高三一轮试题英语（人教版）默写本Unit4HistoryandTraditions

必修第二册Unit4HistoryandTraditions90分Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共10分)1．mansionn．____________________2．philosophyn．____________________3．descendantn．____________________4．heeln．____________________5．currencyn．____________________6．militaryadj.____________________7．landscapen．___________________8．ancestorn．____________________9．sensoryadj.____________________10．transitionn．__________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)1．____________________adj.单独的；个别的n．个人2．____________________adj.最重要的；最高级别的n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长3．____________________vt.占领；征服；控制4．____________________n．战役；搏斗vi.&vt.搏斗；奋斗5．____________________n．收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电；冲6．n．金额；数量v．合计，共计7．____________________n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊8．____________________n．方法；途径；接近vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近9．____________________vt.保证；确保；担保10．____________________vi.&n．吼叫；咆哮；放声大笑11．____________________n．位置；姿态；态度，立场；处境；职位12．____________________n．点心；小吃13．____________________vi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n．卷(轴)；翻滚14．____________________adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近15．____________________n．大海；海洋Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共16分)1．____________________adj.法律的；合法的→____________________adj.不合法的→____________________adv.法律上地2．____________________n．地方；地点；位置→____________________vt.确定……的准确地点；找出……的位置→____________________adj.坐落于；位于3．________________adj.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→__________________n．慷慨；大方4．____________________adj.热切的；渴望的→____________________adv.热心地；急切地→____________________n．热切；渴望5．____________________vt.问候；迎接→____________________n．问候；致意6．____________________n．风俗；习俗；习惯→____________________n．顾客→____________________n．海关Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共8分)1．________________________把……和……连接或联结起来2．____________________________________脱离；背叛；逃脱3．________________________属于4．________________________同(一样也)；和；还5．________________________________留心；留意6．________________________把……添加到……中7．________________________接收；接管8．________________________把……抛在后面；留下；遗留Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共23分)1．Facedwithsuchasituation，allpeoplepresentworeaexpression.(puzzle)2．Wemusttakesome____________________measuresto____________________ourcountryagainstinvasion.(defence)3．Theywalkedaroundthe____________________villagesandfoundthe___________therewereallbeautiful，____________________bythickforestsandstreamingrivers.(surround)4．The_____________________softly____________________theresult，butthe____________mademeshocked.(announce)5．Itwasapparentthattheboywasbyher____________________voice.(fascinate)6．Ilove________________________，especiallythe____________________writtenbytheancient____________________—LiBai.(poet)7．Withalotofpeopleinthemeetingroom，itbecamequite.(crowd)8．Itis____________________thatthemanwillbesentencedtoprisonwiththenewlyfound____________________.(evident)9．Havingnosenseof____________________，shepackedupher____________________，determinedtoleavethenextmorning.(belong)10．Thescientistfinally____________________hisgoalandmadestriking__________.(achieve)Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共18分)单句汉语提示微写作短文1.舞狮，在汉语中也被称为“wushi”，是中国的一种传统民间艺术。(过去分词短语作后置定语；referto)2.舞狮通常在节日期间表演，以驱除厄运，祈求幸福生活，因此对中华文化有巨大的影响。(haveagreatinfluenceon)3.一般来说，两个舞者相互配合，一个拿着狮子的头，另一个拿着狮子的身体，做出灵活生动的狮子姿势。(with的复合结构)4.舞狮不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且吸引了全世界的人，这并不奇怪。(Itis＋adj.＋that...)5.如果方便的话，请您有一天来中国观看舞狮。(if的省略结构)HearingthatyouareinterestedinChineseLionDance，I’mwritingtointroducesomethingaboutittoyoutosatisfyyourcuriosity.TheLionDance1._________________________1._________________________，isatraditionalfolkartinChina.Itisusuallyperformedonfestivalstodriveawaybadluckandprayforahappylife,2._________________________________________.Generally，twodancerscooperatewitheachothertomakeflexibleandvividgesturesofthelion,3.____________________________________________________________.Yearsoftoughmartialarttrainingisneededbeforedancerscangiveanamazingperformance.So4.________________________wushiisnotonlypopularinChina，butalsoattractspeopleallovertheworld.5.____________________，pleaseetowitnesstheLionDanceinChinasomeday.Iamsurethatyouwillappreciateatruefeastfortheeyes.

答案精析词汇默写Ⅰ.1.公馆；宅第2.哲学3.后裔；后代；子孙4.足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟5.通货；货币6.军事的；军用的7．(陆上，尤指乡村的)风景8.祖宗；祖先9.感觉的；感官的10.过渡；转变；变迁Ⅱ.1.individual2.chief3.conquer4.battle5.charge6.amount7.gallery8.approach9.ensure10.roar11.position12.snack13.roll14.nearby15.oceanⅢ.1.legalillegallegally2.locationlocatelocated3．generousgenerosity4.eagereagerlyeagerness5．greetgreeting6.customcustomercustomsⅣ.1.join...to...2.breakaway3.belongto4.aswellas5．keepyoureyesopen(for)6.add...to...7.takeover8．leavebehind语境运用Ⅰ.1.puzzlingpuzzled2.defensivedefend3.surroundingsurroundingssurrounded4.announcerannouncedannouncement5.fascinatedfascinating6.poetrypoemspoet7.crowdingcrowded8.evidenteviden