高二英语下学期期末真题试题附答案

高二英语下学期期末真题试题附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍，每段对话后有1个问题。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary.

B.Tothepostoffice.

C.Tothehotel.

D.Totherestaurant.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Watchingamovie.

B.Doingsomeshopping.

C.Havingdinner.

D.Goingtothepark.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Hedidn’tlikeit.

B.Heenjoyeditverymuch.

C.Hefounditboring.

D.Hethoughtitwastoolong.Whattimedoesthewomanneedtobeatthemeeting?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At11:00a.m.

D.At12:00p.m.Whyisthemansad?

A.Hisfriendleft.

B.Hefailedtheexam.

C.Helosthisjob.

D.Hispetdied.第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍，每段对话后有5个问题。对话1

M:Doyoulikethenewrestaurantdowntown?

W:Yes,Ido.Thefoodisreallygoodandthepricesarereasonable.

M:Iheardthattheserviceisveryslowthere.

W:Notreally.Itdependsonwhattimeyougo.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurant?

A.It’sexpensive.

B.It’sgood.

C.It’sbad.

D.It’saverage.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Food.

B.Restaurant.

C.Service.

D.Price.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheservice?

A.It’sfast.

B.It’sslow.

C.It’snotmentioned.

D.It’sgood.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheservice?

A.It’salwaysslow.

B.It’ssometimesslow.

C.It’ssometimesfast.

D.It’sveryfast.Whendoesthewomanthinktheserviceisbetter?

A.Intheafternoon.

B.Inthemorning.

C.Atlunchtime.

D.Atdinnertime.对话2

W:Didyoufinishyourreport?

M:No,Ihaven’t.Ineedtodosomemoreresearch.

W:Youshouldstartnow.Thedeadlineistomorrow.

M:Iknow,butI’mstillnotsureaboutthetopic.

W:Whydon’tyouusetheonewediscussedlastweek?Whatisthemanplanningtodo?

A.Writeareport.

B.Doresearch.

C.Finishthereport.

D.Discussthetopic.Whenisthedeadlineforthereport?

A.Today.

B.Tomorrow.

C.Thedayafter.

D.Thisweekend.Whatistheproblemwiththeman’sreport?

A.Hedidn’tstartyet.

B.Heisunsureaboutthetopic.

C.Hehasnotime.

D.Hedoesn’tknowthestructure.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tochangethetopic.

B.Toextendthedeadline.

C.Touseapreviouslydiscussedtopic.

D.Tocheckthereportagain.Whatisthepreviousdiscussionabout?

A.Thereport’scontent.

B.Thereport’sformat.

C.Thereport’sdeadline.

D.Thereport’stopic.对话3

M:I’vejustwonascholarship.

W:That’sgreat!Whichuniversityareyougoingto?

M:I’mgoingtoOxford.

W:Areyousure?That’saworld-classuniversity.

M:Yes,I’mreallyexcitedaboutit.Whatdidthemanjustdo?

A.Hepassedanexam.

B.Hegotascholarship.

C.Hestartedcollege.

D.Hegotajob.Whichuniversityisthemangoingto?

A.Harvard.

B.MIT.

C.Oxford.

D.Stanford.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sdecision?

A.Sheishappy.

B.Sheisworried.

C.Sheisdoubtful.

D.Sheissurprised.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofOxford?

A.It’snotagoodchoice.

B.It’saworld-classuniversity.

C.It’stooexpensive.

D.It’stoofaraway.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoOxford?

A.Heisuncertain.

B.Heisexcited.

C.Heisdisappointed.

D.Heistired.对话4

W:Hello,I’dliketobookatablefortwoat7p.m.tomorrow.

M:Sure,Icandothat.Doyouhaveapreferenceforthetypeoffood?

W:No,Ijustwantaquietplace.

M:Wehaveafewoptions.WouldyouliketogototheItalianrestaurantortheFrenchone?

W:TheItalianoneisfine.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Checkingout.

B.Makingareservation.

C.Askingforadvice.

D.Orderingfood.Whattimedoesshewanttohavedinner?

A.6p.m.

B.7p.m.

C.8p.m.

D.9p.m.Doesshehaveafoodpreference?

A.Yes,shewantsItalianfood.

B.No,shehasnopreference.

C.ShewantsFrenchfood.

D.SheprefersChinesefood.Whatdoesthemanofferher?

A.Aroom.

B.Atable.

C.Amenu.

D.Arecommendation.Whereisthewomangoingtohavedinner?

A.TheFrenchrestaurant.

B.TheItalianrestaurant.

C.TheChineserestaurant.

D.TheKoreanrestaurant.第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

独白内容如下：Theschoolispreparingfortheannualculturalfestivalnextweek.Studentsareencouragedtojointheeventandsharetheirtraditions.Therewillbeavarietyofactivities,includingtraditionaldances,musicperformances,andcookingdemonstrations.Forthecookingpart,weneedsomevolunteerstohelpsetupthefoodstalls.Ifyou’reinterested,youcansignupatthestudentcenterbyFriday.Thisisagreatchancetolearnmoreaboutdifferentculturesandhavefunwithyourfriends.填空：

1.Theculturalfestivalwilltakeplacenext__________.

2.Studentsareencouragedtosharetheir__________.

3.Cookingdemonstrationswillbepartofthe__________.

4.Volunteersareneededtohelpsetupthe__________.

5.Sign-upsshouldbedoneby__________.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Anemailwrittenbyacollegestudent:DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtorequestanextensionformyreport.Ihavebeenworkingonit,butduetosomeunexpectedproblems,Ihaven’tbeenabletofinishitontime.Iwouldliketosubmititbytheendofnextweek.

Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

Sincerely,

LindaWhatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Toapologizeforamistake.

B.Torequestanextension.

C.TothankMr.

Smith.

D.Tointroduceanewidea.WhatisLinda’srequest?

A.Tochangethetopic.

B.Tosubmitthereportearlier.

C.Tosubmitthereportlater.

D.Tocancelthereport.Whyhasn’tLindafinishedthereportyet?

A.Shedidn’tstartworkingonit.

B.Shehassomeproblems.

C.Sheisbusywithotherassignments.

D.Shelostthedeadline.HowdoesLindafeelaboutherdelay?

A.Sheisnotsorry.

B.Sheissorry.

C.Sheishappy.

D.Sheisindifferent.WhendoesLindawanttosubmitthereport?

A.Thisweek.

B.Nextweek.

C.Thefollowingweek.

D.Theweekafternext.B篇：记叙文阅读

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Oneday,Idecidedtogohikinginthemountainswithmyfriends.Wehadplannedtostartearlyinthemorning,butitbegantorainheavilyjustbeforeweleft.Despitethebadweather,westillwentout.Afterawhile,thetrailbecameslipperyanddangerous.MyfriendJohnfellandhurthisleg.Wehadtocallforhelp.Fortunately,ahikercamebyandhelpedus.Hegavefirstaidandcalledtherescueteam.Soon,anambulancearrivedandtookJohntothehospital.Wewereallverygratefulanddecidedtobemorecarefulinthefuture.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheyleft?

A.Sunny.

B.Windy.

C.Rainy.

D.Snowy.Whatproblemdidthegroupfaceonthetrail?

A.Astorm.

B.Heavysnow.

C.Slipperyground.

D.Acaraccident.WhathappenedtoJohn?

A.Hegotlost.

B.Heslept.

C.Hefellandhurthisleg.

D.Hegotcold.Whohelpedthem?

A.Theirteacher.

B.Ahiker.

C.Adoctor.

D.Anurse.Whatlessondidtheylearnfromtheexperience?

A.Tobemoreactive.

B.Tobemorecareful.

C.Tobemoreindependent.

D.Tobemorecreative.C篇：说明文阅读

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Virtualreality(VR)technologyischangingthewaypeoplelearnandwork.Itallowsuserstoexperienceasimulatedenvironmentthroughaheadsetandmotioncontrollers.VRcanbeusedineducationtohelpstudentslearnsubjectslikehistoryorscienceinamoreinteractiveway.Inprofessionaltraining,ithelpspeoplepracticeskillsinasafeandcontrolledenvironment.However,VRcanalsocauseeyestrainandmotionsickness.Expertsadviseuserstotakeregularbreaks.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.VRisnotuseful.

B.VRisusefulinmanyareas.

C.VRhasnodisadvantages.

D.VRisdangerousforeveryone.HowdousersexperienceVR?

A.Throughaphone.

B.Throughaheadsetandmotioncontrollers.

C.Throughacomputer.

D.Throughatelevision.WhichfieldbenefitsfromVRaccordingtothepassage?

A.Art.

B.Education.

C.Music.

D.Alloftheabove.WhatarethepossibledisadvantagesofusingVR?

A.It’sexpensive.

B.Itcancauseeyestrainandmotionsickness.

C.It’snotpopular.

D.It’snotuser-friendly.WhatadvicedoexpertsgivetoVRusers?

A.Towearspecialclothes.

B.Toexerciseregularly.

C.Totakeregularbreaks.

D.Toavoidusingitatnight.D篇：议论文阅读

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Inrecentyears,theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeamajorpartofourlives.Whileitoffersmanybenefits,suchasconnectingwithfriendsandsharingideas,italsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirmentalandphysicalhealth.Additionally,socialmediacanleadtocyberbullyingandfakenews.Therefore,weshoulduseitwiselyandsetsomelimitsonourusage.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Cyberbullying.

B.Socialmedia.

C.Fakenews.

D.Communication.Whatarethebenefitsofsocialmedia?

A.Connectingwithfriendsandsharingideas.

B.Makingmoney.

C.Spenttimeonline.

D.Gettinginformation.Whatisthemainproblemwithsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?

A.It’snotuseful.

B.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.

C.Lackofprivacy.

D.Itcausesloneliness.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itshouldbebanned.

B.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

C.Itshouldbeusedwisely.

D.Itisnotpopular.Whatshouldpeopledotousesocialmediabetter?

A.Avoidusingit.

B.Useitwisely.

C.Openanaccount.

D.Sharemoreinformation.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Moderntechnologyhasbroughtmanychangestoourlives.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster,andalsohascreatednewwaysofworkingandlearning.However,therearealsosomeproblemsthatcomewithit.Forexample,theuseofsmartphoneshasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoaccessinformationanytimeandanywhere.Thiscanbeveryuseful,butitcanalsoleadtodistraction.Insomecases,peoplemightevenbecomeaddictedtotheirphones.So,whiletechnologyoffersmanybenefits,wemustbecautiousaboutitsuse.Questions:

1.__________

A.Butitcanalsohavenegativeeffects.

B.Thisisveryimportant.

C.Atthesametime,ithasmadesomeproblems.

D.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplework.

E.Thiscanbeusefulforsomepeople.

F.Peoplecanuseitforworkandentertainment.

G.Itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.A.Itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.

B.Thiscanbeusefulforsomepeople.

C.Butitcanalsohavenegativeeffects.

D.Thisisveryimportant.

E.Peoplecanuseitforworkandentertainment.

F.Atthesametime,ithasmadesomeproblems.

G.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplework.A.Itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.

B.Thiscanbeusefulforsomepeople.

C.Butitcanalsohavenegativeeffects.

D.Thisisveryimportant.

E.Peoplecanuseitforworkandentertainment.

F.Atthesametime,ithasmadesomeproblems.

G.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplework.A.Itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.

B.Thiscanbeusefulforsomepeople.

C.Butitcanalsohavenegativeeffects.

D.Thisisveryimportant.

E.Peoplecanuseitforworkandentertainment.

F.Atthesametime,ithasmadesomeproblems.

G.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplework.A.Itisnecessarytousetechnologywisely.

B.Thiscanbeusefulforsomepeople.

C.Butitcanalsohavenegativeeffects.

D.Thisisveryimportant.

E.Peoplecanuseitforworkandentertainment.

F.Atthesametime,ithasmadesomeproblems.

G.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplework.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Therainstartedearlyinthemorning,anditdidn’tstop1noon.Peoplewere2tostayindoors.Idecidedtogotothelibrary3itwouldbedry.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthat4wasalreadyfull.Iwassurprised5somanypeoplewerestillreadingeventhoughtheweatherwasbad.A.at

B.until

C.before

D.afterA.surprised

B.eager

C.forced

D.interestedA.because

B.so

C.but

D.althoughA.it

B.that

C.this

D.theyA.that

B.why

C.how

D.when第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Itisimportantto1(balance)workandlife.Somepeopleareso2(busy)thattheyhavenotimeforrelaxation.Theyfeel3(stress)andtired.Agoodwaytoimproveyourmoodisto4(take)awalkintheparkordosomeexercise.5(Also),don’tforgettospendtimewithfriendsandfamily.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。MyfamilyalwaysgetstogetheratChristmas.Weusuallystartbydecoratingthetreeandpreparethedinner.Mymommakesthetraditionaldishes,likeroastturkeyandtwicebakedpotatoes.Mydadbringthemusicandwesingcarols.Eventhoughsomethingschange,thespiritoftheholidayremainsthesame.Weenjoytobewitheachotherandshareourmemories.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。Directions:Writeashortessayofabout250wordsonthetopic:“TheBenefitsandChallengesofLearningEnglishinaGlobalizedWorld.”Youmayusethefollowingpointsasaguide:

1.TheimportanceofEnglishininternationalcommunication.

2.HowEnglishlearninghelpspersonaldevelopment.

3.Possiblechallenges,suchaslanguagebarriersorculturaldifferences.

4.Youropiniononwhetherthebenefitsoutweighthechallenges.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.B解析：

1.Themansayshe’sgoingtothepostoffice.

2.Thewomansuggestsgoingtothepark.

3.Themandidn’tlikethemovie.

4.Thewomanneedstobeatthemeetingat9:00a.m.

5.Themanissadbecausehisfriendleft.第二节（15分）答案：

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.A解析：

1.Th