2024年广东省深圳市中考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

深圳市2024年初中学业水平考试

英语

说明：

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一、完形填空

WilliamgrewupinapoorfamilyinAfrica.Hisfamilylivedinavillagewithno1.Atnight,theyused

oillampsforlight.However,oilwastooexpensiveforhisparentstoafford.

Williamwantedto2lifetherebuthehadnoideahowtorealizeit.Oneday,hereadabookonhowto

turnwindintoelectricitywithawindmill.

“Thatis3!”Thoughhedidn'tknowwhatawindmillwas,hedecidedtogiveitatry.

Firsthehadto4allthematerials.Hedugthroughtherubbishwithhiscousininthevillagesnearby

and5hisgoaluntilhegotwhathewanted.

Thenhestartedtomakethewindmill.Themomenthisfarmworkfinishedinthefields,hethrewhimselfon

studyingthematerials,slaying6tillmidnight.Finally,hemadeitaftermany7.Hefixedthe

windmillonthetopofawoodtowertocatchwind.Thevillagerscametolook.Alongwirewasusedtoconnectto

abulbtothewindmill.Thewindblewand（hewindmill8.Totheiramazement,thebulblitup.The

villagerscheered.Williamthrewhishandsintheairandjumped9.Toproducemoreenergy,hebuilt

anotherwindmillforhisvillage.

BoredintopovertyWilliamdidn'tgiveupinthefaceofdifficulties.Hekeptreading,taughthimselfandlit

upthewhole10.

1.A.gasB.waterC.InternetD.electricity

2.A.protectB.improveC.createD.understand

3.A.amazingB.surprisedC.worriedD.important

4.A.buyB.inventC.collectD.borrow

5.A.stucktoB.wentoverC.lookedintoD.learnabout

6.A.calmB.awakeC.relaxedD.free

7.A.tellsB.excusesC.failuresD.meeting

8.A.fellB.flewC.openedD.turned

9.A.excitedlyB.hurriedlyC.carefullyD.worriedly

10.A.teamB.clubC.schoolD.village

二、阅读理解

Whenhewasateenager.HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalfor

peoplewithmental（精神的）healthproblems.

Whenheleftthehospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,the

USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn'tlikethedoctors'whitecoats,

soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomake（hemlaugh.Thedoctorsat

themedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.

ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,and

hetriedtohelpthem.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninhospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethe

childrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called"The

GesundheitInstitute,\togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworking

withsickpeople.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998.UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.It

wasverysuccessful.Inihefilm（calledPatchAdams）,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,“Adamsisa

reallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”

11WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?

A.Afterheleftmedicalschool.B.Duringrhe1980s.

C.Whenhewasateenageboy.D.Afterthsfilmcameout.

12.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?

A.Becausehewasawarmperson.B.Becausehehadmentalhealthproblems.

C.Becausehewasaclown.D.Becausehewasn'tthesameasothers.

13.TheGesundheitInstitute.

A.wasahospitalB.belongedtoUniversalPictures

C.couldmakefilmsD.wasamedicalschool

14.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatients.

B.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.

C.InAdams'opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.

D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.

15.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.howtocheeruppatientsB.peoplewithmentalhealthproblems

C.afilmaboutAdamsD.adoctornamedHunterAdams

B

Aftera10-ycarprojecttocounttunaandotherlargefishintheworld'soceansscientistshaveiradcavery

suiprisingdiscoveiy:thesefisharealmostgone.Becauseoftoomuchfishing,almost90percentoftheworldwide

populationoflargefish—theonesweusuallyeai—hasdisappeared.Ifwedon'tact,theseanimalswilltotally

disappear.Thatwillinfluenceeveryanimalintheocean.

Thedemandforfishisgrowing.Almostabillionpeoplearoundtheworldgettheirprotein（蛋白质）mostly

fromfish.Doctorspraiseseafoodforbeinglowinfat.Butwhatseemslikeahealthychoiceforhumansiscausing

adisastertoouroceans.uPcoplcarcconsuming（消费）tootnuch,^^saysLanceMorgan,ascientistattlicMarine

ConservationBiologyInstitute.

Adishoftunainrestaurantscostsmorethanjustoneanimal'slife.Whenfishliketunadisappearfromthe

ecosystem（生态系统），theocean'sfoodchain（链）breaksdown.Animalssuchassharks,whichnormallyeattuna,

maydiebecausetheyfindnofood.

Thenewsmaybescary,buttakingactionfromnowoncanpreventharmthathasn'thappenedyet.World

organizationsarcorderingcountriestostopfishingtoomuch.TheMontereyBayAquariumgivesseafoodchoices

toanyonehopingtokeephealthywithoutdestroyingtheenvironment.

“Ifyoucareaboutwildlife,firstspendtimeandthinkaboutyourownvaluesandbeliefs,saysMorgan.

“Thendecidewhatyou'regoingtoeat.”

16.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A.Bygivingafact.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Byusingasaying.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demand"inParagraph2probab.ymean?

A.Wish.B.Support.C.Need.D.Price.

18.FromParagraph3,weknowthat.

A.ifsharksdieout,tunawilldieoutsoonB.tunawillbemorepopularinrestaurants

C.lunaplaysanimportantroleintheecosystemD.tunadisappearedbecausetheyfoundnofood

19.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellpeopletostoppollutingouroceans.B.Totellpeopletoprotectwildlifeinoceans.

C.Totellpeopletoavoideatingtoomuchseafood.D.lbtellpeopletoliveabalancedandhealthylife.

2().Whatdocsthelastparagraphofthearticleexplain

A.WeneedtocareaboutwildlifeB.Weneedtoeatwildanimals

CWeneedtoreflectonourownvaluesandbeliefsD.Wedon'twanttoprotectwildanimals

C

ArecentTVseriesTotheWonderhasbecomeChina'sbreakoutTVhitoftheyear.Ithasalsowonpraiseata

filmfestivalabroad.TotheWonderisbasedontheaward-winningnovelofLiJuan,MyAltay,andisdirectedby

TengCongcong.Itisverypoeticandfilledwithbeautifulwisdom.

TheTVdramafollowsthejourneyofLiWenxiu.SheoncewishedtoleaveAllay,anareainNorthern

Xinjiang.AfterfailingtorealizeherdrcaminthecapitalofXinjiang,Lihastomovebacktoherhometownand

triestofindanewdirectionforherself.Atfirst,Lifindsithardtounderstandherneighbours5traditionalwayof

thinking.UndertheinfluenceofhermotherZhangFcngxia,Listartstoseetheplaceanditspeopleinanewlight.

Later,shecomestounderstandtheirlifestyleandrespectfornature.

Fansdescribewatchingthedramaasanexperienceinthewonderland."It'slikebreathinginfreshairorlying

underthesun,“saidonefan.isauniquedrama,verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries.Amust-watchif

youwanttodiscoverthebeautyofthegrasslandandlifethere,anotherfansaid.

“PeopleenjoythewonderfulviewofAltay.Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilitytoconnect

withtheviewersonahumanlevel,nsaidTengCongcong."Inthedrama,everyonecommunicatessincerely.Even

ifIdisagreewithyou,Isincerelyrespectyou.Infact,thisisaveryimportantpartofhumannature—thelovefor

truth,goodnessandbcauty.^^

21.7??theWonderisthenameof-.

A.aforeigndramaB.afamousfilmC.aTVseriesD.abeautifulpoem

22.WhydoesLiWenxiucomebacktoAllay?

A.Tolookafterhermother.B.lbfindherselfanewdirection.

C.Tohelpthelocalpeople.D.Toenjoyitsbeautifulview.

23.Theunderlinedword“unique"hastheclosestmeaningto.

A.seriousB.commonC.specialD.strange

24.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofTotheWonderaccordingtoDirectorTeng?

A.Itssincererespectfornature.B.Thebcautifuiwisdomofthewriter.

C.Thelifestyleofthelocalpeople.D.Itssincereconnectionwithviewers.

25.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.EveryonecommunicatessincerelyB.Liferequiresbelievinginmiracles

C.Alovefortruth,goodness,andbeautyD.Sincerelyrespectyou

三、阅读还原

Therearemanyhumanisticmonuments(人文古迹)andnaturalscenicspots(景点)intextbooks.Children

arealwaysinterestedinthem,and(heywanttogo(hereinperson.26Thiskindoftourallowsparentsand

childrentodeepentheirunderstandingofthescenes(场景)mentionedinthetextbooks.

Manyfamilieshavetakenpartinthetextbooktour.27Theycanunderstandtheculturalbackground

andexperiencethehistoricalperiodinthetextbooks.Forexample,irFuzhou,parentsandchildrencanwatch

livelyshowsandvisitthemuseumstolearnmoreaboutthefamousv/riterTangXianzuintheMingDynasty.In

addition,theycanlearnaboutthe欣alcustoms.28

Thetextbooktourisaconnectionbetween“readingthousandscfbooks”and^travellingthousandsofn^ilcs^^.

29Besides,thetextbooktourfartherincreaseschildren'sprideinthemotherland.Italsohelpsthemlearn

abouttheexcellenttraditionalcultureofChina.

Theriseofthetextbooktourisagreatchancefortheconnectionbetweencultureandtourism.Forexample,

theWenchuangovernmentholdssomeactivitiesonthebirthdayofDayu.3()Thisspreadslocalcultureand

providesanunforgettableexperiencefortourists.Asthelexlbook(ourbecomesanewfashion,thegovernment

shouldofferwarmservicestoachieveawin-winsituationforbothscenicspotsandtourists.

A.Thisfurthermakestheirjourneycolorful.

B.That'swhythetextbooktourhasbecomepopularthesedays.

C.Theyfollowthestoriesinthetextbooksandchooseplacestotravel.

D.Culturalworkersteach“Dayuculturc,'totouristsintheseactivities.

E.Throughihepractice,childrencanhaveadeeperunderstandingofihetextbooks.

FTextbookscanbroadenmyhorizons.

四、信息匹配

A.Useanoteorawatchtoremindyourselftobepunctual.Writedownhowlateyouusuallyare,10or15

minutes?Thendothings10or15minutesaheadoftime.

B.Noonecandotwothingswellatthesametime.You'dbetterchangeyourwayofstudyingandtrytofbcuson

onethingatatime.

C.Createto-dolists.At(hebeginningoftheday,makealistoftheUsksyoumustdo.Writedown(hemost

importanttaskatthetopofthelist.

D.Bybalancingstudyandrest,youcandomorewithless.Takeabreakafterfinishingatask.Youcantrylistening

tomusicordoingsonicexercisetorelax.

E.Whenyoustartdoinghomework,askyourfamilytoturnoff(heTVandletyourfamilyknowthatyouneeda

quietenvironmenttostudy.

F.Joiningastudygroupandhavingastudypartneraregoodwaystoavoidprocrastination(拖延).Instudy

groups,studentscanremindeachothertofinishtheirhomeworkontime.

31.Gracelikesfillingherdaywithstudyandallkindsofclubs,soherscheduleissofullthatshedoesn,thave

enoughresttimeandoftenfeelsverytired.

32.Tinagetsusedtofinishingtasksinthelastsecond.Forexample,sheknewtherewouldbeanexaminamonth

butshedidn'tpreparefbrituntillastweek.

33.Timalwaysspendsmuchtimeonunimportantthingssuchasplayinggames.Therefore,hehaslesstimeforhis

hobbies.

34.Tomoftendoesmore(han(wotasksat(hesamelime,becausehethinksitcansavetime.Butinfact,itusually

takeshimmoretimetofinishhishomework.

35.Aliceisalwaysunpunclual(不守时的),suchasbeinglatefbrafriendJsbirthdaypartyoranimportantevent.

Shedoesn'tknowhowtogetridofthisbadhabit.

五、语法填空

OlcisastudentfromNorwayatEastChinaNormalSchool.HefirstvisitedChinain2016,andsincethen,he

36(develop)adeepinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Recently,heandhisteamwontheShanghai

InternationalStudentsDragonBoatRace.Itwastheteam,s37(six)wininarowandhissecondtime

winningthefirstprize.44I38(introduce)tothedragonboatracinginthespringof2023.Myteachernoticed

mystrongarmsandencouragedme39(try)it,“saidOlc.Whenhewasaskedthesecretofhissuccess,he

replied,"ThereisnoT,4()only'we'.Myteammatesareinternationalstudentscoming41different

countries.Beforewebecamethechampions,wepracticedrowingthreetimesaweek,tryingtomatchthestrokes

withdrumbeat.

Atfirst,weweren'tverygood.Wedidnotknow42theproblemlay.However,withcontinuouseffort,

welearnedthatteamworkisthekey.Althoughweareculturallydifferent,weareoneteamintherace.Beforeeach

race,theteamwouldstandin43circleandcheerloudly.4tTakingpartinthissport,werealizedthe

44(important)ofcooperation.We(rainedhard,eachstrokebringingusaclosertounderstandingthe

traditionofDragonBoatFestival,vsaidOle45(proud).

六、作文

46.假如你是李华，你的作品在"theBeautyofNatureM主题摄影展上获得了一等奖。你的英语老师邀

请为在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享。要点如卜.：

1.拍摄的时间，地点，内容；

2.选择这张照片的原因；

3.参赛感受。

Dear_________________________________________________________________________________________

Thafsall!ThankYou!

英语试题

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读

两遍）

第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）

6.WhichclubhasJimjoined?

A.TheEnglishclub.B.Thedanceclub.C.Thechessclub.

7.Whattimewillthespeakersleave?

A.At5:00.B.At5:30.C.At6:30.

8.HowoftendoesTonygotothegym?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atanairport.B.Atashop.C.Atalibrary.

听第5段对话，回答第10.11小题。

10.WhowillMariagotoBeijingwith?

A.HanMei.B.John.C.Herparents.

11.WheredoesMariaplantogoonthesecondday?

A.Tian'anmenSquare.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheGreatWall.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.WhatdoesLiLeimiss?

A.Hisdog.B.Luckymoney.C.Grandmascooking.

13.Whatare(hespeakersprobablygoingtodonext?

A.Makedumplings.B.Eatnoodles.C.CookTangyuan.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14.WhatisLiPinglike?

A.Caring.B.Shy.C.Honest.

15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytakingabout?

A.Heavyhousework.B.Creativeworks.C.Abrightfuture.

第三节

听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

SchoolSportsCenter

From4o'clockto16o'clockintheafternoononweekdays.

Openingtime

Alldayon17.

◊18onthe1stfloor.

◊Playbasketballandvolleyballonthe2ndfloor.

Activitiestodo

<>Watchvideosabout19matchesonthe3rdfloor.

OHaveaping-pongmatchwitha20onthe3rdfloor.

.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.AspecialfestivalwasheldSeptember23rdlastyeartohonorthehardworkofChinesefarmers.

A.inB.forC.on

【答案】C

【解析】

【洋解】句意：去年9月23日举行了一个特别的节日，以纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。

考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚等；for其后加一段时间；on其后加星期或具体的某天。“September23rd”

是具体的某天，用介词on,故选C。

2.UsingAItoolsintherightwaycanhelptoworkbetter.

A.weB.usC.our

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。

考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们，形容词性物主代词。help为动词，后接宾格。

故选B。

3._isthebiggestbluewhale?

一AsIknow,i(weighsabout18L000kilos.

A.HowheavyB.HowlongC.Howwide

【答案】A

【解^5]

【洋解】句意：——最大的蓝鲸多重？——据我所知，它大约181000公斤重。

考查特殊疑问句。Howheavy多重；Howlong多长；Howwide多宽。根据“ilweighsabout181,000kilos.“可

知此处是对重量提问。故选A。

4.一JudypracticesheroralEnglishhardeveryday.

—Soshedoes.Shepronounceswordsthanbefore.

A-clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearly

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。

考查副词比较级。根据"thanbefbrc”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故选B。

5.Davidisreallyafterthe1000-meterrace,sohehastotakearest.

A.worriedB.boredC.tired

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：大卫跑完1000米后真的很累，所以他必须休息一卜。

考查形容词辨析。worried担心的；bored无聊的；lircd累的。根据“Davidisreally...aficrthe1000-mctcrrace”

可知，跑完1000米应该很累，故选C。

6.—Iliketheinthatrestaurantnearourschool.

一Me,too.Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.

A.foodB.serviceC.environment

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我喜欢我们学校附近饭店的食物。——我也是。它们有我们镇上最好的厨师。

考查名词辨析。food食物；service服务；environment环境。根据"Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.“可知

饭店有最好的厨师，所以食物是好吃的。故选A。

7.WhenIsawXiaoWangyesterday,heanoldmancrosstheroad.

A.helpsB.washelpingC.willhelp

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：昨天我看见小王时，他正帮助一位老人过马路。

考查过去进行时。根据"WhenIsawXiaoWangyesterday,he...anoldmancrosstheroad.“可知，强调在过去:J

某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。

8.Afteratwo-hourdiscussion,theycametoanagreement.

A.greatlyB.finallyC.specially

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于达成了协议。

考查副词辨析。greatly极大地；finally最终;specially专门地。艰据"Afteratwo-hourdiscussion,[hey...came

toanagreement.”可知，经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。

9.1(isagoodtodosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.

A.habitB.excuseC.result

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。

考查名词辨析。habit习惯；excuse借口;result结果。根据"todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedevery

day.”可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A。

10.Youmustthetrafficruleswhenridingabike.

A.makeB.explainC.follow

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：当端自行车的时候，你必须遵守交通规则。

考查动词辨析。make制作;explain解释；follow遵循。根据“thetrafficruleswhenridingabike.”可知此处指

遵守交通规则。故选C。

11.—May1takeyourorder,Mr.Chen?

—rdlikeacupofcofleeandacake.

A.bymistakeB.attimesC.asusual

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——陈先生，我可以给您点单吗？——我照常一杯咖啡和一个蛋糕。

考查介词短语。bymistake错误地；attimes有时;asusual像往常一样。根据'Tdlikeacupofcoffeeanda

cake-nJ知此处指跟往常一样吃咖啡和蛋糕。故选Co

12.—XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.

-Wonderful!Iamhisnextperformance.

A.lookingforwardtoB.payingattentiontoC.gettingusedto

【答案】A

【解^5]

【详解】句意：一小海在学校艺术节上获得一等奖。一太棒了！我期待着他的下一次演出。

考查动词短语辨析。lookforwardio期待；payaueniionio关注；getusedio习惯于。根据am...hisnext

perfbrmance.”可知，期待他的下次演出，故选A。

13.Thephotosarebeautiful.Iwonderwherethey.

A.willbetakenB.aretakingC.weretaken

【答案】C

【解^5]

【详解】句意：照片很漂亮。我想知道它们被带到哪里去了。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一股过去时的被动语态。

故选c。

14.Ybucanfeelbetteryoutakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes.

A.ifB.beforeC.until

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果你在公园散步20分钟，你会感觉好一些。

考查从属连词辨析。if如果；before在...之前；until直到。"youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor2()minutes”

是"Youcanfeelbelter”的条件,用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。

15.—Doyouknow?

—YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,allbominthe1980s.

A.howtheShenzhouXVI11enteredspace

B.whentheShenzhouXVIIIenteredspace

C.whoenteredspaceintheShenzhouXVIH

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你知道设乘坐神舟18号进入太空了吗？——80后的叶光富、李聪、李广苏。

考查宾语从句。根据“YeGuangfu.LiCongandLiGuangsu,allbominthe1980s.”可知此句是对人的提问，用

who引导的宾语从句。故选C。

m.完形填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

ZengXiaomcngbecameblindafewmonthsaftershewasbornbecauseofanillness.Yearsago,shetalkedto

herparentsaboutherdreamoflearningto16.Sotheysenthertoaspecialeducationschool.

Itisnot17forZengtolearnsongs.SheneedstouseBraille(盲文)toread(hewordsofsongs.She

alsoneedstopracticethesongsrepeatedly.18itusuallytakesheratleastamonthtoIcamasong,she

ncvcigivesup.

Zenghasagiftformusicandlearnsfasterthanothersattheschool.Hermusicteacheris19her.She

postedavideoofZeng'ssingingontheInternet.Zeng'sbeautiful20hasamazedandtouchedmanypeople.

Theyleftmessagespraisingher.t4Thanksfor21opennessandencouragement.Iwillsingbetterandlive

better,“sherepliedtothemessages.

Musichasbroughtgreat22toZeng'slifeandherpersonality.Shefeltmuchbetteraboutherselfand

gotmore23tocommunicatewithothersafterlearningmusic.Atherteacher'ssuggestion,shebeganto

24herownsingingvideosonlinelastyear.

Withmusicinherheart,shebecomesmore25andwantstoplantherfeelin(hefieldofmusicinthe

future.

16.A.singB.readC.dance

17.A.badB.wiseC.easy

18.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.Although

19.A.proudofB.strictwithC.sorryfor

20.A.faceB.pictureC.voice

21.A.ourB.yourC.their

22.A.changesB.examplesC.troubles

23.A.dutyB.courageC.hick

24.A.copyB.watchC.share

25.A.activeB.upsetC.silent

【专案】16.A17.C18.C19.A20.C21.B22.A23.B24.C25.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。

【：6题详解】

句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。

sing唱歌；read阅读；dance跳舞。根据后文“learnsongs.”可知，学唱歌，故选A。

【：7题详解】

句意：曾学歌并不容易。

bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根据“SheneedstouseBraille（盲文）loreadthewordsofsongs.Shealso

needstopracticethesongsrepeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文来读歌词，她还需要反复练习这些歌曲，所以曾

学歌并不容易。故选C。

【：8题详解】

句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。

Unless除非；Because因为;Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系,用Allhough连接,故选C。

【：9题详解】

句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。

prcudof骄傲；strictwith严格；sorryfor抱歉。根据"Zenghasagiftfbrmusicandlearnsfasterthanothersat

theschooL”可知，她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。

[20题详解】

句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。

face脸：picture图片：voice嗓音。根据"Zeng'sbeautiful...hasamazedandtouchedmanypeople.”可知，她唱

歌，所以是嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。

[21题详解】

句意：谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。

our我们的;your你们的；their他们的。根据“sherepliedlothemessages”可知，对网友们说的,所以是“你

们的”,故选B。

【22题详解】

句急：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨人的变化。

changes变化；examples例子；troubles麻烦。根据"Musichasbroughtgreat...2Zeng'sli能andherpersonality.”

可知，音乐给她带来了巨大的变化。故选A。

【23题详解】

句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。

duty职责；courage勇气；luck运feltmuchbetteraboutherselfandgotmore...tocommunicatewith

othersaflerlearningmusic.”可知，她更有勇气与人交流。故选

【24题详解】

句意：在老师的建议"她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。

copy抄袭：watch观看；share分享。根据“shebeganto...herownsingingvideosonline”可知，她在网上分享

自己的唱歌视频，故选C。

【25题详解】

句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。

active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent寂静的。根据“Withmusicinherheart,shebecomesmore...andwantstoplant

herfbetinthefieldofmusicinthefUture.“可知，心中有了音乐,她变得更加积极,故选A。

W.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20

小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn'tpayfbraworker,sothe

boyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.

Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset（Fl落）.Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofahill.There,he

couldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.They