押广州卷第46-50题 语篇填词（解析版）

押广州卷第46-50题语篇填词（解析版）语篇填词1Inrecentyears,theproblemofairpollutionhasbecomeincreasinglyserious.Manybigcitiesareoftencoveredinthicksmog,whichnotonlyaffectspeople'sdailylivesbutalsodoesgreatharmtotheirhealth.Oneofthemaincausesofairpollutionistheburningoffossilfuels,suchascoalandoil.Whenthesefuelsareburned,theyreleasealargeamountofharmfulgases,likesulfurdioxideandnitrogenoxides.Thesegasescanformacidrain,whichdamagesplants,buildings,andevenwatersources.Anothersignificantfactorisindustrialactivities.Factoriesproducealotofwasteandpollutants,whicharedirectlyorindirectlydischargedintotheair.Moreover,therapidgrowthoftheautomobileindustryhasalsocontributedtotheproblem.Theexhaustfumesfromcarscontaincarbonmonoxideandotherpollutants,addingtotheairpollution.Tosolvethisproblem,governmentsaroundtheworldhavetakenvariousmeasures.Forexample,theyhavesetupstrictenvironmentalstandardsforfactoriesandvehicles.Theyencouragetheuseofcleanenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.Individualscanalsoplayanimportantrole.Wecanchoosetousepublictransportation,ridebicycles,orwalkinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Bytakingthesesmallsteps,wecanmakeabigdifferenceinimprovingtheairquality.答案分析：“causes”：根据后文提到燃烧化石燃料是空气污染的原因之一，这里说的是空气污染的主要“原因”，且oneof后接可数名词复数，所以用causes。“activities”：工业“活动”是造成空气污染的另一个重要因素，activity是可数名词，这里要用复数形式activities。“standards”：政府为工厂和车辆设立严格的环境“标准”，standard是可数名词，常用复数，故填standards。“difference”：makeadifference是固定短语，意为“有影响，起作用”，所以这里填difference。语篇填词2Myhometownisasmallbutbeautifulvillage.Itissurroundedbygreenmountainsandclearrivers.Theairhereisfresh,andthesceneryissimplyamazing.Inspring,thewholevillageislikeacolorfulgarden.Flowersofallcolorsbloomeverywhere,makingthevillagelooklikeafairytaleworld.Thebirdssingsweetlyinthetrees,andthefarmersarebusyplantingcropsinthefields.Summerisalivelyseason.Childrenlovetoswiminthecoolriver,whileadultssitunderthebigtreestoenjoytheshade.Thesoundoftheflowingwaterandthechirpingofinsectscreateapeacefulandrelaxingatmosphere.Autumnistheharvestseason.Thefieldsarefilledwithgoldenwheatandothercrops.Thefarmersareveryhappyastheyreapthefruitsoftheirhardwork.Theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,red,andbrown,lookinglikebeautifulbutterfliesflyingintheair.Winterinmyhometowniscoldbutalsofulloffun.Sometimesitsnows,andthewholevillagebecomeswhite.Childrenmakesnowmenandhavesnowballfights.Thevillagersgathertogetherintheirwarmhouses,sharingstoriesandhavingagoodtime.Ilovemyhometownwithallitsfourseasons.答案分析：“bloom”：在春天，各种颜色的花“盛开”，主语flowers是复数，一般现在时用动词原形bloom。“relaxing”：描述气氛用relaxing，意为“令人放松的”，用来修饰事物，故填relaxing。“happy”：农民们收获劳动成果时很“开心”，这里需要一个形容词，所以填happy。“seasons”：前文描述了春夏秋冬四个季节，season是可数名词，要用复数形式seasons。语篇填词3Readingisawonderfulactivitythatcanbringusalotofbenefits.Itisnotonlyasourceofknowledgebutalsoawaytorelaxandescapefromthestressofdailylife.Whenwereadagoodbook,wecanenterawholenewworld.Wecanexperiencedifferentcultures,meetinterestingcharacters,andlearnabouthistoricalevents.Readingbroadensourhorizonsandenrichesourminds.Moreover,readingcanimproveourlanguageskills.Ithelpsusexpandourvocabularyandunderstandgrammarbetter.Byreadingdifferenttypesoftexts,wecanlearnhowtoexpressourselvesmoreclearlyandeffectivelyinbothwritingandspeaking.Inaddition,readingisagreatformofentertainment.Wecanloseourselvesinathrillingnoveloratouchingstory.Itcanmakeuslaugh,cry,andfeelawiderangeofemotions.However,intoday'sdigitalage,fewerandfewerpeopleareinterestedinreading.Withthepopularityofsmartphonesandotherelectronicdevices,peopletendtospendmoretimeonsocialmediaandplayinggames.Toencouragemorepeopletoread,librariesandschoolsshouldorganizemorereadingactivities.Theycanholdbookfairs,readingcompetitions,andbookclubstoattractreadersofallages.答案分析：“experience”：我们读书时能“体验”不同的文化，前面有can，后接动词原形，所以填experience。“effectively”：这里需要一个副词来修饰动词express，effective的副词形式是effectively，故填effectively。“activities”：图书馆和学校应组织更多阅读“活动”，activity是可数名词，这里用复数形式activities。语篇填词4Healthisthemostpreciousthinginourlives.Tokeephealthy,weneedtopayattentiontoourdiet,exerciseregularly,andhaveagoodlifestyle.Firstofall,abalanceddietisveryimportant.Weshouldeatavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,grains,andproteins.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals,whichareessentialforourhealth.Weshouldalsolimittheintakeofjunkfood,suchaschipsandsoda,becausetheyarehighincaloriesandlowinnutrition.Secondly,regularexerciseisnecessary.Wecanchoosedifferenttypesofexerciseaccordingtoourinterestsandphysicalconditions.Forexample,running,swimming,andcyclingareallgoodwaystokeepfit.Exercisecanstrengthenourmuscles,improveourcirculation,andboostourimmunesystem.Finally,havingagoodlifestyleisalsocrucial.Weshouldgetenoughsleepeverynight,usually78hours.Lackofsleepcanmakeusfeeltiredandaffectourconcentration.Weshouldalsoavoidsmokingandexcessivedrinking,astheyareharmfultoourhealth.Inconclusion,byfollowingthesesimplerules,wecanmaintaingoodhealthandenjoyahappyandfulfillinglife.答案分析：“nutrition”：垃圾食品卡路里高但“营养”低，这里需要一个名词，所以填nutrition。“circulation”：运动能改善我们的血液循环，“血液循环”用circulation表示，故填circulation。“concentration”：缺乏睡眠会影响我们的“注意力”，这里需要一个名词，所以填concentration。语篇填词5TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessibleandcommunicationmoreconvenient.WiththeInternet,wecanaccessavastamountofinformationwithinseconds.Wecansearchforknowledgeaboutanysubjectweareinterestedin,whetheritishistory,science,orart.Thishasgreatlyfacilitatedourlearningandresearch.Intermsofcommunication,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforustokeepintouchwithpeopleallovertheworld.Wecanusesocialmediaplatforms,email,andvideoconferencingtoolstocommunicatewithfriends,family,andcolleagues.Thishasstrengthenedourrelationshipsandmadetheworldasmallerplace.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeaspects.Oneofthemainproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation.SomepeoplemaypostuntruenewsorrumorsontheInternet,whichcanmisleadothers.Anotherissueisonlinesafety.Weneedtobecarefulaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlinetoavoidbeingcheatedorhavingourprivacyinvaded.Inconclusion,theInternetisadoubleedgedsword.Weshouldmakegooduseofitsadvantageswhilebeingawareofitsdisadvantages.答案分析：“access”：我们可以在几秒钟内“获取”大量信息，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填access。“strengthened”：互联网加强了我们的关系，这里用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，strengthen的过去分词是strengthened，故填strengthened。“safety”：根据后文提到要小心在网上分享个人信息，可知这里说的是网络“安全”问题，需要一个名词，所以填safety。语篇填词6Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Pandasareoneofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.Theyareknownfortheircuteappearanceandgentlenature.PandasmainlyliveinthebambooforestsofChina.Bambooistheirmainfood.Theyspendmostoftheirdayeatingbamboobecausetheyneedtoconsumealargeamounttogetenoughenergy.However,pandasareanendangeredspecies.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Oneisthelossoftheirnaturalhabitat.Duetodeforestationandhumandevelopment,thebambooforestswherepandasliveareshrinking.Anotherreasonistheirlowreproductiverate.Femalepandascanonlygivebirthtooneortwocubseveryfewyears,andthesurvivalrateofthecubsisnotveryhigh.Toprotectpandas,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures.Theyhaveestablishednaturereservestoprovideasafelivingenvironmentforpandas.Scientistsarealsoworkinghardtoimprovethebreedingtechnologytoincreasethenumberofpandas.Ihopethatinthefuture,moreandmorepandaswillsurviveandthriveinthewild.答案分析：“nature”：熊猫以其可爱的外表和温和的“本性”而闻名，nature在这里表示“本性，天性”，故填nature。“food”：竹子是它们的主要“食物”，food是不可数名词，所以填food。“development”：由于森林砍伐和人类“发展”，熊猫的栖息地减少，development是不可数名词，故填development。“survive”：我希望未来越来越多的熊猫能在野外“生存”并茁壮成长，情态动词will后接动词原形，所以填survive。语篇填词7Travelingisanexcitingandrewardingexperience.Itallowsustoexplorenewplaces,meetdifferentpeople,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenwetraveltoaforeigncountry,wecandiscovernewcustomsandtraditions.Wecantastelocalfood,whichisoftenverydifferentfromwhatweareusedto.Forexample,inItaly,wecanenjoydeliciouspastaandpizza;inJapan,wecantrysushiandtempura.Travelingalsobroadensourhorizons.Wecanseefamouslandmarks,suchastheEiffelTowerinFrance,theGreatWallinChina,andtheStatueofLibertyintheUnitedStates.Thesesightsarenotonlybeautifulbutalsofullofhistoricalandculturalvalue.Inaddition,travelingcanbeagreatwaytorelax.Wecanescapefromourdailyroutineandenjoythebeautyofnatureorthehustleandbustleofanewcity.Itcanhelpusrelievestressandrechargeourenergy.However,travelingalsohassomechallenges.Wemayfacelanguagebarriers,differentweatherconditions,andculturaldifferences.Butthesechallengescanalsobeopportunitiesforustogrowandlearn.答案分析：“discover”：当我们去外国旅行时，我们可以“发现”新的习俗和传统，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填discover。“horizons”：travelingbroadensourhorizons是常用表达，意为“旅行开阔我们的视野”，horizon常用复数形式，故填horizons。“value”：这些景点不仅美丽，而且有历史和文化“价值”，value在这里是不可数名词，所以填value。语篇填词8Educationisthekeytoabetterfuture.Itequipsuswithknowledgeandskills,andhelpsusdevelopgoodvaluesandattitudes.Inschool,welearnawiderangeofsubjects,suchasmath,science,language,andhistory.Eachsubjecthasitsownimportance.Mathhelpsusdeveloplogicalthinking,scienceenablesustounderstandtheworldaroundus,languageallowsustocommunicateeffectively,andhistoryteachesusaboutthepastandhowitshapesthepresent.Goodteachersplayacrucialroleineducation.Theynotonlyteachusknowledgebutalsoinspireustoexploreandlearnmore.Agoodteachercanmakeaboringsubjectinterestingandhelpusovercomedifficulties.However,educationisnotjustaboutstudyinginschool.Wecanalsolearnfromourdailyexperiences.Forexample,whenwefacechallengesinlife,wecanlearnhowtobestrongandresilient.Wecanlearnfromthemistakeswemakeandimproveourselvescontinuously.Inconclusion,educationisalifelongprocess.Weshouldalwaysbeeagertolearnandmakethemostofeverylearningopportunity.答案分析：“importance”：每门学科都有其自身的“重要性”，这里需要一个名词，所以填importance。“inspire”：好老师不仅教我们知识，还“激励”我们去探索和学习更多，主语是复数，一般现在时用动词原形inspire。“experiences”：我们也能从日常“经历”中学习，experience作为“经历”讲是可数名词，这里用复数形式experiences。语篇填词9Friendshipisoneofthemostpreciousthingsinourlives.Atruefriendissomeonewhostandsbyyouthroughthickandthin.Friendsshareourjoysandsorrows.Whenwearehappy,theycelebratewithus.Whenwearesad,theycomfortusandgiveussupport.Wecanhavedifferenttypesoffriends.Somefriendsareourclassmates,andwestudyandplaytogetheratschool.Othersareourneighbors,andwegrowupwiththeminthesamecommunity.Therearealsofriendswemeetthroughhobbiesoronline.Tomaintainagoodfriendship,weneedtobehonest,kind,andunderstanding.Weshouldrespecteachother'sopinionsandprivacy.Weshouldalsobewillingtoforgiveeachotherwhentherearemisunderstandings.Inaddition,spendingtimetogetherisveryimportant.Wecangooutforameal,watchamovie,orjusthaveachat.Theseactivitiescanstrengthenourfriendshipandmakeitmorelasting.Ibelievethathavinggoodfriendsmakesourlivesmorecolorfulandmeaningful.答案分析：“happy”：当我们“开心”时，朋友和我们一起庆祝，这里需要一个形容词，故填happy。“understanding”：为了维持良好的友谊，我们需要诚实、善良和“善解人意”，这里用形容词understanding，故填understanding。“strengthen”：这些活动能“加强”我们的友谊，情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填strengthen。语篇填词10Musicisauniversallanguagethatcantouchourheartsandsouls.Ithasthepowertomakeusfeeldifferentemotions,suchashappiness,sadness,excitement,andrelaxation.Therearemanykindsofmusic,includingclassicalmusic,popmusic,rockmusic,andfolkmusic.Eachtypeofmusichasitsownuniquestyle.Classicalmusicisoftenconsideredelegantandrefined,whilepopmusicismorepopularandeasylistening.Wecanenjoymusicindifferentways.Wecanlistentomusicontheradio,onourmobilephones,oratconcerts.Concertsareagreatwaytoexperiencemusiclive.Wecanfeeltheenergyoftheperformersandtheatmosphereoftheaudience.Musicalsohasmanybenefits.Itcanreducestress,improveourmood,andevenenhanceourcreativity.Forexample,manyartistsandwritersliketolistentomusicwhiletheyareworking.Ithelpsthemgetintotherightstateofmind.Inconclusion,musicisanimportantpartofourlives,andweshouldallfindtimetoenjoyit.答案分析：“emotions”：音乐能让我们感受到不同的“情感”，emotion是可数名词，这里用复数形式emotions。“style”：每种音乐都有其独特的“风格”，style是可数名词，这里用单数形式style。“live”：live在这里作副词，意为“现场地”，强调在现场体验音乐，故填live。“state”：getintotherightstateofmind是固定表达，意为“进入正确的心理状态”，所以填state。语篇填词11MyschoolisawonderfulplacewhereIhavespentmanyhappydays.Ithasalargecampuswithbeautifulgardensandmodernbuildings.Theclassroomsinourschoolarewellequipped.Therearesmartboardsonthewalls,whichmakethelessonsmoreinterestingandeffective.Teacherscanusetheseboardstoshowvideos,pictures,andotherteachingmaterials.Ourschoolalsohasabiglibrary.Itisfilledwithalargenumberofbooksonvarioussubjects.Wecanborrowbooksfromthelibraryandreadtheminourfreetime.Readinginthelibraryisagreatwaytorelaxandgainknowledge.Inadditiontoacademicstudies,ourschooloffersavarietyofextracurricularactivities.Therearesportsteams,artclubs,andmusicgroups.Theseactivitiescanhelpusdevelopourinterestsandabilities.Ilovemyschoolbecauseitprovidesmewithagoodlearningenvironmentandmanyopportunitiestogrow.答案分析：“buildings”：学校有美丽的花园和现代化的“建筑”，building是可数名词，这里用复数形式buildings。“effective”：智能白板使课程更有趣和“有效”，这里需要一个形容词，故填effective。“subjects”：图书馆里有关于各种“学科”的大量书籍，subject是可数名词，用复数形式subjects。“abilities”：这些活动能帮助我们发展兴趣和“能力”，ability是可数名词，这里用复数形式abilities。语篇填词12Theoceanisamysteriousandwonderfulworld.Itcoversmorethan70%oftheEarth'ssurfaceandishometoawidevarietyofcreatures.Therearemanydifferenttypesofoceancreatures,fromtinyplanktontohugewhales.Somecreatureslivenearthesurfaceofthewater,whileothersliveinthedeepsea.Thedeepseacreaturesareespeciallyinterestingbecausetheyhaveadaptedtotheextremeconditionsthere,suchashighpressureandlowtemperature.Theoceanalsoplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Itprovidesuswithalotoffood,suchasfishandshellfish.Inaddition,ithelpsregulatetheEarth'sclimate.Theoceanabsorbsalargeamountofheatfromthesun,whichaffectstheglobalweatherpatterns.However,theoceanisfacingmanyproblems.Pollution,overfishing,andclimatechangeareallthreateningthehealthoftheocean.Weneedtotakeactiontoprotecttheoceananditscreatures.Forexample,wecanreducetheuseofplasticproducts,supportsustainablefishing,andraiseawarenessaboutoceanprotection.答案分析：“creatures”：海洋是各种各样“生物”的家园，creature是可数名词，这里用复数形式creatures。“conditions”：深海生物适应了那里的极端“条件”，condition常用复数形式，故填conditions。“weather”：海洋吸收太阳的大量热量，影响全球“天气”模式，weather是不可数名词，所以填weather。语篇填词13Sportsarenotonlygoodforourphysicalhealthbutalsoforourmentalwellbeing.Whenweplaysports,weexerciseourbodiesandreleasestress.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsports,suchasbasketball,football,tennis,andswimming.Eachsporthasitsownrulesandskills.Forexample,inbasketball,weneedtolearnhowtodribble,pass,andshoot.Inswimming,weneedtomasterdifferentstrokeslikethefreestyleandthebreaststroke.Playingsportscanalsoteachusimportantlessons.Itcanteachusteamwork,asmostsportsareplayedinteams.Weneedtocooperatewithourteammatestoachieveacommongoal.Itcanalsoteachusperseverance.Whenwefacedifficultiesinsports,suchasgettinginjuredorlosingagame,weshouldnotgiveupeasilybutkeeptrying.Inaddition,sportscanhelpusmakenewfriends.Wecanmeetpeoplewiththesameinterestsatsportseventsorinsportsclubs.Thesefriendshipscanlastalifetime.答案分析：“release”：当我们进行体育活动时，我们锻炼身体并“释放”压力，情态动词后接动词原形，所以填release。“skills”：每种运动都有其自身的规则和“技巧”，skill是可数名词，这里用复数形式skills。“goal”：我们需要和队友合作以实现一个共同的“目标”，goal是可数名词，这里用单数形式goal。语篇填词14Artisaformofexpressionthatenrichesourlives.Itcantakemanyforms,suchaspainting,sculpture,andmusic.Paintingisapopularartform.Artistsusecolorsandbrushestocreatebeautifulimagesoncanvas.Differentpaintershavedifferentstyles.Somepaintersliketopaintrealisticscenes,whileotherspreferabstractart.Sculptureisanotherinterestingartform.Sculptorsusematerialslikestone,wood,ormetaltocreatethreedimensionalworks.Theycanturnablockofmaterialintoabeautifulstatueorauniquepieceofart.Musicisalsoapowerfulartform.Itcanevokedifferentemotionsinus.Composerscreatemusicalpiecesbycombiningdifferentnotesandrhythms.Musiciansperformthesepieces,bringingthemusictolife.Artcaninspireus,makeusthink,andtouchourhearts.Itisanimportantpartofhumanculture.答案分析：“images”：画家在画布上用颜色和画笔创作美丽的“图像”，image是可数名词，这里用复数形式images。“works”：雕塑家用材料创作三维“作品”，work作为“作品”讲是可数名词，这里用复数形式works。“pieces”：作曲家通过组合不同的音符和节奏创作音乐“作品”，piece是可数名词，这里用复数形式pieces。语篇填词15Myfavoriteseasoniswinter.Althoughitiscold,thereissomethingspecialaboutthisseason.Inwinter,theworldiscoveredinwhitewhenitsnows.Thesnowflakesfallgentlyfromthesky,creatingamagicalscene.Everythinglookssopureandbeautiful.OneofthethingsIlovemostaboutwinterismakingsnowmen.Iusuallydothiswithmyfriends.Werollupbigsnowballsforthebodyandasmalleroneforthehead.Thenweusecarrotsforthenose,stonesfortheeyes,andahatandascarftomakethesnowmanlookfunny.Anothergreatthingaboutwinteristhewinterfestivals.Forexample,Christmasisaveryimportantfestivalinmanycountries.PeopledecoratetheirhouseswithlightsandChristmastrees,andtheyexchangegiftswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Itisatimeofjoyandtogetherness.Ialsoliketodrinkhotchocolateoncoldwinterdays.Itwarmsmeupfromtheinsideandmakesmefeelcozy.答案分析：“magical”：雪花飘落创造出一个“神奇的”场景，这里需要一个形容词，故填magical。“funny”：我们用帽子和围巾让雪人看起来“有趣”，这里需要一个形容词，所以填funny。“joy”：圣诞节是欢乐和团聚的时刻，joy是不可数名词，意为“欢乐，喜悦”，故填joy。语篇填词16Theworldisfacingaseriousenergyproblem.Withtherapidgrowthoftheglobalpopulationandeconomy,thedemandforenergyisincreasingdaybyday.Fossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas,arethemainsourcesofenergyatpresent.However,theyarenonrenewableresources,andtheirreservesarelimited.Moreover,theburningoffossilfuelscausesalotofenvironmentalproblems,suchasairpollutionandglobalwarming.Tosolvetheenergyproblem,weneedtodevelopalternativeenergysources.Solarenergyisapromisingoption.Itiscleanandrenewable.Wecanusesolarpanelstoconvertsunlightintoelectricity.Windenergyisalsoagoodchoice.Windturbinescangenerateelectricityfromthepowerofthewind.Inadditiontodevelopingnewenergysources,wealsoneedtosaveenergy.Wecanturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom,useenergyefficientappliances,andreducetheuseofprivatecars.Bytakingthesemeasures,wecanmakeacontributiontosolvingtheenergyproblem.答案分析：“economy”：随着全球人口和“经济”的快速增长，economy是可数名词，这里用单数形式economy。“renewable”：太阳能是清洁和“可再生的”，与前文提到的非可再生资源相对，故填renewable。“contribution”：makeacontribution是固定短语，意为“做出贡献”，所以填contribution。语篇填词17Myfamilyisthemostimportantpartofmylife.Weareasmallbutcloseknitfamily.Myparentsareveryhardworking.Myfatherisaworker,andheworkslonghourstosupportthefamily.Mymotherisahousewife.Shetakesgoodcareofthefamilyandalwayspreparesdeliciousmealsforus.Ihaveayoungersister.Sheisverycuteandlively.Weoftenplaytogetherandshareoursecrets.Shealwaysmakesmelaughwithherfunnyjokes.Onweekends,ourfamilylikestodothingstogether.Wemaygoforapicnicinthepark,watchamovieathome,orvisitourgrandparents.Theseactivitiesstrengthenourfamilybondandmakeusfeelhappy.Ilovemyfamilydeeply,andIknowtheywillalwaysbethereforme.答案分析：“closeknit”：我们是一个小而“关系紧密的”家庭，closeknit意为“关系紧密的”，故填closeknit。“meals”：妈妈总是为我们准备美味的“饭菜”，meal是可数名词，这里用复数形式meals。“jokes”：妹妹总是用她有趣的“笑话”逗我笑，joke是可数名词，这里用复数形式jokes。“bond”：这些活动加强了我们的家庭“纽带”，bond在这里表示“纽带，联系”，故填bond。语篇填词18Amuseumisaplacewherewecanlearnabouthistory,culture,andart.Itislikeatimecapsulethatpreservesthepastforfuturegenerations.Whenwevisitamuseum,wecanseemanyexhibits.Theseexhibitscanbeancientartifacts,paintings,sculptures,orhistoricaldocuments.Theytellusstoriesaboutdifferentperiodsofhistoryanddifferentcultures.Museumsalsoplayanimportantroleineducation.Theyoffereducationalprogramsforstudents.Forexample,theremaybeguidedtours,workshops,andlectures.Theseprogramscanhelpstudentsunderstandtheexhibitsbetterandlearnmoreabouthistoryandart.Inaddition,museumsareagreatplacetorelaxandhavefun.Wecanwanderaroundthegalleries,admiretheartworks,andsoakintheculturalatmosphere.Ithinkeveryoneshouldvisitmuseumsfromtimetotimetoexpandtheirknowledgeandenrichtheirculturalexperience.答案分析：“exhibits”：在博物馆我们可以看到许多“展品”，exhibit是可数名词，这里用复数形式exhibits。“programs”：博物馆为学生提供教育“项目”，program是可数名词，这里用复数形式programs。“atmosphere”：我们可以在博物馆沉浸在文化“氛围”中，atmosphere是不可数名词，故填atmosphere。语篇填词19Communicationisanessentialskillinourdailylives.Ithelpsusexpressourthoughtsandfeelings,andunderstandothers.Therearedifferentwaysofcommunication.Verbalcommunicationisthemostcommonone.Weusewordstocommunicatewithothers,eitherfacetofaceoronthephone.Nonverbalcommunicationisalsoimportant.Bodylanguage,suchasfacialexpressionsandgestures,canconveyalotofinformation.Forexample,asmilecanshowthatwearefriendly,whileafrownmayindicatethatweareunhappy.Effectivecommunicationrequiressomeskills.Weneedtolistencarefullytoothersandtrytounderstandtheirviews.Weshouldalsoexpressourselvesclearlyandrespectfully.Whentherearedifferencesinopinions,weshouldbewillingtohaveadiscussiontofindasolution.Inthedigitalage,onlinecommunicationhasbecomeverypopular.Weusesocialmediaandmessagingappstocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.However,westillneedtopayattentiontothetoneandcontentofourmessagestoensuregoodcommunication.答案分析：“communicate”：我们用言语和别人“交流”，情态动词to后接动词原形，所以填communicate。“views”：我们需要认真倾听别人并理解他们的“观点”，view是可数名词，这里用复数形式views。“discussion”：当有意见分歧时，我们应该愿意进行“讨论”以找到解决方案，haveadiscussion是固定短语，故填discussion。语篇填词20Theenvironmentisfacingmanychallengestoday.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsispollution.Airpollutionisamajorconcern.Factories,vehicles,andpowerplantsreleasealargeamountofpollutantsintotheair.Thesepollutantscancauserespiratorydiseasesandotherhealthproblems.Toreduceairpollution,wecanusecleanerenergysourcesandimprovetheefficiencyofvehicles.Waterpollutionisalsoabigissue.Industrialwasteandsewageareoftendumpedintoriversandlakes,makingthewaterunfitfordrinkingandotheruses.Weneedtotreatthewasteproperlybeforedischargingitintothewater.Soilpollutionisanotherproblem.Theuseofpesticidesandfertilizersinagriculturecancontaminatethesoil.Thiscanaffectthegrowthofplantsandthequalityoffood.Toprotecttheenvironment,weallneedtotakeresponsibility.Wecanstartfromsmallthings,suchasreducingwaste,recycling,andconservingenergy.Byworkingtogether,wecanmaketheenvironmentabetterplaceforfuturegenerations.答案分析：“problems”：这些污染物会导致呼吸系统疾病和其他健康“问题”，problem是可数名词，这里用复数形式problems。“unfit”：工业废物和污水使水“不适合”饮用和其他用途，unfit意为“不适合的”，故填unfit。“generations”：通过共同努力，我们能为未来“几代人”创造一个更好的环境，generation是可数名词，这里用复数形式generations。语篇填词21Hobbiesareactivitiesthatweenjoydoinginourfreetime.Theycanbringusalotofpleasureandrelaxation.Somepeoplelikereadingasahobby.Theycanlosethemselvesinagoodbookandescapefromthestressofdailylife.Readingcanalsoexpandtheirknowledgeandimagination.Othersareinterestedinsports.Playingsportscankeepthemfitandhealthy.Itcanalsoteachthemteamworkandperseverance.Forexample,inafootballgame,playersneedtoworktogetherandkeeptryingevenwhentheyarelosing.Therearealsopeoplewholikecollectingthings.Theymaycollectstamps,coins,orotheritems.Collectingcanbeaveryinterestinghobbybecauseitallowsthemtolearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistoricalperiodsthroughtheitemstheycollect.Inconclusion,havingahobbyisagreatwaytomakeourlivesmorecolorfulandmeaningful.答案分析：“pleasure”：爱好能给我们带来很多“乐趣”和放松，pleasure是不可数名词，故填pleasure。“imagination”：阅读能拓展他们的知识和“想象力”，imagination是不可数名词，所以填imagination。“perseverance”：运动能教会他们团队合作和“毅力”，perseverance是不可数名词，故填perseverance。语篇填词22Mydreamistobecomeadoctor.IhavethisdreambecauseIwanttohelpotherswhoaresick.Doctorsplayaveryimportantroleinsociety.Theydiagnosediseases,treatpatients,andsavelives.Theyneedtohavealotofknowledgeandskills.Theyalsoneedtobeverypatientandkind,becausetheyhavetodealwithpatientswhoareinpain.Toachievemydream,Iamstudyinghardatschool.Iamlearningbiology,chemistry,andotherrelatedsubjects.Ialsoparticipateinsomevolunteeractivitiesatthelocalhospital.Thisallowsmetogainsomepracticalexperienceandunderstandtheworkofdoctorsbetter.Iknowthatbecomingadoctorisnoteasy.Itrequiresalotofhardworkanddedication.ButIamdeterminedtopursuemydreamandmakeacontributiontothemedicalfield.答案分析：“others”：我想帮助生病的“其他人”，others表示“其他人”，故填others。“skills”：医生需要有很多知识和“技能”，skill是可数名词，这里用复数形式skills。“subjects”：我正在学习生物、化学和其他相关“学科”，subject是可数名词，用复数形式subjects。“contribution”：makeacontribution是固定短语，意为“做出贡献”，所以填