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上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版
Unit8Let*sCommunicate!词汇语法综合复习试题
词汇句式
一、单项选择
1.Weneedgoodiounderstandeachotherbeuerindailylife.
A.communicationB.talkC.speechD.message
2.Theydecidedtotalkinsteadofchattingonlinetosolvetheirproblem.
A.inpersonB.facetofaceC.face-to-faceD.personally
3.Shesentmeatoremindmeofthemeeting(hisaftemoon.
A.letterB.noteC.emailD.textmessage
4.Thereisaonthewallthatsays"KeepQuiet”inthelibrary.
A.markB.signalC.signD.symbol
5.ThemainattheschoolmeetingwillsharehisexperienceoflearningEnglish.
A.listenerB.speakerC.professorD.stranger
6.Theactorsspenttwohoursonthefbrtomorrow'sschoolplay.
A.meetingB.rehearsalC.reunionD.training
7.CouldyoupleasemearoundyournewneighborhoodwhenIvisityounextmonth?
A.lakeB.guideC.showD.lead
8.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsfoodmadefromlocalingredients.
A.localB.nativeC.homeD.national
9.Wehadaconversationwiththeteachertodiscussourstudyproblems.
A.tace-lo-faceB.facetofaceC.inpersonD.personal
10.Mr.Zhang,afromTsinghuaUniversity,willgiveusalecturenextweek.
A.teacherB.professorC.speakerD.listener
11.Youhavetohandinyourhomework;onlinesubmissionisnotacceptedhere.
A.inpersonB.byhandC.personallyD.byyourself
12.Hisaboutenvironmentalprotectionmovedallthestudentsinourclass.
A.talkB.storyC.speechD.message
13.Don,twithyourlittlesisterovertoys;trytosharethemwithher.
A.playB.argueC.fightD.quarrel
14.Aftertheargument,LilyandLucydecidedtoandbegoodfriendsagain.
A.makeupB.giveupC.tumupD.lookup
15.1readingbookstowatchingTVbecausereadingcanmakemesmarter.
A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love
16.Youshoulddownfirstbeforeansweringtheteacher'squestioninclass.
A.calmB.coolC.quietD.silent
17.MyparentsalwaysmyhealthwhenIstayuplatetostudy.
A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.careabout
18.Thelittleboy'sshowedthathewasveryexcitedaboutthenewtoy.
A.faceB.expressionC.smileD.look
19.YoushouldtakethistopracticeyourspokenEnglishwithforeignteachers.
A.timeB.chanceC.momentD.hour
20.Ourclasswillheheldintheclassroomat4:00thisafternoon.
A.meetingB.talkC.reunionD.parly
21.Doyouhaveanyinlearninghowtousethenewapp?
A.problemsB.questionsC.difficultyD.troubles
22.Pleasefinishthiswork;theteacherwillcheckitintenminutes.
A.rightnowB.atonceC.rightawayD.intime
23.Canyoureadthefifthofthispassagealoudforthewholeclass?
A.sentenceB.lineC.wordD.phrase
24.RemembertomealinewhenyouarriveinNewYorksafely.
A.writeB.sendC.dropD.give
25.Thetourguidetoldusthehistoryofthecityingreat,sov/elearnedalot.
A.factsB.detailC.informationD.news
26.OurfamilyhasaeverySpringFestival,andallrelativescometogether.
A.reunionB.meetingC.partyD.get-together
27.Youmusttakeyourexams;don'tcheatoryouwillbepunished.
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.clearlyD.fully
28.Thefootballteamneedsmoretowin(hecomingmatch.
A.trainingB.practiceC.exerciseD.drill
29.1feelwhenIhave(ospeakinfrontofalotofpeople.
A.shyB.nervousC.afraidD.worried
30.It'sdangerousfbrchildrentotalktotheymeetonthestreet.
A.strangersB.foreignersC.visitorsD.guests
31.Here'safbryou:youcanremembernewwordsbymakingwordcards.
A.adviceB.tipC.suggestionD.idea
32.Pleasereadthetestquestionstoavoidmakingsillymistakes.
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.clearly
33.Mysisterinterestindancingwhenshewassixyearsold.
A.showsB.findsC.showedD.found
34.Agoodshouldlistentootherscarefullywithoutinterruptingthem.
A.speakerB.listenerC.teacherD.student
35.Hismainisthatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.
A.ideaB.pointC.thoughtD.opinion
36.Heknowstheanswertothisquestionbecausehestudiedthistopicyesterday.
A.surelyB.sureC.certainlyD.certain
37.Afterhavingacupoftea,weourworkontheproject.
A.continuedB.wentonC.carriedonD.wentonwith
38.It'stotalkwithyourmouthfulloffoodatthedinnertabic.
A.rudeB.impoliteC.badD.wrong
39Pleasedon,taskothersquestionslike“Hewmuchmoneydoyenmake?”
A.privateB.personalC.secretD.own
40.It'snotpolitetoyourfriendsoversmalldisagreements.
A.talkwithB.playwithC.arguewithD.workwith
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Effectivehelpspeopleknoweachotherbetter.(communicate)
2.Hereceivedamessagefromhisfriendlastnight.(text)
3.Youcanusehandtoexpressyourideaswhenyoucan'tspeak,(sign)
4.Theatthemeetingwillsharehisexperiencewithus.(speak)
5.Wehadafortheschoolplaylastweekend,(rehearse)
6.Theguidegaveusaaroundthemuseum,(show)
7.Mostinthistownarefarmers.(local)
8.ProfessorLiwillgiveaonenvironmentalprotectionnextweek,(speak)
9.Theyhadabigbecausetheydisagreedonthetravelplan,(argue)
10.Herforclassicalmusicisstrongerthanforpopmusic,(prefer)
11.Heansweredthequestionwithoutanyfear,(calm)
12.Don'tbeabouttheexam;you'vepreparedwell,(worry)
13.Hisofhappinessmadeeveryonearoundhimsmile,(express)
14.Wehadawithourheadteacheryesterday.(meet)
15.Weshouldhelpeachotherwhenwemeetinlife,(difficult)
16.HewrotealotofabouthistriptoJapaninhisdiary,(detail)
17.OurfamilywillhaveaduringtheSpringFestival,(reunite)
18.Youshouldtakeyourstudiesifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.(serious)
19.Thecompanyprovidesfornewemployeeseverymonth,drain)
20.Hespokebecausehewasafraidofmakingmistakes,(nen^ous)
21.It'sdangeroustofollowayoudon'tknow,(strange)
22.TheteachergaveussomeusefulonhowtolearnEnglishwell,(tip)
23.Shereadthestorytofindoutthemainidea,(careful)
24.Agoodshouldlistentootherspatiently.(listen)
25.Hetothemapandtoldusthewaytothepark.(point)
26.Sheknowshowtosolvethismathproblembecauseshe'sgoodatmath,(sure)
14.为了查明真相,他亲自去了当地的图书馆,查阅了很多带有日期的旧文件。
Tothetruth,hewenttothelocallibraryandlookedthroughmanyolddccumentswith
onthem.
15.这家餐厅的食物价格合理,服务员还会主动提供实用的点餐提示,所以很受欢迎。
Thefoodinthisrestaurantaprice,andthewaiterswillalsousefulordering,soit'svery
popular.
16.我们应该信任身边真诚的人,远离那些总是说不礼貌话语的人。
Weshouldthepeoplearoundusandfromthosewhoalwayssayimpolitewords.
17.他在会议上提出了一个重要观点,所有参与者都严肃地讨论了这个观点的可行性。
Heputforwardanimportantatthe,andalltheparticipantsdiscussedthefeasibilityofthis.
18.这次旅行给了我们一个了解当地文化的机会,我们还和当地人一起参加了一场传统活动。
Thistripgaveusantolearnaboutthelocalculture,andwealsotookpartinatraditionalwiththe
19.如果你想提高沟通能力,就要多和别人面对面交流,而不是依赖手机短信息。
Ifyouwanttoimproveyourskills,youshouldcommunicatewithothers______________moreinsteadof
dependingon.
20.她在演讲前进行了多次排练,确保自己能自然地表达观点,不出现紧张的情况。
Shehadmanybeforethetomakesureshecouldexpressherandnotbe.
21.他们因为一个误会争论起来,但经过朋友的调解,最终言归于好,还一起参加了团聚活动。
Theyovera,butwiththemediationoffriends,theyfinallyandevenattendedthe
together.
22.老师提醒我们在考试时要认真读题,注意每个细节,避免因粗心犯错。
Theteacherremindedustoreadthequestionsintheexam,toeveiy,andavoidmaking
mistakesduetocarelessness.
23.这个培训项目对学生很有益,它能提供实践机会,帮助学生提升社交能力。
Thisprogramstudentsalot;itcanpracticalandhelpstudentsimprovetheirskills.
24.在写邮件时,开篇要礼貌,结尾要真诚,还要记得注明日期和自己的名字。
Whenwritinganemail,theshouldbepolite,theshouldbe,andyoushouldalsorememberto
theandyourname.
25.他更喜欢通过面对面的交流解决问题,因为这样能更清楚地了解对方的想法,减少误解。
Hetosolveproblemsthroughcommunicationbecauseitcanhelphimunderstandtheother
person'sthoughtsmoreclearlyandreduce.
26.这场重要的会议将在明天举行,我们需要提前准备好发言内容,确保每个观点都有依据。
Thisimportantwilltomorrow;weneedtopreparethecontentinadvanceandmakesure
everyhasabasis.
27.她给远方的朋友写了一封信,在信中详细描述了自己的生活,还提到了最近的一次团聚。
She__________________toherfriendfaraway;intheletter,shedescribedherlifeinandalsomentioned
arecent.
28.在社交场合中,要注意自己的表达方式,避免说私人话题,以免让别人感到不舒服。
Inoccasions,youshouldpayattentiontoyourofexpression,avoidtalkingabouttopics,soas
nottomakeothersfeeluncomfortable.
29.这个课程的费用不高,但能让我们从中学到很多实用知识,对未来的工作很有帮助。
Theofthiscourseisnothigh,butitcanletuslearnalotofpracticalknowledgefromit,whichisvery
helpfulforfutureworkandcanusalot.
30.他真诚地向老师请教问题,老师耐心地给出了提示,并鼓励他多抓住机会练习,提升自己的能力。
Heaskedtheteacherforadviceontheproblem;theteacherpatientlygaveandencouragedhimto
takemoretopracticeandimprovehisabilities.
语法知识
一、单项选择
I.I'mnotsurehewillwinthecompetitionornot.hewins,hewillgetthechanceloenterthe
league.
A.ifjfB.whether,WhetherC.if,WhetherD.whether,If
2.IfIcouldhelppeopleeveryday,Iadoctorinthefuture.
A.wouldbehappytoB.wouldbehappyC.wouldbehappytobcD.amhappyto
be
3.Ifyouhimtomorrow,pleaseaskhimifheus.
A.see;joinB.willsee;joinC.see;willjoinD.willsee;willjoin
4.Inthecityyoucanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsideifitintheevening.
A.rainsB.doesn'trainC.willrainD.won'train
5.Leodidn'ttellusifhethemeeting.Ifhetocome,Tmsurehewillcallmefirst.
A.willattend,willdecideB.wouldattend,decides
C.wouldattend,willdecideD.attends,decides
6.Everythingispossible(可能的)youworkhardandtryyourbest.
A.ifB.butC.beforeD.so
7.Ourschoolbasketballteamwillwinthenextmatchtheypracticemore.
A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.because
8.Ifyouharderthanbefore,youthefinalexam.
A.study;passB.willstudy;pass
C.study;willpassD.willstudy;willpass
9.youdon'thurry,you'llbelatefbrthemeeting.
A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.But
10.Iwillbeveryhappy________youcomelomybirthdayparly.
A.soB.butC.ifD.or
11.Hetotheoartvifhehishomeworkbefore5p.in.
A.willgo;finishesB.goes;willfinish
C.willgo;willfinishD.goes;finishes
12.youdon'tgiveitup,youmaysucceedingettingascholarship.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.Whenever
13.IfI________timenextweekend,I_________youwithmyfamily.
A.have;visitB.willhave;willvisitC.willhave;visitD.have;willvisit
14.Everyonewillbesuccessfulifhe________inhimself.
A.believeB.believesC.willbelieveD.believed
15.Ifit______tomorrow,I'llstayathome.
A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
16.Ifyou________thisarticlecarefully,you_________aboutthedifferencesbetweenChinesenamesandWestern
names.
A.read;knowB.read;willknowC.willread;knowD.willread;willknow
17.IfYaoMing________nextweek,wewillbeveryhappy.
A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.isgoingtocome
18.Wc______ifyou_______ready.
A.willbegin;areB.begin;areC.willbegin;willbeD.begin;willbe
19.Wc______shopping,ifil______loiiiuuuw.
A.willgo;won'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.go;won't
rain
20.Ifitsunny,weclimbingthisweekend.
A.get;willgoB.gets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go
21.Ifourgovernment________atteniion(ocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_________indanger.
A.doesn'tpay;willbeB.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbeD.won'tpay;is
22.Youreducationwillbeincomplete(不完整的)________youdon'thavepracticalliteskills.
A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.after
23.George'smotherwillneverpurishhimifhethetruth.
A.tellsB.willtellC.istellingD.told
24.—Ifailedagain!Ifeelveryupset.
一Don'tloseheart.Ifyou________going,youwillmakeitfinally!
A.keepB.keptC.willkeepD.arckeeping
25.—Learninganewlanguageislikelearningtoswim.
—Yes.wearetryingourbest,wellfinditeasy.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Before
二、完成句子
26.如果明天不卜雨的话,我将和朋友一起去打篮球。
Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsittomorrow.
27.如果你发现了我的学生卡,请给我打电话,号码是685-6034。
IfyoumyschoolIDcard,please685-6034.
28.如果明天不下雨,我们就去郊外钓鱼。
Ifittomorrow,wewillgofishinginthecountryside.
29.—如果他们今天举行聚会,将会发生什么?
——如果他们今天举行,一半的学生将不会来。
—Whattheythepartytoday?
一Halftheclass.
30.如果你现在不走,你上学就会迟到。
youdon'tleavenow,youforschool.
31.如果我穿牛仔裤去上学,会发生什么?
WhatifIwearjeanstoschool?
32.将米吉姆如果有时间,他还会查阅有关中国文化的资料。
Jimhastime,heinformationaboutChineseculture,too.
33.如果Jane采纳吴老师的建议,她假期会过得很有意义。
JaneMissWu'ssuggestions,she___________ameaningfulholiday.
34.如果明天下雨,我们将把运动会推迟至下周日。
Iftomorrow,we'llputoffthesportsmeetingtonextSunday.
35.如果你喜欢历史和自然美景,你会爱上这个花园。
youhistoryandnaturalbeauty,you(hisgarden.
36.如果父母假期有空,他们将去巴黎旅游。
hisparentsfreeonholidays,theytoParis.
37.再次,如果我们在沟通中没有得到满意的结果,我们也不应该生气。
Wliat'smore,wedon'tgetasatisfactoryresultinthecomirunication,we
38.如果你累了,就回家休息吧。
youaretired,gohometo.
39.如果不采取行动保护环境,它将会越来越糟糕。
Ifnotoprotecttheenvironment,itwillbeworseandworse.
40.如果你努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。
youstudyhard,yourdream______________________.
41.如果他明天上午来,我会告诉你。
Iyouifhetomorrowmorning.
42.如果我不打扫我的房间,将会发生什么?
ifIdon'tcleanmyroom?
43.如果你现在不起床,你会上学迟到。
Ifyougetupnow,you'llforschool.
44.如果明天下雨,我就待在家里。
ittomorrow,Iathome.
45.如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试。
Ifyou,youtheexam.
46.如果我们不保护环境,地球将会变得越来越糟糕。
TheEarthworseandworseifwetheenvironment.
47.如果人人都能为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。
everyonecandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment,theworldmuchmore
beautiful.
48.如果你花太多的时间来玩电脑游戏,你的成绩将会卜.滑。
youspendtimeplayingcomputergames,yourgradesdrop.
49.如果你的电脑出故障,记得向那些志愿者寻求帮助。
If,thosevolunteersforhelp.
50.如果你每天跳舞两个小时,你就会保持健康。
Ifyoutwohourseveryday,youcan.
参考答案与试题解析
2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版2024)
Unit8Let*sCommunicate!词汇语法综合复习试题
词汇句式
一、单项选择
1.Weneedgoodtounderstandeachotherbetterindailylife.
A.communicationB.talkC.speechD.message
2.Theydecidedtotalkinsteadofchattingonlinetosolvetheirproblem.
A.inpersonB.facetofaceC.face-to-faceD.personally
3.Shesentmeatoremindmeofthemeetingthisafternoon.
A.letterB.noteC.emailD.textmessage
4.Thereisaonthewallthatsays“KeepQuiet”inthelibrary.
A.markB.signalC.signD.symbol
5.ThemainattheschoolmeetingwillsharehisexperienceoflearningEnglish.
A.listenerB.speakerC.professorD.stranger
6.Theactorsspenttwohoursonthefbrtomorrow,sschoolplay.
A.meetingB.rehearsalC.reunionD.training
7.CouldyoupleasemearoundyournewneighborhoodwhenIvisityounextmonth?
A.lakeB.guideC.showD.lead
R.Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsfoodmadefromlocalingredients.
A.localB.nativeC.homeD.national
9.Wchadaconversationwiththeteachertodiscussourstudyproblems.
A.face-to-faceB.facetofaceC.inpersonD.personal
10.Mr.Zhang,afromTsinghuaUniversity,willgiveusalecturenextweek.
A.teacherB.professorC.speakerD.listener
11.Youhavetohandinyourhomework;onlinesubmissionisnotacceptedhere.
A.inpersonB.byhandC.personallyD.byyourself
12.Hisaboutenvironmentalprotectionmovedallthestudentsinourclass.
A.talkB.stoiyC.speechD.message
13.Don'twithyourlittlesisterovertoys;try(osharethemwithher.
A.playB.argueC.fightD.quarrel
14.After(heargument,LilyandLucydecidedtoandbegoodfriendsagain.
A.makeupB.giveupCturnupD.lookup
15.1readingbookslowatchingTVbecausereadingcanmakemesmarter.
A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love
16.Youshoulddownfirstbeforeansweringtheteacher'squestioninclass.
A.calmB.coolC.quietD.silent
17.MyparentsalwaysmyhealthwhenIstayuplatetostudy.
A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.careabout
18.Thelittleboy'sshowedthathewasveryexcitedaboutthenewtoy.
A.faceB.expressionC.smileD.look
19.YoushouldtakethistopracticeyourspokenEnglishwithforeignteachers.
A.timeB.chanceC.momentD.hour
20.Ourclasswillbeheldintheclassroomat4:00thisafternoon.
A.meetingB.talkC.reunionD.party
21.Doyouhaveanyinlearninghowtousethenewapp?
A.problemsB.questionsC.difficultyD.troubles
22.Pleasefinishthiswork;theteacherwillcheckitintenminutes.
A.rightnowB.atonceC.rightawayD.intime
23.Canyoureadthefifthofthispassagealoudforthewholeclass?
A.sentenceB.lineC.wordD.phrase
24.RemembertomealinewhenyouarriveinNewYorksafely.
A.writeB.sendC.dropD.give
25.Thetourguidetoldusthehistoryofthecityingreat,sowelearnedalot.
A.factsB.detailC.informationD.news
26.OurfamilyhasaeverySpringFestival,andallrelativescometogether.
A.reunionB.meetingC.partyD.get-together
27Yonmusttakeynnrexams:don'tcheatoryonwillhepunished.
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.clearlyD.fully
28.Thefootballteamneedsmoretowinthecomingmatch.
A.(rainingB.practiceC.exerciseD.drill
29.1feelwhenIhavetospeakinfrontofalotofpeople.
A.shyB.nervousC.afraidD.worried
3().It'sdangerousfbrchildrentotalktotheymeetonthestreet.
A.strangersB.foreignersC.visitorsD.guests
31.Here'satoryou:youcanremembernewwordsbymakingwordcards.
A.adviceB.tipC.suggestionD.idea
32.Pleasereadthetestquestionstoavoidmakingsillymistakes.
A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.clearly
33.Mysisterinterestindancingwhenshewassixyearsold.
A.showsB.findsC.showedD.found
34.Agoodshouldlistentootherscarefullywithoutinterruptingthem.
A.speakerB.listenerC.teacherD.student
35.Hismainisthatweshouldsavewalerinourdailylife.
A.ideaB.pointC.thoughtD.opinion
36.Heknowstheanswerto(hisquestionbecausehestudiedthistopicyesterday.
A.surelyB.sureC.certainlyD.certain
37.Afterhavingacupoftea,weourworkontheproject.
A.continuedB.wentonC.carriedonD.wentonwith
38.It'stotalkwithyourmouthfulloffoodatthedinnertable.
A.rudeB.impoliteC.badD.wrong
39.Pleasedon'taskothersquestionslike“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”
A.privateB.personalC.secretD.own
40.It'snotpolitetoyourfriendsoversmalldisagreements.
A.talkwithB.playwithC.arguewithD.workwith
答案与解析:
1.A
【解析】考杳名词“communication”的用法。飞。1^四曲丘。11”意为“表达;交流”,符合“口常生活中我们需要
良好的交流来更好地理解彼此”的语境。B.talk(谈话,非正式)、C.speech(演说)、D.message(信息)均
不符合语境,故选A。
2.B
【解析】考查短语“facetofhce”的用法。"facetofhcc"是副词短语,意为"面对面”,可修饰动词"talk";A.inperson
(亲自,侧重“本人到场”)、C.face-to-face(形容词,需修饰名词,如“aface-to-facetalk")、D.personally
(亲自,侧重“个人角度'')均不符合语法或语境,故选B。
3.D
【解析】考查短语“textmessage”的用法。“textmessage”意为“(手机)短信息”,符合“发信息提醒开会''的场
景;A.leller(信件,正式且慢)、B.note(便条,纸质)、C.email(电子邮件,非手机发送)均不符合“提
醒急事”的语境,故选D。
4.C
【解析】考查名词“sign”的用法。“sign”意为“标志”,“KeepQuiet”是典型的“标志”内容;A.mark(记号,侧
重“痕迹”)、B.signal(信号,侧重“传递信息的信号”)、D.symbol(象征,侧重“抽象意义”)均不符合语境,
故选C。
5.B
【解析】考查名词“speaker”的用法。“speaker”意为“说话者;发言者”,符合“校会上的主要发言者'’的语境;
A.listener(听者)、C.professor(教授,题干未提及职称)、D.stranger(陌生人)均不符合,故选B。
6.B
【解析】考查名词“rehearsal”的用法。“rehearsal"意为“排演;排练",与“actors(演员)”“schoolplay(校园
剧)”搭配合理;A.meeting(会议)、C.reunion(团聚)、D.training(训练,侧重“技能培训”)均不符合“演
员为剧作准备”的语境,故选B。
7.C
【解析】考查短语“showsbaround”的用法。"showsbaround”是固定搭配,意为“领某人参观”;A.take(take
sbaround需加“to",即"takesbaroundto...”)、B.guidc(guidesbaround搭配不常用,侧重“引导方向”)、
D.lead(leadsbaround侧重“带领四处走”,无“参观”含义)均不符合固定搭配,故选C。
8.A
【解析】考查形容词"local”的用法。“local”意为“当地的”,“localingredients(当地食材)”对应“localfood(当
地食物)”,语境一致;A.native(本土的,侧重“民族或出生地”)、C.home(家庭的,如“homecooking”)、
D.national(全国的)均不符合“餐厅特色''的语境,故选A。
9.A
【解析】考查形容词“face-to-face”的用法。“face-2-face”是形容词,意为“面对面的”,需修饰名词
“conversation";B.facetoface(副词短语,不可修饰名词)、C.inperson(副词短语,不可修饰名词)、D.personal
(个人的,与“和老师谈话”语境不符)均不符合语法或语境,故选A。
10.B
【解析】考查名词“profbssor”的用法。“professor”意为“教授”,与“TsinghuaUniversity(清华大学)”搭配,
符合“高校职称”的语境;A.teacher(教师,泛指,无“职称”含义)、《speaker(发言者,无“职称”含义)、
D.listcner(听者)均不符合,故选B。
11.A
【解析】考查短语“inperson”的用法。“inperson”意为“亲自;亲身”,符合“必须本人交作业,不接受线.上提
交”的语境;B.byhand(用手,侧重“手工”)、C.personally(亲自,侧重“个人意愿”)、D.byyourself(独自,
侧重“独自完成”)均不符合“本人提交”的核心含义,故选A。
12.C
【解析】考查名词“speech”的用法。“speech”意为”演说;发言”,与“environmentalprotection(环境保护)”
搭配,符合“正式演说”的语境;A.lalk(谈话,非正式)、B.story(故事,侧重“叙事”)、D.message(信息,
简短)均不符合“打动全班”的正式场景,故选C。
13.B
【解析】考查动词“argue”的用法「argue”意为“争论;争吵”,与“overtoys(为玩具)”搭配合理;A.play(玩,
无“争吵”含义)、C.fight(打架,侧重“肢体冲突”)、D.quarrcl(争吵,侧重“口角,语气更重”)均不符合“为
玩具争执”的轻度场景,故选B。
I4.A
【解析】考查短语“makeup”的用法。“makeup(withsb)”意为“与……言归于好”,符合“争吵后和好”的语
境;B.giveup(放弃)、C.turnup(出现)、D.lookup(查阅)均无“和好”含义,故选A。
I5.B
【解析】考查动词“prefer”的用法。“prefer..」。…”是固定搭配,意为“较喜欢……而不喜欢……”,题干中
“reading...towatching”符合该搭配;A.IikeClike...betterthan...,无“prefer...to...”结构)、C.enjoy(enjoydoingsth,
无“对比”含义)、D.love(love...morethan...,无该固定搭配)均不符合语法,故选B。
16.A
【解析】考查动词“calm”的用法。“calmdown”是固定搭配,意为“使平静;使镇静”,符合“回答问题前先冷
静”的语境;B.cooldown(降温,侧重“温度或情绪降温”,非“镇静”)、C.quict(形容词,需用“keepquiet”)、
D.silent(形容词,需用“keepsilent")均不符合“动词+down”的结构,故选A。
I7.C
【解析】考查短语“worryabout”的用法。“worryabout,噫为“为……担心”,符合“父母为熬夜学习的,我’的健
康担心”的语境;A.thinkabout(思考)、B.talkabout(谈论)、D.careabout(关心,侧重“在意”,无“担心”
含义)均不符合,故选C。
18.B
【解析】考查名词“expression”的用法。“expression”意为“表达方式;表达(此处指面部表情)”,符合“男孩
的表情显示兴奋”的语境;A.face(脸,整体部位,非“表情”)、C.smile(微笑,仅一种表情,题干未限定“微
笑”)、D.look(样子,泛指“外貌或神态”,不如"expression”精准)均不符合,故选B。
19.B
【解析】考查名词“chance”的用法。“chance”意为“机会:可能性”,“takeachance”是固定搭配,意为“抓住机
会”;A.time(时间,无“机会”含义)、C.moment(时刻,侧重“短暂时间”)、D.hour(小时,表时间单位)
均不符合“抓住机会练英语''的语境,故选B。
20.A
【解析】考查名词“meeting”的用法。“meeting”意为“会面;会议”,“classmeeting”是固定搭配,意为“班会”;
B.talk(谈话,非正式)、C.reunion(团聚,侧重“久别重逢”)、D.party(派对,侧重“娱乐”)均不符合“班
级议事”的场景,故选A。
21.C
【解析】考查名词“difficulty”的用法。"havedifficultyindoingsth”是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”;
A.problems(haveproblemswithsth,后接“with"而非"in")、B.questions(问题,侧重“需要回答的问题”)、
D.troubles(trouble为不可数,无“troubles”形式)均不符合语法,故选C。
22.C
【解析】考查短语“rightaway”的用法。“rightaway”意为“立即;马上”,符合“老师十分钟后检查,需立刻完
成”的语境;A.rightnow(现在,侧重“此刻”)、B.atonce(立刻,语气较口语化)、D.intime(及时,侧重
“不迟到”,非“立刻做”)均不符合“紧急完成”的核心含义,故选C。
23.B
【解析】考查名词“line”的用法。“line”意为“字行”,“thefifthline”即“第五行”,符合“朗读段落中的某一行”
的语境;A.sentence(句子,“第五句”需用“thefifthsentence”)、C.word(单词,“第五个单词”需用“thefifth
word
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