctorslaterfoundthepaincamefromappendix（阑尾）cancer-Iwasbattlingtwocancersatonce!The46treatmentsthatfollowedtaughtmeapriceless47:beingalivewithmyfamilywasthegreatest48.Thismademerealizethateverydayisafreshstart,notjustJanuaryIst.SoIchoseto49NewYear'sgrandgoals.NowIfocusonsmall,50goals,likerunning20minutesthreetimesaweekinsteadofamarathon.Thesesmallwins51satisfactionandthemotivationtokeepgoing.Ialsobuildnewhabitsonoldones.Forinstance,Iturneddailyfruitsandvegetablesintoa52.Aftermonthsof53it.Irecentlyaddeddrinkingmorewater.Nearlylosingmylifemademevalueeverymoment54.Istillpursueself-improvement,butsmallsteps55mefromguiltandkeepmemovingforward.41.A.adjust B.reach C.set D.break42.A.faded B.remained C.strengthened D.recovered43.A.insecurity B.failure C.pride D.relief44.A.paused B.continued C.returned D.changed45.A.associated B.connected C.infected D.diagnosed46.A.slow B.tough C.smooth D.gentle47.A.skill B.experience C.lesson D.memory48.A.problem B.comfort C.blessing D.challenge49.A.abandon B.maintain C.expand D.postpone50.A.achievable B.grand C.distant D.complex51.A.store B.bring C.find D.waste52.A.habit B.custom C.rule D.task53.A.focusingon B.stickinglo C.dependingon D.givingup54.A.casually B.deliberately C.suddenly D.deeply55.A.separate B.invite C.free D.call柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第11页（共12页） 柳州市2026届高三第一次模拟考试·英语第12页（共12页）第11卷（非选择题）第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YinggeDanceisaChinesefolkdancerecognizedasanationalintangible（非物质的）culturalheritage.56(come)fromGuangdong'sChaozhou-Shantouregion.Itiswell-knownformixingopera,drama,andkungfuinaspecialwayandits57(inspire)comesfromtheclassicnovelOutlawsoftheMarsh（水浒传）andlocalcustoms.58(historical)performedbymen,thedancehasexpandedtowelcomefemaleperformers.reflectingitsadaptabilityandevolvingnatureincontemporarycontexts.YinggeDanceperformers59(distinguish)bytheircolorfulopera-stylefacialmakeupandholdtwoshortsticks.ThemusicaccompanyingYinggeDanceischaracterizedbyloudbeatingsoundsandshouts,whichcreates60powerfulatmosphereboostingthedance'sdramaticenergy,anditaims61(keep)offevilspirits,bringingfortuneandpeace.YinggeDancehasgonebeyond62(it)regionaloriginstoattractinternationalaudiences.spreadingtheculturaltalesandtraditionalartistryfarbeyondChina.OnFebruary10,2024,thedancewasperformed63thefirsttimeintheUK,64itwasmetwithenthusiasmandcuriosity.Theseinternational65(performance)highlightYinggeDance'scapacitytobridgeculturaldivides,promotingChineseheritageaswellasglobalculturalexchangeandappreciation.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周你校组织了一场主题为“旧物改造（upcycling）”的环保作品展示活动，你在活动中展示了自己的作品。你的英国朋友Chris得知后很感兴趣，来信向你了解情况。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：（1）介绍你的作品；（2）分享你的收获。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris.Yours,LiHua

第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ethanwastoonervoustoeathisbreakfast."IhopeIdon'tlettheteamdown,"hethought.Todaywasabigday:hisfirstgameasaplayerintheschoolba