北师大版英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟综合试卷(及答案)

一、阅读理解TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit'sMike'stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithlotsofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.犇1、Mike'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixteethofMay犇2、Therearemany________atMike'shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates犇3、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese犇4、Mikelikesthe________verymuch.(

)A．birthdaycake B．birthdaypresents C．candles犇5、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong二、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.Theyoungmanstandsup.Thewomanpushes(推)himbackintohisseatandsays,“Don’tstandup.Idon’twanttositdown.”Thebusstopsthen.Themanstandsupagain.Thewomanpusheshimdownandsays,“Youdon’thavetogivemeyourseat.Iliketostand.”Thebusstopsagain.Themanstandsupforthethirdtime.Thewomantriestopushhimdownagain.Themanshouts(喊叫),“Don’tpushme,please.Ihavetogetoffthebus!”犇6、Theyoungmanis______inabusandthewomanis______inthebus.(

)A．sitting;standing B．standing;sitting C．standing;standing犇7、Theyoungmanis______theoldwoman.(

)A．infrontof B．behind C．under犇8、Theyoungmanstandsupfor______times,butthewomanpusheshimdown.(

)A．one B．two C．three犇9、Theyoungmanstandsupagainandagain,because______.(

)A．hewantstogetoffthebus B．helikesstanding C．hewantstogivetheseattothewoman犇10、Atlast,theyoungmanisvery______.(

)A．happy B．angry C．nice三、阅读理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”犇11、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse犇12、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．autumn犇13、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．autumn C．summer犇14、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs犇15、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．aduckandsomevegetables B．apieceofpaper C．aduck四、阅读理解Ihaveapenpal.HernameisLisa.ShecomesfromtheUK.ButshelivesinBeijingnow.ShestudiesChineseinPekingUniversity.LisalikeseverythingaboutChina.ShecooksChinesefoodandmakesChineseteaathomeeveryday.ShelikesdoingwordpuzzleswithherChinesefriends.She’sgoingtolearnkungfunextyear.DoyoulikeLisa?Doyouwanttobeherpenpal?犇16、Lisaisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．Japan C．theUK犇17、Lisastudies________inPekingUniversity.(

)A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese犇18、Lisa________athomeeveryday.(

)A．cooksChinesefood B．makesChinesetea C．bothAandB犇19、Shelikes________withherfriend.(

)A．goinghiking B．doingwordpuzzles C．singing犇20、Lisaisgoingtolearn________nextyear.(

)A．Chinesesong B．toswim C．kungfu五、阅读理解Oneday,MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar.Theystoptheircarnearashop.Theybuymanythingsfromtheshop.Andthethingsareveryheavy,sotheywanttoputthemintheircar.ButMrWhitecan’topenthedoorofthecar.“Let’saskapolicemanforhelp”.saysMrsWhite.Theyaskapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanisveryfriendly(友好)tohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Atthattimeamancomesupandshouts(喊)“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”MrandMrsWhitelookatthenumberofthecar,thentheysaysorrytotheman.犇21、MrandMrsWhitegoshopping______.(

)A．bybike B．bycar C．withtheirson犇22、Theywantto______.(

)A．puttheheavythingsintotheircar B．lookforapoliceman C．buyacar犇23、MrWhitecan’topenthedoorofcar______.(

)A．butMrsWhitecan B．butthepolicemancan C．buttheownerofthecarcan犇24、______helpsthemopenthedoorofthecar.(

)A．Anoldman B．Awoman C．Apoliceman犇25、Theylookat______andtheyknowthey’rewrong.(

)A．thepoliceman B．theman C．thenumberofthecar六、阅读理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing’smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayXiaoMingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled（迷惑的）.Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite（有礼貌的）tosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thetimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇26、AuntLiu______inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesXiaoMing犇27、XiaoMing’smotherwantshimto_______.(

)A．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu. B．gotoAuntLiu’shome C．seeanoldgrandpa犇28、XiaoMingaskstheoldman______.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim犇29、Theparkis______thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof犇30、Itispolite（有礼貌的）tosay“_______”toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：今天是八月十六日，迈克的生日，很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。犇1、句意：迈克的生日在_____。A八月六日，B八月十六日，C五月十六日，根据Todayisthesixteenthof.August.可知是八月十六日。故选B。犇2、句意：迈克的家有很多______。A朋友，B同班同学，C朋友和同班同学，根据Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.可知是朋友。故选A。犇3、句意：迈克有一个____卡通片的VCD。A英语的，B日本的，C中国的，根据Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.可知是中国卡通片的VCD。故选C。犇4、句意：迈克非常喜欢_____。A生日蛋糕，B生日礼物，C蜡烛，根据Mikelikesthemverymuch.可知是生日礼物。故选B。犇5、句意：孩子们在_____。A吃生日蛋糕，B吹灭蜡烛，C唱歌，根据NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.可知在给迈克唱生日快乐歌。故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、A

犇7、B

犇8、C

犇9、A

犇10、B【分析】犇6、句意：年轻男人_____在公交车里，女人_____在公交车里。根据Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项A符合，故选A。犇7、句意：年轻男人_____老妇人。根据Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.一个年轻男人坐在公共汽车上。一位老妇人上了公共汽车，站在他的面前。可知选项B符合，故选B。犇8、句意：年轻男人站起来_____次，但是女人都把他推下去了。根据Themanstandsupforthethirdtime.这个男人第三次站起来。可知选项C符合，故选C。犇9、句意：年轻男人一次又一次的站起来，是因为____。根据Don’tpushme,please.Ihavetogetoffthebus!请别逼我。我要下车了！可知选项A符合，故选A。犇10、句意：最后，年轻男人很____。根据Themanshouts那人喊叫，可知选项B符合，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、A

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、C【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人家后面有一个小花园。但有一天院子里的菜被邻居家的鸭子吃了，后来邻居给它一只肥鸭子。并告诉她享受你的蔬菜吧！犇11、句意：布朗夫人的房子后面有一个______。A小花园；B小房子；C漂亮的房子；根据文中“Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.”可知她家后面有一个小花园。故选A。犇12、句意：在_____，她在花园里种了一些蔬菜。A夏天；B春天；C秋天；根据文中“Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.”可知她春天种了许多蔬菜。故选B。犇13、句意：当______来的时候，蔬菜看起来很好。A春天；B秋天；C夏天；根据文中“Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.”可知当夏天来的时候，蔬菜看起来很好。故选B。犇14、句意：一天早上，______正在花园里吃蔬菜。A猴子；B鸭子；C猪；根据文中“Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”一天早上，鸭子正在花园里吃蔬菜。故选B。犇15、句意：圣诞节前几天，邻居送给布朗太太______。A一只鸭子和一些蔬菜；B一张纸；C一个鸭子；根据文中“AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.”可知邻居送给布朗太太一只鸭子。故选C。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。犇16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据ShecomesfromtheUK.她来自英国。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。犇17、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语。根据ShestudiesChineseinPekingUniversity.她在北京大学学习汉语。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。犇18、句意：丽莎每天在家_____。A做中国菜，B做中国茶，C.A和B。根据ShecooksChinesefoodandmakesChineseteaathomeeveryday.她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C选项符合题干语境，故选C。犇19、句意：她喜欢和她的朋友_____。A徒步旅行，B做字谜游戏，C唱歌。根据ShelikesdoingwordpuzzleswithherChinesefriends.她喜欢和她的中国朋友们做字谜游戏。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。犇20、句意：丽莎明年将要学习_____。A中国歌，B游泳，C功夫。根据She’sgoingtolearnkungfunextyear.她明年将要学习功夫。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。犇21、句意：怀特先生和夫人_____去购物解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。犇21、句意：怀特先生和夫人_____去购物。A骑自行车；B开车；C和他们的儿子；根据文中“Oneday,MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar”.一天，怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，故选B。犇22、句意：他们想________。A把重东西放进汽车里。B寻找一个警察；C买一个汽车；根据文中“theywan