初二下册英语月考考试题库带完整参考答案

初二下册英语月考考试题库带完整参考答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，选出与所给句子意思相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。

对话1：

M:Didyougoanywhereonvacation?

W:No,Istayedathomeandhelpedmymomwithhousework.

问题：Whatdidthewomandoonvacation?

A.Shewenttothebeach.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.Shevisitedherfriends.

D.Shewenttoamountain.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“stayedathome”，所以应选B。对话2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

问题：Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

D.Never.答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“threetimesaweek”，所以选C。对话3：

M:I’mmoreoutgoingthanmybrother.

W:That’strue.Heisquiteshy.

问题：Howisthewoman’sbrother?

A.Heisveryoutgoing.

B.Heisquiteshy.

C.Heisveryclever.

D.Heisquitebrave.答案：B

解析：根据对话内容“quiteshy”，可判断答案为B。对话4：

M:What’sthebestmovietheaterintown?

W:Theoneneartheparkisthebest.

问题：Whichmovietheateristhebest?

A.Theoneneartheschool.

B.Theonenearthepark.

C.Theonenearthehospital.

D.Theonenearthelibrary.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“nearthepark”，所以答案是B。对话5：

M:Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?

W:No,Iprefertowatchnews.

问题：Whatdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Gameshows

B.Musicshows

C.News

D.Sportsprograms答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“prefertowatchnews”，所以选C。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。对话读两遍。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Lisa!Howwasyourweekend?

W:Itwasgreat.Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

M:Didyoudoanythingspecial?

W:Yes,wepickedapplesandhadapicnic.Ialsohelpedmymomcleanthehouse.

M:Thatsoundsfun.WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?

W:OnSaturday,Iwenttothelibraryandreadsomebooks.OnSunday,Istayedathomeandwatchedamovie.问题：

1.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?

2.Whatdidshehelphermomdo?

3.DidshegotothelibraryonSaturday?

4.WhatdidshedoonSunday?

5.WhatdidshedoonSaturday?答案：1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A

解析：

1.对话中提到“Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily”，所以选B。

2.“helpedmymomcleanthehouse”对应选项C。

3.“Iwenttothelibrary”为肯定句，选A（Yes）。

4.“watchedamovie”对应选项D。

5.“Iwenttothelibrary”为Saturday的活动，选A（Yes）。3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，填入所缺单词。每空只填一个词。短文读两遍。I’mgoingtostudy1nextyear.Iwanttobea2becauseIlove3.MymomsaysIshouldstudy4first.ThenIcantakesome5tohelpothers.答案：1.computerscience2.doctor3.science4.English5.courses

解析：根据上下文和词汇内容填写相应学科和活动。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳选项。Sheis______thanherbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.moreoutgoings

C.muchoutgoing

D.moreoutgoingly答案：A

解析：形容词比较级“outgoing”的正确形式为“moreoutgoing”。I__________themovielastnight.

A.watched

B.watch

C.watching

D.watches答案：A

解析：句子描述过去动作，用一般过去时“watched”。Couldyou______thetrash?

A.totake

B.take

C.taking

D.takes答案：B

解析：“Couldyou+动词原形”为礼貌请求的结构，选B。What’sthe__________ofthemovie?

A.best

B.better

C.worse

D.worst答案：A

解析：“thebest”为最高级，修饰“movie”，选A。ThedoctorsaidIshould______more.

A.exercise

B.exercising

C.toexercise

D.exercised答案：A

解析：情态动词“should”后接动词原形，选A。5、完形填空（15分）

根据短文内容选择合适词语。It’simportanttohelpothersinneed.Lastweek,Iaskedmyclassmates1Icouldcleantheclassroom.Theyallsaid2andhelpedme.Afterthat,wehadabig3together.Itmademefeelhappyandproud.Ibelievethat4wedoforothers,itwillmaketheworldabetterplace.5avolunteer,I’mgladtodosomethinggood.答案：1.if2.yes3.party4.whatever5.As

解析：

1.用“if”引导条件句，符合语境。

2.“yes”表示同意，符合对话语境。

3.“hadabigparty”为常见搭配，符合活动描述。

4.“whatever”表明不管做什么，符合语义。

5.“Asavolunteer”为固定搭配，表示“作为一名志愿者”。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选出正确答案。Passage1:

Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountryside.Istayedwithmygrandparentsandhelpedthemdothehousework.Wealsowenthikinginthemountains.Ihadalotoffunthere.Mygrandpatoldmeastoryaboutasmartmanwhomovedthemountains.Ireallyenjoyedit.问题：

1.Whatdidthewriterdoontheweekend?

A.Wenttothecity

B.Stayedwithfamily

C.Wentswimming

D.Playedgames答案：B

解析：短文提到“stayedwithmygrandparents”，所以选B。Whatdidthewriterhelphergrandparentsdo?

A.Cleanthehouse

B.Dothehousework

C.Cookdinner

D.Goshopping答案：B

解析：短文中明确提到“helpedthemdothehousework”，所以选B。Whotoldthestoryaboutthesmartman?

A.Thewriter’sgrandma

B.Thewriter’sgrandpa

C.Thewriter’sfriend

D.Thewriter’steacher答案：B

解析：文中提到“mygrandpatoldme”，所以选B。Whatdidthewriterenjoymost?

A.Hiking

B.Thestory

C.Playingwithhergrandparents

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：文中提到“hadalotoffun”和“reallyenjoyedit”，即两项活动都喜欢。Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Shelikeshelpinghergrandparents.

B.Shelikesthecountryside.

C.Shelikesstorieswithmoral.

D.Alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中包含多个喜欢的点，如和家人在一起、帮忙干活、听故事，所以选D。Passage2:

HowtoBeaGoodVolunteer

Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandmaketheworldabetterplace.Ifyouwanttobeagoodvolunteer,youneedtobekind,patient,andreadytohelp.Youshouldalsobeabletoworkwithothersandtakeresponsibility.问题：

6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Volunteeringisnotimportant.

B.Howtobeagoodvolunteer.

C.Volunteeringisonlyforadults.

D.Youcan’tbeavolunteerifyouareshy.答案：B

解析：短文主要讲“howtobeagoodvolunteer”，所以选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaqualityofagoodvolunteer?

A.Kind

B.Strong

C.Patient

D.Responsible答案：B

解析：文中提到“kind,patient,andresponsible”，没有提到“strong”，所以选B。Whatshouldavolunteerbereadytodo?

A.Eatwithothers

B.Helpothers

C.Playwithothers

D.Workwithothers答案：B

解析：文中提到“readytohelp”，所以选B。Whatdoes“takeresponsibility”mean?

A.Takeajob

B.Beresponsibleforothers

C.Beresponsibleforsomething

D.Takecareofothers答案：C

解析：“takeresponsibility”意为“承担某种责任”，所以选C。Whyisvolunteeringuseful?

A.Itmakesyourich.

B.Itmakestheworldbetter.

C.Ithelpstogetgoodgrades.

D.Itisonlyforfun.答案：B

解析：文中提到“maketheworldabetterplace”，所以选B。7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面短文，完成表格。Passage:

Lastsummer,Iwenttoamountainvillage.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.Ihelpedthevillagerscleantheirhousesandtakecareofchildren.Ialsolearnedhowtoplantcrops.Inthevillage,therearenobigcities,butlotsofgreenfields.Peopleareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Ihadawonderfultimeandlearnedalotfromtheexperience.问题答案Wheredidthewritergo?amountainvillageHowlongdidshestaythere?fortwoweeksWhatdidshehelpthevillagersdo?cleantheirhousesandtakecareofchildrenWhatdidshelearn?howtoplantcropsWhatisheropinionaboutthevillage?Peopleareveryfriendlyandhelpful答案：

1.amountainvillage

2.fortwoweeks

3.cleantheirhousesandtakecareofchildren

4.howtoplantcrops

5.Peopleareveryfriendlyandhelpful解析：根据短文内容填写相应信息。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面五篇短文，然后从选项A到E中找出对应的标题。短文1:

Everymorning,Igetupearlyandgorunning.Ialsoeatahealthybreakfast.Thathelpsmestayhealthy.

短文2:

Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattimeandplayedvolleyball.

短文3:

Sheismoreoutgoingthanhersister.Shelikestotalkandmakefriends.

短文4:

Don’ttalktoyourparentswhenyou’reangry.Trytotalktothemwhenyou’recalm.

短文5:

Weshouldhelptocleantheparksanddosomevolunteerwork.选项：

A.HealthHabits

B.AHappyWeekend

C.PersonalityDifferences

D.ConflictswithParents

E.VolunteerWork答案：1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E

解析：

1.提到早晨锻炼和健康早餐，对应健康习惯A。

2.讲述周末去海滩玩耍，对应快乐周末B。

3.提到“outgoing”和“sister”，对应性格差异C。

4.“Don’ttalkwhenyou’reangry”对应与父母冲突D。

5.“helptocleantheparks”对应志愿服务E。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子意思写出单词的正确拼写。I’mgoingto_______computerscience.

答案：study

解析：根据句意“我要学习计算机科学”填“study”。Heis__________thanhissister.

答案：moreoutgoing

解析：形容词比较级“outgoing”的正确结构为“moreoutgoing”。I_______therainstormyesterday.

答案：waswatching

解析：描述过去进行时动作，用“waswatching”。What’sthe_______ofthemovie?

答案：best

解析：最高级，修饰“movie”，用“best”。Iprefert