Unit 4 期末知识清单

第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页知识清单·四年级英语上学期（外研版三起·新教材）Unit4Wonderfulseasons知识梳理知识点拨【【考点一】 询问及回答某人最喜欢的季节【考点二】询问及回答某人为什么喜欢此季节【考点三】 表达某人能够做某事的句型 考点一：询问及回答某人最喜欢的季节【课文原句】【课文原句】—What'syourfavouriteseason,friends?朋友们，你们最喜欢的季节是什么？—Ilikewinterbest.我最喜欢冬天。【句型结构】问句：What'syourfavourite+事物类别？答语：Ilike+事物名称+best.【重点解析】问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问对方最喜欢的事物是什么；回答时还可以用句型“Myfavourite+事物类别+is+事物名称.”，或直接回答“事物名称.”。例句：—What'syourfavouritesport?你最喜欢的运动是什么？—Ilikebasketballbest.我最喜欢篮球运动。【知识拓展】询问他人(第三人称单数)最喜欢的事物是什么问句：What's+his/her/名词所有格+favourite+事物类别？（Sam's,mysister's...）答语：He/Shelikes+事物名称+best.例句：—What'sLily'sfavouritefood?莉莉最喜欢的食物是什么？—Shelikesfishbest.她最喜欢鱼肉。【大显身手】单选题。()1．—What’syourfavourite_______?—Ilikespringbest.A．colour B．season C．food()2．—What’syourfavourite_______?—Hamburgers.A．foods B．food C．drink()3．—What’syourfavourite_______?—Ilikeping-pong.A．fruit B．colour C．sport()4．What’s_______favouritefood?A．she B．she’s C．her()5．Whatis_______favouriteseason?A．Amy B．Amy's C．Amys考点二：询问及回答某人为什么喜欢此季节【课文原句】【课文原句】—Whydoyoualsolikesummer?你为什么也喜欢夏季？—Becausemybirthdayisinsummer.因为我的生日在夏天。【句型结构】问句：Whydoyoulike+某事物？答语：Because+原因.【重点解析】问句是由why引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问对方为什么喜欢某事物；because作连词，意为“因为”，后面接一个陈述原因的句子。例句：—Whydoyoulikeping-pong?你为什么喜欢乒乓球运动？—Becauseit’sfun.因为它很有趣。【知识拓展】询问他人(第三人称单数)为什么喜欢某事物问句：Whydoes+主语(第三人称单数)+like+某事物？答语：Because+原因.例句：—WhydoesLululikerobots?路路为什么喜欢机器人？—Becausethey’recool.因为它们很酷。【大显身手】单选题。()1．—Whydowelikeautumn?—Because______.A．wecanreadunderthetree B．wecanshareredapples C．wecanplayinthesnow()2．—Whydoyoulikesummerbest?—BecauseIcan_______.A．makeasnowman B．goswimming C．pickapples()3．—Whydoyoulikewinter?—BecauseIcanskate_______winter.A．on B．at C．in()4．—Whydoyouruneveryday?—_______Iwantastrongbody.A．But B．For C．Because()5．—Whydoyoulike_______?—BecauseIcanswiminthelake.A．spring B．summer C．fall考点三：表达某人能够做某事的句型【课文原句】【课文原句】Icanplayinthesnow.我可以在雪里玩。【句型结构】主语+can+动词原形+其他.【重点解析】“can”是情态动词，意为“能，会，可以”，后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。例句：Shecanswim.她会游泳。Wecanhelpyou.我们可以帮助你。【知识拓展】否定形式：“主语+can’t+动词原形+其他.”（can’t=cannot，意为“不能，不会”）例句：Ican’tplaythepiano.我不会弹钢琴。一般疑问句及回答：问句：“Can+主语+动词原形+其他？”肯定回答：Yes,主语+can.否定回答：No,主语+can’t.例句：—Canyourideabike?你会骑自行车吗？—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.是的，我会。/不，我不会。【大显身手】单选题。()1．I_______makeasnowmaninJanuary(一月).A．can B．can’t C．am()2．He_______eaticecreaminsummer.A．can B．can’t C．am()3．—It’srainingnow.—Ohno!We_______playbasketballinthepark.A．aren’t B．can’t C．can()4．She______swiminthepool.A．can B．is C．do()5．It’ssunny(晴朗的)today.We_________gotothepark.A．aren’t B．can C．can’t综合训练一、请选择含有相关音标的单词。11．report 2．equator 3．jump 4．quite 5．round 6．join1．qu/kw/ 2．j/dʒ/ 二、选择题。()1．Mysistercanflykites______spring.A．at B．on C．in()2．Therearemanyapples______thetree.A．with B．in C．on()3．Ontheequator,thereisno______.A．winter B．summer C．water()4．—______doyoulikespringbest?—BecauseIcanflyakite.A．What B．Why C．Where()5．I______likewinter.A．not B．doesn’t C．don’t()6．—______doyoulikespringbest?—BecauseIcanflykitesinspring.A．Why B．What C．Where()7．Mymotherlikesautumnbest,______.A．to B．too C．two()8．Mysister’sbirthdayis______spring.A．on B．with C．in()9．Icanplay______thesnow.A．in B．at C．for()10．Wecanplay_______thesnowinwinter.A．in B．on C．at三、【学科融合·语文】Sam非常喜欢中国文化。古诗流传千年，是中国文化的瑰宝。请你默读以下诗句，感受四季的变化，帮助Sam判断诗句所描述的季节，在横线上写下来。1．春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。《春晓》2．孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。《江雪》3．接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。《晓出净慈寺送林子方》4．银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。《秋夕》5．碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。《咏柳》四、翻译题。1．我们可以在秋天放风筝。Wecanflykitesin.2．春天来了。到处都是花。Herecomes.Flowersareallaround.3．哈尔滨现在是冬天，人们可以在雪里玩耍。It’sinHarbinnow.Peoplecanplayinthesnow.4．秋天能看到红色的枫叶，我喜欢吃苹果。Icanredmapleleavesinautumn.Ilikeapples.5．夏天天气很热，我可以去游泳。It’sinsummer.Icanthesea.五、选择合适的选项，补全对话。A．Icanplayinthesnow.A．Icanplayinthesnow.B．What’syourfavouriteseason?C．It’sabeautifulpicture.D．Doyoulikewinter?E．Becausespringisgreenwithflowersandsongs.Mike:Comeandlookatmypicture,Sam.Sam:Wow!1.ItiswhiteandIlikethesnowman.2.Mike:Yes.3.Sam:ButIdon’tlikewinter.It’stoocold.Mike:4.Sam:Ilikespringbest.Mike:Whydoyoulikespring?Sam:5.六、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。Ilikeautumnbecauseit’sbeautiful.Theleavesbecomeyellow.Theyfallfromthetreesinthewind.Autumnisagoodseasonforcamping(露营).Weusuallygoonafieldtripinthisseason.Wecancollect(收集)theleaves.Wecanwatchinsects.Wecanalsodrawpictures.Andwecanwriteareportaboutthisseason.Ifwegotothefarm,wecanalsopickfruit.()1．Ilikeautumnbecauseit’shot.()2．Theleavesbecomeyellowinautumn.()3．Summerisagoodseasonforcamping.()4．Weusuallygoonafieldtripinautumn.()5．Ifwegotothefarm,wecanalsopickfruit.七、【新语篇·童话故事】阅读关于小王子星球的故事，请读短文，完成表格信息。Hi,I'mLittlePrince(小王子).Welcometomyplanet(星球).Therearefourseasonsonmyplanet,too.Icandodifferent(不同的)thingsintheseseasons.Inspring,Ilikesittingonthegrassandlookingatthewhiteclouds.SoIoftengoforawalkinspring.Insummer,Ioftenplayonthebeach.Ilikeautumnbestbecausetheweatheriscool.Icaneatmanyfruits,too.Inwinter,Ioftenskateonthelake.Alltheseasonsarebeautiful.SeasonsActivitiesSpring1.PlayonthebeachAutumn3.4.5.八、【新语篇·文化意识】接下来，美术老师介绍了中国不同区域的季节，阅读短文，完成下列各题。SeasonsinDifferentPartsofChinaInChina,theseasonsaredifferentinthenorthandsouth.InHarbin,winterisverycoldwithlotsofsnow.Peopleskiandmakeicelanterns(冰灯).InGuangzhou,winteriswarm,andpeoplewearlightclothes(薄衣服).InKunming,theweatherislikespringallyearround.It’scalled(它被称为)the“SpringCity”.InLhasa,summeriscool,andwinterisverycold,too.1．阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。()(1)Harbinhasacoldwinterwithlotsofsnow.()(2)InGuangzhou,winterisverycold.()(3)Kunmingiscalledthe“SpringCity”becauseit’swarmallyear.()(4)InChina,theseasonsarethesameinthenorthandsouth.2．IfyoucouldvisitonecityinChina,whichwouldyouchoose?(如果你能参观中国的一个城市，你会选择哪一个？)Why?

参考答案【考点一】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．B【考点二】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．B【考点三】1．A2．A3．B4．A5．B【综合训练】一、请选择含有