广西壮族自治区南宁市横州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含笔试答案无听力音频及原文）

2024~2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测八年级英语（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）注意事项：1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.What’sJames’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Football.7.Whoisthemaninthephoto?A.Amy’sdad.B.Amy’scousin.C.Amy’suncle.8WhereisEllen’spen?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthefloor.C.Inthepencilbox.9.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.10.Whenistheconcertintheschool?A.OnWednesdayevening.B.OnThursdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.HowwillJaneandherfathergotoChengdu?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycoach.12.WhattimewilltheyarriveinChengdu?A.At2:00pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:00pm.13.Howmuchisaticket?A.About500yuan.B.About600yuan.C.About700yuan.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.WhatisAlicedoing?A.Sheisfishing.B.Sheisreading.C.Sheisswimming.15.Whatdothespecialmonkeyslooklike?A.Theyhavebignoses.B.Theyhavewidemouths.C.Theyhavelongears.16.Wheredoesthespecialfishlive?A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InAustralia.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.WhereisNancygoingthisweekend?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.18.WhatisNancygoingtodothere?A.Takesomephotos.B.Readbooks.C.Goforawalk.19.WhoisgoingtothetheaterwithTom?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisbrother.C.Hismother.20.WhatdoesTomthinkoftheBeijingOpera?A.Relaxing.B.Exciting.C.Wonderful.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.HowlongdoesMarkoftenruneveryday?A.For50minutes.B.For40minutes.C.For30minutes.22.WhatisthemostimportantforMark?A.Wearingrightshoes.B.Preparingthebody.C.Drinkingenoughwater.23.Whichcouldbearightplaceforrunning?A.Abusystreet.B.Aplayground.C.Amountainroad.24.Howcanyoukeepinterestedinrunning?A.Byjoiningaclub.B.Bybuyingnewshoes.C.Byrunningwithfriends.25.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMarkgive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。HowtobepoliteattableExamplesInBritain,youmustn’tliftthe________toyourmouthwhileyouarehavingsoup.InJapan,youcanmakea________whenyouareenjoyingnoodles.InIndia,don’teatwithyour________handbecauseit’snotpolite.InRussia,don’t________allthefoodforyoutoshowyourthanks.KeyAsk________peopleforhelporjustwatchcarefullyanddoastheydo.二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。William:Hello,Daming.Howwasyourweekend?Daming:____1____Iwentbacktomyhometown.William:____2____Daming:Guilin.Doyouknowaboutthecity?William:____3____There’sarivercalledtheLiRiver,right?Daming:That’strue.Touristslovetotakeaboattripalongtheriver.William:Itmustberelaxing.What’sthebesttimetovisitGuilin?Daming:____4____Guilinlookssobeautifulthen.William:OK.____5____Daming:T-shirtsandacoatwillbeenough.It’snottoohotortoocoldinMay.William:Great!IhopeIcangotheresoon.Daming:I’msureyou’llloveit!A.Prettygood.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Yes,it’saveryfamouscity.D.Whereisyourhometown?E.WhatclothesshouldIbring?F.IthinkMayisagoodchoice.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Once,therewasabusdriverinasmallvillage.Hisjobwastotakechildrentoschoolinhisred____6____.Usually,hewouldstopatthevillagecentertopickupthechildren.Thenhewould____7____themtoavillageafewkilometersaway.Thiswasbecause____8____ownvillagehadnoschool.Eachtripusuallycostonedollar.Oneday,thebusdrivermadea____9____decision(决定).Hechosenottocharge(收费)thechildrenanythingatall,____10____hisfamilywaslivingahardlife.Manyofthechildren’sparentshadnojobs,sotheyhadlittle____11____.Hebelievedthiswasagoodwaytohelpthem.The____12____busdriverdrovethekidstoschooleveryday.Hemadesuretheygotthere____13____andontime.Butafterafewmonths,thebuswheels(轮子)becamesowornout(破烂的)thattheycouldn’tworkwell.Movingaroundbecameverydifficult.So,allthemomsanddadsinthevillage____14____toraiseenoughmoneytorepair(修理)thebus.Aftertherepairs,thebusgotnew____15____,soitcouldkeepworkingforalongtime.Itlookedasgoodasnew.Fromthis,thebusdriverlearnedsomethingimportant—whenyouarekindandhelpfultoothers,therewillalwaysbesomeonearoundtohelpyou.6.A.car B.bus C.bike7.A.drive B.show C.follow8.A.our B.her C.their9.A.bad B.special C.funny10.A.or B.if C.although11.A.money B.food C.time12.A.calm B.kind C.careless13.A.slowly B.sadly C.safely14.A.decided B.waited C.forgot15.A.colors B.coats C.wheels四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AInthepast,childrenhadsomeinterestinggamestoplayorhavefun.Today,someofthemarestillpopular.Let’shavealook.KiteKiteshaveahistoryofover2,000years.Intheearlytimes,peopleusedthemtosendinformation.NowinChina,threeofthemostfamouskitesareBeijingkites,TianjinkitesandWeifangkites.DiaboloDiaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbamboo,anditisempty(空的)inthecenter.Peoplebegantoplayit1,700yearsago.Thefastertheyplay,thelouderthesoundwillbe.Itisaveryinterestingfolk(民间的)game,especiallypopularinNorthChina.ShadowplayAshadowplayisakindofspecialmovie.InShaanxiProvince,peopleoftenusetheleatherofdonkeys(驴皮)tomakeshadowpuppets(木偶).Peoplecontrolpuppetsbehindthescreenwhilesingingwithmusictotellastorytochildren.FirecrackersFirecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleusedthemtodriveawaythebeast(怪物)namedNianinancientChina.NowchildrensetthemoffduringtheSpringFestivalinordertogethopeandgoodluck.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.Howlongisthehistoryofkites?A.Over2000years. B.About1,700years. C.About1,000years.17.Whereisthediaboloespeciallypopular?A.InSouthChina. B.InNorthChina. C.InSouthwestChina.18.WhatdopeopleoftenusetomakeshadowpuppetsinShaanxiProvince?A.Wood. B.Bamboo. C.Leatherofdonkeys.19.WhatdidpeopleusefirecrackerstodoinancientChina?A.Totellastorytochildren.B.Tomakeaninterestingsound.C.TodriveawaythebeastNian.20.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A.Inamagazine. B.Inadictionary. C.Inaplay.BPeiHaozhengisafamousChinesepaperfoldingartist.Hebelieveshecanfold(折叠)apieceofpaperintoanything.Hehasalotoffamousworks,andDeer(鹿)with100Flowersisoneofthem.It’sapaperdeerwith100rosesonitsantlers(鹿角).Hejustusedapieceofpapertomakeit.Asfortheideaforthework,Peisaid,“itcomesfromChinesewords,huashengmanlu.”It’stoshowthewishesforChineseyoungpeopletohaveawonderfulfuture.Peistartedtofoldwhenhewasachild.Atfirst,hisparentstaughthimhowtomakepaperworksandhewasinterestedinthem.Later,helearnedfoldingfromteachers.Andhekeepsreadingbooksaboutitandlearningbyhimself.Hefallsinlovewiththepaperworld.ForPei,paperfoldingisanartthatneedsmanyskills.Forexample,hehastolearnmathwelltomakesureeverythingisintherightplace.However,Peithinksitismoreimportanttoconnecttheskillsandthemeaning.HehopestotelltheChinesestorythroughhisworks.“Forme,paperfoldingisnotjusthandwork,butanartthatcanpassonculture(文化).”saidPei.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21.WhatisPeiHaozheng?A.Ateacher. B.Anartist. C.Aworker.22.WhichofthefollowingisDeerwith100Flowers?A. B. C.23.WhatdoesPeitrytoshowinDeerwith100Flower?A.Lovefornature. B.Thanksforparents. C.Bestwishestoyoungpeople.24.WhydoesPeithinkpaperfoldingismorethanhandwork?A.BecausePeistartedtofoldwhenhewasachild.B.BecausepaperfoldingcanpassonChineseculture.C.BecauseparentsandteacherstaughtPeiskillsandmath.25.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtandCultureinPaperB.AnimalsandPlantsinNatureC.ChangeandDevelopmentinSocietyCAreyougoodatshowingyourideasclearly?ChinaYouthDailydidasurvey(调查).Morethan1,300youngpeopletookpartinit.60%ofthemcompletedtheirstudyatuniversity.Inthesurvey,47.1%peoplesaidtheirverbalskills(表达能力)werepoorand41.5%saiditwasdifficulttotalkwithpeopleatwork.ChenChen,a28-year-oldmanagerfromBeijing,foundthatitwasdifficulttotalkwithpeopleatwork.“Peopledon’tliketodescribeproblemswithexactwords,”hesaid.“Theyoftenusevaguewords,suchas‘thisisn’tright’or‘checkitagain.’”“Feweryoungpeoplecanshowtheirideasclearly,”saidGuoXiao’an.HeisaLanguageDoctoratChongqingUniversity.“Manyyoungpeople’svocabularygrowslargerwiththenewwordsfromtheInternet.Theyusethesewordsmoreoftenintheirdailylife.Asaresult(结果),theyarenotgoodatusingtraditionalwords.”Thesurveyalsoaskedwhytheirverbalskillswerepoor.54%thoughtthat’sbecausetheyreadtoolittle.MorethanhalfsaidtheyusedInternetmemes(网络热梗)andstickers(表情包)toooften.Thismadethemhavenothingmoretosaywhentheytalkedtopeople.Whatcanwedotomakeachange?About58%oftheyoungpeoplebelievedreadingmorewasagoodidea.Andnearlyhalfsaidtalkingtopeopleface-to-facemoreoftenwouldalsohelp.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bycomparingdifferences.27.WhydoesthewritergivetheexampleofChenChen?A.Totellusthemeaningofverbalskills.B.Toteachhowtoimprovevocabularyindailylife.C.Toshowhowdifficulttotalkwithpeopleatwork.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“vaguewords”meaninChinese?A.含糊的词语 B.粗鲁的措辞 C.啰嗦的话语29.Whyarepeople’sverbalskillsgettingpoor?①Theyspendlittletimeinreading.②TheyoftenusedInternetmemesandstickers.③Mostofthemdidn’tcompletestudyatuniversity.④TheyusenewwordsfromtheInternetmoreoften.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④30.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducethewaysofusingtraditionalwords.B.Tohelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwriting.C.Toaskpeopletopaymoreattentiontoshowideasclearly.DMynameisMartinKelly.IworkforanEnglishnewspaper.IwaslivelywhenIwasyoung.IalwaysranaroundandIgothurtalmosteveryday,somymomwasalwaysworriedaboutme.Tokeepmequiet,mymomaskedmetoreadbooks.Everyday,shemademesitonachairandreadforanhour.Ihateditandcriedalot.Then,myuncle,ateacher,helpedmegetoutofthetrouble.Hebroughtmemanybooksandtoldmetopickoneandreadjustthefirsttwentypages.“Ifyou’restillboredafterthat,justputitdownandpickanotherone,”hesaid.ThefirstbookIreadbymyselfwasTheEnormousCrocodile(《巨大的鳄鱼》).Aftertwentypages,Irolled(滚动)onthefloorandlaughed.Thiscrocodilewantstoeatchildrenforachange,sohemakeshimselflooklikeaseesaw(跷跷板)onaplayground.Next,IreadCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryandFantasticMr.Fox.Bothstorieswereexciting.Theywerealsoeasyforyoungchildrentounderstand.Astimewenton,Istartedreadinglongerandmoreseriousbooks.IreadAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnanditwastoofantastictoputdown.MymomevensuggestedIshouldspendmoretimeplayingoutsidewhileIwasreadingthebook.ShethoughtIchangedalot.It’strueandIreallyenjoymyselfinreadingnow.Tothisday,Imaketimetoreadeveryday.Readinggivesmeenjoyment,teachesmesomethingnew,andevenchangesmylife.Ifyounevergetthehappinessfromreading,takemyuncle’sadviceandfindthe“right”books.根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。31.Whatwasthewriterlikewhenhewasyoung?____________________________________32.Whatdidthewriter’smomaskhimtodotokeephimquiet?____________________________________33.Whatwasthefirstbookthewriterreadbyhimself?____________________________________34.WhatdidthewriterthinkofAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?____________________________________35.Whatdoesthewritergetfromreading?(不超过15词)____________________________________五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。bringsmountainshighbeginbecausehappyeasilyspentanotherchanceYongqingZerencuomu,an8-year-oldboy,said,“MyhomeisinLhasa.Mydadworksfarawayfromhome.HeisapolicemanatatrainstationalongtheQinghai-TibetRailway(青藏铁路)for13years.Hecan’tgohomeoften____36____heisbusy.Whenhehastime,hetakesthetrainbacktoseemymom,mylittlebrotherandme.Sometimes,thetrainalsotakesustoseedad.Therailway____37____ustogether.”TheQinghai-TibetRailwayisthefirstrailwayinTibet.Beforethen,peoplecouldnotgetinandoutofTibet____38____.TravelinginsideTibetwasdifficult,too.Peopleoftengotfromonetownto____39____bybus.Ittookalongtime.In1958,China____40____tobuildtherailway.Therailwayrunsacrossno-man’slandandclimbsupsnowy____41____.FromQinghai’sGolmudtoLhasa,about550kmoftherailwayrunsonfrozenearth(冻土).Over100,000workers____42____fiveyearsbuildingit.In2006,therailwaywasready.ItstartsinQinghai’sXiningandendsinLhasa.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayisthe____43____railwayintheworld.“It’samiracle(奇迹)tobuildarailwayabovetheclouds,”aFrenchnewspaperoncewroteabouttherailway.Now,therailwaymakespeopleinTibetlivea____44____andrichlife.Everyyear,peopleinTibetgetmany____45____totravelandlotsoftouristsvisitTibet.Withthehelpoftherailway,wecanalsotastethedeliciousfoodsfromTibet.Whatagreatrailwayitis!六、书面表达(15分)46.假设你校英文俱乐部正在举办一个以“学好英语，沟通世界”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.学习英语的重要性；2.介绍你学英语的方法（至少两个）；3.号召大家学好英语。注意：1.词数为80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。参考词汇：important(adj.重要的),method(n.方法),practice(v./n.练习),communicate(v.交流)Goodmorning,everyone!TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutEnglishlearning.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening.

2024~2025学年度秋季学期期末义务教育质量监测八年级英语（考试形式：闭卷考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）注意事项：1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.What’sJames’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Football.7.Whoisthemaninthephoto?A.Amy’sdad.B.Amy’scousin.C.Amy’suncle.8.WhereisEllen’spen?A.Onthedesk.B.Onthefloor.C.Inthepencilbox.9.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.10.Whenistheconcertintheschool?A.OnWednesdayevening.B.OnThursdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.(三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.HowwillJaneandherfathergotoChengdu?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycoach.12.WhattimewilltheyarriveinChengdu?A.At2:00pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:00pm.13.Howmuchisaticket?A.About500yuan.B.About600yuan.C.About700yuan.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.WhatisAlicedoing?A.Sheisfishing.B.Sheisreading.C.Sheisswimming.15.Whatdothespecialmonkeyslooklike?A.Theyhavebignoses.B.Theyhavewidemouths.C.Theyhavelongears.16.Wheredoesthespecialfishlive?A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InAustralia.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.WhereisNancygoingthisweekend?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.18.WhatisNancygoingtodothere?A.Takesomephotos.B.Readbooks.C.Goforawalk.19.WhoisgoingtothetheaterwithTom?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisbrother.C.Hismother.20.WhatdoesTomthinkoftheBeijingOpera?A.Relaxing.B.Exciting.C.Wonderful.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.HowlongdoesMarkoftenruneveryday?A.For50minutes.B.For40minutes.C.For30minutes.22WhatisthemostimportantforMark?A.Wearingrightshoes.B.Preparingthebody.C.Drinkingenoughwater.23.Whichcouldbearightplaceforrunning?A.Abusystreet.B.Aplayground.C.Amountainroad.24.Howcanyoukeepinterestedinrunning?A.Byjoiningaclub.B.Bybuyingnewshoes.C.Byrunningwithfriends.25HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMarkgive?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。How