2025-2026学年江苏苏州七年级（上）英语期中模拟卷(一)含答案

1（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sandyisinanewschoolnow.Sheenjoysschool.Sheisanactive(积极的)studentandlikestodomanythingsatherschool.Sheenjoystaking1inclubactivitiesatschool.ShejoinstheGardeningClub,and2bringsheralotofhappiness.IntheGardeningClub,Sandylearnsaboutdifferent3andhowtotakecareofthem.Sheenjoysgettingherhands4whileplantingseedsandwateringtheplants.Whensheseesthetinyseeds5intoflowers,shehasagreatsenseofachievement(成就感).Sandylovesthesmellofland,6shespendsmanyafternoonsintheschoolgarden7aftertheplants.Theclub8givesSandyachancetomakenewfriends.Theclubmembersworktogetherasateam.Theyoftensharetheirknowledge(知识)and9eachotherwhileworkinginthegarden.Sometimes,theyuseflowerstomakebeautifulbouquets(花束)andgivethem10teachersandstudents.Thehands-onactivities,teamworkspiritandbeautyofnaturefillherschooldayswithjoy.1.A.apartB.turnsC.partD.down2.A.itB.sheC.heD.they3.A.kidsB.schoolsC.studentsD.plants4.A.coolB.dirtyC.warmD.clean5.A.getB.fallC.growD.run6.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if7.A.goingB.lookingC.runningD.taking8.A.onlyB.onceC.neverD.also9.A.findB.makeC.wantD.help10.A.asB.forC.toD.off2第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHavefuninShanghaiUniversity!Activities9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.Learnitshistoryinthemuseum.11:00a.m—12:00p.m.LearnaboutComputerScience.12:00p.m.—1:00p.m.Havelunch.1:30p.m.—3:00p.m.LearnSciencefromMrLeeandchatwithhim.3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.Visitthelibraryandthegym.ThingstoknowAllstudentsinGrade7arewelcome.Meetat8:00a.m.atourschoolgatenextMondayandgettotheuniversitybybus.Signup(报名)withMsZhoubefore5:00p.m.thisFriday.Joinusandenjoyyourself!11.WhichplacewillstudentsfirstvisitinShanghaiUniversity?A.Thelab.B.Thelibrary.C.Thegym.D.Themuseum.12.MrLee.A.isaHistoryteacherB.worksinamiddleschoolC.willsharesomethingwithstudentsD.willtakepartinanactivityafter3:00p.m.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthefieldtrip?A.ItwilltakeplaceonFriday.B.Studentsofallagescantakethetrip.C.Studentswillmeetattheschoolhall.D.It’safunwayforstudentstolearn.BYoumaydrinkbottledwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Butplastic(塑料)bottlesarebadfortheenvironment(环境).Isthereawaynottouseabottle?TrytheOohobubble.Itisasmallballofwater.Thewaterisinasoftcontainer(容器).Peopleuseitinsteadofawaterbottle.Ithasnocolor,nosmellornotaste.Itismadefromseaweed(海藻)andissafetoeat.YoucanmakeaholeinthecontainertodrinkfromtheOohobubble.Oryoucanjustputthewholething3intoyourmouth.Threecreators(创造者)fromtheImperialCollegeLondonmadetheOohobubble.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.Andonecontaineronlycosts0.14yuan,soitismuchcheaperthanplasticbottles.Somanypeoplelikeit. ▲Forexample,eachwaterballdoesn’tholdmuchwater.Youmayhavetodrinkalotofthembeforeyouarenotthirstyanymore.Or,somemayfeelit’snotcleantoholdthewaterbubbleintheirhands.Whatdoyouthink?14.Whichofthesentencesbelowcanbeputatthebeginningofthelastparagraph?A.TheOohobubblehasothergoodthings.B.Buttherearestillmanyproblems.C.AllofthepeoplewillliketheOohobubble.D.Somepeoplewonderifitisclean.15.TheOohobubble.A.isakindofbottledwaterB.hascolour,smellandtasteC.isnotbadforourhealthD.ismadefromseafood16.Ifyouhave0.7yuan,youcanbuycontainers.A.2B.3C.4D.517.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Agrammarbook.C.Adictionary.D.Astorybook.COnsunnysummerdays,everythinggetshot.Whenyousitonabikeseat(座椅).Ouch!Luckily,inmanyplaces,bikeseatsarenowwearingsilver“coats”.Sotheybecomecooleveninhotdays.Bicycleseatscangetreallyhotinthesun.Whentheairtemperature(气温)is33℃,thetemperatureofseatsinthesuncangetto67.8°C.Thistemperatureismuchhigherthanthetemperatureofhumanskin(皮肤).Evenwithclotheson,touchingtheseseatscanhurt.Ridingforalongtimemaymakeyoubeindangerofgettinghurtfromhigh-temperature,reportedXinhua.However,thetemperatureofthesesilverseatsinthehotsunisonly42°Cto45℃.Itssilvercolortakesinmuchlessheat(热量)thanblack,thecommonbikeseatcolor.Anditismadefromspecialmaterials.Thematerialssendmoreoftheheataway.Sotheseatstayscool.Infact,therearesomeother“cool”thingsinourlives.18.Whyarebikeseatswearingsilver“coats”?A.Tokeeppeoplesafe.B.Tostaycoolinthesun.C.Tomakepeoplefeelgood.D.Tobecomemuchheavier.419.AccordingtoXinhua,ifpeoplerideforalongtimeinthesun,theymay.A.feelcoolB.gethurtC.becomestrongD.behappier20.Whatdoesparagraph3talkabout?A.Whatmakesthesilverseatscool.B.Whichcolorlooksbetteronabicycle.C.Howpeoplemakebicycleseatssilver.D.Whyridingbicycleskeepspeoplecool.21.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutnext?A.Thefutureof“silvercoats”.B.Interestinghistoryofbikes.C.Thewaystofind“cool”things.D.Otherkindsof“cool”things.D(Beforebreakfast,8-year-oldFernseesherdadgooutwithanax.)Fern:Where’sDadgoingwiththeax?Mum:Tothehoghouse(猪舍).Somepigswereborn(出生)lastnight.Fern:ButIdon’tknowwhyheneedsanax.Mum:Oneofthepigsisverysmallandweak(虚弱),anditwillnevergrowintoabigandstrongone.Soyourdadplanstokill(杀死)itwiththeax.Fern:Killit?(Fernrunstothehoghouseveryquickly.Onherway,shecansmellthespring.)Fern:Pleasedon’tkillit,Dad.Please…Dad:Iknowhowtoraise(饲养)pigs.Nowgohome.Fern:Justbecauseitisverysmallandweak?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth(出生时),wouldyouhavekilledme?Dad:That’sdifferent!Alittlegirlisonething,butalittleweakpigisanother!Fern:That’snotdifferent!Itisaboutlife!(Daddoesn’tsayaword.Afewminuteslater…)Dad:Allright!YougobackhomeandIwillbringthelittlethingbackwhenIcomein.I’llletyoustartraisingitwithabottleofmilk,likeababy.Thenyou’llknowhowdifficultitistoraiseapig.(Fernfeelshappy.Sheissurethatshecanmakeit.)—ApassagefromCharlotteWeb22.Whichisthepictureofan“ax”?5A.B.C.D.23.Thepigswerebornin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter24.Whatdoes“thelittlething”referto(指代)?A.ThegirlFem.B.Thehoghouse.C.Thelittleweakpig.D.Thebottleofmilk.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Thestorystartsintheafternoon.B.Fern’sdaddoesn’tlistentoheratall.C.Fern’sdadraisedpigsforthefirsttime.D.Fernthinksshecanraisethepigverywell.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaGoodLearnerAsamiddleschoolstudent,it’simportanttobeagoodlearner.Herearesometipstohelpyou.First,createagoodstudyenvironment.Findaquietplacetostudy,likealibraryoryourroom.Makesurethereisenoughlight.Agoodenvironmentcanhelpyoufocusbetter.Second,planyourstudytimecarefully.Makeaschedule(时间表)foryourstudy.26Forexample,youcanspendanhouronmathandhalfanhouronEnglisheveryday.Third,takegoodnotesinclass.27Writedowntheimportantpointsthattheteachersays.Goodnotescanhelpyoureview(复习)afterclass.Fourth,askquestions.28Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachersorclassmates.Theywillbehappytohelpyou.Fifth,reviewandpreview(预习).Reviewwhatyoulearnedinclasseveryday.29Thiscanhelpyouunderstandthenewknowledgebetter.Finally,domoreexercises.Practicemakesperfect.30Youcanfindsomeexercisebooksoronlineresourcestopractice.AThiswillhelpyouremembertheknowledge.B.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.6C.Divideyourtimefordifferentsubjects.D.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourstudy,askthem.E.Don’tcopyothers’homework.F.Also,previewthenewlessonsbeforeclass.G.Listencarefullytotheteacher.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31.I’m(感兴趣的)innature.32.Thelittleboyoftenasksme(不计其数的)questions.33.Sportsshowsare(相当)relaxing(令人放松的).34.—Howmanysubjectsdoyouhavethist?—Nine.35.BeforetheSpringFestival,wespentweekspthedragondance.36.It’sgoodforstudentstossometimeontheirhobbies.37.Wegotoseeourgrandparentsoaweek.WegothereonSundays.38.Becareful(小心)!Theglassofwaterisf.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。eachother;only;greet;attheweekend;matchEverymonth,Grandma’sfamilyvisitsher39.Whentheygetthere,she40themwithabigsmile,andthencooksdinnerandsetsthetablewithcare.Duringthemeal,everyonetalkshappilyabouttheexcitingbasketball41onTV.Afterdinner,Uncle42bringsacaketoshareasdessert(甜点).WhileGrandmaandUnclechat,thecousinsplaygamestogether—theylaughandrunafter43inthelivingroom.Grandmalovesthenoiseandjoyinherhouse,andthewholefamilyfeelswarmandhappywhenevertheyaretogether.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。7Lookatthepicture!ThisisZhengHaohao,4411-year-oldgirlfromHuizhou,Guangdong.Shejoinsinthe2024ParisOlympicGames(奥林匹克运动会).SheistheyoungestplayerattheGames.She45(have)lovelyandsmilingeyes.Peoplearoundherallloveher.Zhenglovesdoingsportsverymuch.Shethinkssporthelpsherstay46(health).Shedoeswellin47(skateboard).Duringhertraining,sheworksveryhardtogetbetter.“It’sreally48(excite)whentheskateboardfliesup,”shesays.Inabigmatch,sheneededahighscore(得分)togototheOlympics.Shetriedherbestand49(luck),shegotahighscoreof72.6.Zhengisnotjustagreatskateboarder.Sheisalsoaschoolkid.Inherfreetime,shelikespaintinganddancing.Shewantstomakefriends50othersandsheissohappy.Sheisalsoveryfriendly.Ifsomeonegetsintotrouble,shewillbeready51(help)himorher.“Iwanttheworldtoknow:Iamyoung,butIcanskatewell.Iplan52(take)partinmoreOlympics.Ihavetoworkharderthanbefore.IbelieveIcanmakemydreamcometrue.”shesaysconfidently(自信地). 53awonderfulgirlsheis!Doyouwanttobeherfriend?第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Thesedaysmanypeoplespendhourslookingattheirphones.Why?Apossibleansweristhattheyjustfeelbored(无聊的).Whydon’twelikefeelingbored?Whatisboredom(无聊)?Boredomisafeeling.Therearetwokindsofboredom:meaninglessanddifficult.Thefirstkindhappenswhenwedon’tfindmeaninginouractions.Thesecondkindcomeswhenpeoplefindittoodifficulttodosomething.Forexample,studentsmightsaythat“mathisboring”.Thatisbecauseit’stoodifficultforthem.Isboredombad?Boredomisneithergoodnorbad.Themostimportantisourgoodattitude(态度).Forexample,wemayfindamathproblemboring.Ifwecan’tdealwithourfeelingswell,wemightjustgiveupandfeelbad.Butthingschangewhenwecancontrol(控制)ourfeelingsandtrytosolvetheproblem.Boredomcanthenbecomeagoodchancetolearnnewthings.Arewemoreborednow?No,boredomisnotanewthing.Over2,000yearsago,peoplealreadyfeltbored.However,it’snowmucheasiertogetawayfromboredombecauseofthingslikephones.Butbecausewe’realwaysusingthem,wemightbeworseatdealingwithboredom.854.Howmanykindsofboredomarethereaccordingtothepassage?55.Whatistherightwaytofaceboredomaccordingtothewriter?56.Apartfrom(除了)phones,howdoyouusuallyfaceyourboredom?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57.假如你是李静，你的美国笔友Susan听说你最近刚转学到一所国际学校上学，很关心你在新学校的生活。请根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你在新学校的情况。提示：1.Howmanyclassesdoyouhaveaday?2.What’syourfavouritesubject?Why?3.Doyouhavegoodfriendsatschool?4.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?要求：1.语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全，发挥想象，适当拓展。2.不少于60个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。DearSusan,Thankyouforyouremail.I’mfineandIlikemynewschool.Yours,LiJing9第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sandyisinanewschoolnow.Sheenjoysschool.Sheisanactive(积极的)studentandlikestodomanythingsatherschool.Sheenjoystaking1inclubactivitiesatschool.ShejoinstheGardeningClub,and2bringsheralotofhappiness.IntheGardeningClub,Sandylearnsaboutdifferent3andhowtotakecareofthem.Sheenjoysgettingherhands4whileplantingseedsandwateringtheplants.Whensheseesthetinyseeds5intoflowers,shehasagreatsenseofachievement(成就感).Sandylovesthesmellofland,6shespendsmanyafternoonsintheschoolgarden7aftertheplants.Theclub8givesSandyachancetomakenewfriends.Theclubmembersworktogetherasateam.Theyoftensharetheirknowledge(知识)and9eachotherwhileworkinginthegarden.Sometimes,theyuseflowerstomakebeautifulbouquets(花束)andgivethem10teachersandstudents.Thehands-onactivities,teamworkspiritandbeautyofnaturefillherschooldayswithjoy.1.A.apartB.turnsC.partD.down2.A.itB.sheC.heD.they3.A.kidsB.schoolsC.studentsD.plants4.A.coolB.dirtyC.warmD.clean5.A.getB.fallC.growD.run6.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if7.A.goingB.lookingC.runningD.taking8.A.onlyB.onceC.neverD.also9.A.findB.makeC.wantD.help10.A.asB.forC.toD.off1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.D9.D10.C【导语】本文主要讲述了萨拉在学校园艺俱乐部的经历，在这里她学到了很多关于植物的知识，并且她在这里交了很多朋友。1.句意：她喜欢在学校参加俱乐部活动。apart分离；turns轮流；part部分；down向下。根据“clubactivitiesatschool”可知，是参加俱乐部活动，takepartin“参加”。故选C。2.句意：她加入了园艺俱乐部，这给她带来了很多快乐。it它；she她；he他；they他们。根据“shejoinedthegardeningclub,and...broughtheralotofhappiness”可知，空格处应用it指代上文提到的“加入园艺俱乐部”。故选A。3.句意：在园艺俱乐部，萨拉学习不同的植物和如何照顾他们。kids孩子们；schools学校；students学生；plants植物。根据“andhowtotakecareofthem.”可知是学习植物。故选D。4.句意：她喜欢在播种和给植物浇水时弄脏自己的手。cool凉爽的；dirty脏的；warm温暖的；clean干净的。根据“whileplantingseedsandwateringtheplants.”可知，播种通常会弄脏手。故选B。5.句意：当她看到小苗长成美丽的花朵时，她有一种巨大的成就感。get获得；fall落下；grow生长；run跑步。根据“beautifulflowers”可知，此处表示长成美丽的花朵。growinto意为“长成”。故选C。6.句意：萨拉喜欢土壤的味道，所以她花了很多个下午在花园里照看植物。so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据“Sarahlovedthesmellofland...shespentmanyafternoonsintheschoolgarden”可知，后句是前句的结果，连词so“所以”符合语境。故选A。7.句意：萨拉喜欢土壤的味道，所以她花了很多个下午在花园里照看植物。going去；looking看；running跑步；taking拿。根据“...aftertheplants.”可知是lookafter“照顾”。故选B。8.句意：俱乐部也给了萨拉一个结交新朋友的机会。onlyonly仅仅；once一次；never从不；also也。结合上文可知萨拉在园艺俱乐部获得了成就感，此处继续讲她交到了新朋友，用also表示进一步解释。故选D。9.句意：他们经常分享他们的知识，并在花园里工作时互相帮助。find找到；make制作；want想要；help帮助。根据“eachotherwhileworkinginthegarden.”可知，在花园里工作时互相帮助。故选D。10.句意：他们有时用他们的花做美丽的花束，送给老师和学生。as作为；for为了；to到；off离开。givesth.tosb.“把某物给某人”。故选C。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHavefuninShanghaiUniversity!Activities9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.Learnitshistoryinthemuseum.11:00a.m—12:00p.m.LearnaboutComputerScience.12:00p.m.—1:00p.m.Havelunch.1:30p.m.—3:00p.m.LearnSciencefromMrLeeandchatwithhim.3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.Visitthelibraryandthegym.ThingstoknowAllstudentsinGrade7arewelcome.Meetat8:00a.m.atourschoolgatenextMondayandgettotheuniversitybybus.Signup(报名)withMsZhoubefore5:00p.m.thisFriday.Joinusandenjoyyourself!11.WhichplacewillstudentsfirstvisitinShanghaiUniversity?A.Thelab.B.Thelibrary.C.Thegym.D.Themuseum.12.MrLee.A.isaHistoryteacherB.worksinamiddleschoolC.willsharesomethingwithstudentsD.willtakepartinanactivityafter3:00p.m.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthefieldtrip?A.ItwilltakeplaceonFriday.B.Studentsofallagescantakethetrip.C.Studentswillmeetattheschoolhall.D.It’safunwayforstudentstolearn.【导语】本文主要介绍了一次去上海大学的活动安排。11.细节理解题。根据“9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.Learnitshistoryinthemuseum.”可知，学生们首先参观的是博物馆。故选D。12.细节理解题。根据“1:30p.m.—3:00p.m.LearnSciencefromMrLeeandchatwithhim.”可知，下午1:30—3:00向李老师学习科学并和他聊天，故李老师会和学生分享一些东西。故选C。13.推理判断题。根据“HavefuninShanghaiUniversity!”、“Learnitshistoryinthemuseum.”和“LearnaboutComputerScience”等可知，这对学生来说是一种有趣的学习方式。故选D。BYoumaydrinkbottledwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Butplastic(塑料)bottlesarebadfortheenvironment(环境).Isthereawaynottouseabottle?TrytheOohobubble.Itisasmallballofwater.Thewaterisinasoftcontainer(容器).Peopleuseitinsteadofawaterbottle.Ithasnocolor,nosmellornotaste.Itismadefromseaweed(海藻)andissafetoeat.YoucanmakeaholeinthecontainertodrinkfromtheOohobubble.Oryoucanjustputthewholethingintoyourmouth.Threecreators(创造者)fromtheImperialCollegeLondonmadetheOohobubble.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.Andonecontaineronlycosts0.14yuan,soitismuchcheaperthanplasticbottles.Somanypeoplelikeit. ▲Forexample,eachwaterballdoesn’tholdmuchwater.Youmayhavetodrinkalotofthembeforeyouarenotthirstyanymore.Or,somemayfeelit’snotcleantoholdthewaterbubbleintheirhands.Whatdoyouthink?14.Whichofthesentencesbelowcanbeputatthebeginningofthelastparagraph?A.TheOohobubblehasothergoodthings.B.Buttherearestillmanyproblems.C.AllofthepeoplewillliketheOohobubble.D.Somepeoplewonderifitisclean.15.TheOohobubble.A.isakindofbottledwaterB.hascolour,smellandtasteC.isnotbadforourhealthD.ismadefromseafood16.Ifyouhave0.7yuan,youcanbuycontainers.A.2B.3C.4D.517.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Agrammarbook.C.Adictionary.D.Astorybook.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的喝水容器Oohobubble，包括它的制作材料、优点及其存在的问题。14.推理判断题。根据下文“Forexample,eachwaterballdoesn’tholdmuchwater.”可知，每个水球不能装多少水，所以此处应是指这种产品的不足之处；选项B“但是仍然存在许多问题。”符合语境。故选B。15.细节理解题。根据第二段“Itismadefromseaweedandissafetoeat.”可知，它是由海藻制成的，可以安全食用。故选C。16.推理判断题。根据第三段“Andonecontaineronlycosts0.14yuan,soitismuchcheaperthanplasticbottles.”可知，一个容器0.14元；据此可以推断，0.7元可以买5个容器。故选D。17.推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文介绍了一种新的喝水容器Oohobubble，并且提到了一些人们对其的看法，这种内容更符合杂志的特点，因此文章很可能来自杂志。故选A。COnsunnysummerdays,everythinggetshot.Whenyousitonabikeseat(座椅).Ouch!Luckily,inmanyplaces,bikeseatsarenowwearingsilver“coats”.Sotheybecomecooleveninhotdays.Bicycleseatscangetreallyhotinthesun.Whentheairtemperature(气温)is33℃,thetemperatureofseatsinthesuncangetto67.8°C.Thistemperatureismuchhigherthanthetemperatureofhumanskin(皮肤).Evenwithclotheson,touchingtheseseatscanhurt.Ridingforalongtimemaymakeyoubeindangerofgettinghurtfromhigh-temperature,reportedXinhua.However,thetemperatureofthesesilverseatsinthehotsunisonly42°Cto45℃.Itssilvercolortakesinmuchlessheat(热量)thanblack,thecommonbikeseatcolor.Anditismadefromspecialmaterials.Thematerialssendmoreoftheheataway.Sotheseatstayscool.Infact,therearesomeother“cool”thingsinourlives.18.Whyarebikeseatswearingsilver“coats”?A.Tokeeppeoplesafe.B.Tostaycoolinthesun.C.Tomakepeoplefeelgood.D.Tobecomemuchheavier.19.AccordingtoXinhua,ifpeoplerideforalongtimeinthesun,theymay.A.feelcoolB.gethurtC.becomestrongD.behappier20.Whatdoesparagraph3talkabout?A.Whatmakesthesilverseatscool.B.Whichcolorlooksbetteronabicycle.C.Howpeoplemakebicycleseatssilver.D.Whyridingbicycleskeepspeoplecool.21.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutnext?A.Thefutureof“silvercoats”.B.Interestinghistoryofbikes.C.Thewaystofind“cool”things.D.Otherkindsof“cool”things.【答案】【答案】18.B19.B20.A21.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述在炎热夏季，普通自行车座在阳光下过热，其温度远超人体皮肤耐受度，而银色“外套”自行车座应运而生。18.细节理解题。根据“Sotheybecomecooleveninhotdays.”可知，自行车座穿银色“外套”是为了在阳光下保持凉爽，故选B。19.细节理解题。由“Ridingforalongtimemaymakeyoubeindangerofgettinghurtfromhigh-temperature,reportedXinhua.”可知，如果人们长时间在阳光下骑行，可能会受伤，故选B。20.段落大意题。第三段主要讲了银色座椅温度低的原因，即银色吸热量少且材质能散热，所以是关于什么使银色座椅凉爽的，故选A。21.推理判断题。文章结尾提到“Infact,therearesomeother‘cool’thingsinourlives.”，所以接下来作者可能会谈论其他种类的“凉爽”事物，故选D。D(Beforebreakfast,8-year-oldFernseesherdadgooutwithanax.)Fern:Where’sDadgoingwiththeax?Mum:Tothehoghouse(猪舍).Somepigswereborn(出生)lastnight.Fern:ButIdon’tknowwhyheneedsanax.Mum:Oneofthepigsisverysmallandweak(虚弱),anditwillnevergrowintoabigandstrongone.Soyourdadplanstokill(杀死)itwiththeax.Fern:Killit?(Fernrunstothehoghouseveryquickly.Onherway,shecansmellthespring.)Fern:Pleasedon’tkillit,Dad.Please…Dad:Iknowhowtoraise(饲养)pigs.Nowgohome.Fern:Justbecauseitisverysmallandweak?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth(出生时),wouldyouhavekilledme?Dad:That’sdifferent!Alittlegirlisonething,butalittleweakpigisanother!Fern:That’snotdifferent!Itisaboutlife!(Daddoesn’tsayaword.Afewminuteslater…)Dad:Allright!YougobackhomeandIwillbringthelittlethingbackwhenIcomein.I’llletyoustartraisingitwithabottleofmilk,likeababy.Thenyou’llknowhowdifficultitistoraiseapig.(Fernfeelshappy.Sheissurethatshecanmakeit.)—ApassagefromCharlotteWeb22.Whichisthepictureofan“ax”?A.B.C.D.23.Thepigswerebornin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter24.Whatdoes“thelittlething”referto(指代)?A.ThegirlFem.B.Thehoghouse.C.Thelittleweakpig.D.Thebottleofmilk.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A.Thestorystartsintheafternoon.B.Fern’sdaddoesn’tlistentoheratall.C.Fern’sdadraisedpigsforthefirsttime.D.Fernthinksshecanraisethepigverywell.【答案】【答案】22.C23.A24.C25.D【导语】本文是一篇其他语篇。文章节选自《夏洛特的网》，通过讲述小女孩Fern阻止父亲杀死一头虚弱的小猪并成功说服父亲让她来抚养这头小猪的故事，传达了珍视生命、同情弱小以及勇于承担责任的中心思想。22.推理判断题。根据“Soyourdadplanstokill(杀死)itwiththeax.”可知，父亲计划用“ax斧头”杀死那头虚弱的小猪，结合选项图片提示，此处是指斧头。故选C。23.推理判断题。根据“Onherway,shecansmellthespring.”可知，在跑向猪舍的路上，Fern嗅到了春天的气息；据此可知，猪在春天出生。故选A。24.词义猜测题。根据“YougobackhomeandIwillbringthelittlethingbackwhenIcomein.I’llletyoustartraisingraisingitwithabottleofmilk,likeababy.Thenyou’llknowhowdifficultitistoraiseapig.”可知，父亲回家时，会把小东西带回来；然后Fern可以用奶瓶像婴儿