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人教版初二下册英语月考题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C中选择正确答案。
对话1:
M:Whatdidyoudoonvacation?
W:Iwenttothebeach.Itwasreallyfun.
Q:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
A.Thebeach.
B.Thepark.
C.Themountains.答案:A
解析:根据对话内容,女人说“Iwenttothebeach”,所以答案选A。对话2:
M:Howoftendoyouexercise?
W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.
Q:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Everyday.
B.Sometimes.
C.Threetimesaweek.答案:C
解析:对话中明确说明“Iexercisethreetimesaweek”,所以答案选C。对话3:
M:Whichmovietheaterdoyoulikebest?
W:Ithinktheoneneartheschoolisthebest.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovietheaterneartheschool?
A.It’stheworst.
B.It’sthebest.
C.It’snotgood.答案:B
解析:对话中明确表达“Ithinktheoneneartheschoolisthebest”,所以答案选B。对话4:
M:Couldyoupleasehelpme?
W:Sure,whatdoyouneed?
Q:Whatdidthewomansay?
A.No,Ican’t.
B.Sure,whatdoyouneed?
C.Idon’tknow.答案:B
解析:对话中女人直接表达“Sure,whatdoyouneed?”,所以答案选B。对话5:
M:Whatwereyoudoingat8o’clocklastnight?
W:Iwaswatchingamovie.
Q:Whatwasthewomandoingat8o’clocklastnight?
A.Shewasstudying.
B.Shewaswatchingamovie.
C.Shewasplayingfootball.答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“Iwaswatchingamovie”,所以答案选B。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听一段长对话,回答问题。
对话:
W:Hi,Tom.Haveyouevervolunteered?
M:Notreally.Whatdoyoumean?
W:Imean,haveyoueverhelpedotherswithoutbeingpaid?
M:Yes,Ihave.Ihelpedcleanuptheparklastmonth.Itwasgreat.
W:Thatsoundsnice.Whatdidyoudo?
M:Ipickeduptrashandplantedsometrees.
W:Whatdidyoulearnfromit?
M:Ilearnedtheimportanceofhelpingothersandprotectingtheenvironment.问题1:WhatdidTomdolastmonth?
A.Hecleanedupthepark.
B.Heplantedtrees.
C.BothAandB.答案:C
解析:对话中Tom提到“Ihelpedcleanupthepark…plantedsometrees.”,因此选C。问题2:WhatdidTomlearnfromtheactivity?
A.Helearnedtheimportanceofhelpingothers.
B.Helearnedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
C.BothAandB.答案:C
解析:对话中Tom说“Ilearnedtheimportanceofhelpingothersandprotectingtheenvironment.”,所以选C。问题3:WhatdidthewomanaskTom?
A.Whetherhehadevervolunteered.
B.Whetherhehadeverhelpedotherswithoutbeingpaid.
C.BothAandB.答案:C
解析:对话中女人两次提问,分别问“volunteered”和“helpedwithoutbeingpaid”,因此选C。问题4:Whatistheactivityabout?
A.Cleaningupthepark.
B.Plantingtrees.
C.BothAandB.答案:C
解析:对话中Tom提到两项活动:“cleanupthepark”和“plantedsometrees”,因此选C。问题5:WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutTom’sactivity?
A.Shethinksit’sgreat.
B.Shethinksit’snotimportant.
C.Shethinksit’sterrible.答案:A
解析:对话中女人说“Thatsoundsnice.”表明她对这事持肯定态度,因此选A。3、听短文填空(10分)
请根据所听短文内容,填写所缺单词或短语。
短文:
Lastweek,myfamilywentonavacation.Wetraveledtothecountryside.Itwasawonderfultrip.Momcookeddeliciousfood,andDadhelpeduswiththeluggage.Iwenthikingandsawmanybeautifulflowers.Mybrothertriedtotakeaphoto,buthefell.Hewashurt,sowehadtogotothehospital.Thedoctorsaidheshouldrestforafewdays.填空:
1.Lastweek,myfamilywentona______.
2.Wetraveledtothe______country.
3.Itwasa______trip.
4.Momcooked______food.
5.Iwenthikingandsawmanybeautiful______.
6.Mybrothertriedtotakeaphoto,buthe______.
7.Hewashurt,sowehadtogotothe______.
8.Thedoctorsaidheshould______forafewdays.答案:1.vacation2.countryside3.wonderful4.delicious5.flowers
6.fell7.hospital8.rest
解析:根据短文内容如实填写,每空1分。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择最佳答案填空。I______tothemovieslastweekend.
A.go
B.went
C.havegone
答案:B
解析:表示过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时,选B。She______theTVeveryevening.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
答案:B
解析:主语是第三人称单数,动词应加“s”,选B。Thisbookis______thanthatone.
A.interesting
B.moreinteresting
C.mostinteresting
答案:B
解析:比较级用于两者之间,选B。What’sthe______movietheaterintown?
A.better
B.best
C.good
答案:B
解析:形容词最高级用于三者或以上比较,选B。______youhelpmewithmyhomework?
A.Can
B.Could
C.Should
答案:B
解析:表示礼貌请求,使用“could”,选B。WhenIwaswalkinginthepark,it______.
A.startedtorain
B.startstorain
C.startsraining
答案:A
解析:过去进行时搭配一般过去时,选A。Iwanttogoto______.
A.university
B.universityof
C.theuniversity
答案:A
解析:wanttogoto表示想去某地,使用“university”直接,选A。ShehasbeentoParis______.
A.twotime
B.twotimes
C.twice
答案:C
解析:表示两次,用“twice”,选C。Iusedto______late,butnowIgotobedearly.
A.stayup
B.stayups
C.staysup
答案:A
解析:usedto后接动词原形,选A。Thedoctortoldhim______moreexercise.
A.do
B.does
C.todo
答案:C
解析:tellsbtodosth是固定搭配,选C。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读短文,选择最佳答案填空。
I’mgoingtobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.Myfatherisadoctor,too.Heworksinahospital.Iwanttohelppeoplelikehim.Igotothelibraryeveryday1Icanlearnmoreaboutmedicine.SometimesI2booksonhealthanddiseases.Ialsolike3withmyfriendsaboutfuturejobs.Lastweek,I4tovolunteeratacommunitycenter.Thatexperiencemademe5aboutmydream.I’llkeepworkinghard6itcomestrue.A.because
B.so
C.but
答案:A
解析:因为要学习医学,所以去图书馆,表示因果关系,选A。A.read
B.reads
C.reading
答案:A
解析:动词原形,用于一般现在时,选A。A.talk
B.talking
C.talks
答案:B
解析:like后接动名词,选B。A.went
B.gone
C.go
答案:A
解析:表示过去发生的动作,选A。A.exciting
B.excitingly
C.excited
答案:C
解析:makesb+形容词结构,选C。A.when
B.until
C.unless
答案:A
解析:表示“当……的时候”,选A。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(20分)
阅读短文,选择正确答案。短文:
Lastsummer,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Itwasaveryexcitingtrip.Weclimbedthemountain,swamintheriver,andstayedinasmallhouse.Mybrotherwasnotinterestedinanyactivities,sohejustsatonthechairallday.However,Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Ihelpedmyparentscarrytheluggageandtookphotos.Ithinkitwasagreatwaytorelaxandenjoynature.问题1:Wheredidthewritergolastsummer?
A.Asmalltown.
B.Amountain.
C.Abeach.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily”,选B。问题2:Whatdidthewriterdoduringthetrip?
A.Heclimbedthemountain.
B.Heplayedfootball.
C.Hejuststayedinthehouse.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Weclimbedthemountain,swamintheriver,andstayedinasmallhouse”,因此选A。问题3:Whatwasthebrother’sattitudetowardtheactivities?
A.Hewasinterested.
B.Hewasnotinterested.
C.Hewasexcited.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Mybrotherwasnotinterestedinanyactivities”,选B。问题4:Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?
A.Hethoughtitwasterrible.
B.Hethoughtitwasgreat.
C.Hethoughtitwasboring.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Ithinkitwasagreatwaytorelaxandenjoynature”,选B。问题5:Whatdidthewriterhelphisparentsdo?
A.Hehelpedthembuyfood.
B.Hehelpedthemcarrytheluggage.
C.Hehelpedthemcleanthehouse.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Ihelpedmyparentscarrytheluggage”,选B。7、任务型阅读(10分)
根据短文内容回答问题。短文:
WhenIwasachild,IusedtowatchalotofTV.Iwatchedcartoonsallday.Butnow,Iprefertoreadbooks.IthinkreadingisbetterthanwatchingTV.Readingcanhelpmelearnnewthings.WatchingTVisnotgoodformyeyes.Ialsowanttochatwithmyfriendsandmakenewones.问题1:Whatdidthewriterusedtodowhenhewasachild?
答案:watchalotofTV
解析:文中明确提到“IusedtowatchalotofTV”,因此答案是watchalotofTV。问题2:WhatkindofTVprogramdidhewatch?
答案:cartoons
解析:文中提到“Iwatchedcartoonsallday”,因此答案是cartoons。问题3:WhatishisopinionnowaboutTV?
答案:hepreferstoreadbooks
解析:文中提到“Iprefertoreadbooks”,表示现在的态度,因此答案是hepreferstoreadbooks。问题4:Whatcanreadinghelphimwith?
答案:learnnewthings
解析:文中提到“Readingcanhelpmelearnnewthings”,因此答案是learnnewthings。问题5:Whatelsedoeshewanttodo?
答案:chatwithfriendsandmakenewones
解析:文中提到“Ialsowanttochatwithmyfriendsandmakenewones”,因此答案是chatwithfriendsandmakenewones。8、信息匹配(10分)
将左边的句子与右边的选项匹配。句子:
1.Iwanttobeadoctor.
2.Hedidn’tgotobeduntilmidnight.
3.Sheistallerthanhersister.
4.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
5.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?选项:
A.Thisisanexampleofpastcontinuoustense.
B.Thisisasentencewithahigherdegreecomparative.
C.Thisisaquestionaboutlastweekendactivities.
D.Thisisasuggestionaboutcommunication.
E.Thisisastatementaboutfutureplans.答案:1-E2-A3-B4-D5-C
解析:1句是关于职业规划,用将来时,匹配E;2句是“过去进行时”,匹配A;3句是形容词比较级,匹配B;4句是建议表达,匹配D;5句是询问过去的活动,匹配C。四、写作(25分)9、单词拼写(5分)
根据句意填写正确的单词。She______(prefer)toreadbooksthanwatchTV.
答案:prefers
解析:主语是第三人称单数,动词要加“s”,并且用比较级结构。Heisthe______(tall)studentinourclass.
答案:tallest
解析:形容词最高级,用于三者以上的比较。Theydecidedtogoonatriptothe______(mountain).
答案:mountains
解析:复数形式,表示不止一个山。I______(should)gotothedocto
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