冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析

冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解，根据文章内容回答问题。Amy:Wheredoesyourmotherwork?WuYifan:Sheworksinaschool.Amy:Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Ateacheroraheadteacher?WuYifan:Sheisaheadteacher.Amy:Cool!Howdoesshegotoworkeveryday?WuYifan:Shegoestoworkonfoot.Amy:Whatdoyouwanttobe?Aheadteacher?WuYifan:No.Iwanttobeapilot.Whataboutyou?Amy:I'mgoingtobeascientist.WuYifan:Great!（1）WhatdoesWuYifan'smotherdo?（2）WheredoesWuYifan'smotherwork?（3）DoesWuYifan'smothergotoworkbybike?（4）WhatdoesWuYifanwanttobe?（5）IsAmygoingtobeascientist?【答案】（1）Sheisaheadteacher.（2）Sheworksinaschool.（3）No,shedoesn't.（4）Hewantstobeapilot.（5）Yes,sheis.【解析】【分析】(1)

通过文章中的“Sheisaheadteacher.（她是一名校长。）”，我们可以知道“吴一凡的妈妈是一名校长。”，因此本题填写“Sheisaheadteacher.”(2)通过文章中的“Sheworksinaschool.（她在学校里工作。）”，我们可以知道“吴一凡的妈妈在学校里工作。”，因此本题填写“Sheworksinaschool.”(3)通过文章中的“Shegoestoworkonfoot.（她走路去上班。）”，我们可以知道“吴一凡的妈妈并不是骑自行车去上班。”，因此本题填写“No,shedoesn't.”

(4)

通过文章中的“Iwanttobeapilot.（我想成为一名飞行员。）”，我们可以知道“吴一凡想成为一名飞行员。”，因此本题填写“Hewantstobeapilot.”(5)

通过文章中的“I'mgoingtobeascientist.（我打算成为一名科学家。）”，我们可以知道“艾米打算成为一名科学家。”，因此本题填写“Yes,sheis.”。2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

InChina,therearemanychildren.Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan't.Theyhavenobooks.Theyhavenopencils.Theyhavenomoney.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork.Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.Wecangivethepoorchildrenourlove.Let'sgotoschooltogether.Don'tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.（1）Somechildrencan'tgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor（2）Thepoorchildrendon'tlikeschool.（3）AllthechildreninChinaareathomeoratwork.（4）ProjectHopecanhelpthepoorchildren.（5）Allthechildrenhaveonebigfamily—China.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍贫困儿童们的情况。（1）细节阅读，根Somechildrencangotoschool,butsomecan't.Theyareverypoor(贫穷).得知他们不能去上学因为贫穷，故答案为：正确。（2）细节阅读，根据Theywanttogotoschoolverymuch.得知贫穷儿童很想去上学，故答案为：错误。（3）细节阅读，根据Theyareverypoor(贫穷).Theyareathomeoratwork.得知贫穷儿童在家或者打工，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据IthinkwecanhelpthemthroughProjectHope(希望工程).Wecangivethempencils,books,andmoney.得知希望工程能帮助这些贫困儿童，故答案为：正确。（5）细节阅读，根据Let'sgotoschooltogether.Don'tforgetthatweareinonefamily—China.得知所有儿童拥有一个大家庭--中国，故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Amyisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,sheisgoingtovisitherauntwithherparents.TheyaregoingtohaveabigdinnerandwatchTVtogether.Intheevening,theyaregoingtoseeafilm.OnSundaymorning,sheisgoingtodoherhomework.Intheafternoon,sheisgoingtoclimbmountainswithherfriends.Thatwillbeverynice!

（1）Amywillhaveabusybuthappyweekend.（2）Amyisgoingtovisithergrandparents.（3）AmyisgoingtodoherhomeworkonSunday.（4）AmyisgoingtoseeafilmonSaturdaymorning.（5）Amyisgoingtoclimbmountainswithherfriends.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：主人公Amy将有一个忙碌的周末，以及介绍Amy打算做的具体事情。（1）Amy将有一个忙碌但快乐的周末。根据原文Amyisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.可知，Amy的周末很忙碌，并没有表现很快乐。故答案为：错误。（2）Amy将拜访她的祖父母。根据原文sheisgoingtovisitherauntwithherparents.可知，她将和父母一起拜访她的阿姨。故答案为：错误。（3）Amy将在星期日做她的家庭作业。根据原文OnSundaymorning,sheisgoingtodoherhomework.可知，她打算星期天早上做作业。故答案为：正确。（4）Amy星期六早上将去看电影。根据原文Intheevening,theyaregoingtoseeafilm.可知，她在晚上去看电影。故答案为：错误。（5）Amy将和她的朋友去爬山。根据原文sheisgoingtoclimbmountainswithherfriends.可知，她要和朋友一起去爬山。故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解。注意理解文章大意，在文中寻找关键句子进行判断。4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It'sSaturdaytoday.It'sasunnyday.MrZhengisgoingtothepark.He'sgoingtoplaycardswithMrChangthere.MsZhengandMrsChangaren'tgoingtothepark.Theyaregoingtogoshopping.TomorrowisMsZheng'sdaughter'sbirthday.She'sgoingtobuyanewbagforher.ButMrsChangisn'tgoingtobuyabag.She'sgoingtobuyanewdressforherself.（1）It'sSundaytoday.（2）MrZhengandMrChangaregoingtothepark.（3）MrsZhengisn'tgoingtothepark.（4）MrsChangisgoingtogoshoppingwithMrsZheng.（5）MrsZhengisn'tgoingtobuyabag.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六郑先生和常先生将去公园打牌，郑夫人和常夫人打算去购物，他们将为郑夫人女儿的生日买礼物。（1）句意：今天是星期日。根据It'sSaturdaytoday.可知今天是星期六，故答案为错误。（2）句意：郑先生和常先生要去公园。根据MrZhengisgoingtothepark.He'sgoingtoplaycardswithMrChangthere.可知郑先生和常先生要去公园打牌，故答案为正确。（3）句意：郑夫人不打算去公园。根据MsZhengandMrsChangaren'tgoingtothepark.可知郑夫人不打算去公园，故答案为正确。（4）句意：常夫人打算和郑太太去购物。根据Theyaregoingtogoshopping.可知他们打算去购物，故答案为正确。（5）句意：郑夫人不打算买一个包。根据TomorrowisMsZheng'sdaughter'sbirthday.She'sgoingtobuyanewbagforher.可知郑夫人打算买一个书包为她的女儿，故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

MynameisWangHua.Ihaveanewfriend.HernameisLinlin.ShelivesinNewYork.Linliniselevenyears.Shelikesplayingping-pong.Myhobbyisplayingping-pong,too.Sheoftengoesgoestoschoolbybus.Hermotherisadoctor.Shegoestoworkonfoot.Herfatherisateacher.Hegoestoworkbycar.EveryeveningLinlindoesherhomework.HermotherwatchesTVandherfatherreadsnewspaper.LinlinwillcometoChinasoon.SheisintheUKnow.（1）LinlinisaChinesegirl.（2）Linlin'sfatherisadoctor.（3）Linlin'sfatherreadsnew