2024人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes词汇语法

上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版

Unit7WhenTomorrowComes词汇语法综合复习试题

词汇句式

一、单项选择

1.Somescieniisismadea(haipeoplewillliveonMarsin100years.

A.predictionB.decisionC.invitationD.preparation

2.Astronautsusuallyworkintoexploretheuniverse.

A.outerspaceB.bigcityC.smalltownD.deepsea

3.WhenMr.Smithretiresnextyear,hissonwillhiscompany.

A.takeoverB.lookforC.giveupD.putoff

4.Theweathertodayisthanyesterday—wecan'tgohiking.

A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad

5.MyfavoritekindofmoviesisbecauseIlovestoriesaboutspaceandfuturetechnology.

A.sci-fiB.comedyC.documentaryD.drama

6.Youshouldkeepaattitudetowardslifeevenwhenyoufacedifficulties.

A.positiveB.sadC.angryD.lazy

7.Thereisalwaysheavyonthisroadduringrushhours,sowe'dbetterleaveearly.

A.rainB.snowC.trafficD.wind

8.Modernhasmadeourlifemucheasier,likesmartphonesandonlineshopping.

A.artB.technologyC.musicD.sports

9.Couldyoupleasethisimportantmeetingsowecanwatchitlater?

A.videoB.readC.writeD.draw

10.Inbigcities,manypeoplechoosepubliclikebusesandsubwaystogotowork.

A.transportB.foodC.drinkD.education

11.Thisnewmachineismorethantheoldone—itcanfinishtheworkinhalfanhour.

A.expensiveB.efficientC.beautifulD.dangerous

12.Goodisveryimportantforchildren'sgrowthandfuture.

A.educationB.sleepC.foodD.exercise

13.Theofthisriverisabout5(X)kilometers,makingitoneofthelongestinourcountry.

A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.depth

14.OurEnglishteacheraskedustodiscusstheof''FutureLifcningroups.

A.topicB.songC.gameD.film

15.Lilywillbemyinthedancingcompetition—wcneedtopracticetogethereveryday.

A.doctorB.teacherC.partnerD.student

16.wegototheparkthisweekendtoflykites?

A.ShallB.DoC.DidD.Will

17.1hopeIcanthemathexamnextweek—I'vestudiedhardfbrit.

A.failB.passC.missD.lose

18.Afterthesingingcompetition,thejudgeannouncedTomasthebecausehesangthebest.

A.loserB.winnerC.listenerD.viewer

19.Scientistsarcworkinghardtofindaforthiskindofseriousdisease.

A.cureB.bookC.toolD.toy

20.Withthedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology,moreandmorepeoplewithcangetheftertreatmentnow.

A.coldB.feverC.cancerD.headache

21.Myfavoritesingerwillholdainourcitynextmonth—Iplantobuyaticket.

A.partyB.concertC.meetingD.class

22.Doyouhaveanywithyou?Thissmallshopdoesn'tacceptcreditcards.

A.cashB.paperC.penD.book

23.1can,tfindmy—ithasmyIDcardandsomecashinit.

A.schoolbagB.walletC.pencil-boxD.umbrella

24.Weneedtocleanthehousebeforeourarrive—theywillstaytordinner.

A.guestsB.teachersC.studentsD.parents

25.Doyouknow(heofthispopularnovel?SheisayoungwomanfromChina.

A.readerB.authorC.sellerD.buyer

26.Thisbookisoneofthebooksthisyear-manypeoplewanttobuyit.

A.best-sellingB.worst-sellingC.oldD.new

27.Aissomeonewhostudiesandpredictswhatthefuturewillbelike.

A.historianB.futuristC.scientistD.artist

28.Youcanseeflowersintheparkinspring-theyareverybeautiful.

A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere

29.Theinihisrestaurantisverygood—thewaitersarefriendlyandhelpful.

A.foodB.serviceC.drinkD.price

30.Earthquakesandfloodsarekindsofnaturalthatcanbringgreatdamage.

A.disastersB.gamesC.partiesD.holidays

31.Pleasecall120immediatelyincaseofamedical.

A.emergencyB.problemC.questionD.lesson

32.Thesunwillbehindthemountainswheneveningcomes.

A.appearB.disappearC.comeD.go

33.Thismathproblemisvery―eventhetopstudentinourclasscan'tsolveiteasily.

A.easyB.boringC.challengingD.interesting

34.Aisapersonwhofliesaplane.

A.driverB.pilotC.doctorD.teacher

35.Mr.Liisanincomputerscience-hecansolveallkindsofcomputerproblems.

A.expertB.beginnerC.studentD.learner

36.Robotsmayhumanstodosomedangerousworkinthefuture,likeworkinginmines.

A.helpB.replaceC.teachD.learn

37.Paintingandwritingcanhelpdevelopchildren's.

A.creativityB.hungerC.tirednessD.sadness

38.It'simportanttocareaboutchildren'sneedsaswellastheirphysicalhealth.

A.physicalB.emotionalC.educationalD.musical

39.Readinghookscanimproveourandmakeussmarter.

A.intelligenceB.heightC.weightD.strength

40.Whetherwcgoforapicnictomorrowtheweather—ifitrains,we'llstayathome.

A.looksatB.dependsonC.listenstoD.talksabout

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Theofthisnewtransportationsystemhasmadedailytravelmucheasier.(develop)

2.Ourteacheraskedustowritedownthreeaboutlifein100years,(predict)

3.Thisbookisfullofstoriesthathelpuslearnaboutscience,(education)

4.Sheisaverygirl—shealwayscomesupwithnewideasforourclassactivities,(create)

5.It'stofinishthischallengingtaskinjust30minutes,(possible)

6.Thestormcauseddamagetothesmallvillagenearthemountain,(disaster)

7.Thelittleboyshowedgreatwhenhesolvedthedifficultmathproblemalone,(intelligence)

8.Doctorsarcworkinghardtofindaforthisraredisease,(cure)

9.Weneedmoremachinesinthefactorytosavetimeandenergy,(efficiency)

10.Theteacherspoketothestudents,encouragingthemtotryagain,(positive)

11.Theofthenewbridgeis500meters,whichislongerthantheoldone.(long)

12.Theofthisbest-sellingnovelwillcometoourschoolnextweek,(author)

13.Theseaboutfuturetechnologyareveiyinterestingtodiscuss,(topic)

14.Freshairandcleanwaterareresourcesthatwemustprotect.(value)

15.Hethecompany'sprojectlastmonthwhentheformermanagerleft,(take)

16.Theseincomputersciencecanhelpusfixthebrokensystem.(expert)

17.TheoftheEnglishspeechcontestwillrepresentourschoolinthenationalcompetition,(win)

18.Weshouldkeepcalmwhenfacingsituationslikefiresorearthquakes.(emergency)

19.ThisnewappusesmethodstohelpstudentslearnEnglishbetter,(technology)

20.Theoftheplanecheckedtheequipmentcarefullybeforelake-off.(pilot)

21.Hisofourhelpmadeusfeelverywarmandappreciated,(accept)

22.Thisproducthashigh一itworkswellandlastsfbralong(ime.(quality)

23.Shehasgoodintelligence,soshealwaysunderstandsherfriends'feelings,(emotion)

24.Theoftheoldparkwillstartnextmonthandfinishinautumn,(develop)

25.Timeisathing—wcshouldneverwasteit.(value)

26.Theofthisshortfilmwonanawardattheschoolartfestival,(create)

believethatmanytraditionaljobswillbebyartificialintelligence.

17.在这次突发事件中，医护人员展现出了高度的专业素养和勇气。

Inthis,themedicalworkersshowedahighlevelofandcourage.

18.在这场自然灾害后，很多植物和动物都消失了。

Afterthisnatural,manyplantsandanimalshave.

19.成为•名飞行员是•项具有挑战性的任务，需要很多专业训练。

Becomingaisa,whichrequiresalotofprofessionaltraining.

20.这个新的冰箱不仅节能，还能保持食物的高质量和新鲜度。

Thisnewisnotonlyenergy-savingbutalsocankeepthehighoffoodfresh.

21.她的情绪智力很高，总能很好地理解和照顾别人的感受。

Herisveryhigh,andshecanalwaysunderstandandcareforothers'feelingswell.

22.老师在课堂上提到了一本畅销的英语书，建议我们去阅读。

TheteacheraEnglishbookinclassandsuggestedwereadit.

23.这个创造性的想法帮助我们解决了这个行业里的一个大问题。

Thisideahelpedussolveabigprobleminthis.

24.很多人认为在过去，人类依靠简单科技登上月球是不可能的。

Manypeoplethoughtthatitwasforhumanstolandonthemoononsimpletechnologyinthepast.

25.这场比赛是我们学校对他们学校，明天将在公共体育场举行。

Thismatchisourschooltheirschoolandwillbeheldinthestadiumtomorrow.

26.我们是否能按时完成这项任务取决于我们是否能高效地合作。

Whetherwecanfinishthisontimewhetherwecancooperateefficiently.

27.这个新开发的APP能提供到处可用的优质服务，很受用户欢迎v

ThisnewlyAPPcanprovidehigh-qualitythatisavailable,soitisverypopularwithusers.

28.专家们建议我们应该培养创造力，以适应未来社会的发展。

suggestthatweshouldourtoadapttothedevelopmentoffuturesociety.

29.他最终接受了这个挑战，因为他知道这时他的成长很有帮助。

Hefinallythisbecauseheknewitwasveryhelpfulforhisgrowth.

30.这个医疗团队正在研究如何利用新技术来改善病人的治疗效果。

Thisteamisresearchinghowtousenewtoimprovethetreatmenteffectforpatients.

语法知识

一、单项选择

1.—Lily,whatwillyoudofbrthecoiningFather'sDay?

—Iabeautifulcardformyfather.

A.designB.designedC.willdesignD.wasdesigning

2.Trytoreadeveryday,andyouabigdifference.

A.makesB.madeC.aremakingD.willmake

3.Iftheweatherisfine,weafootballmatchontheplaygroundtomorrow.

A.haveB.willhaveC.havehadD.archaving

4.—It'sveryhothere.

—OK.Ithewindowandthedoor.

A.openB.amopeningC.openedD.willopen

5.一IhearthatourschoolanAIteachernextweek!

—Wow!Ican'twaittotalktothenewteacher!

A.introducedB.introducesC.isintroducingD.willintroduce

6.Goodnews!Thereafilminpeople'sCinemanextmonth.

A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.is

7.—Howmanychildrendomostyoungfamilieshave?

一One.Theytwoorthreeinthefuture,Iguess.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad

8.MyparentsandIabigdinnertomorrowevening.

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.willhave

9.Heonbusinessforav/eekandnowheispreparingforit.

A.hasbeenabroadB.hasgoneC.willgoD.willgoabroad

10.—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation?

—Iavolunteerinthehospital.

A.wasB.amC.willbeD.isgoingtobe

11.一What'syourplanforthecoiringLabourDayholiday?

—IaboattripalongtheYangtzeRiverwithmyparents.

A.willtakeB.tookC.takesD.wastaking

12.—moretimeforthestudentstorestandrelaxinthefuture?

Yes!lbstartwith,theirbreaktimebetweenclassesislongernow.

A.IsthereB.ArethereC.WilltherebeD.Willtherehave

13.Shenzhou-20teamhavebeeninspaceforamonth.TheytotheearthinOctoberthisyear.

A.returnedB.returnC.havereturnedD.willreturn

14.h'sreportedthatanotherbigshoppingcenterherenextyea匚

A.willopenB.openedC.opensD.isopen

15.Wcourjuniorhighschoolintwomonths.Let'senjoythedays.

A.willfinishB.arefinishingC.finishedD.finish

16.Thereanewhotelinourneighbourhoodattheendofthisyear.

A.willbeB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

17.—IthinktheremoreAIrobotsinthefuture.

—Iagree.Thetechnologyischangingthewaywelive.

A.wereB.areC.willhaveD.willbe

18.—Whatwill(heweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Theradiosaysthereastrongwindintheafternoon.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.is

19.Thestudentsaboutvegetablestomorrow.

A.arclearningB.learntC.isgoinglearnD.willlearn

20.Suinmerholidaysarecoining.LiMing,sfamilyonavacation.

A.willgoB.goesC.hasgoneD.go

21.—Canyouunderstandtheproblem?Ifnot,Iittoyouagain.

—Thankyou,MissFang.Youarcreallynice.

A.explainB.explainedC.willexplainD.haveexplained

22.—Thesummerholidayiscoming.What'syourplan?

INanchang.Ienjoythedeliciousfoodthere.

A.visitB.willvisitC.visitedD.havevisited

23.IfyoupracticereadingEnglishonceaday,youyourEnglishlevel.

A.improveB.willimproveC.haveimprovedD.improved

24.一Shallwemeetatthestationat8a.m.?

—Infactwe.Thetrainuntil10a.m.

A.needn't;won'tleaveB.mustn't;leavesC.mustn't;doesn'tleaveD.needn't;

willleave

25.IhopethatIyouat(hepartythisweekend.

A.wouldseeB.shouldseeC.willseeD.saw

26.—IMountLuwithmyparents.

-Really?Ireallyadmireyou.Haveagoodtime!

A.wasvisitingB.havevisitedC.willvisitD.visited

27.Youawonderfulexperienceifyougohikingwithusnextweek.

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.willhave

28.—IheardthatthereafootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass5thedayaftertomorrow.

一Really?Let'swatchittogetherthen.

A.willbeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe

29.—Maryhasbeenillforaweek.

—Oh,1didn'tknow.Itothehospitaltoseeherthisafternoon.

A.wentB.havegoneC.willgoD.wasgoing

30.一Byplantingmoretreesaroundthefactoryinthecomingmonths,therelessnoisepollutionforthe

nearbyvillagers.

Iagree.Treescanreducealotofnoise.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.areD.willbe

31.Couldyoutellme?

A.whenwilltheshowstartB.whentheshowwillstart

C.whenwouldtheshowstartD.whentheshowwouldstart

32._beatechcenterinourtownnextyear?

一Yes.IfsapartofdigitalYunnan!

A.WillthereB.ThereisgoingtoC.IsthereD.Therewill

33.—Whereisyourbrother?

—HetoShanghai.Hebackinaweek.

A.hasgone:willcomeB.hasbeen;hascome

C.went;cameD.went;willcome

34.—Ms.Lisa,couldyoutellme'

—Sure.Attwoo'clocktomorrowaftenioon.

A.whenthespeechwillbeginB.whenwillthespeechbegin

C.whenthespeechbeganD.whendidthespeechbegin

35.—Anna,pleasecometomypartythisSunday.

—Sorry,Ifbrthecomingfinalexamthisweekends.Tmveryworriedaboutit.

A.prepareB.havepreparedC.willprepareD.prepared

二、完成句子

36.许多激动人心的比赛将在这儿举行。

Lotsof______________________________________onit.

37.你已经试了三次了，你还要再试第四次吗？

Youhavetriedthreetimes.Willyou____________________________________?

38.在互联网助力下，教育领域会迎来重大变革。

______________________________inthefieldofeducationoftheInternet.

39.我肯定会听从老师关丁如何记笔记的建议。

Iwillmyteacher'sonhowtotakenotes

40.我希望我们能达成一致协议。

Ihopewewill.

41.首先我将制订一个认真的计划。

I______________________________________first.

42.我们希望你会赞同这个计戈上

Wehopethatyoutothisplan.

43.只要每天坚持多听英语，你就会取得进步。

AslongasyoulistentoEnglisheveryday,you'll.

44.如果你努力学习，你就一定会取得进步。

Ifyoustudyhard,youwillforsure.

45.请稍等一下，我会来帮你。

Pleaseholdon.Iwill.

46.凯特想知道她将什么时候再有机会来中国旅游。

Katewonders______________________________achancetovisitChinaagain.

47.比赛将在明天举行，我们将和1班比赛。

Thematchwilltomorrow.WewillClass1.

48.听从建议，每天练习听力。我相信你很快就会取得进展。

Followtheadviceandlisteningeveryday.Iamsureyouwillsoon.

49.我知道这很困难，但我会尽我最大的努力。

Iknowit'shard,butIwill.

50.假期将持续一个月左右。

Theholidaywillaboutonemonth.

51.快进来吧，这样你就不会受外面寒风的折磨了。

Comeinquickly,soyouwon'tthecoldwindoutside.

52.2025年，这里将建成一个新的公园。

In2025,anewparkhere.

53.快点，否则你参加那个重要会议要迟到了。

Hurryup,oryou,lltheimportantmeeting.

54.请节约自然资源，否则我们将在不久之后耗尽它们。

Pleasesavenaturalresources,orwellthembeforelong.

55.在春天，天气会变暖。

Inspring,theweatherwill.

56.别担忧。我会帮助你。

worry.Iyou.

57.如果你耐心跟同学们说话，大家就不会嘲笑你.

Yourclassmates______________________________youifyouspeaktothempatiently.

58.在讲座中，学生们将花时间互相分享感受。

Studentssometimetheirfeelingswitheachotherduringthelecture.

59.别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。

Don'tworryaboutyourlittlebrother.Til______________________________________.

60.下周张敏将参加一个英语竞赛。

ZhangMin______________________________anEnglishcompetitionnextweek.

参考答案与试题解析

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练（人教版2024）

Unit7WhenTomorrowComes词汇语法综合复习试题

词汇句式

一、单项选择

1.SomescientistsmadeathatpeoplewillliveonMarsin1(X)years.

A.predictionB.decisionC.invitationD.preparation

2.Astronautsusuallyworkintoexplore(heuniverse.

A.outerspaceB.bigcityC.smalltownD.deepsea

3.WhenMr.Smithretiresnextyear,hissonwillhiscompany.

A.takeoverB.lookforC.giveupD.putoff

4.Theweathertodayisthanyesterday—wecan'tgohiking.

A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad

5.MyfavoritekindofmoviesisbecauseIlovestoriesaboutspaceandfuturetechnology.

A.sci-fiB.comedyC.documentaryD.drama

6.Youshouldkeepaattitudetowardslifeevenwhenyoufacedifficulties.

A.positiveB.sadC.angryD.lazy

7.Thereisalwaysheavyonthisroadduringrushhours,sowe'dbetterleaveearly.

A.rainB.snowC.trafficD.wind

8.Modernhasmadeourlifemucheasier,likesmartphonesandonlineshopping.

A.artB.technologyC.musicD.sports

9.Couldyoupleasethisimportantmeetingsowecanwatchitlater?

A.videoB.readC.writeD.draw

10.Inbigcities,manypeoplechoosepubliclikebusesandsubwaystogotowork.

A.transportB.foodC.drinkD.education

11.Thisnewmachineismorethantheoldone—itcanfinishtheworkinhalfanhour.

A.expensiveB.efficientC.beautifulD.dangerous

12.Goodisveryimportantforchildren'sgrowthandfuture.

A.educationB.sleepC.foodD.exercise

13.Theofthisriverisabout500kilometers,makingitoneofthelongestinourcountiy

A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.depth

14.OurEnglishteacheraskedustodiscusstheof"FutureLife''ingroups.

A.topicB.songC.gameD.film

15.Lilywillbemyinthedancingcompetition—weneedtopracticetogethereveryday.

A.doctorB.teacherC.partnerD.student

16.wegototheparkthisweekendtoflykites?

A.ShallB.DoC.DidD.Will

17.1hopeIcanthemathexamnextweek—I'vestudiedhardfbrit.

A.failB.passC.missD.lose

18.Afterthesingingcompetition,thejudgeannouncedTomasthebecausehesangthebest.

A.loserB.winnerC.listenerD.viewer

19.Scientistsarcworkinghardtofindaforthiskindofseriousdisease.

A.cureB.bookC.toolD.toy

20.Withthedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology,moreandmorepeoplewithcangetbettertreatmentnow.

A.coldB.feverC.cancerD.headache

21.Myfavoritesingerwillholdainourcitynextmonth-Iplantobuyaticket.

A.partyB.concertC.meetingD.class

22.Doyouhaveanywithyou?Thissmallshopdoesn,tacceptcreditcards.

A.cashB.paperC.penD.book

23.1can,tfindmy—ithasmyIDcardandsomecashinit.

A.schoolbagB.walletC.pencil-boxD.umbrella

24.Weneedtocleanthehousebeforeourarrive—theywillstayfbrdinner.

A.guestsB.teachersC.studentsD.parents

25.Doyouknowtheofthispopularnovel?SheisayoungwomanfromChina.

A.readerB.authorC.sellerD.buyer

26.Thisbookisoneofthebooksthisyear-manypeoplewantiobuyit.

A.best-sellingB.worst-sellingC.oldD.new

27.Aissomeonewhostudiesandpredictswhat(hefuturewillbelike.

A.historianB.futuristC.sc沁ntistD.artist

28.YoucanseeHowersin(heparkinspring-theyareverybeautiful.

A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere

29.Theinthisrestaurantisverygood—thewaitersarefriendlyandhelpful.

A.foodB.serviceC.drinkD.price

30.Earthquakesandfloodsarekindsofnaturalthatcanbringgreatdamage.

A.disastersB.gamesC.partiesD.holidays

31.Pleasecall120immediatelyincaseofamedical.

A.emergencyB.problemC.questionD.lesson

32.Thesunwillbehindthemountainswheneveningcomes.

A.appearB.disappearC.comeD.go

33.Thismathproblemisvery―eventhetopstudentinourclasscan'tsolveiteasily.

A.easyB.boringC.challengingD.interesting

34.Aisapersonwhofliesaplane.

A.driverB.pilotC.doctorD.teacher

35.Mr.Liisanincomputerscience一hecansolveallkindsofcomputerproblems.

A.expertB.beginnerC.studentD.learner

36.Robotsmayhumanstodosomedangerousworkinthefuture,likeworkinginmines.

A.helpB.replaceC.teachD.learn

37.Paintingandwritingcanhelpdevelopchildren's.

A.creativityB.hungerC.tirednessD.sadness

3aIt'simportanttncareahnntchildren'sneedsaswellastheirphysicalhealth.

A.physicalB.emotionalC.educationalD.musical

39.Readingbookscanimproveourandmakeussmarter.

A.inlelligenceB.heightC.weightD.strength

40.Whetherwegoforapicnictomorrowtheweather-ifitrains,we'llstayathome.

A.looksatB.dependsonC.listenstoD.talksabout

答案与解析：

l.A

【解析】题干意为“一些科学家人类100年后将生活在火星上”，需填入“预测”含义的词。选项

A"prediction”是名词,意为“预测；预言”,符合语境:B“decision”（决定）、C"invitatiorT（邀请）、D"preparation”

（准备）均与“预测未来”的语境不符。

2.A

【解析】题干意为“宇航员通常在______工作以探索宇宙”，需填入“太空”含义的词。选项APuterspace”是

短语,意为“太空；外层空间”，符合宇航员的工作场景;B“bigcity”（大城市）、C“smalltown”（小镇）、

D“deepsea”（深海）均与“探索宇宙”无关。

3.A

【解析】题干意为“史密斯先生明年退休后，他的儿子将他的公司”，需填入“接管”含义的短语。选项

A“takeover”是动词短语，意为“接替;接管“，符合"退休后接手公司”的语境;B'lookfor”（寻找）、C“give

up”（放弃）、D“putofT（推迟）均不符合“接手公司”的逻辑。

4.B

【解析】题干中有比较级标志“than"，需用形容词比较级，且意为“今天天气比昨天,我们不能去徒

步选项B“worsc”是“bad”的比较级，意为“更差的”，符合“不能徒步”的负面语境；A“bcttcr”（更好的）与

语境矛盾，C“good”（好的）、D“ba矛（差的）均为原级，不符合“than”的用法。

5.A

【解析】题干意为“我最喜欢的电影类型是，因为我喜欢关于太空和未来科技的故事”，需填入“科幻”

含义的词。选项A"sci-fi”是名词，意为“科幻小说（或影片等）”，符合“太空和未来科技''的主题；B“comedy”

（喜剧）、^documentary”（纪录片）、D“drama”（戏剧）均与题干主题不符。

6.A

【解析】题干意为“即使面对困难，你也应该对生活保持态度”，需填入“积极的；乐观的''含义的词。

选项A“positive”是形容词，意为“乐观的；积极的“，符合“面对困难”的正向态度；B“sad”（悲伤的）、C“angry”

（生气的）、D-lazy"（懒惰的）均为负面态度，与语境不符。

7.C

【解析】题干意为“高峰时段这条路上总是有严重的，所以我们最好早点出发”，需填入“交通”含义的

词。选项Ctaffic”是名词，意为“交通”，“heavytraffic”表示“交通拥堵”，符合“早点出发”的原因；A“rain”

（雨）、B"snow"（雪）、D“wind”（风）均不是“早点出发”的常见原因，且无“heavy”修饰的典型搭配。

8.B

【解析】题干意为“现代让我们的生活轻松多了，比如智能手机和网购”，需填入“科技”含义的词。选

项B“technology”是名词，意为“科技；工艺”，智能手机和网购均为科技产物；A“art”（艺术）、C“music”

（音乐）、Deports"（运动）均与“智能手机、网购”无关联。

9.A

【解析】题干意为“你能这个重要的会议吗？这样我们之后可以看“，需填入“录视频”含义的词。选项

A“video”在此处为动词，意为“录视频”,符合“之后观看”的需求;B“rcad”（读）、C“write”（写）、D“draw”

（画）均无法实现“之后观看会议”的目的。

10.A

【解析】题干意为“在大城市，很多人选择公交、地铁等公共去上班”，需填入“交通”含义的词。选项

A“lransport”是名词，意为“交通运输系统；旅行方式”，“publicIransporl”表示“公共交通”，符合公交、地铁

的属性;B“food”（食物）、C“drink"（饮料）、D飞ducation”（教育）均与“上班出行方式”无关。

11.B

【解析】题干意为“这台新机器比以机器更，它能在半小时内完成工作”，需填入“效率高的”含义的词。

选项ITefficient”是形容词，意为“效率高的；有功效的”，“半小时完成工作“体现效率高：A“expensive"（昂

贵的）、C’beautifiiT（漂亮的）、—dangerous”（危险的）均与“完成工作的速度“无关。

12.A

【解析】题干意为“良好的对孩子的成长和未来非常重要”，需填入“教育”含义的词。选项A“cducation”

是名词，意为“教育”，教育对成长和未来的重要性是常见逻辑；B飞leep”（睡眠）、C"fbod”（食物）、-exercise”

（锻炼）虽对健康重要，但题干未提及“健康”相关语境，且核心考查“education”的含义。

13.B

【解析】题干意为“这条河的约500公里，使其成为我国最长的河流之一”，需填入“长度”含义的词。

选项B“length”是名词,意为“时长：长度”,描述河流用“长度”;A”idth“（宽度）、bheight”（高度）、D“depth”

（深度）均不符合“500公里”描述河流整体规模的语境。

14.A

【解析］题干意为“英语老师让我们分组讨论，未来生活'这个"，需填入“话题”含义的词。选项A-topic-

是名词，意为“话题；题目”，“讨论，未来生活即讨论某个话题；B“song”（歌曲）、C“game”（游戏）、DFm”

（电影）均与“讨论”的对象属性不符。

15.C

【解析】题干意为“莉莉将是我舞蹈比赛的,我们需要每天一起练习“，需填入"搭档''含义的词。选项

bpartncr”是名词，意为“搭档；同伴”，舞蹈比赛需搭档配合，符合“一起练习''的逻辑；A“doctor”（医生）、

B“teacher”（老师）、D“student”1学生）均无需“一起练习舞蹈比赛

I6.A

【解析】题干意为“我们这周末去公园放风筝?”,需填入表“建议”的情态动词。选项A“Shall”可用于

第一人称（we/D表建议或征求意见，符合语境；B“Do”（助动词，表一般现在时）、C“Did”（助动词，表

一般过去时）无“建议”含义，D“Will”用于第二、三人称表将来，不用于第一人称表建议。

17.B

【解析】题干意为“我希望下周能数学考试，我已经努力学习了”，需填入“通过”含义的词。选项B“pass”

是动词,意为“及格;通过”,“努力学习”对应“希望通过考试”;A“fail”（失败）与“努力学习”矛盾，C“miss”

（错过）、D“lose”（失去）均与“考试”搭配不当。

18.B

【解析】题干意为“歌唱比赛