公务员 英语考试试题及答案

公务员英语考试试题及答案

单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymof“happy”?A.SadB.GladC.AngryD.Tired2.“Shehasabeautiful______.”Theproperwordtofillintheblankis___.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.shout3.Thepasttenseof“go”is____.A.goB.wentC.goneD.going4.“_____youlikesomecoffee?”A.DoB.WouldC.AreD.Can5.Thepluralformof“child”is____.A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childrens6.Heisgood____playingfootball.A.atB.inC.onD.with7.“I____toschoolbybikeeveryday.”A.goB.goesC.wentD.amgoing8.Theoppositeof“hot”is____.A.warmB.coolC.coldD.freezing9.“____isyourfather?”“Heisadoctor.”A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How10.“Thebookisvery____.”A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.Orange2.Whichwordscandescribeaperson'scharacter?A.KindB.TallC.HonestD.Smart3.Whichareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AndD.Under4.Whichofthefollowingaredaysoftheweek?A.MondayB.JanuaryC.FridayD.Sunday5.Whichsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.C.Theyhavelivedhereforfiveyears.D.Sheisreadingabook.6.Whichwordsarerelatedtoweather?A.RainyB.SunnyC.CloudyD.Windy7.Whichcanbeusedtoexpressability?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Must8.Whicharecountablenouns?A.ChairB.WaterC.BookD.Rice9.Whichareadverbs?A.QuicklyB.HappyC.SlowlyD.Good10.Whichphrasesareabouttime?A.InthemorningB.OnthetableC.AtnightD.Underthetree判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.“Iamgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow”isinthefuturetense.()2.“Shedon'tlikecoffee”isacorrectsentence.()3.“Deer”isapluralformofitself.()4.“Alotof”canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.()5.“Hehaveanewbike”isgrammaticallycorrect.()6.“Thesunrisesinthewest”isatruestatement.()7.“Swim”isaverb.()8.“Much”isusedwithcountablenouns.()9.“Let'sgotothepark,shallwe?”isatag-question.()10.“Beautifully”isanadjective.()简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.What'sthedifferencebetween“borrow”and“lend”?2.Howtouse“usedto”inasentence?3.Explaintheuseof“a”and“an”.4.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishincivilservicework.2.HowcancivilservantsimprovetheirEnglishlisteningskills?3.TalkaboutthechallengesoflearningEnglishforcivilservants.4.ShareyourideasonhowtouseEnglisheffectivelyininternationalcooperationforcivilservants.答案单项选择题1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C9.A10.C多项选择题1.ABD2.ACD3.ABD4.ACD5.AC6.ABCD7.AB8.AC9.AC10.AC判断题1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.×9.√10.×简答题1.“Borrow”meanstotakesth.fromsb.temporarily.“Lend”meanstogivesth.tosb.forashorttime.E.g.Iborrowabookfromthelibrary.Helendsmehispen.2.“Usedto”isusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsorstates.Forexample,“Iusedtoplayfootballeveryday.”Itindicatesthingsthathappenedregularlyinthepastbutdon'tnow.3.“A”isusedbeforeaconsonant-beginningword,like“abook”.“An”isusedbeforeavowel-beginningword,e.g.“anapple”.4.ThemaintensesinEnglisharepresenttense(simple,continuous,perfect,perfectcontinuous),pasttense(simple,continuous,perfect,perfectcontinuous)andfuturetense(simple,continuous,perfect,perfectcontinuous).讨论题1.Englishisimportantincivilserviceforinternationalcommunication,handlinginternationalaffairs,andaccessingglobalinformation.Ithelpscivilservantsbetterparticipateininternationalcooperation.2.CivilservantscanimprovelisteningskillsbylisteningtoEnglishpodcasts,watchingEnglishmoviesandTVshows,andtakingpartinEnglishlanguagetrainingcourses.3.Challengesincludelackoftimetolearn,difficultyinmasteringgrammarandvocabulary,andfearofspeakinginEnglishdue