广西南宁市普通高中联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月教学质量调研英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西南宁市普通高中联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月教学质量调研英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYoucanfindgreenspaceseveninthemostunexpectedplaces.Herearefourmini-gardensaroundLosAngelesthatareworthrediscovering.SuihoEnJapaneseGardennexttotheDTWaterReclamationPlantThisJapaneseGardenisoneoftheplacesforyouwhenyoudesireapeacefullandscape.It’salsothesiteofawastewatertreatmentplant.Thegardenissmall,just6.5acres,withaZenmeditation(冥想)garden.6100WoodleyAve.,VanNuys,California91406EthnobotanicalGardenattheAutryMuseumoftheAmericanWestThesmalloutdoorgardenattheAutryMuseumoftheAmericanWest,just7,000squarefeet,isfilledwithasmanyas60nativeplantspecies,aswellasalittlepond,awaterfallandanativeoaktree.UsethisgardenasaplacetolearnhowtoidentifyCaliforniaplants.4700WesternHeritageWay,LosAngeles,California90027CentralGardenatGettyCenterAsimpressiveastheartatthehilltopGettyCenter,CentralGarden,whichcovers134,000squarefeet,wasdesignedbyCaliforniaartistRobertIrwin.Itopenedwiththecenterin1997andremainsanever-changingartwork,fortheplantschangewiththeseason.1200GettyCenterDrive,LosAngeles,California90049BlueRibbonGardenatWaltDisneyConcertHallLocatedonthetopoftheWaltDisneyConcertHall,the1-acrehideawayisamodernmasterpieceofthoughtfullyarrangedtreesandplants.Thereareribbon-like(带状的)walkwaysandaDelftporcelain(瓷器)fountaindesignedbyFrankGehry.Avisittothegardenisespeciallypleasingatnightafterashow.111S.GrandAve.,LosAngeles,California900121.Whichgardenbestsuitspeoplewhowanttolearnaboutlocalplants?A.BlueRibbonGarden. B.CentralGarden.C.EthnobotanicalGarden. D.SuihoEnJapaneseGarden.2.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttovisitagardenafterashow?A.1200GettyCenterDrive. B.111S.GrandAve.C.4700WesternHeritageWay. D.6100WoodleyAve.3.Whatdothefourgardenshaveincommon?A.Designconcept. B.Plantvariety. C.Foreignstyle. D.Unexpectedlocation.BBythetimeNalinKamatwas13,hehadbeenwellonhiswaytobecomingaworkingartist.Hehadalreadyhadhisfirstshowatalocalartscenter,displayinghisseriesofworkscalledDispositions.Yethewantedtostartshowinghisworkinajuriedexhibition(评审展览),whereartexpertsevaluateandselectpiecesthroughacompetitiveprocess.That’swhenhehitabarrier,discoveringthattheminimumageforhandinginworkswas18yearsold.Thatrejectionmotivateshiscreation.“Therewasagapintheartworld.Ithoughtit’dbereallycoolifIcouldprovideanopportunityformoreyoungartists,”saysNalin,now15.Withthesupportofhisparents,in2023,NalinfoundedLittleEGGGallery,acommercialstudiospeciallyforteenageartists.Thegallery,whichchargesasmallfeefordisplayingorsellingworks,helpspromoteyoungtalentsbyshowcasingtheirworks.Notlongafteropening,OntarioCollegeofArtandDesignUniversityprofessorandartistDavidGriffinstumbleduponthegallerywhiletakingawalkwithhiswifeintheirneighbourhood.Anexhibitionwasonatthetime,andsomeofNalin’sownworkswereonthewalls.UponmeetingNalin,Griffinsaidherealizedthathewasspeakingwithsomeonespecial:“apassionateyoungartistwithareallyexcellentidea,whichwastoprovideaspaceforshowingthelocalcommunitythenaturalgeniusofyoungpeople.”Aconnectionwasformed,andNalinaskedGriffintohelpjudgeanupcomingcompetition.Thefirstjuriedshowhappenedlastspring,andthetopthreewinnerseachreceiveda$50cashprize.Five-year-oldJackGamblewonforhisabstractpaintingtitledPokémon.4.WhatmainlydroveNalintostartLittleEGGGallery?A.Thewishtoofferyoungartistschances. B.Thedesiretocreatehisownstudio.C.Thesupportofhisparents. D.Theapprovalfromthelocalcommunity.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“stumbledupon”inparagraph4mean?A.Lookedaround. B.Talkedabout. C.Cameacross. D.Commentedon.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNalinKamat?A.Patientandhumble. B.Creativeanddevoted.C.Competitiveandcooperative. D.Determinedandsympathetic.7.WhatcanwelearnfromDavidGriffin’swords?A.Nalin’sideareceivedwiderecognition.B.Nalin’suniquenessimpressedhimalot.C.Nalin’splatformboostedyoungartists’creativity.D.Nalin’seffortsbroughtabouttheneighborhoodunity.CCouldthenextfamouswriterbeacomputerprogram?ThisquestionisbecomingmoreimportantasAIthatlearnslanguagekeepsimproving.Alotofthisworryisunnecessary.Today’sAIwritingtoolsarenotyetgoodenoughtoreplacesuccessfulhumanwriters.MostpeopleareonlyfocusingonwhetherAIwilltakeoverwritingcompletelyfromhumans.However,theyaregivingmuchlessthoughttoadifferentidea:thepossibilityofhumansandAIworkingtogether.Earlierthismonth,theaward-winningAmericansci-fiwriterKenLiu,togetherwith12otherprofessionalauthors,triedGoogle’sWordcraftinawritingworkshop.ThisAItoolisnotavailabletoeveryoneyet.Itisdescribedasawritinghelperthatcansuggestusefuldescriptions,makelistsofthingsorfeelings,andevenhelpthinkofnewideaswhenyouaskitcorrectly.However,thewriterswhotriedithaddifferentopinions.RobinSloanwrotethatWordcraftwas“toosensible.”Heexplainedthat“sensible”heremeanspredictable,overused,andboring.Hisgoal,hesaid,wastocreatesomethingnewandunexpected.Itishardtobelievethatthebestwriters,likeNobelPrizewinners,needtobeafraidofAI.Theirworkistoospecialandunique.EvenifanAIstudiedalltheirpastbooks,itcouldnotguesswheretheirnewideaswouldgointhefuture.Butforwriterswhoalwaysfollowthesamepattern,AIcouldfirstbecomeausefulhelper,andmaybeoneday,evenreplacethem.Bookswritteninafactory-likewayarenotanewthing.Inthe1970s,BarbaraCartland,whowroteover723verypopularbooks,wouldspeakherstoriesforhersecretarytotypeataspeedofaboutsevenchaptersaweek.Now,machineshavealreadytakenoverthesecretary’sjob.PerhapsAIwritingsoftwareisalsoclosetoreplacingtoday’swriterswhoworkinasimilar,fast-producingway.8.WhichaspectofAIcallsformoreattention?A.Itsabilitytomakepeoplefeelworried. B.Itsabilitytoworktogetherwithpeople.C.Itsprogressinacademicwritingstudies. D.Itsgeneraleffectonhumanliterature.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutWordcraftfromthetext?A.Itcanwritefullnovelsbyitself. B.Itisbetterthanprofessionalwriters.C.Itswritingisoftensimilartoexistingworks. D.Itsworksreceivegoodcommentsfromthepublic.10.WhatcanwritersdotoavoidthefearfromAI?A.producecreativeworks. B.Usediverseresources.C.Increasewritingspeed. D.Followthelatestpatterns.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIWarnsMrsCartlandofToday B.WordcraftliesattheCenterofDebateC.IsWritingRunningintoaNewEra? D.WillAIReplaceHumanWriters?DImagineyou’recookingpotatoesforbreakfast.First,you’dremovethepotatoesfromtheirplasticbag.Then,youmightchopthemonaplasticcuttingboard.Next,you’dprobablycooktheminanonstickpan.Alltheremoving,choppingandoverheatingofnonstickpanscanadd2.3millionmicroplasticstoyourfood.Besidesfood,theairandwaterinyourhomeisfullofmicroplastics.Smallerthanagrainofsalt,weinteractwiththemmorethanwemightrealize.Humansbreatheinabout22millionmicroplasticsannually.Asaresult,microplasticshavebeendetectedinourbloodandlungs.We’rejustbeginningtounderstandtheeffectofmicroplasticsonhumanhealth—butresearchsuggestsweshouldconcernmore.Agroundbreakingnewstudyshowshowthepresenceofmicroplasticsinarteries(动脉血管)islinkedtoagreaterriskofheartattackanddeath.Whenmicroplasticsbuildupinarteries,thethickerbloodvessel(血管)wallsreducebloodflowtopartsofthebody.Thisstudywillinspiremoreresearchintowhatotherorgansplasticmaybedamaging,suchasthebrain,orstomach.Microplasticsmaybeinescapable,butwithsimpleexchangesandfixes,youcanreducetheamountofmicroplasticsyouencounterinyourownhome.Carryyourownreusablebagsandavoidbuyingfoodthatcomesinmuchplasticpackaging.Whenheatingfood,usestainlesssteelinsteadofnonstickpans.Anotherwaytolimityourexposureistofilter(过滤)yourtapwatertoreduceplasticfibersinthetapwater.Ultimately,plasticproducingcompaniesareresponsibleforthehighvolumeofplasticwasteinourenvironments,andsignificantlyreducingthatplastic—andthemicroplasticsthatcomewithit—willhavetobeatthepolicylevelnationwideandworldwide.12.Whatdoestheauthortrytoconveybytellingthecookingstory?A.Microplasticsdirectlyleadtodiseases. B.Weconsumemicroplasticsunknowingly.C.Nonstickpansarefreeofmicroplastics. D.Cookingistoblameformakingmicroplastics.13.Howdomicroplasticsaffectourbodyaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Byslowingbloodflow. B.Bydamagingourbrain.C.Bythickeningourlungs. D.Bycausingstomachache.14.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Exposuretomicroplasticsbytapwater. B.Proofofmicroplasticsinourhomes.C.Presenceofmicroplasticsinpackaging. D.Tipsforpeopletocutmicroplastics.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Plasticwastecomesfrommicroplasticsonearth.B.Theamountofplasticwasteissignificantlylarge.C.Relevantregulationsarevitaltocontainplasticuse.D.Plasticmakersandconsumersareresponsibleforplasticwaste.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BreathingExercisesStrugglingwithsleepproblems?Worriedbyanxiety?Thefirstpieceofadvicethatyouarelikelytoseeistotrybreathingexercises.Fromancientyogapractitionerstomodernhealthprofessionals,expertshavemadethisrecommendation.____16____Onceweconsiderhowessentialoxygenisforlife,itmightseemobviousthatfocusingonthiscanhelpourhealth.Ourbody’snervoussystemregulatestheflowofoxygenintoourlungs.____17____Possiblybecauseofbodyimageconcerns,manypeopleholdintheirstomachs,takingshallowbreaths.Thiscanleadourbodytoincreaseourbreathingratetomakeupforit.____18____Whenthishappens,ourbody’scontrolsystemcausesafight-or-runresponse.Thisresponsehelpsusdealwithpotentialdangers.Aswellasaffectingbreathing,thisincreasesourheartrateandproducesastresshormone(荷尔蒙)toprepareourmusclesforaction.Stressandanxietycanthusbelinkedwithrapidbreathing.Torecoverfromathreat,ourbody’scontrolsystemcanputourbodyintoarest-and-relaxstate,allowingustorelaxandbecalm.Inthisstate,breathingandheartratesslow.____19____It’salsonotablethatwhenwefocusonbreathingtechniques,wecanbedistractedfromtheissuesthatarecausingusstress.Expertsrecommendusingourstomachmuscletobreatheindeeply,fillingourlungscompletelyandthenholdingourbreathforafewsecondsbeforebreathingout.____20____Sonexttimeyoufeelanxiousorstressed,whynottrysomebreathingtechniquestohelpyourelax?A.Stressandanxietyspeedupourbreathing.B.Breathingexercisesmayimprovesleepquality.C.However,slow,deepbreathingcanalsodothis.D.Ourbodyneedssteadyoxygenfordailyfunction.E.Howdosimplebreathingactivitieshelpmentalhealth?F.Long-termshallowbreathinghurtschestandshoulders.G.Expertsalsosuggestbreathingthroughonenostrilatatime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastyearwhenImovedtoanewneighborhood,Ifeltlonely.Mostresidentskneweachotherwell—sharingstories,____21____withgroceries,evenrememberingpets’names.ButIkepttomyself,busywithworkand____22____myoldtown.IthoughtlonelinesswaspartofcitylifeuntilIsawanovergrowncommunity____23____atthestreetcorner.Asignread,“Growtogether,sharetogether.”Thatweekend,Itookglovesandashovelto____24____asmallsectionofthegarden,justtopasstime.Tomysurprise,anelderlymannamedMr.Torres____25____me.Hebroughtabagoffreshtomatoseedsandasmile,“Thisusedtobethe____26____oftheneighborhood.”hesaid.Soon,moreneighborscame:Mia,ateenager,helpedpullweedsand____27____sunflowerseeds;Mrs.Litaughtmetopickripecucumbers;thelibrarianbroughthomemadesnacksforeveryone.Butthen,alatefrosthit.Mycabbagedied,leavingme____28____.ButMrs.Ligavemecarrotseedlings,andMr.Torressharedfrostprotection____29____.Withtheirhelp,mypatchrecovered.Bysummer,thegarden____30____sunflowers,tomatoes,andfragrantherbs.EverySaturday,wehadaharvest____31____,swappingvegetablesandstories.Ifeltconnectedatlast.Later,whenItraveledforwork,neighbors____32____myplants.Irealizedthegardengrewnotjustvegetables,but____33____.Now,IhelpMrs.Liwithgroceries,andMiaandIplantsunflowers____34____.Connectionneedsefforts.Small____35____,Ilearned,buildrealconnection.21.A.providing B.dealing C.helping D.mixing22.A.forgetting B.leaving C.visiting D.missing23.A.park B.garden C.yard D.square24.A.clear B.cover C.dig D.water25.A.followed B.stopped C.guided D.joined26.A.midpoint B.symbol C.heart D.pride27.A.pick B.sow C.collect D.store28.A.relaxed B.surprised C.discouraged D.satisfied29.A.plants B.tools C.seeds D.tips30.A.bloomed B.closed C.failed D.appeared31.A.donation B.trade C.share D.distribution32.A.threwaway B.lookedafter C.pulledup D.pickedout33.A.relationships B.responsibilities C.independence D.respect34.A.hurriedly B.secretly C.hardly D.yearly35.A.plants B.meetings C.acts D.words第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChangxinPalaceLamp,whichisknownas“thefirstlampofChina”,____36____(unearth)in1968fromthetombofDouWan,thewifeofkingLiuShengfromtheWesternHanDynasty.Thisgold-platedlamp____37____(bear)theshapeofamaid(女仆)onherkneesholdingalamp.Thelampplateisonherlefthand;whileherrighthand,____38____(cover)byaloosesleeve,carriesthelampshade.Thebrightnessofthelamp____39____thedirectionofthelightcouldbeadjustedbyahandlecontrollingtwoshades.Thelampusesthesiphon(虹吸管)principle,withtheexhaustsmoke____40____(flow)throughherrightarmintoheremptybody____41____thewaterisstored.Suchdesigncanclearblacksmokeandpreventthelamp____42____pollutingtheindoorair.The____43____(delicate)designedChangxinPalaceLampprovidesaglimpseintoChina’sgloriouspast,testifyingtothe____44____(wise)ofancientChinesecraftsmenaswellasChina’s_____45_____(achievement)inscienceandtechnology2,000yearsago.WelcometoHebeiMuseum,whereyoucanhavealookatthiseco-friendlylamp.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，上周末你们班组织参观了广西民族博物馆，请你给英国朋友Tony写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：（1）参观经历；（2）你的收获。参考词汇：广西民族博物馆AnthropologyMuseumofGuangxi注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTony,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThisFridaybroughtamixofemotions—bothexcitementanddisappointment—allbecauseofaflyerfromschool.WhenIgothome,Mumsawtheflyerinmyhandandasked,“What’sthis?”“Aflyerforafive-dayartcamp,”Iexplained.“ButEmilycan’tgo.”“Wouldyouliketoattend?”Mumasked.“You’vealwayslovedart.”HerwordsremindedmeofwhatEmilyhadsaidearlier:“Tessa,you’retherealartist.MybrotherthoughttherosesIpaintedwererocketships.”Isighed(叹息).Mumpattedmyback.SheknewIhadahardtimejumpingintosomethingwithnofamiliarfacesaround.“Maybenextyear.”“Maybe,”Ianswered.ThenItoldMumIwantedtogooutsidetodrawtheWestons’pinetree(松树).Shenoddedwithanencouragingsmile.AsIwalkedinto