考前押题04 完形填空（期末专项训练）

专题04完形填空精选题话题1励志成长类Passages1,3,5,9话题2生活感悟类Passages2,4,6,10话题3社会人文类Passages7,8,11话题4策略方法类Passage12Passage1Amanwasvisitingazoo.Ashewaspassingthe1,hesuddenlystopped,confusedbythefactthateachofthese2creatureswasbeingheldbyonlyasmall3tiedtotheirfrontleg.Itwas4thattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheir5but,forsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawa6nearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereandmadenoattemptto7.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheywerevery8,wewouldusethesamesizeropeto9them.Atthatage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheropecanstillholdthem10theynevertrytobreakfree.”Themanwas11.Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirbonds,butbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t,theynever12toescape.Liketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoa13thatwecannotdosomething,simplybecausewefailedinitoncebefore?14ispartoflearning.Weshouldnevergiveupthe15inlife.1．A．horses B．elephants C．monkeys D．tigers2．A．huge B．furry C．strange D．sick3．A．chain B．wire C．rope D．ring4．A．dangerous B．important C．impossible D．obvious5．A．bonds B．guards C．work D．habitat6．A．cleaner B．driver C．trainer D．manager7．A．givein B．getaway C．showup D．calmdown8．A．tired B．quiet C．excited D．young9．A．hunt B．beat C．tie D．threaten10．A．so B．unless C．but D．though11．A．moved B．amazed C．pleased D．annoyed12．A．hesitated B．promised C．refused D．intended13．A．fact B．habit C．belief D．dream14．A．Loneliness B．Failure C．Support D．Friendship15．A．struggle B．plan C．job D．freedomPassage2Mylong-distancecyclingcareerof13yearsand35,000kilometresendedasIapproached75.AlthoughIamnownolongerstrongenoughto1thelongdaysandbigclimbs,dayinanddayout,Ihavemymemories.Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe2andenhancedwiththeretelling.A6000-kilometrecross-countryridemayatfirstappear3,butoncedone,itoffersgreatsatisfaction.Somecouldsaythereare4betweendrivingacarandridingabike,butIknowthisnottobetrue.Ihadtimeto5natureandlife,allofwhichwouldhavebeenbypassedinacar.Real6wouldcomewhenIwasaloneonmybicycleinsomeremoteandbeautifulplaces.Ienjoyedtheever-changing7,sometimesexploringthebusycitystreetswithlined-uptreesandotherstimesridingalongthewindingcountry8.Ifoundgreatdelightinridingdownasharpturn,9waitingforanysurprisesnatureoffers.Althoughitbringsunbearableexhaustion,longhoursofanxiety,evenfearanddesperation,thesefeelings10intoinsignificanceasIstrikeupaconversationwithmyinnerself.11envelopesmewhenIpedalawayfromallthenoisesinlife.Cyclingtaughtmeto12whoIam.Ihavenotbeenthe13type,butIamnownotbotheredasthereisnoshortageofcommunicationwithmyselfandnaturalworldwhenriding.Iamawarethatallthe14ridingexperienceswilleventuallybetranslatedintomessagesthathelpme15mylifejourney.1．A．appreciate B．choose C．expect D．stand2．A．treasured B．explored C．created D．discussed3．A．boring B．annoying C．confusing D．discouraging4．A．similarities B．relationship C．differences D．comparisons5．A．respect B．observe C．study D．protect6．A．loneliness B．anxiety C．joy D．longing7．A．plants B．landscapes C．buildings D．towns8．A．streams B．paths C．plants D．rocks9．A．nervously B．cautiously C．eagerly D．patiently10．A．fit B．fade C．slide D．run11．A．Stress B．Eagerness C．Thrill D．Calmness12．A．accept B．wonder C．question D．discover13．A．independent B．optimistic C．sociable D．adaptable14．A．unbeatable B．unbelievable C．unimaginable D．unforgettable15．A．lookinto B．goafter C．workout D．carryonPassage3Whenwefacedifficultiesandsetbacks,don’tgiveupeasily.Believeinyourself,takeaction,andyouwill1overcometheobstacles(障碍)and2yourdreams.Highschoollifeisfullof3.Li,astudentinhissecondyearofhighschool,wasnotdoingwellinhisstudies,especiallyinmathandEnglish.Thismadehimfeelvery4.Watchinghisclassmatesmakeprogress,heaskedhimself,“CanIreallygetbetter?”After5anexam,Lifeltextremelyhelplessandwas6.Atthatmoment,histeacher,MrZhang,7andgentlypattedhimontheshoulder,“Li,believeinyourself.Youhavetheabilitytoovercomedifficulties.”MrZhang’swordsrekindled(使恢复)Li’shope,andhedecidedtochangehissituation.Limadea(n)8andstucktoit.Everyday,he9mathexercises,memorizedEnglishwords,wenttothelibrarytolookupinformation,andaskedteachersandclassmatesfor10.Afewweekslater,hisgrades11alot.Hismathtestscoreswentup,andsodidhisEnglish.Hebecamemore12andactive.Herealizedthatsuccesscomesfromhisown13andpersistence(坚持).Astimewentby,Linotonlymadeprogressinhisstudiesbutalso14anawardinaschoolspeechcontest.Hebecamemoreoutgoingandhelpful.Hisfriendssaid,“Li,youhavechanged.”“Yes,Ihave15tofacedifficultiesandnotrunawayfromthem,”Lireplied.1．A．surely B．nearly C．hardly D．anxiously2．A．achieve B．see C．replace D．remember3．A．cheats B．challenges C．sincerity D．originality4．A．stressed B．interested C．peaceful D．angry5．A．choosing B．forgetting C．leaving D．failing6．A．inperson B．indanger C．indiscussions D．intears7．A．wentaway B．ranout C．cameover D．tookoff8．A．impact B．alarm C．button D．plan9．A．bought B．tricked C．proved D．did10．A．equality B．rescue C．help D．exploration11．A．admitted B．improved C．replaced D．created12．A．horrible B．intelligent C．confident D．expressive13．A．score B．effort C．contest D．admiration14．A．gave B．lost C．won D．picked15．A．learned B．requested C．ordered D．advisedPassage4（25-26高二上·河南·阶段练习）Atsixty-three,Imadeafirmresolution(决心):getinshape,loseweight,andfeelyoungagain.Ijoinedagymandshowedup1,fullofdetermination.Walkingonthetreadmill(跑步机)soonturned2.Iaddedreadingintotheprocess,buttheshakingwordsmademe3.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIfoundmyself4thewholething.Maybeotherclasseswould5.Yogaseemedgentleenough.Iwasgreatatlyingflatandbreathingdeeply—butonce6gotcomplex,Ibecametotallylost.Oneday,while7tofoldmyselfonthefloor,lookoutfromundermyleg,andputmyfootsomewhereovermyshoulder,IrealizedIwasn’tyogamaterialprobably.I8anddecideditwastimetomoveon.Thencamebellydancing.Itiedacoin-coveredscarfaroundmywaistand9thecrowd.Themusicstarted,theteacher’sbodymoved10,butmine...couldn’t.Myscarfdroppedtothefloorbeforethesongended.That,too,wentintostorage.Despiteallmy11,theresultsnevercame.Myweightevenwentup.MymusclesachedmorethanIhadexpected.Thenoneafternoon,Icaughtmy12inashopwindow.ThereIstood:hairturninggray,sensibleshoes,fatbuild.Ididn’tlookasyoungasIhadexpected.ThatwasthemomentwhenIfelt13.Ididn’tneedtopursuemypastor14anyone’sideal.Atsixty-threeandahalf,Imadeanew15:bemyself,livefully,andenjoytheride.1．A．regularly B．occasionally C．informally D．hesitantly2．A．meaningless B．rewarding C．boring D．odd3．A．clear-sighted B．light-headed C．joyful D．nervous4．A．appreciating B．recommending C．recording D．questioning5．A．help B．matter C．exist D．follow6．A．pictures B．tests C．positions D．partners7．A．promising B．forgetting C．pretending D．struggling8．A．heldon B．gaveup C．tookover D．felloff9．A．joined B．observed C．challenged D．left10．A．awkwardly B．weakly C．flexibly D．secretly11．A．efforts B．requests C．doubts D．fears12．A．favorite B．future C．reflection D．expression13．A．hopeless B．free C．proud D．upset14．A．change B．understand C．ignore D．match15．A．invitation B．suggestion C．comment D．decisionPassage5Ilikegrowingkindsofplants.Once,I1twoseeds(种子)sidebysideinthesoilinmybackyard.Thefirstsays,“Iwantto2!Iwanttosendmyrootsdeepintothesoil,andtrytocomeup.Iwanttofeelthe3ofthesunonmyface!”anditgrew.Thesecondseedsays,“Iam4.IfIsendmyrootsintothe5below,Idon’tknowwhatIwillmeetinthedark.IfIpushmywaythroughthehardsoil,Imaydamagemysmallsprouts(芽).Whatifasmallchildmay6meupfromtheground?No,itismuchbetterformetowaituntilsafe.”Ahenwalkingaroundfor7foundthewaitingseedand8ateit.Isometimes9myself—whatifIstopfocusingonthe10andgoforthebest?Mostpeoplecandounusualthings11theyhavetheconfidencetotaketherisk.12,mostpeopledon’t.Therearelotsofpeoplesittingonthe13saying:I’mgoing...Theywilldoitwhentheyarerichandwhentheygetmarried.The14isthatyourlifecanneverbeperfect.Stepawayfromthesofasitterswhoarewaitingforasingleperfectdaytobegin15theirdreams.Believeinyourselfandknowyoucandoanything!However,thosewhorefusetotaketheriskgetcontrolledbylifefinally.1．A．planted B．bought C．found D．carried2．A．improve B．hide C．grow D．leave3．A．warmth B．kindness C．energy D．position4．A．disappointed B．interested C．excited D．frightened5．A．farm B．ground C．rock D．sand6．A．pull B．put C．make D．lift7．A．fun B．company C．food D．exercise8．A．longago B．lateron C．atfirst D．rightaway9．A．remind B．call C．ask D．punish10．A．worst B．best C．hardest D．safest11．A．until B．if C．since D．though12．A．Again B．So C．However D．Besides13．A．sofa B．floor C．bed D．roof14．A．news B．question C．truth D．message15．A．collecting B．realizing C．breaking D．sharingPassage6Itwasadarknight.Thick,dark,graycloudshadmadesurethattherewasnostarlightormoonlightto1measIwalkedoutofmyporch(门厅).Still,IkepttheporchlightoffbecauseIdidn’twanttobe2bybugsandmoths(飞蛾)onthissticky3evening.Istoodthereforawhilelettingmyeyesadjusttothelackof4.Itwasthen,though,thatIsawthem.Firstoneblink(闪烁)oflightatthefarendofthegrasslandwas5byanotherandthenanother.Ismiled.I6thematonceasmyfirefly(萤火虫)friends,mylightningbugbuddieswhoalways7thistimeoftheyear.WhenIwaslittle,Iusedtositinthegrassandwatchthem8flyaroundblinkingonandoff.Inever9andputoneinajarassomekidsdidbecauseIneverwantedtohurtthesemessengersoflight.Theirtimeonthisearthwasso10asitwas.Itriedtoenjoythemeachnighttheywerehere.Italways11mewhentheydisappeared(消失)inthefallanditalwaysmademyheart12whentheyreappearedthenextsummer.Weareliketheminalotofways.Our13hereonearthisshort.Oftenourlightofloveismorelikeblinks14ratherthanalong-lastingshine.However,wedoourbesttoshareitandtake15inknowingthatotherswillbeshiningtheirlightlongafterwearegone.1．A．show B．please C．influence D．greet2．A．attracted B．admired C．troubled D．watched3．A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter4．A．heat B．water C．light D．air5．A．followed B．viewed C．flown D．given6．A．saw B．found C．recognized D．checked7．A．showedup B．madeout C．satdown D．tookin8．A．fearfully B．gradually C．slowly D．nervously9．A．impressed B．hit C．killed D．caught10．A．meaningful B．short C．useful D．terrible11．A．saddened B．surprised C．confused D．amazed12．A．down B．sing C．improve D．react13．A．hope B．body C．mind D．life14．A．upanddown B．onandoff C．inandout D．onandon15．A．comfort B．part C．interest D．actionPassage7（24-25高二下·陕西宝鸡·期中）Ionceworkedintheremotebutbeautifulcountryside.Allfarmworkcan,inmyexperience,1apersontodevelopaSpartan(斯巴达的)spirit.Fromtheageofeight,Ihadtocontributemyshareof2alongwithmyparentsandtwoelderbrothers.Onthehottestsummerdayswhentheair3flowed(流动）,Ikneltinapaddyfield（水稻田）withmykneesdeepinmud.Thesmallinsectsinthewater4intomyskin,andthesunburneduponmy5back.Sweatstreameddown;ifadropranintotheeyes,itwould6tears.SoIalwayskeptmyfaceaslowaspossible.Itoldmyself,“Be7!”Ifmyparentsandbrotherscouldgoontakingit,socouldI.8Ipulledmyselftogetheranddraggedmyselfforward.Ilearnednottobeafraidofdifficultiesandthemeaningof“youreap(收获)whatyou9.”“Judgeamannotbyhisface,butbyhis10,”mymotherusedtosay.Thelandis11,aslongasyouarewillingtoworkonit.Whenthewindblewandthericeplantsmovedlike12inthesea,breathtakinglybeautiful;adeepsenseofsatisfaction13inme.AlthoughlaterIwentintoacademicresearch,Ishallalwaysrememberwhatworkinginthepaddyfieldstaughtme:14yourfeetfirmlyontheground,nevergiveupandyouwillbe15.1．A．train B．warn C．attract D．remind2．A．wealth B．luck C．wisdom D．labour3．A．gently B．loudly C．hardly D．usually4．A．climbed B．cut C．bit D．fell5．A．broad B．arched C．strong D．straightened6．A．hold B．drop C．produce D．replace7．A．patient B．proud C．quiet D．careless8．A．happily B．Slowly C．Safely D．Sadly9．A．pick B．find C．wish D．sow10．A．books B．fields C．deeds D．clothes11．A．affordable B．acceptable C．useless D．dependable12．A．waves B．weeds C．fishes D．boats13．A．brokeup B．welledup C．turnedup D．setup14．A．drag B．kick C．lift D．plant15．A．rewarded B．educated C．comforted D．promotedPassage8（25-26高二上·四川南充·期中）Almosteveryday,whendrivingthroughtheplaceIlivein,Iseeayoungwomanwalkinga3-leggeddog.Thedogis1theleftbackleg.Youwouldthinkitwouldbeasad2,butIseetheinspirationiniteachtimeIseethem.Thedogishopping(跳行)along,butitlooksjustashappyasanydogyou’veeverseenona3.Today,asIwas4bythewomanandherdog,Isawthatshewasn’twearinganyearbuds(耳塞),andtherewasnotrafficcomingfromeither5.Ihadthewindowsdownanddecidedtostopandgether6.Shelookedover,possibly7metoaskfordirectionsorsomething.Itoldher,“IjustwanttotellyouthatwheneverIseeyoutwooutheretakingawalk,itisso8.Thankyoufornot9onyourdog.Andyourdoglookssohappytobeouthereeverytime.Itjust10myday.”Shewas11thatsomeonewouldstophertotellherthat.Herface12upwiththewidestsmile,andshebentovertogivethebiggestthanks!Ididn’twanttodragitoutorgetodd,soI13,“That’sallIhaveawonderfulday!”Stillsmiling,sherepliedwiththesame,“Haveawonderfulday!”Whenyou’rehavinga14dayorjustwanttomakeyourdayalittlebetter,pickarandom15andtrytomaketheirdaybetter.Youmightbesurprisedwhatitcandoforyou.1．A．using B．missing C．recovering D．training2．A．fact B．idea C．message D．scene3．A．walk B．bike C．map D．picture4．A．sitting B．working C．driving D．running5．A．vision B．location C．subject D．direction6．A．attention B．purpose C．content D．memory7．A．permitting B．expecting C．requesting D．advising8．A．exceptional B．traditional C．fearful D．inspirational9．A．gettingaround B．settingout C．givingup D．seeingoff10．A．spares B．confirms C．makes D．awards11．A．disappointed B．shocked C．angry D．afraid12．A．lit B．came C．went D．took13．A．suggested B．judged C．reviewed D．replied14．A．unique B．normal C．rough D．lucky15．A．friend B．stranger C．waiter D．customerPassage9Asix-year-oldkidwalkedintoacandystorewithhisdadandwassurprisedbysomanycandiesonoffer.“It’samazing.WhatshouldI1?”heaskedhimself.“Comeon,son,wedon’thavemuch2.Ihavetoattendanimportantmeeting,”hisdadsaid.“Theseareallmy3andIdon’tknowwhattochoose.”Hepickedupsomebagsandthenputthemback.Hecouldn’tmakeuphismind.“4,son,wehavenotime.I’mvery5,”hisdadsaid.Sotheboyranaroundthestore6again.Hiseyesmovedfromonebagtoanother,butallofthesweetslookedsogoodandhecouldn’tmakeuphismind.7,thedadhadenough.Hecaughthissonbythehandandthey8thestoreempty-handed.Theboy9.Hewantedthemall,butendedupwith10becausehecouldn’tchoosejustone.Someofusarethatboy.Theworldisthatcandystore.Wehaveagreatnumberofchoicesavailabletous,butifwedon’tmakea(n)11aboutourjobs,education,relationships,marriageorother12things,wewillendupempty-handed.Sometimesweworryaboutmakingthe13choice.Whatifweregretthedirectionthatwetakeandit’stoolatetogoback?Wedon’thavetoworryaboutthis.Howdowe14whetheritisgoodornotifwedon’tmakeachoice?Thebigger15isthatwemakenodecisionatallandendupgoingnowhereanddoingnothing.1．A．think B．make C．say D．choose2．A．time B．money C．interest D．power3．A．secrets B．favorites C．ideas D．needs4．A．Holdon B．Comeover C．Goon D．Hurryup5．A．tired B．busy C．fair D．patient6．A．carefully B．quietly C．quickly D．nervously7．A．Luckily B．Certainly C．Finally D．Hopefully8．A．gotholdof B．walkedoutof C．searchedfor D．checkedwith9．A．cried B．waited C．returned D．understood10．A．fun B．fear C．peace D．nothing11．A．plan B．decision C．guess D．ending12．A．important B．simple C．common D．good13．A．right B．great C．difficult D．wrong14．A．doubt B．explain C．know D．expect15．A．danger B．game C．difference D．factPassage10Cyclingbecomesmorepopularnowadays.Somemayarguethatitbringstirednessbutit’snothing,1withthejoyofclimbinghugemountainsorseeingsplendidsights.Mycyclingcareerof13yearsendedwhenIwas75.ThoughIamnownolonger2enoughtobearthelongdaysandbigclimbs,Ihavemy3

.Itwaseasytomeetdifferentpeoplewith4duringthetrips,whereIgotto5theverybestinpeople.In2007,astrangerstoppedhercaralongsidemetomakemeamostwelcomecupoftea.In2014,acouple6metheirplacetospendthenight.Thesupportandcomforttheygavewasa(n)7changefromthelonghoursIhadspentaloneonthebike.Aseachtrip8itsend,Igraduallyforgotthelonghoursofriding.Happymemoriesofthetrip9tooktheplaceofthepainandfailureIexperienced.Meanwhile,cyclinggavememuchtimeto10sufferingsIwentthroughinmylife.Time11everything.CyclingalsotaughtmetolikewhoIam.IfinallyrealizedthatIhadmorecouragethanIeverimagined,whichwas12inthesetrips.Nomatterhowfarthe13was,Icouldgettherewithoutanysupport.Theseweretheadventuresofmylife,andtheywere14memories.Withcycling,thesuccessorfailure15notonluckorconditionsbutonmealone.1．A．exchanged B．compared C．impressed D．contacted2．A．strong B．happy C．wise D．creative3．A．solutions B．strengths C．memories D．dreams4．A．power B．energy C．kindness D．confidence5．A．make B．admire C．welcome D．experience6．A．supported B．paid C．offered D．showed7．A．pleasant B．slow C．unique D．obvious8．A．neared B．brought C．recorded D．advanced9．A．powerfully B．finally C．gracefully D．recently10．A．getcloseto B．giveinto C．lookforwardto D．thinkbackto11．A．wastes B．repairs C．tracks D．keeps12．A．lost B．requested C．needed D．affected13．A．future B．source C．relationship D．goal14．A．annoying B．impressive C．extra D．painful15．A．calls B．focuses C．agrees D．dependsPassage11When29-year-oldartistSophiarecallshermother,Marilyn,sheremembershersinging,“Shelovedkaraokeandfunny80s’1,”

Sophiasays.“Shesangallthetime.”Inlate2017,beforecancer2Sophia'smomofhervoice,she3amessageinEnglishand4itinsideateddybear:“YoumakeMommysoproud.Nomatterwhereyouare,apartofmewillalwaysbewithyou.Iloveyouforever.”Afterhermother’sdeath2019atage53,thatteddybearbecameSophia’smostpriceless5.Therefore,whenthebackpackcontainingitwas6inthemessofmoving,Sophiawas7.Shespentthatnightcrazily

8throughdustbinsindowntownVancouver.Whenher9provedfruitless,shetookherhunttotheInternet,10photosofherlostMamabearandthesecurityvideoonTwitter.AlocalCBCreporter11thestory,andthenewsmadeitawaytoanactor,whoencouragedhis17millionTwitterfollowerstohelpSophia,12a$5,000rewardforthebear’ssafereturn.13,MamabearmadeitbacktoSophia’sarmsfourdayslater,thankstosomegood-heartednetizens,who14thethieffromthesecurityvideoSophiahadsharedonsocialmedia.Sophiawasexcited:Ifeellikelosingthatbearand15itwasjustmymomtellingme,“Theworldisokay,kid.You'regoingtobefine.Iwillalwaysbewithyou.”1．A．stories B．songs C．topics D．adventures2．A．cured B．robbed C．reminded D．informed3．A．recorded B．made C．wrote D．took4．A．protected B．gathered C．kept D．pressed5．A．choice B．award C．equipment D．belonging6．A．stolen B．destroyed C．hidden D．lost7．A．alarmed B．upset C．awkward D．concerned8．A．getting B．looking C．searching D．putting9．A．eff