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高二英语上册月考测考试卷题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeabus
B.Walktothestation
C.Waitforthenexttrain
D.Callthetaxi答案:B
解析:对话中提到“thebusiscomingin5minutes”,但下一班火车是“in10minutes”,因此建议走路。Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Herphoneisbroken
B.Hermeetingisdelayed
C.Shelostherkeys
D.Herfriendhasn’tarrived答案:C
解析:根据语境,“Ican’tfindmykeys”表明她担心无法开门。Wheredidtheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital
B.Inarestaurant
C.Ataparty
D.Inaclassroom答案:A
解析:对话中提到“thedoctorsaidyouneedtorestforaweek”,地点应为医院。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Colleagues
D.Parentandchild答案:A
解析:对话中涉及医疗建议,说明是医生和病人之间的对话。Whatistheman’smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toaskforafavor
B.Toexpressthanks
C.Togiveawarning
D.Tomakeanapology答案:D
解析:对话中他为之前迟到道歉,并解释原因。第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Meetthemanatthestation
C.Takeawalk
D.Doherhomework答案:B
解析:对话中提到“We’llmeetatthestationat3pm”。Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Astudent
C.Adoctor
D.Ajournalist答案:D
解析:“You’llbeinterviewedtomorrow”表明他是一名记者。Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplan?
A.Hedoesn’tagree
B.He’sunsure
C.Helikesit
D.He’sindifferent答案:C
解析:他提到“Ithinkit’sagoodidea”。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Thewomanwilltravelalone
B.Theywillhavedinnertogether
C.Theywillvisitthemuseum
D.Themanwillpayforthemeal答案:D
解析:对话中明确提到“I’llpayforthemeal”。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Atrip
B.Ameeting
C.Ajob
D.Aninterview答案:A
解析:对话讨论了下周的旅行计划。第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。根据独白内容,填写以下表格中的信息(每空1分):Name__________Age__________Hometown__________Career__________Hobbies__________答案:Lily,18,Shanghai,student,readingandtraveling
解析:独白中明确提到Lilyis18yearsold,fromShanghai,studyingatauniversity,andenjoysreadingandtraveling.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读(10分)
Passage:Ajobapplicationletter
DearHiringManager,
IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistantatyourcompany.IhaverecentlygraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversitywithadegreeinBusinessAdministration.Duringmyuniversityyears,Iparticipatedinseveralmarketingcampaignsandgainedhands-onexperienceinsocialmediamanagement.Iamconfidentthatmyskillsindataanalysisandcreativitywillbeanassettoyourteam.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Ilookforwardtospeakingwithyou.
Sincerely,
LiWeiWhatdoesthewriterwanttodo?
A.Applyforajob
B.Getadegree
C.Invitethemanager
D.Writealettertohisparents答案:A
解析:文中明确说“IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistant”。WhatuniversitydidLiWeigraduatefrom?
A.TsinghuaUniversity
B.PekingUniversity
C.BeijingNormalUniversity
D.ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity答案:C
解析:文中说“IhaverecentlygraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversity”。Whatskillsisthewriterproudof?
A.Cookinganddancing
B.Writingandsinging
C.Dataanalysisandcreativity
D.Presentationandcommunication答案:C
解析:文中提到“skillsindataanalysisandcreativity”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthejob?
A.Doubtful
B.Confident
C.Fearful
D.Indifferent答案:B
解析:文中使用了“Iamconfident”表达积极态度。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Togreetthemanager
B.Torecommendacolleague
C.Toapplyforajob
D.Tothankthecompany答案:C
解析:整封信是用于应聘的。B篇:记叙文阅读(10分)
Passage:Afamilytriptothecountryside
Lastweekend,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Weleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthefarmat10a.m.MyparentsandIhelpedplantsomevegetables,whilemyyoungerbrotherenjoyedplayingwiththeanimals.Wespentthewholedayworking,andintheevening,wehadabigmealwiththefarmers.Itwasarelaxingandmeaningfulexperienceforallofus.Whatwasthepurposeofthetrip?
A.Tovisitacity
B.Tovisitafarm
C.Togoonapicnic
D.Togoshopping答案:B
解析:文中说“Wewentonatriptothecountryside”和“Wearrivedatthefarm”。Whatdidtheyoungerbrotherdoduringthetrip?
A.Hehelpedplantvegetables
B.Heworkedonthefarm
C.Heplayedwithanimals
D.Hecookeddinner答案:C
解析:文中提到“Myyoungerbrotherenjoyedplayingwiththeanimals”。Whohadabigmealwiththefarmers?
A.Theparents
B.Thefarmers
C.Thewriterandthefarmers
D.Thewholefamily答案:D
解析:文中说“Wehadabigmealwiththefarmers”。Whatemotiondoesthewriterdescribetheexperienceas?
A.Tiring
B.Relaxingandmeaningful
C.Boring
D.Confusing答案:B
解析:文中提到“Itwasarelaxingandmeaningfulexperienceforallofus”。Whendidtheyleaveforthetrip?
A.Inthemorning
B.Atnoon
C.Intheevening
D.Atnight答案:A
解析:文中说“Weleftearlyinthemorning”。C篇:说明文阅读(10分)
Passage:TheCausesofClimateChange
Climatechangeisamajorenvironmentalissuethathasbeengainingattentioninrecentyears.Itismainlycausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegases,whichtrapheatintheatmosphere.Humanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocessesarethemainsourcesofthesegases.Asaresult,globaltemperatureshaverisensignificantly.Theconsequencesincludeextremeweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection
B.Thecausesofclimatechange
C.Theeffectsofpollution
D.Thebenefitsofgreenenergy答案:B
解析:文中明确说“TheCausesofClimateChange”。Whathappenswhengreenhousegasesincrease?
A.Theycleantheair
B.Theycauseglobalwarming
C.Theyprotectanimals
D.Theyreducesealevels答案:B
解析:文中说“greenhousegasestrapheat”导致气温上升。Whatarethemainsourcesofgreenhousegasesmentioned?
A.Naturaldisasters
B.Humanactivities
C.Animalfarming
D.Forestfires答案:B
解析:文中列举了“burningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses”。Whatisoneconsequenceofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Adecreaseinrainfall
B.Ariseinsealevels
C.Anincreaseintrees
D.Areductionintemperatures答案:B
解析:文中提及“risingsealevels”。Whatdoesthewriterwanttodointhispassage?
A.Towarnpeople
B.Tocelebratenature
C.Toexplainthecauses
D.Tosuggestsolutions答案:C
解析:文中对气候变化的原因进行了说明。D篇:议论文阅读(10分)
Passage:TheBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage
Learningasecondlanguagecanhavemanybenefits.First,ithelpspeopleunderstanddifferentculturesbetter.Second,itimprovescognitiveabilitiessuchasmemoryandproblem-solving.Third,itcanincreasejobopportunities.However,somepeoplebelievethatlearningasecondlanguageistoodifficultandnotusefulfordailylife.Infact,theadvantagesofbilingualismfaroutweighthechallenges.Whatisthewriter’smainidea?
A.Learningasecondlanguageisnotuseful
B.Learningasecondlanguageisbeneficial
C.Learningasecondlanguageisdifficult
D.Learningasecondlanguageisunnecessary答案:B
解析:文章开头提及“Learningasecondlanguagecanhavemanybenefits”,主旨是支持学习语言的好处。Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?
A.Itmakespeoplemoreimpatient
B.Itimprovesmemoryandproblem-solving
C.Itreducessocialinteraction
D.Itincreasesconfusion答案:B
解析:文中说“itimprovescognitiveabilitiessuchasmemoryandproblem-solving”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Neutral
B.Opposed
C.Supportive
D.Indifferent答案:C
解析:文中说“theadvantagesofbilingualismfaroutweighthechallenges”,表达支持态度。Whydosomepeoplethinkitishardtolearnasecondlanguage?
A.Becauseoftimeconstraints
B.Becauseit’snotnecessary
C.Becauseofthedifficulty
D.Becausetheydon’twanttolearn答案:C
解析:文中提到“somepeoplebelievethatlearningasecondlanguageistoodifficult”。Whatdoesthewritersuggestaboutthechallengesoflearningasecondlanguage?
A.Theyshouldbeavoided
B.Theyarenotworthit
C.Theyarenotimportant
D.Theyareoutweighedbythebenefits答案:D
解析:文中说“theadvantagesofbilingualismfaroutweighthechallenges”。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:ReadingforGrowth
Readingisapowerfultoolthatcangreatlycontributetopersonalgrowth.Itnotonlyexpandsourknowledgebutalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.31.____
Whenweread,weareexposedtodifferentperspectives,whichcanbroadenourminds.32.____
Inaddition,readingcanimproveourlanguageskillsandvocabulary.33.____
Inconclusion,readingisnotjustahobbybutanessentialpartoflife.34.____
Itisimportanttoreadwidelyanddeeplytogainmaximumbenefits.35.____选项:
A.Italsoleadstobetterconcentration.
B.Therefore,itisworththetimeandeffort.
C.Bookscanbeasourceofinspiration.
D.Readingcanhelpusmakebetterdecisions.
E.Itaidsindevelopingcriticalthinking.
F.Asaresult,webecomemoreopen-minded.
G.Thismeansweshouldreadeveryday.答案:
31.F
32.E
33.C
34.B
35.G解析:
31.与前句“whichcanbroadenourminds”呼应,后一句提到“differentperspectives”,说明阅读增强了开放思维,故选F。
32.“helpsusunderstandtheworldbetter”后宜接结论类句,E“developingcriticalthinking”是对前文思维拓展的具体说明。
33.“bookscanbeasourceofinspiration”是对阅读带来益处的补充说明,与“improveourlanguageskills”并列。
34.为结论句,需简洁有力,B“itisworththetimeandeffort”适合此处。
35.“readeveryday”是合理建议,与前文“readwidelyanddeeply”并列。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Passage:
Thepandemichaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasforcedustostayathomeandavoid36withothers.However,contrarytowhatmanypeoplethink,ithasalsogivenusachancetoreflectonourhabitsandvalues.Somepeoplehavestartedto37moretimewiththeirfamiliesandlesswiththeirwork.Othershaverealizedtheimportanceof38health.Moreover,somecompanieshavetakenthisperiodto39theironlineplatformstoofferbetterservices.40thereweremanychallenges,itisstillpossibletofindpositiveaspects.A.contact
B.dialogue
C.experience
D.communication答案:A
解析:与“stayathome”对应,“avoidcontactwithothers”是上下文逻辑。A.spend
B.take
C.waste
D.use答案:A
解析:“spendmoretimewithfamily”是常见搭配。A.maintaining
B.keeping
C.practicing
D.protecting答案:A
解析:“maintaininghealth”是固定搭配,符合上下文。A.develop
B.improve
C.create
D.build答案:B
解析:“improvetheironlineplatforms”是合理动词搭配。A.Despite
B.Although
C.Though
D.Because答案:A
解析:“Despitethereweremanychallenges”为常见结构,符合语法规则。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Passage:
Theteacher(1)___(say)thatthestudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontothegrammarrules.(2)___(some)ofthemdoubtedthatitwasnecessary.However,theteacher(3)___(explain)thatgrammar(4)___(help)inunderstandingthestructureofthelanguage.(5)___(If)theyignoregrammar,itwouldbedifficulttowrite(6)___(clear).Therefore,thestudents(7)___(realize)thatgrammarisimportant.答案:
1.said
2.Some
3.explained
4.helps
5.If
6.clearly
7.realized解析:
1.根据前文“teacher”后面是过去时,故用said。
2.“someofthem”是固定表达。
3.“theteacherexplained”表示过去动作。
4.“grammarhelps”主谓一致,主语为单数,动词用helps。
5.“iftheyignore”是条件状语从句引导词。
6.“writeclearly”是常用表达,修饰write。
7.过去时,studentsrealized。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
Originaltext:
Theuniversitywillhasanewrulenextmonth,thatallstudentsmustwearmasksintheclassroom.Ithinkitisagooddecision,becauseitcanpreventfromspreadingdisease.Inaddition,itcanimprovestudents’focusbyreducingthenoise.However,somestudentsmightfeeluncomfortableforwearingthemallday.Despitethis,Iagreewiththeuniversity’spolicy.答案:
Theuniversitywillhaveanewrulenextmonth,thatallstudentsmustwearmasksintheclassroom.Ithinkitisagooddecision,becauseitcanpreventthespreadofdisease.Inaddition,itcanimprovestudents’focusbyreducingthenoise.However,somestudentsmightfeeluncomfortablewhenwearingthemallday.Despitethis,Iagreewiththeuniversity’spolicy.解析:
1.“willhas”改为“willhave”,主谓一致。
2.“preventfromspreadingdisease”改为“preventthespreadofdisease”省略from。
3.“forwearingthem”改为“whenwearingthem”,介词搭配错误。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
Prompt:Writeacomposit
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