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上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版

Unit8Let*sCommunicate!词汇语法综合复习试题

词汇句式

一、单项选择

1.Weneedgoodiounderstandeachotherbeuerindailylife.

A.communicationB.talkC.speechD.message

2.Theydecidedtotalkinsteadofchattingonlinetosolvetheirproblem.

A.inpersonB.facetofaceC.face-to-faceD.personally

3.Shesentmeatoremindmeofthemeeting(hisaftemoon.

A.letterB.noteC.emailD.textmessage

4.Thereisaonthewallthatsays"KeepQuiet”inthelibrary.

A.markB.signalC.signD.symbol

5.ThemainattheschoolmeetingwillsharehisexperienceoflearningEnglish.

A.listenerB.speakerC.professorD.stranger

6.Theactorsspenttwohoursonthefbrtomorrow'sschoolplay.

A.meetingB.rehearsalC.reunionD.training

7.CouldyoupleasemearoundyournewneighborhoodwhenIvisityounextmonth?

A.lakeB.guideC.showD.lead

8.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsfoodmadefromlocalingredients.

A.localB.nativeC.homeD.national

9.Wehadaconversationwiththeteachertodiscussourstudyproblems.

A.tace-lo-faceB.facetofaceC.inpersonD.personal

10.Mr.Zhang,afromTsinghuaUniversity,willgiveusalecturenextweek.

A.teacherB.professorC.speakerD.listener

11.Youhavetohandinyourhomework;onlinesubmissionisnotacceptedhere.

A.inpersonB.byhandC.personallyD.byyourself

12.Hisaboutenvironmentalprotectionmovedallthestudentsinourclass.

A.talkB.storyC.speechD.message

13.Don,twithyourlittlesisterovertoys;trytosharethemwithher.

A.playB.argueC.fightD.quarrel

14.Aftertheargument,LilyandLucydecidedtoandbegoodfriendsagain.

A.makeupB.giveupC.tumupD.lookup

15.1readingbookstowatchingTVbecausereadingcanmakemesmarter.

A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love

16.Youshoulddownfirstbeforeansweringtheteacher'squestioninclass.

A.calmB.coolC.quietD.silent

17.MyparentsalwaysmyhealthwhenIstayuplatetostudy.

A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.careabout

18.Thelittleboy'sshowedthathewasveryexcitedaboutthenewtoy.

A.faceB.expressionC.smileD.look

19.YoushouldtakethistopracticeyourspokenEnglishwithforeignteachers.

A.timeB.chanceC.momentD.hour

20.Ourclasswillheheldintheclassroomat4:00thisafternoon.

A.meetingB.talkC.reunionD.parly

21.Doyouhaveanyinlearninghowtousethenewapp?

A.problemsB.questionsC.difficultyD.troubles

22.Pleasefinishthiswork;theteacherwillcheckitintenminutes.

A.rightnowB.atonceC.rightawayD.intime

23.Canyoureadthefifthofthispassagealoudforthewholeclass?

A.sentenceB.lineC.wordD.phrase

24.RemembertomealinewhenyouarriveinNewYorksafely.

A.writeB.sendC.dropD.give

25.Thetourguidetoldusthehistoryofthecityingreat,sov/elearnedalot.

A.factsB.detailC.informationD.news

26.OurfamilyhasaeverySpringFestival,andallrelativescometogether.

A.reunionB.meetingC.partyD.get-together

27.Youmusttakeyourexams;don'tcheatoryouwillbepunished.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.clearlyD.fully

28.Thefootballteamneedsmoretowin(hecomingmatch.

A.trainingB.practiceC.exerciseD.drill

29.1feelwhenIhave(ospeakinfrontofalotofpeople.

A.shyB.nervousC.afraidD.worried

30.It'sdangerousfbrchildrentotalktotheymeetonthestreet.

A.strangersB.foreignersC.visitorsD.guests

31.Here'safbryou:youcanremembernewwordsbymakingwordcards.

A.adviceB.tipC.suggestionD.idea

32.Pleasereadthetestquestionstoavoidmakingsillymistakes.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.clearly

33.Mysisterinterestindancingwhenshewassixyearsold.

A.showsB.findsC.showedD.found

34.Agoodshouldlistentootherscarefullywithoutinterruptingthem.

A.speakerB.listenerC.teacherD.student

35.Hismainisthatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.

A.ideaB.pointC.thoughtD.opinion

36.Heknowstheanswertothisquestionbecausehestudiedthistopicyesterday.

A.surelyB.sureC.certainlyD.certain

37.Afterhavingacupoftea,weourworkontheproject.

A.continuedB.wentonC.carriedonD.wentonwith

38.It'stotalkwithyourmouthfulloffoodatthedinnertabic.

A.rudeB.impoliteC.badD.wrong

39Pleasedon,taskothersquestionslike“Hewmuchmoneydoyenmake?”

A.privateB.personalC.secretD.own

40.It'snotpolitetoyourfriendsoversmalldisagreements.

A.talkwithB.playwithC.arguewithD.workwith

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Effectivehelpspeopleknoweachotherbetter.(communicate)

2.Hereceivedamessagefromhisfriendlastnight.(text)

3.Youcanusehandtoexpressyourideaswhenyoucan'tspeak,(sign)

4.Theatthemeetingwillsharehisexperiencewithus.(speak)

5.Wehadafortheschoolplaylastweekend,(rehearse)

6.Theguidegaveusaaroundthemuseum,(show)

7.Mostinthistownarefarmers.(local)

8.ProfessorLiwillgiveaonenvironmentalprotectionnextweek,(speak)

9.Theyhadabigbecausetheydisagreedonthetravelplan,(argue)

10.Herforclassicalmusicisstrongerthanforpopmusic,(prefer)

11.Heansweredthequestionwithoutanyfear,(calm)

12.Don'tbeabouttheexam;you'vepreparedwell,(worry)

13.Hisofhappinessmadeeveryonearoundhimsmile,(express)

14.Wehadawithourheadteacheryesterday.(meet)

15.Weshouldhelpeachotherwhenwemeetinlife,(difficult)

16.HewrotealotofabouthistriptoJapaninhisdiary,(detail)

17.OurfamilywillhaveaduringtheSpringFestival,(reunite)

18.Youshouldtakeyourstudiesifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.(serious)

19.Thecompanyprovidesfornewemployeeseverymonth,drain)

20.Hespokebecausehewasafraidofmakingmistakes,(nen^ous)

21.It'sdangeroustofollowayoudon'tknow,(strange)

22.TheteachergaveussomeusefulonhowtolearnEnglishwell,(tip)

23.Shereadthestorytofindoutthemainidea,(careful)

24.Agoodshouldlistentootherspatiently.(listen)

25.Hetothemapandtoldusthewaytothepark.(point)

26.Sheknowshowtosolvethismathproblembecauseshe'sgoodatmath,(sure)

14.为了查明真相,他亲自去了当地的图书馆,查阅了很多带有日期的旧文件。

Tothetruth,hewenttothelocallibraryandlookedthroughmanyolddccumentswith

onthem.

15.这家餐厅的食物价格合理,服务员还会主动提供实用的点餐提示,所以很受欢迎。

Thefoodinthisrestaurantaprice,andthewaiterswillalsousefulordering,soit'svery

popular.

16.我们应该信任身边真诚的人,远离那些总是说不礼貌话语的人。

Weshouldthepeoplearoundusandfromthosewhoalwayssayimpolitewords.

17.他在会议上提出了一个重要观点,所有参与者都严肃地讨论了这个观点的可行性。

Heputforwardanimportantatthe,andalltheparticipantsdiscussedthefeasibilityofthis.

18.这次旅行给了我们一个了解当地文化的机会,我们还和当地人一起参加了一场传统活动。

Thistripgaveusantolearnaboutthelocalculture,andwealsotookpartinatraditionalwiththe

19.如果你想提高沟通能力,就要多和别人面对面交流,而不是依赖手机短信息。

Ifyouwanttoimproveyourskills,youshouldcommunicatewithothers______________moreinsteadof

dependingon.

20.她在演讲前进行了多次排练,确保自己能自然地表达观点,不出现紧张的情况。

Shehadmanybeforethetomakesureshecouldexpressherandnotbe.

21.他们因为一个误会争论起来,但经过朋友的调解,最终言归于好,还一起参加了团聚活动。

Theyovera,butwiththemediationoffriends,theyfinallyandevenattendedthe

together.

22.老师提醒我们在考试时要认真读题,注意每个细节,避免因粗心犯错。

Theteacherremindedustoreadthequestionsintheexam,toeveiy,andavoidmaking

mistakesduetocarelessness.

23.这个培训项目对学生很有益,它能提供实践机会,帮助学生提升社交能力。

Thisprogramstudentsalot;itcanpracticalandhelpstudentsimprovetheirskills.

24.在写邮件时,开篇要礼貌,结尾要真诚,还要记得注明日期和自己的名字。

Whenwritinganemail,theshouldbepolite,theshouldbe,andyoushouldalsorememberto

theandyourname.

25.他更喜欢通过面对面的交流解决问题,因为这样能更清楚地了解对方的想法,减少误解。

Hetosolveproblemsthroughcommunicationbecauseitcanhelphimunderstandtheother

person'sthoughtsmoreclearlyandreduce.

26.这场重要的会议将在明天举行,我们需要提前准备好发言内容,确保每个观点都有依据。

Thisimportantwilltomorrow;weneedtopreparethecontentinadvanceandmakesure

everyhasabasis.

27.她给远方的朋友写了一封信,在信中详细描述了自己的生活,还提到了最近的一次团聚。

She__________________toherfriendfaraway;intheletter,shedescribedherlifeinandalsomentioned

arecent.

28.在社交场合中,要注意自己的表达方式,避免说私人话题,以免让别人感到不舒服。

Inoccasions,youshouldpayattentiontoyourofexpression,avoidtalkingabouttopics,soas

nottomakeothersfeeluncomfortable.

29.这个课程的费用不高,但能让我们从中学到很多实用知识,对未来的工作很有帮助。

Theofthiscourseisnothigh,butitcanletuslearnalotofpracticalknowledgefromit,whichisvery

helpfulforfutureworkandcanusalot.

30.他真诚地向老师请教问题,老师耐心地给出了提示,并鼓励他多抓住机会练习,提升自己的能力。

Heaskedtheteacherforadviceontheproblem;theteacherpatientlygaveandencouragedhimto

takemoretopracticeandimprovehisabilities.

语法知识

一、单项选择

I.I'mnotsurehewillwinthecompetitionornot.hewins,hewillgetthechanceloenterthe

league.

A.ifjfB.whether,WhetherC.if,WhetherD.whether,If

2.IfIcouldhelppeopleeveryday,Iadoctorinthefuture.

A.wouldbehappytoB.wouldbehappyC.wouldbehappytobcD.amhappyto

be

3.Ifyouhimtomorrow,pleaseaskhimifheus.

A.see;joinB.willsee;joinC.see;willjoinD.willsee;willjoin

4.Inthecityyoucanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsideifitintheevening.

A.rainsB.doesn'trainC.willrainD.won'train

5.Leodidn'ttellusifhethemeeting.Ifhetocome,Tmsurehewillcallmefirst.

A.willattend,willdecideB.wouldattend,decides

C.wouldattend,willdecideD.attends,decides

6.Everythingispossible(可能的)youworkhardandtryyourbest.

A.ifB.butC.beforeD.so

7.Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatchtheypracticemore.

A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.because

8.Ifyouharderthanbefore,youthefinalexam.

A.study;passB.willstudy;pass

C.study;willpassD.willstudy;willpass

9.youdon'thurry,you'llbelatefbrthemeeting.

A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.But

10.Iwillbeveryhappy________youcomelomybirthdayparly.

A.soB.butC.ifD.or

11.Hetotheoartvifhehishomeworkbefore5p.in.

A.willgo;finishesB.goes;willfinish

C.willgo;willfinishD.goes;finishes

12.youdon'tgiveitup,youmaysucceedingettingascholarship.

A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.Whenever

13.IfI________timenextweekend,I_________youwithmyfamily.

A.have;visitB.willhave;willvisitC.willhave;visitD.have;willvisit

14.Everyonewillbesuccessfulifhe________inhimself.

A.believeB.believesC.willbelieveD.believed

15.Ifit______tomorrow,I'llstayathome.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

16.Ifyou________thisarticlecarefully,you_________aboutthedifferencesbetweenChinesenamesandWestern

names.

A.read;knowB.read;willknowC.willread;knowD.willread;willknow

17.IfYaoMing________nextweek,wewillbeveryhappy.

A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.isgoingtocome

18.Wc______ifyou_______ready.

A.willbegin;areB.begin;areC.willbegin;willbeD.begin;willbe

19.Wc______shopping,ifil______loiiiuuuw.

A.willgo;won'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.go;won't

rain

20.Ifitsunny,weclimbingthisweekend.

A.get;willgoB.gets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go

21.Ifourgovernment________atteniion(ocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_________indanger.

A.doesn'tpay;willbeB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.won'tpay;is

22.Youreducationwillbeincomplete(不完整的)________youdon'thavepracticalliteskills.

A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.after

23.George'smotherwillneverpurishhimifhethetruth.

A.tellsB.willtellC.istellingD.told

24.—Ifailedagain!Ifeelveryupset.

一Don'tloseheart.Ifyou________going,youwillmakeitfinally!

A.keepB.keptC.willkeepD.arckeeping

25.—Learninganewlanguageislikelearningtoswim.

—Yes.wearetryingourbest,wellfinditeasy.

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Before

二、完成句子

26.如果明天不卜雨的话,我将和朋友一起去打篮球。

Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsittomorrow.

27.如果你发现了我的学生卡,请给我打电话,号码是685-6034。

IfyoumyschoolIDcard,please685-6034.

28.如果明天不下雨,我们就去郊外钓鱼。

Ifittomorrow,wewillgofishinginthecountryside.

29.—如果他们今天举行聚会,将会发生什么?

——如果他们今天举行,一半的学生将不会来。

—Whattheythepartytoday?

一Halftheclass.

30.如果你现在不走,你上学就会迟到。

youdon'tleavenow,youforschool.

31.如果我穿牛仔裤去上学,会发生什么?

WhatifIwearjeanstoschool?

32.将米吉姆如果有时间,他还会查阅有关中国文化的资料。

Jimhastime,heinformationaboutChineseculture,too.

33.如果Jane采纳吴老师的建议,她假期会过得很有意义。

JaneMissWu'ssuggestions,she___________ameaningfulholiday.

34.如果明天下雨,我们将把运动会推迟至下周日。

Iftomorrow,we'llputoffthesportsmeetingtonextSunday.

35.如果你喜欢历史和自然美景,你会爱上这个花园。

youhistoryandnaturalbeauty,you(hisgarden.

36.如果父母假期有空,他们将去巴黎旅游。

hisparentsfreeonholidays,theytoParis.

37.再次,如果我们在沟通中没有得到满意的结果,我们也不应该生气。

Wliat'smore,wedon'tgetasatisfactoryresultinthecomirunication,we

38.如果你累了,就回家休息吧。

youaretired,gohometo.

39.如果不采取行动保护环境,它将会越来越糟糕。

Ifnotoprotecttheenvironment,itwillbeworseandworse.

40.如果你努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。

youstudyhard,yourdream______________________.

41.如果他明天上午来,我会告诉你。

Iyouifhetomorrowmorning.

42.如果我不打扫我的房间,将会发生什么?

ifIdon'tcleanmyroom?

43.如果你现在不起床,你会上学迟到。

Ifyougetupnow,you'llforschool.

44.如果明天下雨,我就待在家里。

ittomorrow,Iathome.

45.如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试。

Ifyou,youtheexam.

46.如果我们不保护环境,地球将会变得越来越糟糕。

TheEarthworseandworseifwetheenvironment.

47.如果人人都能为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。

everyonecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment,theworldmuchmore

beautiful.

48.如果你花太多的时间来玩电脑游戏,你的成绩将会卜.滑。

youspendtimeplayingcomputergames,yourgradesdrop.

49.如果你的电脑出故障,记得向那些志愿者寻求帮助。

If,thosevolunteersforhelp.

50.如果你每天跳舞两个小时,你就会保持健康。

Ifyoutwohourseveryday,youcan.

参考答案与试题解析

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版2024)

Unit8Let*sCommunicate!词汇语法综合复习试题

词汇句式

一、单项选择

1.Weneedgoodtounderstandeachotherbetterindailylife.

A.communicationB.talkC.speechD.message

2.Theydecidedtotalkinsteadofchattingonlinetosolvetheirproblem.

A.inpersonB.facetofaceC.face-to-faceD.personally

3.Shesentmeatoremindmeofthemeetingthisafternoon.

A.letterB.noteC.emailD.textmessage

4.Thereisaonthewallthatsays“KeepQuiet”inthelibrary.

A.markB.signalC.signD.symbol

5.ThemainattheschoolmeetingwillsharehisexperienceoflearningEnglish.

A.listenerB.speakerC.professorD.stranger

6.Theactorsspenttwohoursonthefbrtomorrow,sschoolplay.

A.meetingB.rehearsalC.reunionD.training

7.CouldyoupleasemearoundyournewneighborhoodwhenIvisityounextmonth?

A.lakeB.guideC.showD.lead

R.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsfoodmadefromlocalingredients.

A.localB.nativeC.homeD.national

9.Wchadaconversationwiththeteachertodiscussourstudyproblems.

A.face-to-faceB.facetofaceC.inpersonD.personal

10.Mr.Zhang,afromTsinghuaUniversity,willgiveusalecturenextweek.

A.teacherB.professorC.speakerD.listener

11.Youhavetohandinyourhomework;onlinesubmissionisnotacceptedhere.

A.inpersonB.byhandC.personallyD.byyourself

12.Hisaboutenvironmentalprotectionmovedallthestudentsinourclass.

A.talkB.stoiyC.speechD.message

13.Don'twithyourlittlesisterovertoys;try(osharethemwithher.

A.playB.argueC.fightD.quarrel

14.After(heargument,LilyandLucydecidedtoandbegoodfriendsagain.

A.makeupB.giveupCturnupD.lookup

15.1readingbookslowatchingTVbecausereadingcanmakemesmarter.

A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love

16.Youshoulddownfirstbeforeansweringtheteacher'squestioninclass.

A.calmB.coolC.quietD.silent

17.MyparentsalwaysmyhealthwhenIstayuplatetostudy.

A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.careabout

18.Thelittleboy'sshowedthathewasveryexcitedaboutthenewtoy.

A.faceB.expressionC.smileD.look

19.YoushouldtakethistopracticeyourspokenEnglishwithforeignteachers.

A.timeB.chanceC.momentD.hour

20.Ourclasswillbeheldintheclassroomat4:00thisafternoon.

A.meetingB.talkC.reunionD.party

21.Doyouhaveanyinlearninghowtousethenewapp?

A.problemsB.questionsC.difficultyD.troubles

22.Pleasefinishthiswork;theteacherwillcheckitintenminutes.

A.rightnowB.atonceC.rightawayD.intime

23.Canyoureadthefifthofthispassagealoudforthewholeclass?

A.sentenceB.lineC.wordD.phrase

24.RemembertomealinewhenyouarriveinNewYorksafely.

A.writeB.sendC.dropD.give

25.Thetourguidetoldusthehistoryofthecityingreat,sowelearnedalot.

A.factsB.detailC.informationD.news

26.OurfamilyhasaeverySpringFestival,andallrelativescometogether.

A.reunionB.meetingC.partyD.get-together

27Yonmusttakeynnrexams:don'tcheatoryonwillhepunished.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.clearlyD.fully

28.Thefootballteamneedsmoretowinthecomingmatch.

A.(rainingB.practiceC.exerciseD.drill

29.1feelwhenIhavetospeakinfrontofalotofpeople.

A.shyB.nervousC.afraidD.worried

3().It'sdangerousfbrchildrentotalktotheymeetonthestreet.

A.strangersB.foreignersC.visitorsD.guests

31.Here'satoryou:youcanremembernewwordsbymakingwordcards.

A.adviceB.tipC.suggestionD.idea

32.Pleasereadthetestquestionstoavoidmakingsillymistakes.

A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.clearly

33.Mysisterinterestindancingwhenshewassixyearsold.

A.showsB.findsC.showedD.found

34.Agoodshouldlistentootherscarefullywithoutinterruptingthem.

A.speakerB.listenerC.teacherD.student

35.Hismainisthatweshouldsavewalerinourdailylife.

A.ideaB.pointC.thoughtD.opinion

36.Heknowstheanswerto(hisquestionbecausehestudiedthistopicyesterday.

A.surelyB.sureC.certainlyD.certain

37.Afterhavingacupoftea,weourworkontheproject.

A.continuedB.wentonC.carriedonD.wentonwith

38.It'stotalkwithyourmouthfulloffoodatthedinnertable.

A.rudeB.impoliteC.badD.wrong

39.Pleasedon'taskothersquestionslike“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”

A.privateB.personalC.secretD.own

40.It'snotpolitetoyourfriendsoversmalldisagreements.

A.talkwithB.playwithC.arguewithD.workwith

答案与解析:

1.A

【解析】考杳名词“communication”的用法。飞。1^四曲丘。11”意为“表达;交流”,符合“口常生活中我们需要

良好的交流来更好地理解彼此”的语境。B.talk(谈话,非正式)、C.speech(演说)、D.message(信息)均

不符合语境,故选A。

2.B

【解析】考查短语“facetofhce”的用法。"facetofhcc"是副词短语,意为"面对面”,可修饰动词"talk";A.inperson

(亲自,侧重“本人到场”)、C.face-to-face(形容词,需修饰名词,如“aface-to-facetalk")、D.personally

(亲自,侧重“个人角度'')均不符合语法或语境,故选B。

3.D

【解析】考查短语“textmessage”的用法。“textmessage”意为“(手机)短信息”,符合“发信息提醒开会''的场

景;A.leller(信件,正式且慢)、B.note(便条,纸质)、C.email(电子邮件,非手机发送)均不符合“提

醒急事”的语境,故选D。

4.C

【解析】考查名词“sign”的用法。“sign”意为“标志”,“KeepQuiet”是典型的“标志”内容;A.mark(记号,侧

重“痕迹”)、B.signal(信号,侧重“传递信息的信号”)、D.symbol(象征,侧重“抽象意义”)均不符合语境,

故选C。

5.B

【解析】考查名词“speaker”的用法。“speaker”意为“说话者;发言者”,符合“校会上的主要发言者'’的语境;

A.listener(听者)、C.professor(教授,题干未提及职称)、D.stranger(陌生人)均不符合,故选B。

6.B

【解析】考查名词“rehearsal”的用法。“rehearsal"意为“排演;排练",与“actors(演员)”“schoolplay(校园

剧)”搭配合理;A.meeting(会议)、C.reunion(团聚)、D.training(训练,侧重“技能培训”)均不符合“演

员为剧作准备”的语境,故选B。

7.C

【解析】考查短语“showsbaround”的用法。"showsbaround”是固定搭配,意为“领某人参观”;A.take(take

sbaround需加“to",即"takesbaroundto...”)、B.guidc(guidesbaround搭配不常用,侧重“引导方向”)、

D.lead(leadsbaround侧重“带领四处走”,无“参观”含义)均不符合固定搭配,故选C。

8.A

【解析】考查形容词"local”的用法。“local”意为“当地的”,“localingredients(当地食材)”对应“localfood(当

地食物)”,语境一致;A.native(本土的,侧重“民族或出生地”)、C.home(家庭的,如“homecooking”)、

D.national(全国的)均不符合“餐厅特色''的语境,故选A。

9.A

【解析】考查形容词“face-to-face”的用法。“face-2-face”是形容词,意为“面对面的”,需修饰名词

“conversation";B.facetoface(副词短语,不可修饰名词)、C.inperson(副词短语,不可修饰名词)、D.personal

(个人的,与“和老师谈话”语境不符)均不符合语法或语境,故选A。

10.B

【解析】考查名词“profbssor”的用法。“professor”意为“教授”,与“TsinghuaUniversity(清华大学)”搭配,

符合“高校职称”的语境;A.teacher(教师,泛指,无“职称”含义)、《speaker(发言者,无“职称”含义)、

D.listcner(听者)均不符合,故选B。

11.A

【解析】考查短语“inperson”的用法。“inperson”意为“亲自;亲身”,符合“必须本人交作业,不接受线.上提

交”的语境;B.byhand(用手,侧重“手工”)、C.personally(亲自,侧重“个人意愿”)、D.byyourself(独自,

侧重“独自完成”)均不符合“本人提交”的核心含义,故选A。

12.C

【解析】考查名词“speech”的用法。“speech”意为”演说;发言”,与“environmentalprotection(环境保护)”

搭配,符合“正式演说”的语境;A.lalk(谈话,非正式)、B.story(故事,侧重“叙事”)、D.message(信息,

简短)均不符合“打动全班”的正式场景,故选C。

13.B

【解析】考查动词“argue”的用法「argue”意为“争论;争吵”,与“overtoys(为玩具)”搭配合理;A.play(玩,

无“争吵”含义)、C.fight(打架,侧重“肢体冲突”)、D.quarrcl(争吵,侧重“口角,语气更重”)均不符合“为

玩具争执”的轻度场景,故选B。

I4.A

【解析】考查短语“makeup”的用法。“makeup(withsb)”意为“与……言归于好”,符合“争吵后和好”的语

境;B.giveup(放弃)、C.turnup(出现)、D.lookup(查阅)均无“和好”含义,故选A。

I5.B

【解析】考查动词“prefer”的用法。“prefer..」。…”是固定搭配,意为“较喜欢……而不喜欢……”,题干中

“reading...towatching”符合该搭配;A.IikeClike...betterthan...,无“prefer...to...”结构)、C.enjoy(enjoydoingsth,

无“对比”含义)、D.love(love...morethan...,无该固定搭配)均不符合语法,故选B。

16.A

【解析】考查动词“calm”的用法。“calmdown”是固定搭配,意为“使平静;使镇静”,符合“回答问题前先冷

静”的语境;B.cooldown(降温,侧重“温度或情绪降温”,非“镇静”)、C.quict(形容词,需用“keepquiet”)、

D.silent(形容词,需用“keepsilent")均不符合“动词+down”的结构,故选A。

I7.C

【解析】考查短语“worryabout”的用法。“worryabout,噫为“为……担心”,符合“父母为熬夜学习的,我’的健

康担心”的语境;A.thinkabout(思考)、B.talkabout(谈论)、D.careabout(关心,侧重“在意”,无“担心”

含义)均不符合,故选C。

18.B

【解析】考查名词“expression”的用法。“expression”意为“表达方式;表达(此处指面部表情)”,符合“男孩

的表情显示兴奋”的语境;A.face(脸,整体部位,非“表情”)、C.smile(微笑,仅一种表情,题干未限定“微

笑”)、D.look(样子,泛指“外貌或神态”,不如"expression”精准)均不符合,故选B。

19.B

【解析】考查名词“chance”的用法。“chance”意为“机会:可能性”,“takeachance”是固定搭配,意为“抓住机

会”;A.time(时间,无“机会”含义)、C.moment(时刻,侧重“短暂时间”)、D.hour(小时,表时间单位)

均不符合“抓住机会练英语''的语境,故选B。

20.A

【解析】考查名词“meeting”的用法。“meeting”意为“会面;会议”,“classmeeting”是固定搭配,意为“班会”;

B.talk(谈话,非正式)、C.reunion(团聚,侧重“久别重逢”)、D.party(派对,侧重“娱乐”)均不符合“班

级议事”的场景,故选A。

21.C

【解析】考查名词“difficulty”的用法。"havedifficultyindoingsth”是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”;

A.problems(haveproblemswithsth,后接“with"而非"in")、B.questions(问题,侧重“需要回答的问题”)、

D.troubles(trouble为不可数,无“troubles”形式)均不符合语法,故选C。

22.C

【解析】考查短语“rightaway”的用法。“rightaway”意为“立即;马上”,符合“老师十分钟后检查,需立刻完

成”的语境;A.rightnow(现在,侧重“此刻”)、B.atonce(立刻,语气较口语化)、D.intime(及时,侧重

“不迟到”,非“立刻做”)均不符合“紧急完成”的核心含义,故选C。

23.B

【解析】考查名词“line”的用法。“line”意为“字行”,“thefifthline”即“第五行”,符合“朗读段落中的某一行”

的语境;A.sentence(句子,“第五句”需用“thefifthsentence”)、C.word(单词,“第五个单词”需用“thefifth

word

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