人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 8 Let's communicate 素养测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit8Let'scommunicate素养测试卷一、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,aboyhada_1_withoneofhisclassmatesatschool.Aftertheschoolfinished,hewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstorythathappenedatschoolangrily.“Heistoobad,”theboysaid.“AndIhatehim.”Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Isometimesalsohatedothersforwhattheydidorwhattheysaid.”Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton.“Ithinktherearetwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Heisalways_2_,myhisbesttodoanythingwell.But_3_isbadandunfriendly.Eventhe_4_thingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryone_5_thetime,andforno_6_.Hecan’tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficult_7_withthesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Ican’tstand_8_ofthemtrytocontrol(控制)me.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“_9_canweletthegoodtigercontrolus,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowly,“That_10_onyou.Ifyoualwaysfeelthegoodandkindone,youwillneverhateothersandseldomgetangry.”()1.A.fightB.meetingC.conversation()2.A.readyforB.readytoC.prepareto()3.A.theothersB.anotherC.theother()4.A.smallB.smallerC.smallest()5.A.atB.allC.far()6.A.reasonB.actionC.service()7.A.tolivingB.toliveC.lived()8.A.bothB.noneC.neither()9.A.WhatB.WhatC.How()10.A.dependsB.decidesC.based二、阅读理解（本题共50分，每小题2分）（A）TheAmazingMoonThebluemoonThesecondfullmooninamonth,appearingeverytwoyearsandeightmonthsThesupermoonAbout223,068milesawayfromtheEarth(nearly15,00milesnearertotheEarththanusual)14%largerand30%brighterthanusualThebloodmoonAfullmoonintheEarth’sshadow,appearingredThesuperbluebloodmoonThethreeeventsaltogetherabluemoon,asupermoonandabloodmoonAppearingtime(onJanuary31,2018)Earlyinthemorning(thewesternUnitedStatesandCanada)Lateintheevening(intheMiddleEast,Asia,easternRussia,AustraliaandNewZealand)LastappearanceIn1866Wordbox:shadow影子,altogether全部根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。()11.Thesuperbluebloodmoonappeared______Januaryin2018.A.atthebeginningofB.inthemiddleofC.attheendof()12.WhenthemoonistheclosesttotheEarth,itappears______brighterand______larger.A.15%,31%B.14%,30%C.30%,14%()13.Accordingtothepassage,peoplein______enjoyedthesuperbluebloodmoonat8.00p.m.thisyear.A.theMiddleEastandCanadaB.AsiaandeasternRussiaC.thewesternUnitedStatesandCanada()14.TheshortestdistancebetweentheEarthandthemoonmakes______appear.A.thebluemoonB.thesupermoonC.thesuperblueblondmoon()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelastsuperblueblondmoonappearedinthe18thcentury.B.Thebluemoonmeanstothesecondfullmooninaweek,appearingeverysecondyear.C.WhenafullmoonpassesintotheEarth’sshadow(影子)，themoonappearsred.(B)OnedaywhileIwasinthefifthgrade,myschoolbagwasstolenfrommydad’scar.InitIhadallmyschoolthings,includingmydictionaryandafewothervaluablethingslikemydiary.Iusedtolikewritingstories,andIhadwrittenmanyinmydiary.Sowhenmydadtoldmethebadnews,Icouldn’thelpcrying.ThenIwenttoschoolwithalongface.Myfifthgradeteacher,MissTaylor,wasreallysweetandkind.Knowingwhathappenedtome,shegavemeadictionarythatshehad.Laterthatday,MissTaylorgotacallfromtheschoolofficeandwhenshegotoffthephone,shesaidtome,“Zoe,someonefoundyourdiary!It’sinMs.Jones’office.”Irushedthereandgotmydiary.WhenIopenedit,Isawanenvelope(信封)init.Onthebackoftheenvelope,itread,“Itseemsyourschoolthingsgotstolen.I’msorryforthat,butIhopethishelps.Intheenvelope,therewasabillof$20.ThepersonthatfoundmydiaryhadputitintheenvelopesothatIcouldbuysomeschoolthings!Itwassuchakindact!Infact,therearelotsofstrangersthatarekind,andmanyteacherslikeMissTaylorcanmakethebestoutoftheworst.Ifsomethinghappensandyoufeelsad,justrememberthattherearesomegoodpeopleoutthereintheworld.根据短文内容判断正误。正确的是A，错误的选B。()16.Thewriterhashisschoolbagwhenhewastakinghismother’scartoschool.()17.Thewriter’sdiarywasoneofthevaluablethingsinhislostschoolbag.()18.MissTaylorgaveherdiarytothewriterafterknowingwhathappened.()19.Astrangerhelpedthewriterbringbackallhisschoolthingsintheschoolbag.()20.Fromthestoryweknowthattherearealwayssomegoodpeopleoutthereintheworld.(C)WithouttheInternet,thelifewillbereallyhard.TheInternetmakesourlifeeasy.TheInternetchangesthelifegreatly.TheInternetalsomakessomething

fadeaway.Wecan’tseethemanymore.E–mailisquickandcheap.Gettingaletterfromafriendisreallyrare(稀有的).WecanfindmusicontheInternetwithoutmoney.Nobodywantstopaymoneyforsongs.Whenyouwanttoknowsomeinformation,youcangetontheInternet.Itcanhelpyoutorememberthings.Doyourememberwhenthelasttimeyouwenttothecinemawithyourparentswas?Now,youngpeoplewouldliketowatchfilmsontheInternet.Theyspendlesstimewiththeirfamily.Somestudentsdon’tstudycarefullyathome.Theyusuallystudyatthesametimethinkingofthecomputergames.AlotofpeoplesaythattheInternetisstoppingthemstudyingcarefully.Inthisway,theInternetisbadforstudents.Also,itisnotsafetousetheInternet.WhenyouareontheInternet,nobodyknowswhatyouaredoing.Butinfact,ifyougiveout(泄露)yourinformation,theycanuseyourcomputeratanytime.ItisnotsafetousetheInternetinacomputerbar(网吧)。根据短文内容选择最佳答案：()21.Theunderlinedword“fadeaway”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.走开B.消失C.成长()22.Fromthepassage______isquickandcheap.A.ane–mailB.aletterC.acomputer()23.Now,youngpeoplewouldliketowatchfilms______.A.inthecinemaB.ontheInternetC.intheirschool()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WecanfindmusicontheInternetforfree.B.ItissafetousetheInternetinacomputerbar.C.Theteacherisstoppingstudentsfromstudyingcarefully.()25.Whichisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtousethee–mail.B.TobuythingontheInternet.C.TheInternetchangesthelifegreatly.(D)Whetheryouareyoungoryoungatheart,itisnevertoolatetochange,orbringsomenewandbetterpracticesintoyourdailylife._26_Iusedtobeworriedaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.Finally,Ichanged.Rememberthatifyou’rewastingtoomuchtimelookingforrespectfromothers,youwillnothavetimetofinishallyoudesire(期望).Everyonehasanopinion,butinfactothers’opinionsaboutyouarebased(以—为基础)moreontheirhistoryandperceptions(观念)thananythingyou’reactuallydoing._27_Enjoyeverymomentoftoday.Don’twaittodoorenjoyanything._28_.Ifitisimportanttoyou,thendoittoday.Payattentiontowhatishappeningnow,thetaskathandandallthechoicesyoumaketoday,bigandsmall.Ourfutureissetbywhatwedecideanddotoday.Whathappenedyesterdayisover.Youcannotchangeit.Soletitgo._29_.Itonlystopsyoufrommovingforwardinlife.Lookforthegoodinpeople._30_.Searchforthechancesforgrowth.Givehelpfulencouragement(鼓励)ratherthanunwantedcriticism(批评).Behelpfulwheneverpossible.Inaword,lifeisseriousbutyoucanstillbehappyandhopeful.Otherwise,what’sthepoint?根据短文内容，将下面句子还原到文中，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）A.Sodependonyourownassessment(评估)ofyouratherthanothers’.B.Don’ttellyourselfyouwilldoittomorrow.C.Don’twasteyourenergyonangerorunhappiness.D.HerearesomewisesuggestionsthatIwouldliketotellyou.E.Celebratethehappymoments,bigorsmall.F.Listentoothers’advice.26.______27.______28.______29.______30.______(E)Itwasacoldevening.Anoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrosstheriver.Hesawseveralhorsemenpassbybuthedidn’taskforaride.Thewaitseemedendless(无止境的).Atlast,therewasariderpassingby.Thentheoldmansaid,“Sir,wouldyoumindgivingmearidetotheotherside?”Therideranswered,“Ofcoursenot.”Thenthehorsemanhelpedtheoldmanontothehorseandtooktheoldmannotonlyjustacrosstheriver,buttohisdestination(目的地)whichwasafewmilesaway.Astheywentnearthevillage,thehorsemanasked,“Sir,Inoticed(注意到)youletafewotherriderspassbywithoutaskingforaride.WhenIcameupandyouatonceaskedmeforaride.Iwanttoknowwhy.”Theoldmananswered,“Ilookedintotheeyesoftheotherridersandimmediately(立刻)sawtherewasnoconcern(关心)formysituation(关心).Itwouldbeuselesseventoaskthemforaride.ButwhenIlookedintoyoureyes,Iknewyouwouldhelpme.”Thoseheart—warmingwordstouchedthehorsemandeeply.“I’msograteful(感激的)forwhatyousaid,”hetoldtheoldman.“IhopeIwillnevergettoobusytorespondto(回应)theneedsofotherswithkindness.”Withthat,ThomasJefferson(theAmericanPresident)turnedhishorsearoundandmadehiswaybacktotheWhiteHouse.根据短篇内容，回答问题。Didtheoldmantrytoaskforarideimmediatelyafterseeingthefirsthorseman?__________________________________________________________________________Wheredidthelastridersendtheoldman?__________________________________________________________________________Whatdidtheoldmanseeinotherrider’seyes?__________________________________________________________________________Whowasthelastrider?__________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkweshouldalwayshelpothers?Why?__________________________________________________________________________三、选词填空(本题10分，每空1分)从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空跟填一词或一个短语，每词限用一次。其中有一个为多余选项。invitationopinionsattendcostreplyhappenteenagerstakeplacecoverdevelophoweverLastweekend,ourschoolorganizedaspecialeventfor36.Theactivitywasan37toallstudentstolearnaboutcommunityservice.Itwould38inthetownhall,andtheteenagersneededto39byFridayiftheywishedtojoin.Theprogramaimed(目标是)to40teamworkskillsandcreativity.41,somestudentsworriedaboutthe42.Afewevensharedtheir43online.Theschoolpromisedto44allnecessarymaterials,sonoonehadtopayfortheactivity.Intheend,over80studentsdecidedto45,makingtheeventasuccess!________37.________38.________39.________40.________41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________四、语法填空(本题10分,每空1分)MyfavouriteinventorisWangXuan.Hewasoneofthe46(famous)computerscientistsandinventors.HeinventedthetechnologyforprintingChinesecharacters(汉字).Asaresult,heisknown47"TheFatheroftheChineseLanguageLaserTypesetting(激光照排)".Sincethereisabig48(different)betweenChineseandEnglishwritingsystems,lasertypesettingfortheChineselanguagewasaseriousproblemforscientistsallovertheworld.Forthisreason,WangXuandecided49(try)tothinkofawaytosolvethisproblem.In1975,hebeganresearchinglasertypesettingandelectronicpublishingsystems(排版系统)forChinese.Althoughhedidn'thavesuccessall50time,henevergaveup.Heisbelievedtobethe51(two)mostimportantdeveloperinprintingChineseafterBiSheng.Now,WangXuan's52(amaze)inventionisusedallovertheworld,andithasbeenvery53(help)totheChinesenewspaperpublishingindustry(产业).WangXuanwasnotonlyagreatmodernscientist54alsoagreatrolemodelformanyyoungpeople.Hislifestoryteachesusthatapersonshouldfollow55(he)owndreamandtryhisbesttomakeitcometrue._________47._________48._________49._________50._________51._________52._________53._________54._________55._________五、书面表达(本题共20分)假如你是学生会代表Jack,你的老师让你告诉家长们参观学校新图书馆的事宜,请你根据下面的信息写一个通知。Time9:00a.m.,Wednesday,May1st.ThemainpartofthevisitListentotheheadmaster'sspeechThemainpartofthespeechThebenefitsofbuildingthenewlibrary提示:(1)家长须在4月29日前回复。(2)希望大家准时到达。NoticeDearParents,__________________________________________________