广州英语四级试卷及答案

广州英语四级试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________广州英语四级试卷（中等级别）总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassagebelow?A.Todescribeahistoricalevent.B.Topersuadereaderstoadoptanewlifestyle.C.Toexplainthebenefitsofrenewableenergy.D.Tocriticizetheuseoffossilfuels.2.Theword"ambitious"inthesentence"Sheisanambitiousstudentwhoalwaysstrivesforexcellence"mostcloselymeans:A.LazyB.TalentedC.DeterminedD.Shy3.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.15thofJune,2023B.June15th,2023C.2023,June15thD.2023/06/154.Inthesentence"Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsglobally,"theunderlinedword"operations"refersto:A.EmployeesB.BusinessactivitiesC.EquipmentD.Finances5.Whatisthebesttitleforthefollowingpassage:"TheImportanceofReading"?A.MyFavoriteBookB.HowtoWriteaBookC.WhyReadingisEssentialD.TheHistoryofLibraries6.Theword"suddenly"inthesentence"Suddenly,thepowerwentoff"indicates:A.AchangeintimeB.AstrongemotionC.AplannedeventD.Aslowprocess7.Whichofthefollowingisaformalwaytosay"Iwilldoitlater"?A.I'llgettoitlater.B.Iwilldoitassoonaspossible.C.Imightdoitlater.D.Iwilldelayit.8.Theword"unique"inthesentence"Themuseumhasauniquecollectionofartifacts"means:A.OrdinaryB.RareC.CommonD.Expensive9.Inthesentence"TheteacheraskedthestudentstosubmittheirassignmentsbyFriday,"whatisthepassivevoiceform?A.Thestudentsaresubmittingtheirassignments.B.Theirassignmentswillbesubmitted.C.Theassignmentsshouldbesubmitted.D.Thestudentsmustsubmittheirassignments.10.Theword"persistent"inthesentence"Heispersistentinhiseffortstoachievehisgoals"means:A.GivingupeasilyB.TryingrepeatedlyC.BeinglazyD.Beinglucky二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingfor______tojoinitsmarketingteam.2.Shehaslivedin广州for______years.3.Themeetingwillstartat______o'clockthisafternoon.4.Weneedtofinishtheprojectby______Friday.5.Hisfavorite______isreadingnovels.6.Theweatherinautumnisusually______andcool.7.Themuseum______openat9AMeveryday.8.Heis______inlearningnewlanguages.9.Thetrainwillarriveat______stationin30minutes.10.Thebookis______interesting;Icouldn'tputitdown.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."IhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears"meansthesameas"IstartedstudyingEnglishfiveyearsago."()2.Theword"bureaucracy"referstoasystemofrulesandprocedures.()3."Thecatissleepingonthecouch"isanexampleofacommand.()4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.()5."Iamgoingtotravelnextmonth"isafutureplan.()6.Theword"vague"meansunclearorimprecise.()7."TheconferencewillbeheldinTokyo"isastatement,notaquestion.()8.Theword"eloquent"describessomeonewhospeaksorwriteswell.()9."Thebookwaspublishedin2020"isinthepasttense.()10.Theword"frustrated"meanshappyandsatisfied.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionwordsinwriting?3.Howdoesthepassivevoicechangethemeaningofasentence?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteamcompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule."2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都锻炼身体。"【试卷末尾附标准答案及解析】一、单选题答案1.C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B二、填空题答案1.candidates2.ten3.three4.this5.hobby6.mild7.opens8.passionate9.thenearest10.extremely三、判断题答案1.×2.√3.×4.×5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×四、简答题解析1.Differencebetween"affect"and"effect":-"Affect"isaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorchangesomething(e.g.,"Theweatheraffectsourmood").-"Effect"isanounmeaningtheresultofanaction(e.g.,"Theeffectofthemedicinewasimmediate").2.Purposeoftransitionwords:-Theyconnectideassmoothly(e.g.,"however,""therefore").-Theyshowrelationshipsbetweensentences(e.g.,time,contrast,cause).3.Howthepassivevoicechangesmeaning:-Focusesonthereceiveroftheactio