辽宁工程职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：听力材料播放两遍，第一遍播放后停顿30秒，第二遍播放后停顿30秒，然后开始答题。请根据所听内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?A.Attendameeting.B.Visitafriend.C.Goshopping.D.Watchamovie.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.D.Inaschool.3.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthetickets?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.D.50yuan.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.D.At9:00.5.Whyisthemanupset?A.Helosthiskeys.B.Hemissedthebus.C.Heforgothiswallet.D.Hebrokehisphone.6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Snowy.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeataxi.B.Walkhome.C.Callafriend.D.Waitforthebus.8.Whatistheman'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.History.D.Science.9.HowlongwillthewomanstayinBeijing?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Foraweek.D.Fortwoweeks.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Abook.C.Arestaurant.D.Aconcert.二、词汇语法（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theweatherisnicetoday.Let'sgoforawalk,______?A.willweB.shallweC.don'tweD.won'twe2.She______herhomeworkwhenIcalledheryesterday.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.does3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Thisbookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.willread5.Theteacheraskedus______lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don'tbeD.notbeing6.Therearemanystudents______inthelibrarynow.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied7.I______tothepartyifIfinishmyworkearly.A.willcomeB.comeC.cameD.havecome8.Thebuilding______lastyearisverytall.A.builtB.buildsC.buildingD.tobuild9.Heisverytired.Heneeds______arest.A.haveB.hasC.tohaveD.having10.______isyourfavoritesinger?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When11.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and______isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others12.ShespeaksEnglish______thanhersister.A.morefluentlyB.fluentC.fluentlyD.mostfluently13.Themeeting______untilnextweek.A.hasbeenputoffB.wasputoffC.isputoffD.putoff14.Iwonder______hewillcometotheparty.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when15.Theoldman______fortwentyyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead16.It'simportant______exerciseeveryday.A.todoB.doingC.doD.does17.Isawhim______intotheroom.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went18.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where19.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain20.Heisnotusedto______upearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）答题要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。短文：Onceuponatime,therewasalittlerabbitwholovedtoeatcarrots.Everymorning,hewouldgotothegardenandpickfreshcarrots.Oneday,hemetafoxwhoaskedhim,"Whydoyoueatsomanycarrots?"Therabbitreplied,"Becausetheyare______formyhealth."Thefoxsmiledandsaid,"Carrotsaregood,butyoushouldalsoeatothervegetablestostayhealthy."Therabbitagreedandstartedeatingbroccoliandspinachtoo.Soon,hefeltstrongerandhappier.1.A.goodB.badC.expensiveD.delicious2.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.often3.A.inB.atC.onD.to4.A.askedB.answeredC.toldD.said5.A.whyB.whatC.howD.where6.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.boringD.tasty7.A.andB.butC.orD.so8.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate9.A.startedB.startC.startsD.starting10.A.strongerB.weakerC.tallerD.shorter四、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5小题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。第一篇：TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Peoplecannowshoponline,communicatewithfriendsfaraway,andgetinformationquickly.However,italsohassomedisadvantages,suchasaddictionandprivacyconcerns.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichaffectstheirhealthandwork.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.ThebenefitsanddrawbacksoftheInternet.C.HowtousetheInternetsafely.D.ThefutureoftheInternet.2.WhatcanpeopledowiththeInternet?A.Onlyshoponline.B.Onlycommunicatewithfriends.C.Shoponlineandcommunicatewithfriends.D.Onlygetinformation.3.WhatisadisadvantageoftheInternet?A.Itistooslow.B.Itcausesaddiction.C.Itisexpensive.D.Itishardtouse.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.Itisalwaysgood.B.Itcanaffecthealthandwork.C.Itisonlyforyoungpeople.D.Itisnotpopular.5.WhatshouldpeopledowiththeInternet?A.Avoiditcompletely.B.Useitwisely.C.Useitonlyforwork.D.Useitonlyforfun.第二篇：MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatavocationalcollege.Mymajoriscomputerscience.Ienjoylearningaboutprogrammingandsoftwaredevelopment.Everyday,Iattendclasses,dohomework,andpracticecodinginthelab.Mydreamistobecomeasoftwareengineerandworkinabigcompany.Ibelievethathardworkandpracticewillhelpmeachievemygoal.6.WhatisLiHua'smajor?A.English.B.Computerscience.C.Business.D.Art.7.WhatdoesLiHuaenjoylearning?A.History.B.Programmingandsoftwaredevelopment.C.Music.D.Sports.8.WheredoesLiHuapracticecoding?A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthelab.D.Intheclassroom.9.WhatisLiHua'sdream?A.Tobeateacher.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeasoftwareengineer.D.Tobeamanager.10.WhatdoesLiHuabelievewillhelphimachievehisgoal?A.Luck.B.Hardworkandpractice.C.Money.D.Friends.第三篇：Protectingtheenvironmentisveryimportant.Weshouldreducewaste,recyclematerials,andusepublictransporttosaveenergy.Forexample,usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagscanhelpreducepollution.Also,plantingmoretreescanimproveairquality.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttokeepourplanetcleanandhealthyforfuturegenerations.11.Whyisprotectingtheenvironmentimportant?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tokeeptheplanetcleanandhealthy.C.To