青海省大通县某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中检测英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1青海省大通县某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中检测英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWatchingmoviesisoneofthebestwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Herearesomeofourrecommendations.RomaRomaisabeautifullyshotfilmthatfocusesonMexicansocietyfromafemaleperspective(视角).Ittellsthestoryofayoungwomanwhousedtoworkforthefamilyofthefilm’sdirector,AlfonsoCuarón,whenhewasachild.It’saverypersonalstorythatexplorestherelationshipbetweenthelowerandupperclassesinLatinAmerica,whichhasremainedthesameforalongtime.ThismovieisverysuitableforaSpanishlearner.ParasiteThisisthefirstforeign-languagefilmtoeverwinanOscarforBestPicture.DirectedandwrittenbySouthKoreanfilmmakersBongJoon-ho,thisdeeplyunsettlinganddarklyfunnymovietellsthestoryofalower-classboywhogetsajobasaprivateteacherforawealthyfamily.TheploteventuallytakesadarkturnandbecomesasharpcriticismofclassdifferencesandthepowerofthewealthyinSouthKorea.Pan’sLabyrinthSetinpost-warSpain,themovieshowsayounggirlwithanactiveimagination.Sheisstrugglingtoadapttolifewithhernewstepfather.Partfantasy,partrealism,Pan’sLabyrinthisnotwhatyouexpect.You’retransportedwiththegirltoalandofherownmakingthatismagical,terrifyingandunforgettable.Thismoviewillstaywithyouforweeksafteryouwatchit.TheSecretoftheGrainDirectedbyAbdellatifKechiche,itfollowsashipyardworkerfromanimmigrantArabcommunityintheFrenchportofSète.Afterbeinglaidoff,hedecidestoopenarestaurant.ItdeliversveryinsightfulcommentsonthefoodandpoliticsofthefamilyinFrance.21.Romaisoriginallyshotin________.A.Spanish B.English C.French D.Korean22.WhichmoviehasbeenawardedanOscarforBestPicture?A.Roma. B.Pan’sLabyrinth.C.Parasite. D.TheSecretoftheGrain.23.Whatdothelasttwomovieshaveincommon?A.Theyarebasedonthedirectors’personallives.B.Theyarewrittenfromafemale’sperspective.C.Theyfocusonthesharpdifferencesofclasses.D.Theyexplorethecomplexfamilyrelationships.BKathyHoteacheshighschoolinsideLucilePackardChildren’sHospitalStanford(LPCH).“SometimesIdon’tlikesayingthatI’mateacher,”saysHo.“Peoplegetintheirmindsanideaofwhatteachersdo,butthat’snotreallywhatitishere.”“Here”isroom386,whereeachyear,about500LPCHpatientsalsobecomestudents.Thehospitalschoolisfreeofparents,doctors,andmedicalprocedures.It’saplaceoflearning.AbouthalfofHo’sstudentsstayforaweekorless;othersarethereformorethanayear.MostofHo’sstudentswillrecover,whichmeansthatpreparingthemtoreturntoschoolisanincreasinglyimportantcomponentofcare.Still,inroom386,academicsdon’tcomefirst.Physicalhealthandmentalhealtharethepriority.“Ifyou’rescaredaboutsomethingandthinkingonlyaboutthat,there’snowayyou’regoingtobeabletolearn,”Hosays.“I’macoach,anadviser,andacomforter,andthat’swhatitmeanstobeahospitalteacher.”Thereareupto30studentsatanygiventimeinHo’sclass.Shegenerallyworkswiththeirregularteacherstogetlessonsandtestsbeingusedattheirhomeschools.Someteachersdon’tgivethekidsanyassignments;theyexpresssympathyinstead.“Ifeellikeitisadisservicetothekids,”Hosays.“Theythinktheirteachersdon’tcareabouttheirschoolwork.”Horecognizesthepsychologicalbenefitofhelpingkidskeepupwiththeirpeers(同龄人)outsidethehospital.“Iactuallythinkthemedicineisonlyasmallpieceforsomeproblems,”saysJulieGood,directorofpainmanagementservicesatLPCH.“It’saboutproblem-solvingaroundwhatitmeanstohaveafulllife.Thosekidshavedreams.Schoolcankeepthosedreamsalivebygivingkidsawaytolearnandgrow.”24.WhodoesHoteachatLPCH?A.Sickchildren. B.Youngnurses.C.Medicalstudents. D.Patients’parents.25.WhatisacharacteristicofHo’sjob?A.Prioritizingacademics. B.Encouraginginnovation.C.Treatingvariousdiseases. D.Playingmultipleroles.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?A.Offeringregularlessons. B.Payingextraattention.C.Assigningnoschoolwork. D.Showingnosympathy.27.HowdoesthehospitalschoolbenefitthestudentsaccordingtoGood?A.Iteasespeerpressure. B.Ithelpsthemliveinhope.C.Itfreesthemfromaches. D.Itentertainsthemwithstories.CWhenSonjaDetrinidadopenedheronlineshopsellinghouseplants,shedidn’thavehighhopesforit.Buttheoppositehappened:Shewasflooded,shippingout1,200ordersinJuneof2020alone.Inthepastyear,Detrinidadsentoutmorethan70,000plants.Hersuccessisjustoneexampleofincreasedtimeathomeleadingtoanexplosioninthehouseplantindustry.“Plantsareinfashionrightnow,”saysDr.MelindaKnuth,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofFlorida.“Peoplewholiveinplant-richenvironmentsreportahigherlifesatisfactionrating,”shesays.“Addingmorenaturetoourenvironmentcanchangeourmoodandhowwethink.”Plantscanimproveourstateofmindinafewwaysbutthebiggestisbydecreasingourlevelofcortisol,thestresshormone(激素)inourbody.“Studentswhoarearoundplantsperformbetteracademicallythanstudentswhoareinaclassroomwithoutplants,”saysKnuth.“Thisproductivityalsotranslatesintotheworkplaceforadults.Ourstudyshowedthattherewasa30%decreaseinsickleaveforpeoplewhowereinplant-richworkplaces.”Ifyou’reamongthegroupsofpeoplewhoareenjoyingthementalandphysicalhealthbenefitsofsurroundingyourselfwithplants,don’tbeatyourselfupifone(orafew!)doesn’tmakeit.“Doctorspracticemedicineandlawyerspracticelawandyoushouldallowyourselfthepracticeittakestosustainaplant.Tendingtoplantsisanexerciseinpatienceandlearning.Beinvestedintakingcareofit,butifitdies,gogetanotherone,”Detrinidadsays.28.HowwasDetrinidad’sbusinesswhenitstarted?A.Itfacedtoughcompetition. B.Itsufferedagreatloss.C.Itgotlotsoffinancialsupport. D.Itwentsurprisinglywell.29.WhatisoneofKnuth’sfindingsaboutplants?A.Theyappealmoretostudents. B.Theypurifytheenvironment.C.Theyraisethecortisollevel. D.Theyenhanceproductivity.30.WhatdoesDetrinidadtrytoexplainbymentioningdoctorsandlawyers?A.Thenecessityofsocialskills. B.Themeaningofsustainability.C.Theimportanceofrepeatedefforts. D.Thevalueofprofessionalopinions.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TimetoReplaceHouseplants B.PlantsBoostYourMoodC.TipsonChoosingHouseplants D.PlantsBrightenYourHomeDDoesyoursouldiealittleeverytimeyouthrowawayunusedfood?Minedoes.MaybethatfeelingcomesfromgrowingupinSouthAfrica,wherethephrase“therearechildrenstarvinginAfrica”wasmoreofanuncomfortablereminderoffactthanaprayeratdinnertime.Foodwasteisagrowingconcernintherestaurant,supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.Fromtechnologicalsolutionstoeducationalcampaigns,foodproducersandsellersarelookingforwaystousemoreofwhatwe’realreadygrowing.Butlastmonth,onepopularNewYorkCityrestauranttriedadifferentway:Itchangeditsmenutoexclusively(专门)offerfoodthatwouldotherwisebethrownaway.FortwoweeksinMarch,GreenwichVillage’sBlueHillrestaurantwasrenamedwastED,andserveditemslikefriedskatecartilage,ajuicepulpburger,andadumpsterdiver’svegetablesalad.Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawarenessregardingfoodwaste.AstudybytheFoodWasteAlliancedeterminedthattheaveragerestaurantgenerates33poundsoffoodwasteforevery$1,000inrevenue(收入),andofthatwasteonly15.7%isdonatedorrecycled.Upto84.3%issimplythrownout.RestaurantslikeSilointheUKhaveexperimentedwithzero-wastesystems,butwastEDtooktheconcepttoitslogicalconclusion.ItshouldbenotedthatnoneoftheitemsonwastED’smenuwastechnicallymadefromgarbage.Instead,alltheingredients(配料)usedwereexamplesofmeatcutsandproducethatmostrestaurantswouldneverconsiderserving.Thingslikekaleribs,fishcollars,rejectedsweetpotatoes,andcucumberbuttswereallre-appropriatedand,withthehelpofanumberofgoodchefs,turnedintoexcellentcuisine.ThoughwastEDreceivedenthusiasticreviews,itwasdesignedfromthestartasashort-livedexperiment;BlueHillhassincereturnedtoitsregularmenu.Nevertheless,itservesasareminderthattherearemanywaystoaddressproblemsofsustainability,andthatyoucanmakeanamazingmealoutofalmostanything.32.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’searlylife?A.Hewitnessedfoodshortage. B.Heenjoyedthelocalcuisine.C.HedonatedfoodtoAfricans. D.Hehelpedtocookathome.33.WhydidBlueHillcarryouttheexperiment?A.Tocustomizedishesforguests. B.Tomakethepublicawareoffoodwaste.C.Totestafoodprocessingmethod. D.ToimprovetheUK’szero-wastesystems.34.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Whytheingredientswereused. B.Whichdisheswerebestliked.C.Whatthedishesweremadeof. D.Wheretheingredientswerebought.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutwastED?A.Ithasendedasplanned. B.Itiscreatingnewjobs.C.Ithasregainedpopularity. D.Itiscriticizedbytopchefs.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tenyearsago,JakeFreedranoutofgasandwasstuckoutsideofYuma,Arizonaonasummernight.___36___.Hewassurprisedhowquicklyhegotthereandhoweffortlessitwas!___37___.Thistime,hewantstosettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelongestdistancetraveledbyskateboard.Sinceleavinghishomestatefiveweeksago,hehasalreadycovered1,400miles.Buttobeattherecord,hestillhasmorethan6,000milestogo.ThecurrentrecordisheldbyRobertThompson,aNewZealanderwhocovered7,555milesonaskateboardfromSwitzerlandtoShanghaiin2008.___38___.Hehopestocompletehisownjourneyinfivemonthsorless.Guinnessrequireshimtokeepdetailedrecordsofhistrip.Hewearsasatellitetrackeronhisback,carriestwonotebooks(oneforhismilesandtheotherforwitnesses)andsavesthereceiptsfromeverypurchasemadealongtheway.___39___.Ontopofhisrecording-keeping,Freedaveragesroughly50milesperdayonhisboard.Whenaskedwhatwerethemainchallenges,hesaid,“Thehardestpartofthecross-countrytrekisnotthetrafficorthebadweather.___40___.Alotoftimes,Ifelttooboredandwantedtogiveup.”A.ItistheboredomB.IhavetofocusononepushatatimeC.Tenyearslater,theArizonanativeisbackontheroadD.Additionally,hemusttakeatwo-minutevideoeveryhourE.Tobeathim,Freedhasplannedajourneyofmorethan8,000milesF.Withoutanyotheroptions,hepulledouthisskateboardandrodeintothetownG.Whenhereallywantedtogiveup,hewouldthinkaboutthepeoplesupportinghim第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FifteenpeoplejustcompletedascientificexperimentinadarkcaveonSaturday.Theysaidthattimeseemedtopassmore____41____whentheylivedinthecavewithoutclocksandnaturallight.For40daysand40nights,the____42____livedinthecaveaspartoftheDeepTimeproject.Therewasno____43____inside.Theparticipantshadno____44____withtheoutsideworld;nocommunicationswithfriendsorfamily.They____45____theirbiologicalclockstoknowwhentowakeupandgotosleep.Theycountedtheirdaysnotinhoursbutin____46____cycles.Scientists____47____the15members’sleeppatterns,socialinteractionsandbehavioralreactionsthroughsensorstobetterunderstandhowpeople____48____extremechangesinlivingconditionsandenvironments.Asexpected,thoseinthecave____49____theirsenseoftime.“40days!Itwasareal____50____,”saidJohanFrançois,37,oneofthemembers,“IthoughtIjustwalkedintothecave30daysago.”Althoughtheylookedvisiblytired,two-thirdsexpressedadesiretoremainundergroundabit____51____.“Withnodailyresponsibilitiesandnochildrenaround,Icouldtrytoprofitfromthe____52____momentwithouteverthinkingaboutwhatwillhappeninonehour,intwohours,”said33-year-oldMarinaLancon,oneofthesevenfemalemembersinthe____53____.“Iwillnotturnonmysmartphoneforafewmoredaystoavoidatoo____54____returntoreallife.”AlthoughMarinaLanconenjoyedthepeacefullifeinthedarkcave,shesaidshewas____55____tofeelthewindblowingonherfaceandhearthebirdssinginthetreesagain.41.A.wastefully B.slowly C.harmfully D.noticeably42.A.group B.police C.family D.class43.A.food B.air C.sunlight D.water44.A.competition B.cooperation C.argument D.contact45.A.followed B.changed C.repaired D.protected46.A.dream B.sleep C.breath D.digestion47.A.disturbed B.controlled C.monitored D.ignored48.A.relyon B.focuson C.referto D.adaptto49.A.disliked B.needed C.lost D.forgot50.A.challenge B.surprise C.duty D.test51.A.healthier B.happier C.stronger D.longer52.A.present B.terrible C.tiring D.critical53.A.lab B.experiment C.office D.hospital54.A.late B.short C.predictable D.quick55.A.unwilling B.unlucky C.excited D.regretful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RecentlyIdinedata“darkrestaurant”,___56___peopleeatincompletedarkness,___57___(serve)byblindstaff.Iwantedtounderstandtheexperienceofbeingblind,andIthought___58___(eat)wouldbethemostdifficultactivity.Itwasadifficultmeal.Becausewecouldn’tseewhereanythingwas,myfriendandIknockedoverglassesand___59___(drop)food.Mysensesoftasteandsmellbecamemoresensitive,andIatemuchmore___60___(slow).Pouringwaterwasverydifficult,plusIkeptdrinkingfrommyfriend’sglass.Afterfailingtopickupanyfoodwithafork,Idecidedtousemyhands.Ireacheddown,expectingrice___61___vegetables,butinsteadIstuckmyhandintoabowlofwarm,thicksoup.“It’sbesttouseaspoonforthiscourse,”thewaitersaidintomyear,helpfullybutmuchtoolate.Evenusingaspoon,mostof___62___soupendeduponmyshirt.Ifeltembarrassed,eventhoughnoonecouldseeme.Ourwaiteradvisedus___63___(lift)theplatesandbowlsclosetoourfaces.However,Istilllefttherestaurantwithasenseof___64___(hungry),thoughIwasmuchmoreawareofthe___65___(challenge)thatblindpeopleface.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，你所在的城市将举办一场国际乒乓球比赛，正在招募志愿者。请你给相关负责人Mr.Smith写一封申请信，内容包括：1.自身优势；2.期待回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Don’tyouneedtomakeanyplansforthephysicsassignment?”askedLeoonMondaymorning,lookingatherdeskmateLuna.“Notatall.I’llcompleteitanyway,”Lunarepliedconfidently.“I’malwaysluckyenoughtohitthedeadline.”Luna’sprocrastination(拖延)instudiesoddlyturnedintosomethingshefeltproudof.Nomatterwhattheassignmentwas,she’dwaituntilthedaybeforethedeadline,usuallymidnight,tostarttoworkonit.Eachtime,shestayeduplateandrushedtohanditinjustbeforethelastminuteofthedeadline.Thistimecamethe10labreportwithdataanalysisthatneededtobesubmittedinprintby8:00amnextMonday.Thenewphysicsteacherwasstrict.Heissuedawarninginadvance:Ifanyonefailedtohanditinontime,heorshewouldhavetoretakethecourse.Noexception.“Youcan’tputitoffuntilthemidnightthistime,Luna,”s