高二英语期末模拟试卷带答案解析

高二英语期末模拟试卷带答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inaclassroom

D.InahospitalWhatisthemandoing?

A.Askingforadvice

B.Makingaschedule

C.Discussingaproject

D.PlanningatripHowwillthewomangototheairport?

A.Bybus

B.Bytaxi

C.Bytrain

D.BycarWhyisthemanupset?

A.Helosthiswallet

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Heforgothishomework

D.HefailedthetestWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Watchingamovie

B.Stayingathome

C.Readingabook

D.Takingawalk第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Aschoolproject

D.AuniversityapplicationWhenisthemeetingscheduled?

A.At3p.m.

B.At5p.m.

C.At7p.m.

D.At9p.m.Whatdoesthewomanneedtoprepare?

A.Areport

B.Arecommendationletter

C.Aresume

D.ApresentationHowdoesthemanfeelabouttheidea?

A.Heisexcited

B.Heisdoubtful

C.Heissurprised

D.HeisangryWhatistheman’sopinionontheplan?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisneutral

D.HedoesnotknowWhatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Visitamuseum

C.Buyagift

D.MeetafriendWhenwillthewomanreturn?

A.Intwohours

B.Inthreehours

C.Infourhours

D.InfivehoursWhatdoesthemanmentionabouttheweather?

A.Itisgoingtorain

B.Itisgoingtosnow

C.Itisveryhot

D.ItisverycoldWhatdoesthewomanrecommend?

A.Wearingahat

B.Takinganumbrella

C.Bringingacoat

D.BuyingasouvenirWhatistheman’smainpurposeintheconversation?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Tomakeadecision

C.Toplanavisit

D.Toaskfordirections第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。Thespeakeris________(1)yearsold.

Hestartedlearning________(2)attheageof6.

Hewonaprizein________(3)competition.

Hishobbyis________(4).

Thespeakerwantstobecomea________(5)inthefuture.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

PassageA:InvitationCard

DearMr.

Smith,

WearepleasedtoinviteyoutotheopeningceremonyoftheInternationalStudentExchangeProgramatGuangdongUniversityonFriday,June10th,2023at2:00p.m.inthemainhall.PleaseconfirmyourattendancebyreplyingtothisemailbyThursday,June9th.

Kindregards,

ExchangeOfficeWhenistheopeningceremonyscheduled?

A.June8th

B.June9th

C.June10th

D.June11thWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Toapologize

B.Tothank

C.Toinvite

D.ToinformWhosenttheinvitation?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.TheExchangeOffice

D.TheuniversitypresidentWhatneedstobedonebeforetheceremony?

A.Register

B.Reply

C.Arriveearly

D.SubmitareportWhyistheemailimportant?

A.Itprovidestravelinformation

B.Itconfirmstheevent’sdate

C.Itinvitesthepersontoattend

D.ItplansameetingB篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

PassageB:ANighttoRemember

Oneevening,Idecidedtotakeawalkaloneintheoldtown.AsIwalkedthroughthenarrowstreets,Inoticedagroupofpeoplegatheredaroundasmallstreetcorner.Curious,Iapproachedandfoundthatachildhadfallenintoariver.Withouthesitation,Ijumpedintotherivertosavethechild.ThoughIwasnotaswimmer,Imanagedtopullhimtosafety.Everyonecheeredandthankedme,butIjustsaid,“It’smyduty.”Whatdidthenarratordothatevening?

A.Hewentshopping

B.Hetookawalk

C.Hewenttoaparty

D.HevisitedhisfriendWhathappenedtothechild?

A.Hewaslost

B.Hewasinjured

C.Hefellintoariver

D.HewasintroubleWhydidthenarratorjumpintotheriver?

A.Becausehewantedtoshowoff

B.Becausehewasscared

C.Becausehewantedtosavethechild

D.BecauseheneededtogosomewhereHowdidthenarratorfeelaftersavingthechild?

A.Proud

B.Scared

C.Happy

D.EmbarrassedWhatdoestheword“duty”meaninthiscontext?

A.Responsibility

B.Hobby

C.Pleasure

D.ExcuseC篇：说明文阅读（10分）

PassageC:TheBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage

Learningasecondlanguagecansignificantlyenhanceyourcognitiveabilities.Studiesshowthatbilingualindividualshavebettermemory,problem-solvingskills,andmultitaskingabilities.Italsoimprovesculturalawarenessandcommunicationskills.Additionally,itcanincreasejobopportunitiesandearningpotential.However,learningasecondlanguagetakestimeandeffort.Itrequiresconsistentpracticeandapositivemindset.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Learningasecondlanguageiseasy

B.Learningasecondlanguagehasmanybenefits

C.Learningasecondlanguageisnotimportant

D.LearningasecondlanguagerequiresnoeffortWhatcanbilingualpeopledobetterthanothers?

A.Writestories

B.Solvemathproblems

C.Memorizeinformation

D.PlaysportsHowcanlearningasecondlanguagehelppeopleintheircareers?

A.Bymakingthemmorepopular

B.Bygivingthemmorejobopportunities

C.Byincreasingtheirsalaryautomatically

D.BychangingtheirfieldofinterestWhatisneededtolearnasecondlanguagesuccessfully?

A.Somemoney

B.Alotofteachers

C.Consistentpracticeandapositiveattitude

D.AfastinternetconnectionWhatdoestheword“cognitive”mean?

A.Relatedtoemotions

B.Relatedtothinkingandunderstanding

C.Relatedtophysicalstrength

D.RelatedtocultureandtraditionsD篇：议论文阅读（10分）

PassageD:ShouldSchoolsOfferMoreOutdoorActivities?

Manystudentsspendmostoftheirtimeintheclassroom.However,expertssuggestthatschoolsshouldoffermoreoutdooractivitiestoimprovestudents’mentalandphysicalhealth.Outdooractivitieslikesportsandnaturewalkscanreducestressandincreaseenergylevels.Theyalsoencourageteamworkandsocialinteraction.Incontrast,longhoursofsittingcanleadtolackofexercise,poorconcentration,andevenhealthproblems.Therefore,schoolsshouldbeginorganizingoutdooreventsregularly.Whatistheauthor’smainopinion?

A.Outdooractivitieswastetime

B.Outdooractivitiesareessentialforstudents

C.Outdooractivitiesareoptional

D.OutdooractivitiesaredangerousWhatkindofactivitiesdoestheauthormention?

A.Readingandstudying

B.Sportsandnaturewalks

C.Writinganddrawing

D.ScienceexperimentsandmathgamesWhatisonebenefitofoutdooractivities?

A.Itincreasesstress

B.Itimprovesmentalhealth

C.Itcauseshealthproblems

D.ItreducessleeptimeWhatistheeffectoflonghoursintheclassroom?

A.Improvedmentalhealth

B.Increasedcreativity

C.Lackofexerciseandpoorconcentration

D.BettermemoryandfocusWhatdoestheauthorsuggestschoolsdo?

A.Reducethenumberofstudents

B.Forgetaboutoutdooractivities

C.Organizeoutdooreventsmoreoften

D.Increasetheuseoftechnology第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:TheImportanceofCommunication

Goodcommunicationisessentialinanyrelationship.Whetheritisbetweenfriends,familymembers,orcoworkers,beingabletoexpressyourthoughtsclearlyisvital.21.__________.Peoplemisunderstandeachotherwhentheydon’tpayattentionoraretoobusythinkingaboutthemselves.22.__________.Ithelpstobuildtrustandpreventconflicts.23.__________.Listeningisjustasimportantasspeaking.Whensomeoneistalking,it’simportanttogivethemyourfullattention.24.__________.Sometimes,thebestwaytocommunicateistosimplysaynothingandlettheotherpersonfinish.25.__________.Inconclusion,effectivecommunicationisakeypartofsuccessfulrelationships.选项：

A.Itisdifficulttounderstandothers

B.Itisalsoimportanttolistenactively

C.Communicationisnotjustaboutspeaking

D.Clearcommunicationhelpsavoidconfusion

E.Understandingisthefirststepincommunication

F.Peopleoftenlosetheirtemperduringconversations

G.Inmostcases,itisbettertospeakfirst第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:AMemoryThatLasts

Memoriesareimportantpartsofourlives.Theyhelpuslearnfromthepastandbringjoytoourpresent.Somememoriesare26.__________,whileothersarehurtful.Itissaidthatpeopleshouldneverforgettheir27.__________,especiallythosethathaveshapedtheircharacter.Forexample,whenIwasachild,Ihadaserious28.__________withmybestfriend.29.__________,Ilearnedthevalueofhonestyandforgiveness.Ialsolearnedto30.__________beforemakingdecisions.31.__________,itisnotallmemoriesthataregood,butitisimportanttorememberthem.32.__________,wecangrowfromthemandbecomebetterpeople.A.unforgettable

B.forgettable

C.dangerous

D.boringA.mistakes

B.secrets

C.experiences

D.actionsA.argument

B.punishment

C.accident

D.noteA.Intheend

B.Infact

C.Inreturn

D.InshortA.thinktwice

B.thinkquickly

C.thinkaloud

D.thinkhardA.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.MeanwhileA.Inaddition

B.Insummary

C.Inconclusion

D.Ingeneral第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:ASuccessfulStudent

Aliceisastudentatatopuniversity.Sheis33.(known)forherexcellentgradesandher34.(organize)studyhabits.Sheuses35.(effective)methodstomanagehertime,suchasmakingstudyplansand36.(divide)tasksintosmallerparts.Herteachersoftensaythatsheis37.(able)tounderstanddifficultsubjectsquickly.38.(Although)sheisbusy,shemakessureto39.(take)careofherhealthbyexercisingregularly.40.(If)shehasaproblem,shealwaysseekshelp.Asaresult,shehasbecomeoneofthemostrespectedstudentsintheschool.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Therearemanydifferenttypesofgamesthatchildrencanplay.Soccerisoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.Itisateamsportwhichrequires41.______(good)teamwork.42.______(play)soccer,youneedtorunfastandpasstheball.Somechildrenliketoplayvideogames,butothers43.______(prefer)traditionalgames.44.______(Although)videogamescanbefun,theyarenotgoodforhealth.45.______(It)isimportanttoplaysportstostayhealthy.（注：每句仅有一处错误，只需修改1处）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目：

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplearestartingtousedigitaldevicesintheirdailylives.Somebelievethatthisisagoodtrend,whileothersthinkithasnegativeeffects.Writeashortpassagediscussingbothsidesoftheissueandgiveyourownopinion.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A

6.C7.C8.B9.B10.C

11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B

16.C17.C18.B19.C20.C解析：

1.Theconversationtakesplaceinaclassroom.

2.Themanismakingaschedule.

3.Thewomanwillgototheairportbycar.

4.Themanisupsetbecausehemissedthebus.

5.Thewomansuggestswatchingamovie.

6.Themaintopicistheopeningceremonyoftheprogram.

7.Themeetingisscheduledat5p.m.

8.Thewomanneedstopreparearecommendationletter.

9.Themanisdoubtfulabouttheidea.

10.Themanwantstoplanatrip.

11.Thespeakeris20yearsold.

12.HestartedlearningEnglishattheageof6.

13.Hewonaprizeinawritingcompetition.

14.Hishobbyispainting.

15.Thespeakerwantstobecomeawriterinthefuture.第二部分：阅读理解答案：

1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B

6.B7.C8.C9.B10.B

11.B12.C13.B14.C15.B

16.B17.B18.B19.C20.C解析：

1.TheceremonyisscheduledonJune10th.

2.TheemailistoinviteMr.

Smith.

3.TheinvitationwassentbytheExchangeOffice.

4.Thepersonneedstoreplytoconfirmtheirattendance.

5.Theemailisimportantbecauseitasksforconfirmation.

6.Thenarratortookawalk.

7.Thechildhadfallenintoariver.

8.Thenarratorjumpedintotherivertosavethechild.

9.Thenarratorfeltproudaftersavingthechild.

10.“Duty”meansresponsibility.

11.Thepassagetalksaboutthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.

12.Bilingualpeoplehavebettermemoryandproblem-solvingskills.

13.Learningasecondlanguagecanincreasejobopportunities.

14.Consistentpracticeandapositiveattitudeareneeded.

15.“Cognitive”relatestothinkingandunderstanding.

16.Theauthorbelievesschoolsshouldoffermoreoutdooractivities.

17.Theauthormentionssportsandnaturewalks.

18.Onebenefitisthatithelpsreducestress.

19.Longhoursintheclassroomcanleadtopoorconcentration.

20.