2026年教师资格（初中英语学科知识与教学能力）考试题及答案

2026年教师资格（初中英语学科知识与教学能力）考试题及答案

班级______姓名______（考试时间：90分钟满分100分）一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?A.cameraB.potatoC.bananaD.tomato2.Theword“______”ispronounced/ɡreɪdʒ/.A.gradeB.greatC.grapeD.gray3.“I'msorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.”Thissentenceisusedto______.A.makeanapologyB.expressgratitudeC.giveareasonD.offerhelp4.“______beautifulday!Let'sgoforapicnic.”A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5.She______Englishforfiveyearsbeforeshewentabroad.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.hadstudiedD.wasstudying6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______themainideaofthepassage.A.findoutB.lookforC.searchforD.discover7.—Canyoutellme______thenearesthospitalis?—Sure.It'soverthere.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how8.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon'twantto______it.A.missB.loseC.forgetD.leave9.Weshould______theenvironmenttomakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.protectB.provideC.preventD.produce10.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heisavery______person.A.helpfulB.kindC.friendlyD.alloftheabove二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingarethemaincomponentsoflanguage?A.PhoneticsB.VocabularyC.GrammarD.Discourse2.Whichofthefollowingteachingmethodscanbeusedtodevelopstudents'listeningskills?A.DictationB.ListeningcomprehensionexercisesC.Role-playingD.Storytelling3.Whatarethecharacteristicsofeffectivecommunication?A.ClearB.ConciseC.CorrectD.Complete4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.HonestB.HardworkingC.PatientD.Lazy5.Whichofthefollowingareimportantfactorsinlanguagelearningmotivation?A.InterestB.Self-confidenceC.GoalsD.Rewards三、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，根据句子意思及所给提示，填入恰当的单词或短语）1.Mymotherisa______(护士).Sheworksinahospital.2.Weshouldbrushourteethatleast______(两次)aday.3.The______(温度)isveryhightoday.We'dbetterstayathome.4.Sheisvery______(有天赋的)inmusic.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.5.I'mlookingforwardto______(收到……的来信)frommypenpal.6.Thebookisvery______(有趣的).Ican'tputitdown.7.He______(花费)twohoursdoinghishomeworkeveryday.8.Theyarehavinga______(讨论)abouttheproblem.9.Sheisvery______(有礼貌的).Shealwayssayshellotoothers.10.The______(交通)isveryheavyinthecitycenter.四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每篇5题，每题3分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtusnevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,buthisfaithinGodandmanwasstrongalso.Hewasabouttogiveupandquitbeforethispoint.Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediatelyheroseandwentdownthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor'sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”1.Whatwastheboydoingwhenhemettheyoungwoman?A.Sellinggoods.B.Askingforameal.C.Lookingforajob.D.Studyingatschool.2.Whatdidtheyoungwomangivetheboy?A.Adime.B.Aglassofwater.C.Aglassofmilk.D.Ameal.3.Whydidtheyoungwomansaytheboydidn'toweheranything?A.Shedidn't