2025~2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第三中学（五四制）九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第三中学（五四制）九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、完形填空DearMomandDad,IwillgotoAlice’shomewithherafterschool,andIwillhavesupperandsleepthere.Don’t________aboutme.YouknowthatAliceisoneofmybestfriends.Ifyouwanttotalkwithme,youcancall68610598after6:00p.m.Pleaseforgivemefornottellingyoufirst.Idon’tthinkyouwill________metodosoifItellyoufirst.________Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtostayattheirfriends’housessometimes.IamsixteenyearsoldandI’mnotalittlekidanymore.IhopeIcanmakedecisionsby________.Athome,therearetoomany________formetofollow:Don’tstayoutsolate;don’thavemealsbefore________hands;don’twatchTVwithoutfinishinghomework,etc.Parentsshouldbe________teenagers,butweneedfreedom(自由),too.Idon’tlikedoingmyhomework________athome.I’dlovetostudywithAlice.Wecanlearnalotfromeachother.________pleaseallowmetostayatAlice’shouseonceaweek.Ifyou________,Alicecanstayatourhousewithme,too.Yours,Lillian1.A．careB．talkC．worry2.A．allowB．takeC．let3.A．OrB．ButC．Eventhough4.A．himselfB．herselfC．myself5.A．ideasB．dreamsC．rules6.A．givingB．washingC．putting7.A．afraidofB．interestedinC．strictwith8.A．aloneB．alongC．lonely9.A．AlthoughB．SoC．Because10.A．worryB．thinkC．agree二、阅读理解I’msureyoulookintothemirrorseveraltimesaday.Infact,wecan’tlivewithoutmirrors.Today,mirrorsareeverywhere,fromyourroomtoyourcar.Theyarehelpfulinmanyways.Themirrorhasalonghistory.Butdoyouknowwhoinventeditandwhenitwasinvented?Peoplestartedusingmirrorsalongtimeago.Thefirstmirrorsusedwerenaturalmirrorssuchasreflectionsinwater.Thefirstman-mademirrorsweremadeoutofrock.Later,peopleuseddifferentmetalssuchasbronze(青铜)tomakemirrors.Throughouthistory,differenttypesofmirrorshavebeenusedinmanydifferentculturesatthesametime.ThefirstglassmirrorwasinventedbyaGermannamedJustusVonLiebigin1835.Heusedasilvering(镀银)techniquetoproducetheglassmirror.Todayaluminum(铝)isthemainmetalusedforthemirror.Today,mirrorscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theyareusedfordifferentreasons.Weusuallystartourdaysbylookingintothemirrorinthebathroom.Wealsousethemoftenduringthedaytokeepourselvestidy.Mirrorsareimportantforcars,too.Ifcarsdon’thavemirrors,itwillbeimpossibleforpeopletodrive.Thisisbecausedriverscan’tseeothercarscoming.Ofcourse,thatwouldleadtomanycaraccidents.Mirrorsplaysuchanimportantpartinourdailylife.Solookafteryourmirrorswell.11.Thefirstparagraphmainlytells________.

A．thedevelopmentofmirrorsB．theshapesofmirrorsC．themirrorisusefultous12.Thepassagedoesn’tmention________.

A．thehistoryofmirrorsB．thepricesofmirrorsC．thetypesofmirrors13.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothehistoryofmirrors?

A．natural-rock-bronze-glassB．rock-glass-natural-bronzeC．bronze-rock-glass-naturalWaterisimportanttoalllivingthingsbutsomeareasintheworldareshortofwateralot.Soweshouldtrytoprotectandsavewater.AgroupofstudentsfromZhejiangUniversityhavesuccessfullydevelopedan“airhand-washingmachine”.Themachineusesaninfraredrayinductionsystem(红外线感应系统),whichcanfeelthepresenceofourhands.Ifitfeelstherearehands,thewaterwiththeairwillcomefromthetap.Andithasbeenproventhatitisnearlyaseffectiveasatraditionalhand-washingmachine.Itusesonlytenpercentofthewaterthatregularhand-washingmachinedoes.Thestudentshaveevensetupacompanytointroducetheproducttothepublic.LiQizhang,amemberoftheteamthatdevelopedthemachine,toldareporterthatamodeloftheirmachinehadalreadybeenplacedinaclassroombuildingattheuniversityanditworkedwell.In2014,astudentcalledChenPuyangfirstthoughtoftheideawhilehewaswashinghishands.Washingone’shandsusesalotofwater,Chenthought.Woulditbepossibletoreplacethewaterwithair?Othersmaynotgivethequestionasecondthought.However,forChenandLi,whowerestudyingfluidmechanics(流体力学)atthetime,thiswasconsideredtobeanexcellentidea.SoonChen,Liandseveralclassmatesstartedontheproject.Afterayearofresearch,theteammadeagravity-driven(重力驱动)hand-washingmachinesuccessfully.14.Theunderlinedword“presence”means________inParagraph2.

A．形状B．存在C．距离D．影响15.Theunderlinedsentenceinthe4thparagraphmeans________

A．otherpeoplemaynotspendasecondthinkingaboutthequestionagain.B．otherpeoplemaythinkitisimpossibletouseairinsteadofwater.C．otherpeoplemaynotthinkorworryaboutthequestionatall.D．otherpeoplemaythinkthereisnoanswertothequestion.16.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A．theairhand-washingmachinewillbeexpensiveB．youcanwashyourhandscleanwithoutanyelectricityC．thestudentsdevelopedthemachinebytheknowledgeoffluidmechanicsD．youcanbuythe“airhand-washingmachine”17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe“airhand-washingmachine”?

A．Acompanywassetuptoproducethemachine.B．Itdoesn’tneedanywaterwhenyouwashyourhands.C．TheideaofthemachinecametoChen’smindsuddenly.D．ItwasinventedbytwostudentsfromZhejiangUniversity.“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry,”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereatyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren’seyes?Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,heorshelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyouthoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourown?It’seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewherelatesothatyourparentswon’tcalleveryoneyouknowtolookforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.18.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto________.

A．worryaboutthemselvesB．worryabouttheirchildrenC．hatetheirchildren19.Allthethingsthatparentsdoareto________.

A．maketheirchildrenangryB．wanttheirchildrentolovethemC．wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappily20.Thewriterthinksweshould________ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.

A．tellourfriendsB．telltheteacherC．makeatelephonecalltoourparents21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Parents’ResponsibilityB．HowtoGetOnwithParentsC．ZhangHua’sProblemIt’sthelunchbreakatamiddleschoolinShanghai.Nomobilephonescanbeheardringinganywhere.Thecommonsightofcrowdsofchildrenchatting(聊天)ontheirphonesorsendingshortmessageshasdisappeared.AGrade2studentsaid,“Icouldn’tconcentrate(集中注意力)duringclassesifthecellphonewaswithme.Icouldn’thelpcheckingifthereweremessagesormissedphonecalls.Ievenplayedgamesonthephonesometimes.”Theschoolsaystheyfeeltheban(禁令)isnecessarytokeeporderinclass.Theyevengaveoutanopenlettertoremindparentsnottolettheirchildrenbringmobilephonestoschool.Morethan96percentoftheparentssaytheywelcometheschool’sdecision.Theschoolisalsoflexible(灵活的)inimplementingtheban.Thosestudentswholivefarfromschoolareallowedtobringmobilephonestogetintouchwiththeirparents.Buttheystillhavetoturnthemoffinclassrooms.Medicalexpertshavealsowelcomedtheschool’sdecision.Theysaytoomuchdependenceonmobilephonescancausemanypsychological(心理)problemsforschoolstudents.22.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.

A．afunnystoryhappeningatamiddleschoolB．thattheuseofthemobilephonecancausementalproblemsC．aboutabanonthemobilephoneinamiddleschoolinShanghaiD．thatthemobilephoneisabigproblemforschoolstudents23.Accordingtothepassage,thestudentsdidNOTusetheirmobilephonesto________.

A．sendshortmessagesB．cheatinexamsC．playgamesD．getintouchwiththeirparents24.TheGrade2studentthoughtthat________.

A．themobilephoneishelpfultoherstudiesB．itisgoodtoplaycellphonegamessometimesC．themobilephoneshouldbeturnedonduringclassesD．itisnotgoodtousethecellphoneatschool25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“implementing”inthethirdparagraph?

A．carryingoutB．givingupC．makingupD．findingoutThebeautyofloveLoveisasongwithabeautifulmelodytokeepyouwarm.Loveisapoemwithsimplebutmovingandtouchingwords.26Love,whichisusuallybeyondexpression,isalwaysinmymind.SinceIwasborn,mymotherhasbeentakingcareofmewithoutanycomplaint.27Sheisagingovertheyears.NowIhavelearnedmoreandmorefromher.Thislove,betweenmymotherandme,iswhatIwillalwaysbegratefulfor.SinceIstartedschool,Ihavemanyfriendsaroundme.Friendshipisasourceofpleasure.28Wesharetearsandhappiness.Thislove,betweenfriendsandme,makesmemoremature.WhenImeetwithdifficultiesinmylife,manywarm-heartedpeoplewillgivemeahand,expectingnothinginreturn.2930Asayinggoesthatifyoulovethelifeyoulive,youwilllivealifeoflove.Itiscertainthatloveisthebeautifulblossomofthesoul.Wherethereisgreatlove,therearealwaysmiracles(奇迹).Thedeliveryofloveamongpeoplewillmakeourworldbecomeaheaven,Ibelieve.

A．Loveisnottoget,buttogive.B．Loveisapaintingwithcolorfulpatternstomakeyoucheerful.C．Thislove,betweenstrangers,changesmyvalueoflife.D．Wedependonfriendsforsupport,helpandencouragement.E．Sheforgivesmeforallmyfaultsandshowsmepatientlywhatisright.三、单词拼写31.S________isbadforhealth,soIwantmyfathertogiveitup.32.Whenshegrewup,sher________talkingback,notlisteningtoMom.33.Mygrandfatheroftenl________meupwhenIwasalittlekid.34.Mysisterisworryingabout________(fail)hermathtest.35.Theythinkparentsshouldallowthemtomaketheirownd________.36.Thepublicshouldbe________(教育)toobeythetrafficrules.37.Whatyougoingtodotoa________yourdream?38.Ifyouworkhardenough,youwillm________topasstheexam.39.Wehavenothingagainst___________(run).40.Shethinksthatthisisher________(success)lifestyle.四、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）

bring,accident,boil,smell,doubt,mention,nation,fine,call,spreadTeawasinventedby41.Itwasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineseruler42ShenNongfirstdiscoveredit.Onedayhewas43drinkingwater.Someleavesfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanice44,sohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious.Andsoteawasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,45ShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdiscusseswherethe46tealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Teawas47toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethe48drink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedto49thepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplaces.TheChinesearewithout50theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.五、任务型阅读TeabagdrinkingismostWesterners’favoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknow①________itcameabout?Theteabagwasinventedin1908byThomasSullivan,anAmericanteaseller.Hewassendingoutfreeteainsilk(丝绸)bagsforpeopletotry.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecupandaddedhotwater.Theteatastedgood,andpeoplethoughtitwaseasytocleanthecup.Theywerenot②________whenSullivanstartedsendingthemloose(散的)teaagain.Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopackthebags.Asteabagsbecamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze(薄纱)andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabagevenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK,andtoday85%ofteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.However,manypeoplestillpreferlooseleaftea.Thisis③________someteacompaniesputnotverygoodteaintheirteabags.Butformostdrinkers,teabagsarestilltheeasy,tastywaytogo.51.Whoinventedtheteabag?（Nomorethan5words.）_________________________________________________________________________________52.Whywastheteainsilkbagswelcome?（Nomorethan15words.）_________________________________________________________________________________53.Whatdoesthereadingmainlytalkabout?_________________________