英语五年级下学期期末质量培优试题测试题(答案)

英语五年级下学期期末质量培优试题测试题（答案）一、单项选择1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．Heshouldbrush______teetheveryday.(

)A．one’s B．his C．your3．MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(

)A．farfrom B．infrontof C．near D．nextto4．Listen!Thestudents_______anEnglishsongintheclassroom.(

)A．sings B．sing C．issinging D．aresinging5．Todayiscold.Youshouldn't___________yourcoat.(

)A．puton B．takeoff C．geton6．There_______somemeatandpotatoesinthefridge.Let’s_______meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．are;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking7．—________isyoursisterdoing?(

)—Sheisdancing.A．What B．Where C．Why8．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto9．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along10．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor11．Iammakingacake________somecherries.(

)A．for B．in C．at D．with12．Youhaveabadcough,youshouldn't________somuchcolanow.(

)A．drinking B．drink C．drinks13．—Nancy,thejeansarebeautiful.________(

)—OK,Mum.A．Trythemon. B．Tryonthem. C．Tryiton. D．Tryonit.14．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro15．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．are C．have二、用单词适当形式填空16．Tom________(make)thebednow.17．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).18．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.19．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.20．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).21．YangLingalways______(wash)thedishesafterdinner.22．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?23．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).24．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.25．Where'sBen?Look!He's________(run)intheplayground.26．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.27．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.28．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.29．Helenalways_______(brush)herteethtwice(两次)aday.30．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).三、完成句子31．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.32．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberor______(十月).33．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.34．TheSpringFestivalisinJ_____orF_____.35．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).36．Walkto__________(月亮街)andthenyoucanfindthebookshoponyourright.37．AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandN______.38．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.39．Don'tw________onthegrass(草坪).40．Ihaveabadt________.Myteethhurt.四、阅读判断Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Suddenlyalittlemonkeycries,“Look,themoonhasdropped(落下)intothewater!”“Getitout,hurry!”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromtheotherbyhislegs(腿).Atlasttheygettothewater,buttheycannotscoopup(捞)themoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourd(葫芦)toscoopupthemoon.Aha!Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattimeallthemonkeyscomeforthemoon.Butthegourddropandthemoonisbroken.Theylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbright.1、Somemonkeysareplayinginatree.()2、Anoldmonkeyseesthemoonhasdroppedintothewater.()3、Themonkeyshangfromthetreebytheirtailstogetthesunout.()4、Atthattimeallthemonkeycomeforthemoon.()5、Themoonisstillhighupinthesky.()五、阅读判断MrBlackworksonafarm.Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlacksaystohiswife,“Let'sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesn'tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小时).At12o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.Infrontofonerestaurant(饭店)theyseeapost(海报).Itsays“Lunch:12:00to12:301、5pounds(英镑).”"Well,that'sgood"MrsBlacksays,"Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1、5poundshere!Thisistheplaceforus."46、Therearealotof___________ontheirfarm.(

)A．plants B．dogs C．cows D．BothAandC47、___________usuallydoesthecookingathome.(

)A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．NeitherAandB D．BothAandB48、MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor___________.(

)A．two B．threehours C．onehour D．fourhours49、At___________o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.(

)A．Two B．twelve C．twenty D．one50、Portsmouthisthenameofa___________.(

)A．place(地方) B．dogs C．man D．restaurant(餐馆)六、阅读理解TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit'sMike'stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithlotsofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.51、Mike'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixteethofMay52、Therearemany________atMike'shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates53、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese54、Mikelikesthe________verymuch.(

)A．birthdaycake B．birthdaypresents C．candles55、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong七、阅读理解阅读理解。OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockings(长筒袜)orundertheChristmastrees.OnChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentsinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshook(摇)thebox.Hissister,Nancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox,aprettydressinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.Hewashappy.56、Mikegotupat__________.(

)A．twentytosix B．sixtwenty C．six57、Thelovelydogisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother58、Theprettydressisfor_________.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother59、Mikegot_____presentsfromhisfamily.

(

)A．one B．two C．three60、What’sintheboxforMike?

(

)A．Atoydog. B．Adress. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。3．A解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂______，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在……前面，C在……附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。【点睛】4．D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语Thestudents是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：今天很冷。你不应该____你的外套。puton穿上，takeoff脱掉，geton上车，根据句意，可知今天很冷，你不应该脱掉外套，故选B。【点睛】6．B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为Therebe句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】7．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你的妹妹正在做____？—她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选A。【点睛】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。getson上车；getsoff下车；getsto到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。【点睛】9．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找lookfor，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。11．D解析：D【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在……里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：—南茜，牛仔裤很漂亮。______—好的，妈妈。tryon试穿，代词放中间，jeans是可数名词复数，代词用them它们，故选A。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查therebe句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．ismaking【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为ismaking。17．

iscooking

cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为iscooking；cook。18．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。19．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。20．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don'twatch；Help；help。21．washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。22．play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。23．D解析：aresleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语Thebabies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为aresleeping。24．drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。25．running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26．second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。27．ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。28．brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】29．H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30．

eat

eating##toeat

them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空应填eating/toeat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/toeat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

cooking

garden【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢____。我的妈妈在____里种花。likedoing/todosth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。32．October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。33．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。34．F解析：

January##anuary

February##ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。35．livesonMoonStreet【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Mytwinbrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为liveon，月亮街为MoonStreet，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为livesonMoonStreet。【点睛】36．

Moon

Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，MoonStreet月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】37．November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。38．A解析：

July

August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summerholiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。39．D解析：walk##alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。40．toothache##oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。haveabadtoothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、T

5、T【解析】本文讲了猴子捞月的故事。1、句意：一些猴子正在树上玩。根据Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。2、句意：一只老猴子看到月亮掉进水里了。根据Suddenlyalittlemonkeycries,“Look,themoonhasdropped(落下)intothewater!”，可知是一只小猴子看到月亮掉进水里了，故答案为F。3、句意：猴子们靠尾巴从树上悬挂下来把太阳拿出来。根据文章可知捞的是月亮，故答案为F。4、句意：那时所有的猴子都来拿月亮。根据Atthattimeallthemonkeyscomeforthemoon.，可知句子描述