广东省2025-2026学年高一年级上册第一次适应统测英语试题（解析版）

广州市天河中学2025学年第一学期高一英语

第一次适应统测

本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节篇章阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Asforlong-distancetravel,therearesomewonderfuldestinationsthatactuallyofferyougreatvalueforyour

money,especiallyfbrthosewhodonothopetoempty(heirpocketsafteraholiday.

Tokyo.Japan

Foodloversshouldgotothisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostofeatingout—youcanevenbuytwo

eveningmeals(threedishesfbreach),withabottleofwine,fbrjustunder£34.Forsightseeingthereareplentyof

freemuseumsandaltraciions,while(ourbusticketpricesstartfromaslittleas£11.56.

Bangkok,Thailand

Thailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvaluelong-distancecity.Althoughthereisn'tabigdifference

inallpricescomparedtotheothercitiesitisaccommodationthatreallymakesitstandout.Ifyou'reonly

stoppingforalongweekend,thenbesuretopayavisittothebreathtakingtemples.

Beijing,China

TheChinesecapitalstandsoutwiththetotalpriceof£337.49.Ifyouonlyhaveoneculturaldayoutduring

yourstay,makeitatrip(otheForbiddenCity.TherearesomebeautifulbuildingsfromtheMingandQing

dynasties.Atthesametimethey'rehometopricelessartificialobjectsfromancientChineseemperors'families.

Dubai,UAE

AlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputationforbeingquitethesplurge(挥霍)whenitcomestoholidaysandif

you'regoingtoenjoyshoppingorexperiencetheroller-coasters,itisinfactquiteworththemoney.Thecityalso

offerssomecheaperpricesacrossitsmuseums,galleriesandattractionsaswellasairporttransfers.

1.WhatcanyouenjoyinTokyo,Japan?

A.Freebusrides.

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B.Eatingoutcheap.

C.Visitinggalleriesfree.

D.Pricelessman-madeobjects.

2.Whichonetopsthelistofthebestvaluelong-distancecities?

A.Tokyo.B.Bangkok.

C.Beijing.D.Dubai.

3.Whatispeople'scommonideaaboutDubai?

A.Dubaiisnotagoodplaceforshopping.

B.HistoricalbuildingsspreadeverywhereinDubai.

C.BeingonvacationinDubaicoststonsofmoney.

D.Theroller-coasterstherearethebestintheworld.

【答案】l.B2.B3.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个物有所值的远距离旅行目的地。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Tokyo,Japan部分内容“Foodloversshouldgo（othisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostof

eatingout—youcanevenbuytwoeveningmeals（threedishesforeach）,withabottleofwine,forjustunder

£34.（美食爱好者应该去这座繁忙的城市，那里的用餐成本最低——你甚至可以用不到34英镑的价格买到

两个人共进的三道菜的晚餐，外加一瓶精选葡萄酒）”可知，在口本东京外出就餐很便宜。故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据Bangkok,Thailand部分内容“Thailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvalue

long-distancecity.（泰国首都是世界上性价比最高的长途城市）”可知，泰国首都曼谷在最具价值的长途城市

排行榜I：名列前茅。故选B项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据Dubai,UAE部分内容“AlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputationforbeingquitethesplurge（挥

霍）whenitcomestoholidays（尽管延拜在度假方面确实以挥霍无度而闻名）”可知，人们通常认为在迪拜度假

要花很多钱。故选C项。

B

ThemomentIsteppedinto（heMarrakechsouk（露天市场）inMorocco,Iwasswallowedbyaworldofstrong

smellsandsounds.Theairwasfullofthesmellofspices（香料）andfood.Myearswerefilledwithaconstant

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soundtrackofshopkeepers'calls,customerbargaining,andthedistantsoundoftraditionalmusic.Thestreetswere

linedwithshopsthatselleverythingfromcolorfullampstobeautifulcarpels.Ilwasfascinatingandoverwhelming.

Myplanwassimple:followthemainpath,dosomesightseeing,andreturntomyhotelbeforesunset.

However,thesoukisadesignedmaze.Drawnbyauniquebluedoor,Iturneddownanarrowpath,thenanother,

andsoon,1wascompletelylost.Everycornerlookedthesame.Theoncefascinatingnoisesnowfeltconfusing.I

triedtoaskfbrdirections,butmylimitedFrenchandthelocals'rapidArabicmeantIcouldn'tmakemyself

understood.Asenseofpanicbegantoriseinsideme.

JustasIwasconsideringgivingupandsittinginacorner,anelderlyshopkeeperwhowassittinginfrontof

hiscarpetstorenoticedmyconfusedlook.Hegesturedformetocomeover.Insteadofgivingmecomplex

directions,heofferedmeacupofmint（薄荷）tea.Usingsimplewords,handgestures,andbydrawingaroughmap

onapieceofpaper,hepatientlyshowedmetheway.Followinghisguidance,Ifinallysawthefamiliarmainsquare.

Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatgettinglostisn'talwaysabadthing.Itpushedmeoutofmycomfortzone

andledtoagenuineconnectionwithalocal.ThekindnessofthatoldmanisthemostvaluablememoryIhave

broughtbackfromMorocco.Sometimes,thewrongturncanleadtothemostrightmoment.

4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheauthor'sfirstfeelinginthesouk?

A.Boredanddisappointed.B.Fascinatedyetoverwhelmed.

CFrightenedbutcurious.D.Relaxedandathome.

5.Whatcausedtheauihortogetlost?

A.Hewasattractedbyabluedoorandleftthemainpath.

B.Hewaspurposelymisledbyalocalshopkeeper.

C.Hefollowedalourgroupwhosuddenlychangedroutes.

D.Hewastoobusybargainingforacarpet.

6.Howdidtheoldshopkeeperhelptheauthor?

A.Hedrewasimplemapandusedgestures.B.Hesoldhimadetailedtouristmap.

C.HecalledanEnglish-speakingguide.D.Hewalkedtheauthorbacktothehotel.

7.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheauthor'sstory?

A.Alwaysbuyasouvenirtorememberatrip.

B.Stayonthemainpathtoavoidanytrouble.

C.Gettinglostmaybringunexpectedkindness.

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D.TeacultureisthehighlightofMorocco.

【答案】4.B5.A6.A7.C

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者走进摩洛哥马拉喀什露天市场，初感着迷又不知所措，后因被

蓝色门吸引迷路，幸得一位老年店主用简单方式指路，此次经历让作者明白迷路或有意外收获。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Itwasfascinalingandoverwhelming4这是着迷乂不知所措的。）”可知,

作者初到露天市场时的感受是“既着迷又不知所措”。故选B项。

【5题详解】

细节理解题o根据第二段第三句"Drawnbyauniquebluedoor,1turneddownanarrowpath,thenanother,and

soon,1wascompletelylost.（在一扇独特的蓝色门的牵引下，我走了一条又一条狭窄的小路，很快，我就完

全迷路了。）”可知，作者被一扇独特的蓝色门吸引，偏离了主路，最终迷路。故选A项。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段第四句"Usingsimplewords,handgestures,andbydrawingaroughmaponapieceof

paper,hepatientlyshowedmetheway.（他用简单的语言、手势，在一张纸上画了一张粗略的地图，耐心地给

我指路.）”可知，老人通过简单的话语、手势和手绘地图帮助作者。故选A项。

「题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句"Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatgettinglostisn,talwaysabadthing.（

这次经历告诉我，迷路并不总是一件坏事。）”及后文提到的老人善意可知，作者从经历中领悟到“迷路可

能带来意外的善意”。故选C项。

C

Learninganewlanguagecanbeabigchallengeatanyage;however,itseemstobeespeciallydifficultto

masteraforeigntongueaswcage.

Whenwearegrowingup,wearebuildingalanguagesysteminourmind,whichallowsustocommunicate

freely.Ifwestartanewlanguageafteryouth,however,weareaddinganewsetofrulestoourmind.Thaliswhy

wefinditdifficulttolearnanewlanguage—we'rebuildinganewspeechsystemwhenwearenotyounganymore.

Whyisiteasierforkidstolearnanewlanguage?Childrenarcrelativelymoreactive,open-mindedandtheir

languagesystemisnotfixed,meaningitislessworkforthemtopickupnewthings.

Thegoodnewsisthatlearningalanguageisn'treallythathardifyou'reopeningyourmind.Butitdoeslake

hardworkandmotivationtoachieveyourgoals.

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It'simportanttorememberwhatyou'reactuallylearningishowtocommunicateinanewwaywithother

humanbeings.Ifyouoftenshareyourdailyexperiencewithothersinthatlanguagewhatyou'relearningis

relatedtoyou.Forexample,ifI'mlearningItalian,Iwouldneverrenemberhowtosay“Doveelabiblioteca<?^^or

“Whereisthelibrary?^^butIwillalwaysrememberhowtosay"Tipiaceilcaffe?"or"Doyoulikesomecoffee?^^

Inaddition,TVshows,films4ndvideogamesinforeignlanguagesareallgreatformsofentertainmentfor

learninganewlanguage.Anythingthatrelatesyoutothelanguageandcultureisgreat,solongasyoufindit

enjoyable.

Addingasinglenewwordtoyourvocabularycanbeinterestingandrewarding.Theroadtof.uencycanbe

hard,buttheviewalongthewayisreallyamazing,soit'sOKifyouaredrivingslowly.

8.Whataffectslanguagelearningaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Money.B.Age.C.Mind.D.Work.

9.Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagelearningfromparagraph2?

A.Adultscanpickupnewthingsquickly.

B.Childrenhaveafixedlanguagesystem.

C.Adultsfindthenewruleseasytoremember.

D.Childrenoutrunadultsinlanguagelearning.

10.Whatishelpfulforlearningalanguageaccording(oparagraphs4and5?

A.Usingitindailylife.B.Playingvideogames.

C.Goingtothelibrary.D.Takingdownitsrules.

11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBuildupYourVocabulary?

B.LanguageLearning:ChanceorChallenge?

C.WhydoChildrenLearnFasterThanAdults?

D.IsIttooLatetoMasteraForeignLanguage?

【答案】8.B9.D10.AII.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了成年人学习新语言困难的原因，并就成年人如何学习新语言提出

了建议。

【8题详解】

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细节理解题。根据文章第一段44Learninganewlanguagecanbeabigchallengeatanyage;however,itseemsto

beespeciallydifficulttomasteraforeigntongueasweage.”（学习一门新语言在任何年龄都是一个巨大的挑战;

然而，随着年龄的增长，掌握一门外语似乎变得尤为困难）和第二段的前三句"Whenwearegrowingup,we

arebuildingalanguagesysteminourmind,whichallowsustocommunicatefreely.Ifwestartanewlanguage

afteryouth,however,wcarcaddinganewsetofrulestoourmind.Thatiswhywcfinditdifficulttolearnanew

language—we'rebuildinganewspeechsystemwhenwearenotyounganymore.**（当我们长大的时候，我们在

脑海中建立了一个语言系统，使我们能够自由地交流。然而，如果我们在年轻后开始学习一门新语言，我

们就会在我们的头脑中添加一套新的规则。这就是为什么我们发现学习一门新语言很难的原因一一当我们

不再年轻的时候，我们还在建立••个新的语言系统）可知，年龄会影响语言的学习。故选B项。

【9题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章的第二段“Whenwearegrowingup,wearebuildingalanguagesysteminourmind,

whichallowsustocommunicatefreely.Ifwestartanewlanguageafteryouth,however,weareaddinganewset

ofnilestoourmind.Thatiswhywefinditdifficulttolearnanewlanguage—we'rebuildinganewspeechsystem

whenwcarcnotyounganymore.Whyisiteasierforkidstolearnanewlanguage?Childrenarcrelativelymore

active,open-mindedandtheirlanguagesystemisnotfixed,meaningiiislessworkfbrthem（opickupnewthings/,

（当我们长大的时候，我们在脑海中建立了一个语言系统，使我们能够自由地交流。然而，如果我们在年

轻后开始学习一门新语言，我们就会在我们的头脑中添加一套新的规则。这就是为什么我们发现学习一门

新语言很难的原因一一当我们不再年轻的时候，我们正在建立一个新的语言系统。为什么孩子们更容易学

习一门新语言？孩子们相对更活跃，思想更开放，他们的语言系统也不是固定的，这意味着他们学习新事

物的工作量更少）可知，成年人学习一门新语言很难，而孩子学习一门新语言就比较容易。由此可推论出，

在学习语言方面，孩子是胜过成年人的。故选D项。

【10题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段中“Ifyouoftenshareyourdailyexperiencewithothersinthatlanguage,whatyou're

learningisrelatedtoyou."（如果你经常用那种语言和别人分享你的日常经历，那么你所学的东西就是和你

有关的。）和第五段“Inaddition,TVshows,filmsandvideogamesinforeignlanguagesareallgreatformsof

entertainmentforlearninganewlanguage.Anything（hatrelatesyou（othelanguageandcultureisgreat,solongas

youfinditenjoyable.M（此外，外语电视节目、电影和电子游戏都是学习一门新语言的很好的娱乐形式。只

要你觉得有趣，任何与语言和文亿相关的事情都很好）可知，在日常生活中使用所学习的语言，这对学习

语言有帮助。故选A项。

[11题详解】

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主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中“Addingasinglenewwordtoyourvocabularycanbeinterestingand

rewarding.Theroadtofluencycanbehard,buttheviewalongthewayisreallyamazing,soit'sOKifyouare

drivingslowly."（通往流畅的道路可能很艰难，但是沿途的景色真的很美，所以如果你开得很慢也没关系。）

可知，文章分析了成年人学习新语言困难的原因，并就成年人如何学习新语言提出了建议，作者指出成年

人学习语言，通往流利的道路可能很难，但沿途的景色真的很迷人，所以如果你学得慢一点也没关系，并

且永远也不会晚。所以用D项“IsItlooLaieioMasteraForeignLanguage?（掌握一门外语是否为时已晚?）”

作为本文的题目与文章主题相符合。故选D项。

D

TheYellowRiveristhecradlewhereChina'scivilizationfirstcameintobeing.Andfloodcontroland

preventionhavealwaysbeenkeytothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkon

theseissuesbygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.

ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiverusesvarioustechnologies,includingbigdata,artificialintelligence,and

theinternetofthings.Instrumentssetupalongtherivercollectandtransferinformationtothecenter.Basedonthe

information,a3Dmodeloftheriverispresentedonthecomputerscreen.It'sliketheYellowRiverhasatwinthat

reflectsitsrealconditions.

Onebigbreakthroughintheriver'sdigitalmanagementis“smartstones”.AccordingtoWangQin,alead

researcherattheInformationCenterofYellowRiverinHenanProvince,asmartstoneisawater-proof

stone-shapedinstrumentwithchips,abattery,andasignaltransmitter.Theyarcburiedinimportantdike（堤坝）

locationstorecordandreportthemovementofdikestones."Uponfeelingmovementofthedikestones,thesmart

stonesendsanalarmtothecenterforquickresponse,"Wangsaid.

“Inthepast,researchershadtolearntheconditionsofthedikeonthespotbythemselves,puttingtheirlivesat

risk,"saidZhaoXiao,anofficialfromtheInformationCenterofYellowRiverinHenanProvince."Nowthesmart

stonescandothisforus,moresafely,quickly,andaccuratcly.^^

Andinthesky,drones（无人机）areflying.Ontheroutesdesignedbyengineers,thedronesbecomeexpert

monitorsoftheriver,lookingalitsdikesandfloodpreventionprojects.AccordingtoShenLinfromtheYellow

RiverConservancyCommission,thankstothedrones,researchersatthecommandcentercangetfirst-handphotos

andinformation.''Researchersthenupdatethe3Dmodelaccordingtothechangesthedronesreported.Thenewly

updatedmodelhelpsustestourfloodwaterreleaseplansincaseweeverneedtobattendownthehatches（未雨绸

缪）JsaidShen.

Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystemsarehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiverBasinonall

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fronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWaterResources,inthefuture,wecanexpecttoseetheconstructionofan

evenmorecomprehensivedigitalsystemfbrthisimportantriver.

12.WhatisthemainpurposeofcreatingadigitaltwinoftheYellowRiver?

A.Toconducthistoricalresearch.

B.Tocreateavirtualtouristattraction.

C.Toraisepublicawarenessofriverprotection.

D.Toimprovefloodcontrolandpreventionefforts.

13.Howdothesmartstonescontributetotheriver'sdigitalgovernance?

A.Theyrecordwaterquality.

B.Theyimprovetheriver'sbeauty.

C.Theymonitorandreportdikemovements.

D.Theyserveasmarkersforimportantlocations.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comprehensive”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Complete.B.Basic.C.Beautiful.D.Natural.

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiver.

B.Thedroneshaveanimportantinfluenceonfloodprevention.

C.HowtocontrolandpreventfloodoftheYellowRiver.

D.HowtomakethepeoplelivingalongtheYellowRiverricher.

【答案】12.D13.C14.A15.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍黄河数字季生系统的构建背景、核心技术及其在黄河防洪、堤坝监

测中的作用，展现数字化技术对黄河治理的助力。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Andfloodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkey（othewell-beingofthe

peoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistcanbetterworkontheseissuesbygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.（洪水的控

制和预防一直是生活在这条河上的人们幸福生活的关键。现在，科学家们可以通过给河流一个数字双胞胎

来更好地解决这些问题）”可知，创建黄河数字李生体的主要目的是防洪工作。故选D项。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Theyareburiedinimportantdike（堤坝）locationstorecordandreportthe

第8页/共24页

movementofdikestones.（它们被埋在重要的堤坝上，以记录和报告堤坝石块的运动）”可知，智能石头监测

和报告堤坝的运动。故选C项。

【14题详解】

词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中uUnderthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystemsarehelpingtoprotect

theYellowRiverBasinonallfronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWaterResources,inthefuture,wecanexpectto

seetheconstruclion（水下和空中，情报系统在帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面。根据水利部的说法，在未来，

我们可以期待看到这条重要河流的建设）”可知，水下和空中，系统正在帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面，希

望在未来，可以看到这条重要河流的更全面的数字系统的建设。由此猜测，划线词意为''全面的"。故选A

项。

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。由文章第一段中“Andfloodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkeytothewell-beingofthe

peoplelivingit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkontheseissuesbygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.（洪水的控制和预

防一直都是黄河沿岸人民幸福的保障。现在，科学家们通过给河流建设一个电子模型以此来防洪）”以及下

文讲到的无人飞机和智能石头，均为防洪和控洪的手段。所以短文主要关于如何防治黄河洪水。故选C项。

第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouaresomeonewhostruggleswithexamanxiety,knowthatyouaren'talone.

Somelevelsofstressarcnormal,andtheydoserveapurpose.Stresscanimproveyourworkperformance,

thinkmorequicklyandmoreefficiently.16Thesehighlevelsofstressandanxietyhaveharmfuleffectson

bothyourmentalhealthandyourperformance.Fortunately,therearethingsthatyoucandototryandrelieve（his.

Simplybeingawareofwhatiscausingyouranxiety-canhelptolessentheeffects.Trytotakesometimeto

reflectonwhatcouldbecausingyouranxiety.17Intermsofexamanxiety,itcouldbelinkedtoafew

differentfactors.Forexample,ifyou'resomeonethattendstobeabitofaperfectionist,youmightexperience

higherlevelsofexamanxiety.18.

Mostofthetime,thekeytoexamanxietyismakingfullpreparations.Makeanearlystartonyourrevision.

Starting6weeksbeforetheexamisusuallyrecommended.19Takeenoughtimetodoyourselfjustice.

2（）Studyingconstantlywillmakeyouwornout,andyoumayevenfeelburntout—longbeforeyou

evengelthechancetosittheexam.Makesurethatyouhaveatleastonedayofffromrevisionaweek.Takeregular

breaksforexercisetohelpkeepyourbrainactive.Andalwaysremembertoeatnutritious,high-quality（bodsand

drinkenoughwater.

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Hopefully,youwillbefreefromexamanxietyinthefuture.

A.Also,（rynottoneglectyourself-care.

B.Inaddition,yourmentalhealthmattersthemost.

C.Itiscompletelynormaltoexperienceexamanxiety.

D.Onceyouaddressthecauses,itpatsyouinabetterpositiontotreatit.

E.Thatbeingsaid,sometimesstresscan（urnintoanxiety,whichisoverwhehning.

F.Butthiscanchangedependingonwhereyoufeelyouareinyourstudiesandthestudylevel.

G.Thisoftenmeansyousetyourselfupforfailure,duetothefearofneverfeeling“goodenough”.

【答案】16.E17.D18.G19.F20.A

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇说明文。讲述了我们应对焦虑的一些策略和方法。

【16题详解】

前文“Stresscanimproveyourworkperformance,thinkmorequicklyandmoreefficiently.M（压力可以提高你

的工作表现，思考更快更有效率）提到了压力在生活中带给我们的好处。下文“Thesehighlevekofstressand

anxietyhaveharmfuleffectsonbothyourmentalhealthandyourperformance.（这些高水平的压力和焦虑对

你的心理健康和表现都有害）讲到了压力和焦虑过大会对健康带来害处。所以空白处应为承上启下的作用。

与前文表示转折，开启下文的话题，即压力有时还是会对健康带来害处的。选项E“Thatbeingsaid,sometimes

stresscanturnintoanxiety,whichisoverwhelming.M（话虽如此，有时候压力会转化为焦虑，这是不可抗拒的）

与文意相符，故选E。

【17题详解】

前文“Simplybeingawareofwhatiscausingyouranxiety-canhelptolessentheeffects.Trytotakesometimeto

reflectonwhatcouldbecausingyouranxiety.（只要知道是什么引起你的焦虑，可以帮助减轻影响。花点时

间想想是什么导致了你的焦虑）说明了找到引起焦虑的原因可以帮助减轻其带来的影响。所以下文应该陈

述找到焦虑的原因后,就能更好的应对焦虑。诜项D“Onceyouaddressthecauses,itputsyouinabetter

positiontotreatit."（一旦你解决了病因，你就能更好地治疗它：符合题意，故选D„

【18题详解】

前文“Forexample,ifyou'resomeonethattendstobeabitofaperfectionist,youmightexperiencehigherlevels

ofexamanxiety."（例如，如果侬是一个有点完美主义的人，你可能会经历更高程度的考试焦虑）列举了

会带来更大焦虑的一个情景，由此推知，下文应该承接前文讲述这种焦虑对你而言的意义。选项G“This

oftenmeansyousetyourselfupforfailure,duetothefearofneverfeeling"goodenough"."（这通常意味着你将

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自己置于失败或失望之中，因为你害怕自己永远不会觉得“足够好”）符合逻辑，故选G。

【19题详解】

前文“Mostofthetime,thekeytoexamanxietyismakingfullpreparations.Makeanearlystartonyourrevision.

Starting6weeksbeforetheexamisusuallyrecommended.M（大多数时候，减少考试焦虑的关键是做好充分的

准备。早点开始好习。通常建议在考试前6周开始）提到了减少焦虑的关键是做好充分的准备，同时列举

了两个具体的方法。下文“Takeenoughtimeiodoyourselfjustice."（给自己足够的时间来审视自己）说明

我们要根据自己的实际情形来安排。所以空白处应该讲述充分准备也是分情况而定的。选项F“Buithiscan

changedependingonwhereyoufeelyouareinyourstudiesandthestudylevel.M（但这可能会因为你在学习中

的感觉和学习水平而改变）与文意相符，故选F。

【20题详解】

下文4<Studyingconstantlywillmakeyouwornout,andyoumayevenfeelburntout一longbeforeyouevenget

thechancetosittheexam.Makesurethatyouhaveatleastonedayofffromrevisionaweek.（不停地学习会ik

你筋疲力尽，甚至在你有机会参加考试之前，你就会感到筋疲力尽。确保每周至少有一天不用复习）提到

我们在学习疲惫的同时也要注意休息，即要劳逸结合。所以空白处应总说我们也不能忽略照顾自己的健康。

选项A“Also,irynottonegleciyourse】f-care."（而且,不要忽视你的自我照顾）符合题意,故选A。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itookmysix-year-oldsonJoeonaweekendtriptotheUniversityofVirginia,myalmamater（母校）.【had

plannedouteverydetail21andwantedmysontobecomefamiliarwithsomethingdeartome.I

22himmydorm,myfavoritebreakfastspot,andeventhebarwhereI'dworkedinmy23.All

ofthisregisteredwithmyson,butwithoutthe24Iexpected.25,wcwererunningoutofthings

todo.

IaskedJoewhathewantedtosee.Iwouldnever26hisresponse:"Iwouldnotmindfindingaswing

set（秋千）That'swhenit27methatwhileIthoughtIkneweveryinchofmycollegetown,Ihadno

idea28tolook.

29.1rememberedtheVenableElementarySchool,somethingI'd30countlesstimesbut

neverreallynoticed.Weparkedinthelot,emptyonaSaturday,and13Jmysonandwatchedhim

delightedlyswingbackandforth.

WhatdidIleanionthattrip?First,travelisgreatfunandoftenleadsto32.Butmaybegreater

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happinessisjustaroundthecorner.Second,donotrelytoomuchonyour33.Doyourbestbutstay

34,andalwaysrememberwhatJohnLennonsaid:Lifeiswhathappenstoyouwhileyouarebusy

makingotherplans.Third,thereisalwaysanewwayto35things,nomatterhowmuchyouthinkyou

know.

21.A.intotalB.infactC.inadvanceD.inorder

22.A.gaveB.showedC.offeredD.invited

23.A.collegeB.companyC.childhoodD.(rip

24.A.thoughtB.responseC.impressionD.behavior

25.A.WorseB.StillC.AgainD.However

26.A.ignoreB.understandC.missD.forget

27.A.promisedB.destroyedC.suggestedD.struck

28.A.howB.whaiC.whereD.why

29.A.HardlyB.EventuallyC.Undoub:edlyD.Surprisingly

30.A.passedB.sawC.visitedD.approached

31.A.pushedB.encouragedC.amusedD.stared

32.A.joyB.happinessC.excitementD.surprise

33.A.schedulesB.othersC.plansD.details

34.A.relaxedB.independentC.gratefulD.flexible

35.A.lookatB.speakupC.hearofD.jumpat

【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.B25.A26.D27.D28.C29.B30.A

31.A32.B33.C34.D35.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者打算带儿子去自己曾经的大学校园参观。作者制订了详尽的

计划，但儿子似乎并不上心，他想要的只是一架秋千。最终作者带着儿子找到了秋千，度过了一段快乐的

时光。

[21题详解】

考查介词短语辨析。句意：我提前计划好了每一个细节，希望我的儿子熟悉一些我珍爱的东西。A.intotal

总数;B.数fact实际上;C.数advance提前;D.inorder按顺序。根据句中“hadplannedout”可知，作者提

前作了计划。故选C项。

【22题详解】

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考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给他看了我的宿舍，我最喜欢吃早餐的地方，甚至还有我大学时工作过的酒

吧。A.gave给；B.showed展示；Coffered提供；D.invited邀请。根据上文“wantedmysoniobecomefamiliar

withsomethingdeartome.”和句中“mydorm,myfavoritebreakfastspot,andeventhebar”可知，作者给儿子

展示了自己大学时熟悉的地方。故选B项。

【23题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给他看了我的宿舍，我最喜欢吃早餐的地方，甚至还有我大学时工作过的酒

吧。A.college大学；B.company公司;C.childhood童年;D.trip旅行。根据上文wItookmysix-year-oldson

JoeonaweekendtriptotheUniversityofVirginia,myalmamater（母校）.”和“wantedmysontobecome

familiarwithsomethingdeartome.可知，作者带儿了•去了自己以前的大学，所以儿子看到的是大学里的一

些地方。故选A项。

【24题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一切都引起了我儿子的注意，但却没有我所期望的反应。A