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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省A10联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheOmni-Theatre,Asia’sfirst-8K3Ddigitaldometheatre,isauniqueeducationalandentertainmentdestination.Unliketraditionaltheatres,itisequippedwithapowerfuldigitalplanetariumsystem,allowingvisitorstoseespacein8Kresolutionandtravelthroughtime.The221-seattheatrehostsavarietyoffilmsandliveshows,takingaudiencestoremotelocationsonEarthandintheuniverse.Itisopenforbothschoolbookingsandpublicvisits.Shackleton:TheGreatestStoryOfSurvival44mins12pm|5pmThisfilmbringstolifeoneofthemostincredibletruesurvivalstories—ajourneyofendurance,courage,andtheunbreakablehumanspirit.AmazingDinoWorld240mins10am|2pmThroughspectacularcomputer-generatedimageryandmodernscience,thisfilmreturnstoprehistoricEarthtoshowhowdinosaurslivedandeventuallydisappeared.CitiesoftheFuture45mins3pmImaginethecitiesoftomorrow—sustainable,high-tech,andsmart.Itshowcasesinnovationsinarchitecture,transport,andenergythatcombaturbanchallenges.AnimalKingdom40mins11am|4pmAfunandeducationaladventureintroducingsixfascinatinganimalfamilies.Perfectforyoungandfamilyaudiencestolearnaboutcreaturesthatkeepourplanetalive.TicketPrices:
AdultChild(18months—8years)SeniorCitizen(60+)Peak$23$13$13Off-Peak$20$10FreeOff-peak:Weekdaysduringschoolterm.Peak:Weekends,publicholidays&schoolholidays.PleasepurchaseyourticketsonlinebeforevisitingOmni-Theatre.1.WhatsetstheOmni-Theaterapartfromothertheaters?A.Itsshowingfilmsaboutouterspace.B.Itsconvenientlocationforschooltrips.C.Itsuseoftechtocreatevirtualexperiences.D.ItslargestseatingcapacityforaudiencesinAsia.2.WhatdoAmazingDinoWorld2andCitiesoftheFuturehaveincommon?A.Botharebasedonhistoricalevents.B.Bothshowchangesfromthepasttothefuture.C.Bothfocusonsurvivalinextremeenvironments.D.Bothusemoderndigitaleffectstopresentscientificideas.3.Howmuchshouldtwochildrenaged7payonaSaturday?A.$20. B.$26. C.$40. D.$46.【答案】1.C2.D3.B【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍亚洲首个8K3D数字球幕影院Omni-Theatre,兼具教育与娱乐功能,推出多部主题影片,分峰谷时段定价,需在线购票,接受学校预订与公众参观。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Unliketraditionaltheatres,itisequippedwithapowerfuldigitalplanetariumsystem,allowingvisitorstoseespacein8Kresolutionandtravelthroughtime.(与传统剧院不同,它配备了强大的数字天文馆系统,让游客能够以8K分辨率观赏太空并穿越时空。)”可知,该剧院的独特之处在于运用科技打造虚拟体验。故选C项。【2题详析】推理判断题。根据AmazingDinoWorld2部分“Throughspectacularcomputer-generatedimageryandmodernscience,thisfilmreturnstoprehistoricEarthtoshowhowdinosaurslivedandeventuallydisappeared.(借助震撼的电脑生成影像与现代科学技术,这部影片带观众重返史前地球,展现恐龙的生存状态及其最终灭绝的全过程。)”和CitiesoftheFuture部分“Itshowcasesinnovationsinarchitecture,transport,andenergythatcombaturbanchallenges(它展示建筑、交通和能源领域应对城市挑战的创新技术)”可知,两部影片均运用现代数字特效呈现科学理念。故选D项。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据票价信息“Child(18months—8years)Peak:$13(儿童(18个月-8岁)高峰期:13美元)”和“Peak:Weekends,publicholidays&schoolholidays.(高峰期:周末、公共假期及学校假期)”可知,周六属于高峰期,7岁儿童每人票价13美元,两名儿童总价为26美元。故选B项。BRidingacrossthewideMongoliansteppeisnevereasy.Asinglemistake—losingequipmentorahorsesteppingintoahiddenhole—canmeangameover.Yetearlierthismonth,45ridersfacedthischallengeintheMongolDerby,knownastheworld’stoughesthorserace.Thecoursecovers1,000kilometersofopenplains,mountains,rivers,andsand.Ridersspenduptotendayscrossingtheland,changinghorsesevery20milesatsupplystations.TheseMongolhorsesareknowntobethetoughestintheworld,handling-40℃wintersto30℃summers.Smallbutpowerful,theyhavechangedverylittleoverhundredsofyearsandareknownforcarryingwarriorsintobattleduringtheMongolEmpire’sconquestsinthe13thcentury.Butridingthesehorsesisextremelydemanding.“Competitorsendure12-hourdaysathighspeed.It’ssignificantlyharderthananythingI’veeverdone,”saidAnnaBoden.The30-year-oldteacherfromLondonwasoneofthefourwinnersoftheMongolDerby,crossingthefinishlinealongsideEisaAlKhayariandKhalifaAlHamedfromtheUAE,andMichaelPollardfromtheUSA.Thephysicalchallengeismatchedbythementalstrain.“Thetoughestpartisstayingpositivethroughhighsandlows,”Michaelsaid.“You’reconstantlyfacingfailure,butpushingthroughmakesyouevenstronger.”Ridersstayingers—traditionalMongoliantents—withlocalherdingfamilies,whosekindnessofferscomfortandmotivation.HorsesaresacredinMongolia,andridersmustrespectthem—evenwhenthrownoff.“Respectforthehorsesisvitalhere,”Michaelnoted.TheracetracesbacktoGenghisKhan’s13th-centurypostalsystem,linkingdistantlandsbyhorserelay.Today,ithonorsthatlegacy.Ratherunusuallyforahorserace,theMongolDerbyallowsjointwinners,whichishowfourriderscrossedthefinishlineatthesametimethisyear.Michaelsaid:“We’drathercrosstogetherthanseeanyonelose.ItisreallybeautifulandI’mreallyhonoredtohavebeenpartofit.”4.WhatmakestheMongolDerbyespeciallychallenging?A.Ridershavetocross1,000kmofroughland.B.Ridersmighteasilylosetheirwayinthewild.C.Ridersneedtosetuptheirowntentsatnight.D.Ridersmightrunintowildanimalsalongtheroute.5.WhatdoesMichaelthinkisthehardestthingabouttherace?A.Enduringextremephysicalpain. B.Communicatingwithlocalfamilies.C.Stayingoptimisticthroughtoughtimes. D.Changinghorsesatsupplystationsevery20miles.6.Whymustridersshowrespecttothehorsesaccordingtothetext?A.Toavoidhorseinjuries. B.Duetotheirreligioussignificance.C.Becauseoftheirstrengthandpower. D.Toensurefasterspeedduringtherace.7.WhatdoesMichaelPollard’sstatementinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Teamspiritmatters. B.Winningiseverything.C.Theraceisinfactunfair. D.GenghisKhan’slegacywillliveon.【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.A【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界最艰难的蒙古德比赛马,赛程1000公里且地形复杂,骑手需应对身心双重挑战,借住当地牧民蒙古包,赛事传承成吉思汗遗产,今年四人携手夺冠彰显团队精神。【4题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thecoursecovers1,000kilometersofopenplains,mountains,rivers,andsand.(该比赛涵盖了1000公里的开阔平原、山脉、河流和沙地)”可知,蒙古赛马会具有挑战性是因为骑手们需要穿越1000公里的崎岖地形。故选A。【5题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Thetoughestpartisstayingpositivethroughhighsandlows,(最困难的部分在于无论处于顺境还是逆境都能保持积极的心态)”可知,迈克尔认为这场比赛中最难的事情是在艰难时刻保持乐观的心态。故选C。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“HorsesaresacredinMongolia,andridersmustrespectthem—evenwhenthrownoff.(在蒙古,马是神圣的生物,骑手们必须尊重它们——即便是在被从马上摔下来的情况下也是如此)”可知,骑手必须对马表现出尊重是因为它们具有宗教意义。故选B。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“We’drathercrosstogetherthanseeanyonelose.(我们宁愿一起冲过终点线,也不愿看到有人失败)”可知,迈克尔·波拉德在最后一段中的言论暗示了团队精神很重要。故选A。CForswimmersandsurfers,sharkswithoutteethmaysoundlikearelief.Yetanewstudywarnsthatthiscouldonedaybecomeareality,asoceanacidificationthreatensthesharpteeththatthesetoppredatorsrelyontosurvive.Sharkshaveseveralrowsofteeth,andnewonesusuallyreplacelostonesquickly.Butresearchersfoundthatrisingoceanaciditymaydamageteethfasterthantheycanbereplaced,makingitharderforsharkstofeed.Thiscouldaffectbothsharkpopulationsandthebalanceofthemarineecosystem.Oceanacidificationoccurswhentheseaabsorbslargeamountsofcarbondioxide,loweringpHlevels.Bytheyear2300,theocean’spHmaydropfromtoday’s8.1toabout:7.3.Suchachangecouldbringseriouschallengestomanyseacreatures.Totesttheimpact,scientistsplaced60sharkteethintotanks.Onetankhadnormalseawater(pH8.1)andtheotherwasmoreacidic(pH7.3).Aftereightweeks,teethintheacidicwatershowedabouttwiceasmuchdamage.TheteethhadcomefromblacktipreefsharksataGermanaquarium,whichwerecollectedafterthesharksnaturallylostthem.AccordingtoleadresearcherMaximilianBaum,acidificationaddstootherthreatssharksalreadyface,suchasoverfishingandlossofprey(猎物).Earlierresearchalsoshowedthatsharkskinscales,whicharetooth-likestructures,suffersimilarharm.Moresensitivesharkspecies,especiallythosewithslowertoothreplacement,mayfacegreaterrisks.Still,Baumbelievessharksmayadaptbyreplacingteethmorequicklyorstrengtheningthem.SharktoothexpertLisaWhitenackaddedthatevencorrodedteethmightstillfunction.Shestressedtheneedforfuturestudiestotestwhetherdamagedteethcanstillcutorpuncturepreyeffectively.Thefindingshighlighttheimportanceofreducinghuman-madecarbonemissions.Protectingsharks’teethisnotonlyabouttheanimalsthemselves,butalsoaboutthehealthoftheentireoceanecosystem.8.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestudy’sfindings?A.Sharkswillevolvelargerjawssoon.B.Artificiallightingbringssharksmorefood.C.Cuttingcarbonemissionshelpsprotectsharks.D.Mostsharksalreadyadaptwelltoacidicwaters.9.Whatdidthesharktoothexperimentshow?A.Teethgrewstrongerinacidicwater.B.Acidicwaterdoubledtoothdamage.C.pH7.3waterimprovedtoothstrength.D.TeethinpH8.1waterremainedperfect.10.WhatdoesLisaWhitenack’sstatementsuggest?A.Corrodedteethareuselessforhunting.B.Damagedteethneedfunctionaltesting.C.Sharkswillevolvenewteethstructures.D.Acidificationonlyaffectstoothappearance.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Sharks’TeethatRiskfromAcid.B.WhySharksloseTeethinOldAge.C.NewDiscoveriesAboutSharkTeeth.D.TheRoleofSharkTeethinMarineEcosystems.【答案】8.C9.B10.B11.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍海洋酸化对鲨鱼牙齿造成损害及相关研究,强调减排对保护鲨鱼和海洋生态的重要性。【8题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thefindingshighlighttheimportanceofreducinghuman-madecarbonemissions.Protectingsharks’teethisnotonlyabouttheanimalsthemselves,butalsoaboutthehealthoftheentireoceanecosystem.(这些发现凸显了减少人为碳排放的重要性。保护鲨鱼的牙齿不仅关乎这些动物本身,也关乎整个海洋生态系统的健康)”可知,减少碳排放有助于保护鲨鱼,因为海洋酸化由碳排放导致,而酸化威胁鲨鱼牙齿。故选C项。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Aftereightweeks,teethintheacidicwatershowedabouttwiceasmuchdamage.(八周后,酸性水中的牙齿显示出大约两倍的损伤)”可知,鲨鱼牙齿实验表明,酸性水使牙齿损伤翻倍。故选B项。【10题详析】推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Shestressedtheneedforfuturestudiestotestwhetherdamagedteethcanstillcutorpuncturepreyeffectively.(她强调未来需要开展研究,测试受损牙齿是否仍能有效切割或刺穿猎物)”可知,莉萨・怀特纳克的言论表明,受损牙齿的功能需要进一步测试。故选B项。【11题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Yetanewstudywarnsthatthiscouldonedaybecomeareality,asoceanacidificationthreatensthesharpteeththatthesetoppredatorsrelyontosurvive.(然而,一项新的研究警告说,这一天可能会成为现实,因为海洋酸化正威胁着这些顶级捕食者赖以生存的锋利牙齿)”可知,文章开篇即点明核心话题——海洋酸化对鲨鱼牙齿的威胁。后文围绕这一核心,介绍了海洋酸化的成因、针对鲨鱼牙齿的实验结果、酸化带来的连锁影响及专家观点,最终强调减少碳排放以保护鲨鱼牙齿和海洋生态的重要性。选项A“Sharks’TeethatRiskfromAcid(鲨鱼牙齿面临酸的威胁)”精准概括了文章的核心冲突与主题,是最适合的标题。故选A项。DArecentstudyhasshownthatdifferentkindsofsongsbringbackdifferentkindsofmemories.Softer,acoustic(原声的)musictendstoremindpeopleofcalmorevensadmoments,whilelouder,high-energysongsmoreoftenbringbackfunandexcitingevents.“Weallknowthefeelingofhearingasongandsuddenlybeingtakenbacktoapastmoment,”explainedSafiyahNawazfromGoldsmithsUniversityinLondon.“Ourstudyshowsthatqualitiesofthemusicitself—suchashowenergetic,loud,oracousticitis—areconnectedtotheemotionsandclarityofthosememories.”Scientistshavelongknownthatmusiccanconjurestrongmemories.What’snewishowtheemotionalqualitiesofmusicarelinkedtomemory,whichcouldhelpinmedicaltreatments,suchashelpingpeoplewithdementia(痴呆)orAlzheimer’sdisease.Musictherapiesarealreadyusedwithpatients,oftenreducinganxietyandimprovingtheirrelationshipswithcaregivers.Toexplorethisfurther,researcherssurveyed233peopleaged18to76.Participantswereaskedaboutmemoriesconnectedtoboththeirfavoritesongsandpopularhitsfromtheirteenageyears.Previousresearchsuggeststhataroundage14,peopleformthestrongestmusic-relatedmemories.Theanalysisrevealedseveralpatterns.Moreacousticsongsweretiedtovividanduniquememories,ofteninvolvingemotionslikeromanceoradmiration.Incontrast,high-energysongs,suchasPrince’sWhenDovesCry,broughtbackmemoriesofexcitementandamusement,andwererecalledmorequickly.Anotherkeyfindingwasthatself-chosensongsledtomorepositiveandspecificmemoriesthancharthits,showingthatit’snotjustthemusicalfeaturesthatinfluencememory,butalsohowmuchapersonlikesasongandhowfamiliaritistothem.Theteamhasalsolaunchedanonlinecollectionofsongsandmusicalmemories,aimingtoexpanditbeyondWesternsamples.“Wehopethiscollectionwillhelpusbetterunderstandhowmusic,togetherwithpersonalexperience,producessuchdeepandmeaningfulmemories,”saidNawaz,addingthatfutureresearchwillexplorehowmusicalelementsinteractwithpersonalfactorstocreatemeaningfulmemoriesineverydaylife.12.Whatisthemainfocusoftherecentstudy?A.Whypeoplepreferacousticsongs. B.Howmusictreatsdementiapatients.C.Howmusicaffectsemotionsdirectly. D.Howmusicqualitiesinfluencememory.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conjure”inParagraph3mostlikelymean?A.Holdback. B.Searchfor. C.Putdown. D.Bringabout.14.Whatisapossiblebenefitofmusictherapy?A.Stopmemorydecline. B.Improvepatientmood.C.Helppatientslivelonger. D.Slowdownagingprocess.15.Whichkindofmusicrecallsmorepleasantmemories?A.Songsfromthemusiccharts. B.Songsthataresoftandacoustic.C.Songsfrequentlyplayedontheradio. D.Songspersonallypreferredbylisteners.【答案】12.D13.D14.B15.D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。伦敦金史密斯大学的研究表明,音乐特质(如活力、音量等)及个人喜好会影响记忆,原声歌关联鲜明独特记忆,高能量歌唤起兴奋感,该研究或助力相关疾病治疗。【12题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Arecentstudyhasshownthatdifferentkindsofsongsbringbackdifferentkindsofmemories.Softer,acoustic(原声的)musictendstoremindpeopleofcalmorevensadmoments,whilelouder,high-energysongsmoreoftenbringbackfunandexcitingevents.(最近的一项研究表明,不同类型的歌曲会唤起不同类型的记忆。柔和的原声音乐往往会让人想起平静甚至悲伤的时刻,而响亮、充满活力的歌曲则更多地让人回想起有趣和激动人心的事件)”可知,最近这项研究的主要关注点是音乐的特质如何影响记忆。故选D。【13题详析】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Ourstudyshowsthatqualitiesofthemusicitself—suchashowenergetic,loud,oracousticitis—areconnectedtotheemotionsandclarityofthosememories.(我们的研究表明,音乐本身的特质(比如其能量感、音量的大小或者原生化程度)与那些记忆所引发的情绪以及清晰度之间存在着关联)”以及划线词后文“What’snewishowtheemotionalqualitiesofmusicarelinkedtomemory,whichcouldhelpinmedicaltreatments,suchashelpingpeoplewithdementia(痴呆)orAlzheimer’sdisease.Musictherapiesarealreadyusedwithpatients,oftenreducinganxietyandimprovingtheirrelationshipswithcaregivers.(新的发现在于音乐所蕴含的情感特质与记忆之间存在着怎样的关联,这一发现或许能为医疗治疗带来帮助,比如有助于治疗痴呆症或阿尔茨海默病患者。音乐疗法已经在患者中得到应用,通常能减轻患者的焦虑情绪,并改善他们与护理人员之间的关系)”可知,上下文提到“听到一首歌突然回到过去的时刻”,说明音乐能“唤起”强烈记忆。故划线词意思是“引起;促成”,与Bringabout意义相近。故选D。【14题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Musictherapiesarealreadyusedwithpatients,oftenreducinganxietyandimprovingtheirrelationshipswithcaregivers.(音乐疗法已经在患者治疗中得到应用,它往往能减轻患者的焦虑情绪,并改善他们与护理人员之间的关系)”可知,音乐疗法可能带来的一个好处是提升患者的情绪状态。故选B。【15题详析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Anotherkeyfindingwasthatself-chosensongsledtomorepositiveandspecificmemoriesthancharthits,showingthatit’snotjustthemusicalfeaturesthatinfluencememory,butalsohowmuchapersonlikesasongandhowfamiliaritistothem.(另一项重要发现是,个人选择的歌曲比热门排行榜歌曲能引发更积极且更具体的记忆。这表明影响记忆的不仅仅是音乐本身的特征,还包括一个人对一首歌的喜爱程度以及这首歌对他们而言的熟悉程度)”可知,听众个人所喜爱的歌曲能唤起更美好的回忆。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agreatpoemcanbethereforyou—justlikeotherworksofartyouholddear.Itcanhelpyouprocesssadness,angerorfear.____16____Somepoemsmakeyouwanttostandupandshoutthemfromtheroofs.Butifyouhaven’treadpoetryinawhile,thesefeelingsmaybehardtoaccess.Herearefourtipstohelpyoumeaningfullyconnecttoapoem.____17____Inschool,poetryisoftentaughtassomethingtoanalyze—studentsmustunderstandeveryline,findhiddenmeanings,andwriteessays.Thatkeepsthemfromdevelopingpersonalrelationshipswithpoetry.Sorelaxasyoureadapoem—there’snoquizattheend!Readitoutloud.____18____Whenyouspeakthewordsout,younoticerhythm,tone,andemotion.Tryreadingthesamepoemindifferentways:slowly,asifsavoringeachword;orclearly,asifexplainingittosomeoneelse.Itmayhelpfurtheryourunderstandingofthepoem.Don’tworryabout“gettingit”.Peopleoftenfeelpressuredtounlockapoem’struemeaning.Don’tdothat.____19____Askyourselfsomesimplequestions:Whatimpressiondoesitleave?Whatthoughtscometomind?Thesequestionshelpyoushapeyourexperience.Visualizethepoem.Apoemmightoffervisualimagery—ormaynot.Ifnot,useyourimaginationtofillinthedetails.Thinkofthepoemasamovieoraplayandyou’rethedirector.Whatcolorswouldyouuse?____20____Ifthere’slight,whatkindoflightwoulditbe?Thesebrainpicturescanenrichyourconnectiontothepoem.A.Whatkindofsettingisthere?B.Takenoteswhilestudyingpoetry.C.Instead,focusonyourownreaction.D.Oritmakesyoufeelhappyorexcited.E.Don’ttreatpoetrylikeaclassroomtask.F.Howdoesthepoemhaveanimpactonyou?G.Poetryhasalonghistoryandanartform.【答案】16.D17.E18.G19.C20.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍诗歌的作用,并给出四条帮助读者与诗歌建立有意义连接的实用建议。【16题详析】上文“Agreatpoemcanbethereforyou—justlikeotherworksofartyouholddear.Itcanhelpyouprocesssadness,angerorfear.(一首伟大的诗歌会陪伴你——就像你珍视的其他艺术作品一样。它可以帮助你处理悲伤、愤怒或恐惧)”列举了诗歌能帮助处理的负面情绪;下文“Somepoemsmakeyouwanttostandupandshoutthemfromtheroofs.(有些诗歌会让你想站起来,站在屋顶上大声朗读它们)”描述了诗歌带来的积极感受。空处应承接上文,补充诗歌能引发的正面情绪,形成情感上的递进。选项D“或者它会让你感到快乐或兴奋。”符合语境,与上文的负面情绪形成对比,且与下文的积极表现相呼应。故选D。【17题详析】下文“Inschool,poetryisoftentaughtassomethingtoanalyze—studentsmustunderstandeveryline,findhiddenmeanings,andwriteessays.Thatkeepsthemfromdevelopingpersonalrelationshipswithpoetry.Sorelaxasyoureadapoem—there’snoquizattheend!(在学校里,诗歌通常被当作需要分析的东西来教——学生必须理解每一行,找出隐藏的含义,并写文章。这使他们无法与诗歌建立个人联系。所以读诗时放松点——最后没有测验!)”指出学校里将诗歌作为学习任务的教学方式存在问题,建议读诗时放松心态。空处应作为本段主旨句,概括“不要将诗歌当作课堂任务”的核心观点。选项E“不要把诗歌当作课堂任务。”点明主旨,与下文内容高度契合。故选E。【18题详析】上文“Readitoutloud.(大声朗读它)”提出了阅读诗歌的具体建议;下文“Whenyouspeakthewordsout,younoticerhythm,tone,andemotion.(当你把这些话说出来时,你会注意到节奏、语气和情感)”具体阐述了大声朗读的好处。空处应承接上文,说明诗歌的特性使得大声朗读成为合适的方式,或强调大声朗读的必要性。选项G“诗歌作为一种艺术形式,有着悠久的历史。”衔接下文的“节奏、语气和情感”,符合逻辑。故选G。【19题详析】上文“Peopleoftenfeelpressuredtounlockapoem’struemeaning.Don’tdothat.(人们常常感到有压力去解读诗歌的真正含义。不要那样做)”建议不要执着于解读诗歌的真实含义;下文“Askyourselfsomesimplequestions:Whatimpressiondoesitleave?Whatthoughtscometomind?Thesequestionshelpyoushapeyourexperience.(问自己一些简单的问题:它给你留下了什么印象?你想到了什么?这些问题有助于你构建自己的体验)”提出应关注自身的感受和体验。空处应承接上文“不要解读真正含义”,引出下文“关注自身反应”,形成转折关系。选项C“相反,关注自己的反应。”符合语境,承接上文的否定建议,引出下文的具体问题。故选C。【20题详析】上文“Thinkofthepoemasamovieoraplayandyou’rethedirector.Whatcolorswouldyouuse?(把诗歌想象成一部电影或戏剧,而你是导演。你会使用什么颜色?)”提出将诗歌可视化,并用颜色举例提问;下文“Ifthere’slight,whatkindoflightwoulditbe?(如果有光,会是什么样的光?)”继续围绕可视化的细节提问。空处应与上下文的提问形式一致,围绕“可视化的场景细节”展开。选项A“有什么样的场景?”符合语境,“setting”是可视化的重要元素,与“colors”“light”并列,构成连贯的提问链。故选A。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lookeddownupon,leftout,unwanted—that’showIfeltthatday.Itwasduring7thgrade,ontheschool’spavedroadoutsideourclassrooms.Twoclasseshad____21____toplayagame.Iwasexcitedtojoin,butaclassmatewouldn’tletmeplayonherteam.Her____22____wasenoughtomakeanyonefeelunwelcome.Despiterepeatedbeggingfromanothergirl,the____23____classmatestillwouldn’tallowmetojoin.Backthen,Ididn’trealizethatanotherperson’s____24____shouldnotdecidemyworth.Itwasaterriblemoment,enoughto____25____ayoungheart.Andthen,lifegavemeasmallblessing,____26____mylifegreatly.Ithappenedonedayin9thgrade.I____27____scoredhighinanEnglishtest.Myteacher’seyeslitupwithgenuinesurpriseandpride.Shedidn’tjust____28____—shestoodinfrontoftheclass,heldupmypaper,andsaid,“Thisiswhat____29____lookslike.Lookatthethoughtfuldetailsintheessay,theclearstructure,andthe____30____vocabulary.Thisisn’tluck—it’s____31____.”Thensheadded,softlybutfirmly,“I’veseenyourjourney.You’vegonefrom____32____oversimplesentencestowritingwithconfidence.Keepgoing.You’renotjustimprovinginEnglish—you’rebecomingastronger____33____.”Thosewordsservedas____34____tomakemeburnthemidnightoil.Now,itdidn’tmatterwhowas____35____tome—Iwasreadytofacetheworldwithconfidence.21.A.chosen B.struggled C.attempted D.gathered22.A.refusal B.comment C.gesture D.silence23.A.nervous B.talented C.patient D.mean24.A.mistake B.opinion C.appearance D.mood25.A.pourout B.calmdown C.tearapart D.warmup26.A.disturbing B.changing C.simplifying D.ruining27.A.initially B.naturally C.unexpectedly D.reluctantly28.A.check B.debate C.scream D.smile29.A.effort B.honesty C.intelligence D.bravery30.A.basic B.strange C.rich D.common31.A.ambition B.opportunity C.memory D.growth32.A.hesitating B.skipping C.practicing D.arguing33.A.guide B.thinker C.actor D.athlete34.A.purpose B.fuel C.pressure D.reminder35.A.equal B.sincere C.unkind D.familiar【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C26.B27.C28.D29.A30.C31.D32.A33.B34.B35.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了七年级时作者因被同学拒绝加入游戏而深感受伤,九年级英语考试意外得高分后,老师当众表扬并肯定作者的努力与成长,这番话给予作者动力与自信,让作者能勇敢面对世界。【21题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:两个班级聚在一起准备玩一个游戏。A.chosen选择;B.struggled努力;C.attempted尝试;D.gathered聚集。根据下文“toplayagame”以及“Iwasexcitedtojoin”可知,两个班级聚在一起准备玩一个游戏。故选D。【22题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的拒绝足以让任何人感到自己不受欢迎。A.refusal拒绝;B.comment评论;C.gesture姿势;D.silence沉默。根据上文“butaclassmatewouldn’tletmeplayonherteam”可知,指别人的拒绝让作者感到自己不受欢迎,故选A。【23题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管另一个女孩一再恳求,那个刻薄的同学还是不让我加入。A.nervous紧张的;B.talented有天赋的;C.patient耐心的;D.mean刻薄的。根据上文“butaclassmatewouldn’tletmeplayonherteam”可知,同学不让作者加入,很刻薄。故选D。【24题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时,我并未意识到他人的看法不应决定我的价值。A.mistake错误;B.opinion观点;C.appearance外貌;D.mood情绪。根据上文“butaclassmatewouldn’tletmeplayonherteam”以及下文“shouldnotdecidemyworth”可知,指他人对作者拒绝的看法,故选B。【25题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:那是一个极其痛苦的时刻,足以将一颗年轻的心彻底摧毁。A.pourout倾吐;B.calmdown平静;C.tearapart拆开;D.warmup热身。根据上文“Itwasaterriblemoment”可知,别人的拒绝摧毁作者年轻的心。故选C。【26题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,生活给了我一件小小的礼物,它彻底改变了我的人生。A.disturbing打扰;B.changing改变;C.simplifying简化;D.ruining毁灭。根据上文“lifegavemeasmallblessing”可知,生活给了作者一个小小的恩赐,极大地改变了作者的人生。故选B。【27题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我出乎意料地在英语测试中取得了优异的成绩。A.initially首先;B.naturally自然地;C.unexpectedly意外地;D.reluctantly不情愿地。根据下文“Myteacher’seyeslitupwithgenuinesurpriseandpride.(我的老师的眼中闪烁着由衷的惊讶和自豪的光芒)”可知,作者意外取得了优异的成绩。故选C。【28题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她不只是微微一笑——她走到全班同学面前,举起我的试卷,然后说道:“这就是努力的样子。”A.check检查;B.debate讨论;C.scream尖叫;D.smile微笑。根据上文“Myteacher’seyeslitupwithgenuinesurpriseandpride”以及后文“shestoodinfrontoftheclass,heldupmypaper”可知,作者取得了好成绩,老师不仅微笑,还站在全班面前举起作者的试卷。故选D。【29题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她不只是微微一笑——她走到全班同学面前,举起我的试卷,然后说道:“这就是努力的样子。”A.effort努力;B.honesty诚实;C.intelligence智慧;D.bravery勇敢。根据后文“Lookatthethoughtfuldetailsintheessay,theclearstructure,andtherichvocabulary.(看看这篇文章中那些精心构思的细节、清晰的结构以及丰富的词汇吧)”可知,老师看到了作者的努力。故选A。【30题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:看看这篇文章中那些精心构思的细节、清晰的结构以及丰富的词汇吧。A.basic基本的;B.strange奇怪的;C.rich富有的;D.common共同的。根据上文“thethoughtfuldetailsintheessay,theclearstructure,andthe”可知,此处为夸奖,指文章中有丰富的词汇。故选C。【31题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:“这并非运气使然——而是因为成长所致。”A.ambition抱负;B.opportunity机会;C.memory记忆;D.growth成长。根据后文“You’renotjustimprovinginEnglish”可知,作者这不是运气,而是成长。故选D。【32题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你已经从对简单句子的犹豫不决,转变成了能够自信地进行写作。A.hesitating犹豫;B.skipping跳跃;C.practicing练习;D.arguing争论。根据后文“oversimplesentencestowritingwithconfidence”可知,指作者从对简单句犹豫不决到自信写作。故选A。【33题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你不仅在英语方面有所进步,而且你的思维能力也变得更加敏锐了。A.guide导游;B.thinker思考者;C.actor演员;D.athlete运动员。根据上文“oversimplesentencestowritingwithconfidence”可知,作者不仅英语在进步,还成为了更强大的思考者。故选B。【34题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:那些话语成了激励我的动力,促使我熬夜苦读。A.purpose目的;B.fuel动力,燃料;C.pressure压力;D.reminder提醒。根据后文“tomakemeburnthemidnightoil”可知,作者努力学习因为从中得到了动力。故选B。【35题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在,不管是谁对我不友善,我都已经做好了准备,能够满怀信心地面对这个世界了。A.equal相等的;B.sincere真诚的;C.unkind不友善的;D.familiar熟悉的。呼应上文“butaclassmatewouldn’tletmeplayonherteam”可知,此处指他人对作者不友善。故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分13分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYuanyangHaniTerraces(梯田)insouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince,alreadyrecognizedas____36____UNESCOWorldCulturalHeritagesite,werefurtherhonoredbybeingadded____37____the2025WorldHeritageIrrigationStructureslistonSept.10,2025.Thismountainfarmingirrigationsystem,whichhasbeeninplaceforover1,300years,vividlydemonstratestheChinesenation’secological____38____(wise)ofharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandnature.TheYuanyangHaniTerracesarelocatedintheAilaoMountainsalongtheRedRiverinYunnan.This____39____(impress)irrigationsystemcoversanareaof3,740hectares.Accordingtoresearch,theterraces____40____(build)asearlyastheTang.Dynasty.ThelocalHanipeoplecarvedtheterracesalongthemountainslopes(山坡),passingdowntheiruniqueagricultural____41____(method)throughgenerations.Today,anetworkmadeupof305canals____42____(run)throughthearea,channelingwatertothevastterracedfields.Farfrombeingisolated,thisremarkablesystemintegratesperfectlywiththesurroundingforests,watersystems,andvillages,____43____(create)aharmoniousecosystem.Theforestsatthemountaintopsconservewatersources,whilecanalschannelwaterthroughthevillages____44____(irrigate)theterraces.Today,theregion’sdistinctwaterculture,____45____emphasizesfairwaterdistribution,conservation,andharmoniousrelationshipsbetweenpeopleandwater,hasbecometheessenceofHaniTerraceculture.【答案】36.a37.to38.wisdom39.impressive40.werebuilt41.methods42.runs43.creating44.toirrigate45.which【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。已有1300多年历史的云南元阳哈尼梯田,既是世界文化遗产,2025年9月又入选世界灌溉工程遗产,展现人与自然和谐共生的生态智慧。【36题详析】考查冠词。句意:中国云南省的元阳哈尼梯田已被列为联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产,2025年9月10日又被列入2025年世界灌溉工程遗产名录。“UNESCOWorldCulturalHeritagesite”(联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产)为可数名词单数,这里表泛指,且“UNESCO”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。【37题详析】考查介词。句意:中国云南省的元阳哈尼梯田已被列为联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产,2025年9月10日又被列入2025年世界灌溉工程遗产名录。这里考查beaddedto,为固定搭配,意为“被添加到……中”。故填to。【38题详析】考查名词。句意:这一已有1300多年历史的山地农业灌溉系统,生动展现了中华民族人与自然和谐共生的生态智慧。所填空前有形容词ecological修饰,需用形容词wise的名词形式wis
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