三年（2023-2025）甘肃中考英语真题分类汇编专题07 任务型阅读（原卷版）

专题07任务型阅读

年份地区体裁/字数主题内容

25年甘肃说明文/210本文主要介绍了主要介绍了成长性思维的重要性以及yet的力量。

25年兰州说明文/280文章主要讲述了中国传统习俗与现代生活，特别是中医在现代生活中

的应用与影响。

24年甘肃说明文/169本文主要介绍了人类的大脑的重要性。

24年兰州记叙文/206本文是一则寓言，身体各部位因觉得肚子懒惰而罢工，结果导致整体

虚弱生病，最后明白各自的重要性，意识到团队合作才能保持健康。

23年甘肃记叙文/245本文主要讲述了被誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗在保护莫高窟上所付出

的努力和所做的贡献。

23年兰州说明文/254本文主要介绍了两个女孩对生活积极的态度，告诉我们创造美好的生

活，要靠积极的态度

25年中考真题+模拟试题

（25·甘肃中考真题）

阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。

TheSuperPowerofYET!

Intoday’sworld,manypeoplewantquicksuccess,butrealgrowthtakestimeandtherightmindset.

Mindsetishowwethinkaboutourabilities.Itplaysabigroleinourprogress.Therearetwokindsofmindsets:a

fixedmindsetandagrowthmindset.

CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,studiedthesetwomindsets:

GrowthMindset:

FixedMindset:

Peoplebelievetheycan

Peoplebelievetheirabilitiesare

improvewitheffortand

unchangeable.

learning.

Shehasfoundthathavingagrowthmindsetbenefitsourlearningalot.

Learninghappensinfourstages:

GrowthZone:Theyachievetheirgoalsandtakeonbiggerones.

LearningZone:Theystartgettingnewskillsandconfidence.

FearZone:Peoplefeelunsureorafraidoffailureandoftengiveup.

ComfortZone:Thingsfeeleasy,butnogrowthhappenshere.

OneofherexperimentsisatParklandSoccerClub.Hergroupteachtheplayersthatmistakesarepartof

learning.Ifaplayersays,“Ican’tdothis.”thatusuallymeanshefearsmakingmistakes.Thenheisencouragedto

say“Ican’tdothis,YET!”insteadof“Ican’tdothis!”.

Challengesare…forgrowth.Let’sbelieveinourselves,workhard,andkeepimproving.Thesuperpoweris

“YET!”

56.Whatdoes“mindset”mean?

57.Whatarethetwokindsofmindsets?

58.Ifasoccerplayerisafraidofmakingmistakesduringagame,which“zone”ishein?

59.Completetheunderlinedsentence.(补全文中画线句子,使文意连贯。)(限填1词)

Challengesareforgrowth.

60.Completetheconversationwithagrowthmindset.(根据文本建议,补全下面对话。)(不超过10词)

Astudent:Ican’tworkitout!

You:Whynotsay,“Ican’t”?

（25·甘肃兰州中考真题）

阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面的小题。

FromTraditiontotheModern

CustomsandTradition

DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,Chinesealwaysputmugwortleavesondoorsorwindowstomaketheair

freshandkeepfliesandotherinsectsaway.Mugwort,akindofplant,ishighlyvaluedforitsmedicaluseinTCM

(TraditionalChineseMedicine).Chinesehavebeenmakinguseofherbs(草药)likemugworttohelppeople

improvehealthortreatillnessforthousandsofyears.

▲

Nowadays,weareseeingmoreinterestinTCMespeciallyamongtheyoung.①InfluencedbyTCMideas,

someyoungpeoplestophavingicydrinks.TheyaccepthotChineseherbaltea,instead.Whenpeoplefeelill,

somechoosetogotoTCMhospitalsandclinicsfortreatment.WiththespreadofTCM,someschoolsstart

coursesaboutit.Forexample,studentslearntomakejosssticks(线香)withherbsinclass.MoreTCMprograms

appearonTVandtheInternet,whichhelpspeopleformbetterlivinghabits.

IdeasandSpirit

Infact,theideasofTraditionalChineseMedicineareeverywherearoundus.Followingthenaturalrules

canmakeushealthier.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Earlytobed,earlytorise.”TCMalsopaysmoreattentiontothe

balanceofdiet.Differentcolouredfoodsarefriendlytodifferentpartsofthebody.Whitefoodisgoodforlungs,

redforheart…Ifabodyislikeatree,TCMfocusesonitsroot(根).Itaimsatkeepingthebodyandmindin

harmony(和谐).

Chinesetraditionsaremakingadifferencetoourmodernlife.

36.WheredoChineseputmugwortleavesduringtheDragonBoatFestival?

37.请根据文中①处的句意,补全下面的句子,使句意不变,完整通顺。（每空仅限一词）

InfluencedbyTCMideas,someyoungpeoplehavingicydrinks.

38.Whatideadoestheoldsaying“Earlytobed,earlytorise.”tellus?(每空仅限一词)

Weshouldfollowthe.

39.请为第二段▲处选择一个恰当的小标题。

A.ScienceandSkillB.PracticeandSpread

40.ShareoneofyourhealthylivinghabitsbasedonTCM,andgivethereason.

（25·甘肃白银市一模试题）

阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。

MyOpiniononUsingSocialMedia

Recently,IheardthatAustraliahaspassedthebilltoforbid(禁止)teenagersundertheageof16fromusing

mostsocialmedia.Thecountrywasworriedaboutsocialmedia’snegativeimpact(影响)onteenagers’livesand

studies.

However,myideaisdifferentfromthatofAustralia.①Therearemanyadvantagesifteenagers________

socialmediaproperly.

Firstofall,socialmediaprovidesaplatform(平台)forusteenagerstoshowourselvesandexpressour

opinions.Itcanimproveteenagers’confidenceandcommunicationskills.Inaway,itcanhelpuskeepcertain

relationships.

What’smore,studentscankeepupwithcurrent(目前的)eventsandlearnnewskillsandgetknowledge.

②Thiswillenhanceouroverallabilities.Onsocialmediaapps,Icanlearnhowtocookdeliciousfoodandmake

travelplans.Usingsocialmediaappscanhelpmeliveahappierlife.

③Tosumup,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoforbidteenagersfromusingsocialmedia.Instead,people

shouldworktogethertohelpteenagerslearntousesocialmediawisely.Thisway,itwillbecomeahelpfulpartner

toteenagers.

61.WhatarethebenefitsofallowingstudentstousesocialplatformsinParagraph3?(Listatleast2ways.)

62.WhatcanthewriterlearnonsocialmediaappsaccordingtoParagraph4?

63.CompleteSentence①.(补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enhance”meaninSentence②inEnglish?

65.What’sthefunctionofSentence③inthepassage?(用英语写出③句在文章中的作用。)

（25·甘肃兰州市一模试题）

Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.①他非常喜爱他的儿子。Becausehewantedtomakehisson

haveahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknew

aboutthis,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandaskedhimtogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.“Ifno

waterisspilt(洒)whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.”

Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“②Didyou

noticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingabout

thembecausehepaidmuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanother

bowlofwaterandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”

Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedat

hisbowl,hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalong

theroad.

“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyour

heart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.”

36.请将①处划线句子译为英语。

37.Whatdidtheoldmanasktheboytodo?

38.请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。

Iwon’ttellyouunlessthebowlisfullwhenyoureturned.

39.请将②处划线句子译为汉语。

40.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

（25·甘肃白银二模试题）

阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。

Chinaisrichinhistoryandculture.Ithasmanytraditionalfestivals.AndChinesepeoplecelebratethemin

differentways.

TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Itcelebratesthebeginningofanew

yearaccordingtothelunarcalendar.OnNewYear’sEve,allthefamilymembersgettogetherforabigdinnerand

setofffireworks,andchildrencangetluckymoney.DuringtheSpringFestival,redlanternsarelitintownsand

villages.Visitorscanenjoytraditionalperformances.

TheLanternFestivalisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItmarkstheendoftheSpringfestival.

Datingbackover2,000years,theLanternFestivalfeatureslanternshows,lanternriddlesandtangyuanor

yuanxiao.①ToexperiencetheLanternFestival,youcan________oratemplefair(庙会).

TheDragonBoatFestival,ortheDuanwuFestivalisonthe5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth,usuallyinMay

orJune.ThehistoryoftheDragonBoatFestivalisover2,000years.②Peoplecelebrateitbyholdingdragon

boatracesandeatingzongzi.ToexperiencetheDragonBoatFestival,youcanvisitcitiesinthesouthofChina.

Thereyoucanwatchoreventakepartindragonboatraces.

TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinSeptemberorOctober.It

isatimeforfamilyreunions.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.③Customsinvolveeatingmooncakesand

enjoyingthefullmoon.Visitorscanjointhelocalstoenjoythemoonandtastedifferentmooncakes.

61.WhatdofamilymembersdoonNewYear’sEve?(Listatleasttwothings.)

62.HowlongisthehistoryoftheLanternFestival?

63.CompleteSentence①.(补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)

64.What’sthefunctionofSentence②intheparagraph?(用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。)

65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“involve”meaninSentence③inEnglish?

（24·甘肃中考试题）

AHealthyMind

Thebrainisanamazingpartofourbody.Evenwithlotsofresearch,noonecanfullyunderstandit.Like

ourbodies,itneedssimplecare.Sleepingwell,eatingright,andtakingdeepbreathshelplookafterourbodiesand

brains.

Somethinkthebrainslowswithage,andmemoryweakens.①However,wecan________.Ihelpmy

memorybypicturingwhattoremember.②IfIneedbread,milk,andabirthdaycardformybrother,Iimaginea

pieceofbread,aboxofmilkwithacowonthefront,andabirthdaycardwithafootballonit.

Thismethodworksforrememberingimportantdatestoo.It’seasiertorecalleventswithamentalpicture

thanjustadateonacalendar.

③Exploringnewplacesandhavingnewexperienceshelpthemindaswell.Personally,learninganother

languagekeepsmybrainactive.Anylanguagecommunicationisimportant.Talkingisbetterforyourbrainthan

watchingTVorascreen.

61.Whatcanhelpustakecareofourbodiesandbrains?Listatleast2ways.)

62.Whatmethodishelpfulforrememberingimportantthingsanddates?

63.CompleteSentence①.（补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。）

64.What’sthefunctionofSentence②intheparagraph?（用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。）

65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Exploring”meaninSentence③inEnglish?

（24·甘肃兰州市中考试题）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。

TheBellyandtheMembers

Informertimes,ourbelly,hands,legs,mouthandteethweregoodfriends.Theyworkedtogetherallday

andallnight.Oneday,therewasanargumentamongthemembers.

“Eachofusisuniqueandimportant.Whydowehavetoworkforthebelly?Heissolazythathedoes

nothingbuteatingeveryday,”thehandscomplained.“Youareright!”noddedthemouth,thentheothermembers.

“Wearetiredandwedon’twanttoworkforhimanymore!”Theyreachedagreement.

Fromthenon,everythingstopped.Thehandswerenolongertocarryfoodtothemouth,northemouthto

receivethefood,northeteethtochewthefood.Theyfeltrelaxed________anywork.Howexcitedtheywere!

Severaldayslater,theybecameweakerandweaker.Finally,theygotsickandbegan,onebyone,tofailand

flag.Themembersrealizedthatalthoughthebellyseemedtobecumbersome(笨重的)anduseless,itplayedan

importantroleofitsown.Theywerealsoconvincedthattheycoulddonothingwithoutthebellyandthebelly

coulddonothingwithoutthem.Onlybyworkingtogether,couldtheystayhealthy.

36.Whathappenedamongthemembersoneday?

.

37.Whatdidthehandsthinkofthebelly?

.

38.请结合文意，在文中________处填入一个适当的介词，使上下文通顺、连贯。

.

39.Theunderlinedword“flag”inparagraph5means“________”inChinese.（请选择A或B）

A.旗；旗帜B.疲乏；变弱

40.Ifyouwerethebelly,whatwouldyouliketosaytotheothermembersattheendofthestory?（请用一句话

表述）

.

（23·甘肃中考试题）

FanJinshi:DaughterofDunhuang

TheMogaoGrottoesareaveryspecialplaceinChina,whichstandinDunhuang,Gansuprovince.The

MogaoGrottoesarethousandsofyearsoldandwerelistedasaworldculturalheritage(遗产)byUNESCOin

1987.

Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古学家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogao

Grottoesandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneofthem.

FanwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.HerfatherwasagraduateofTsinghuaUniversityandhadastrong

interestinChineseclassicalartandculture.

Influencedbyherfather,Fanlikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.Withthegreatloveof

Chineseculture,shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.Thenshe

startedworkingatDunhuangandhasworkedthereeversince.Shespendsalmost60yearstakingcareof

Dunhuang.Peoplecallherthe“DaughterofDunhuang.”

OnMay4,2023,“DaughterofDunhuang”FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversityandbroughtback10

millionRMBdonationstosetuptheFanJinshiEducationFund(基金)tosupporttheresearchofDunhuang

StudiesatPekingUniversity.

“Moneymadeshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkofthemselves,”shesaid.

“HopefullythesettingoftheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidence

andstrength.”

阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。

任务一：回答问题。

56.WhoinfluencedFanJinshitobeinterestedinChinesecultureanddecidetostudyarchaeology?

_____________________________________________________________

57.WhydopeoplecallFanJinshi“DaughterofDunhuang”?

_____________________________________________________________

任务二：列举一条有关theMogaoGrottoes的事实性信息（fact）。（用英语列举）

58.______________________________________________________

任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。

59.FanJinshihopestheFundwill_____________________________

任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容

60.__________上填写一词）

Name:FanJinshi

Birthday:July9,1938

Country:China

Profession:Archaeologists

Workplace:theMogaoGrottoes

EducationBackground:graduatedfromPekingUniversityin1963

个性

Pers