2025年青海英语高考真题及答案

2025年青海英语高考真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Ancient答案：B2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthebestcandidateforthejob.B.Sheisthebettercandidateforthejob.C.Sheisthebestcandidatesforthejob.D.Sheisthebettercandidatesforthejob.答案：A3.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.Whatdoesthissentenceimply?A.Thecakehasbeenbaked.B.Thespeakerdidnotbakeacake.C.Thespeakerwillbakeacake.D.Thespeakerknowsthelisteneriscoming.答案：B4.ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.Whatdoes"so...that..."meaninthissentence?A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SothatD.Therefore答案：C5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.答案：A6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbintheifclause?A.HadfinishedB.FinishC.FinishingD.Finishes答案：A7.Thesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse"isanexampleof:A.AcompoundsentenceB.AcomplexsentenceC.AsimplesentenceD.Acompound-complexsentence答案：C8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn.B.Johnwrotethebook.C.ThebookwritesJohn.D.Johniswritingthebook.答案：A9.Theword"ambitious"isanexampleof:A.AnadjectiveB.AnounC.AverbD.Anadverb答案：A10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.B.IfIamyou,Iwillgo.C.IfIwasyou,Iwouldgo.D.IfIwereyour,Iwouldgo.答案：A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PresentPerfectE.PastPerfect答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So答案：A,B,C4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.SimpleB.CompoundC.ComplexD.Compound-complexE.Fragment答案：A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.C.TheyhavebeentoLondon.D.Wehaveeatendinner.E.Hehasgonetothestore.答案：A,B,C,D,E6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.B.Thehousewasbuiltbytheworkers.C.TheletterwaswrittenbyMary.D.Theprojectwillbecompletedbytheteam.E.Thecarisbeingrepairedbythemechanic.答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyacar.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.C.IfIweretogo,Iwouldcallyou.D.IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.E.IfIweretotravel,Iwouldpackmybags.答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestore.B.Shewilleatdinner.C.Theywillbeheresoon.D.Wewillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.E.Hewillcallyou.答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepasttense?A.Iwenttothestore.B.Sheatedinner.C.Theywerehereyesterday.D.Wefinishedtheprojectlastweek.E.Hecalledyou.答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresenttense?A.Igotothestore.B.Sheeatsdinner.C.Theyareherenow.D.Wefinishtheprojecttoday.E.Hecallsyou.答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正确2.Thesentence"Thedogchasedthecat"isacompoundsentence.答案：错误3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.答案：错误4.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.答案：错误5.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishesorhypotheticalsituations.答案：正确6.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正确7.Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.答案：正确8.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningnow.答案：正确9.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.答案：正确10.Fragmentsareincompletesentencesthatcanstandalone.答案：错误四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence?答案：Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.Forexample,"Thecatchasedthemouse"isasimplesentence,while"Thecatchasedthemouse,andthedogwatched"isacompoundsentence.2.Whatisthepresentperfecttense,andwhenisitused?答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavehappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastoractionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"indicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?答案：Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectofthesentenceratherthanthesubject.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn"emphasizesthebookratherthanJohn.4.Whatisthesubjunctivemood,andwhenisitused?答案：Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,suggestions,demands,orhypotheticalsituations.Itisoftenusedinclausesstartingwith"if,""wish,""suggest,"or"demand."Forexample,"IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld"expressesawish.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingthedifferenttensesinEnglish.答案：UnderstandingthedifferenttensesinEnglishiscrucialforeffectivecommunication.Thepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnow,thepasttenseforactionsthathavealreadyoccurred,andthefuturetenseforactionsthatwillhappen.Thepresentperfecttenseconnectsthepastandpresent,whilethepastperfecttensedescribesactionsthathappenedbeforeotherpastactions.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedforactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificfuturetime.Understandingthesetenseshelpsinaccuratelyconveyingthetimingandsequenceofevents,whichisessentialforclearandprecisecommunication.2.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinsentencestructure.答案：Conjunctionsplayavitalroleinsentencestructurebyconnectingwords,phrases,orclauses.Theyhelpincreatingcompoundsentences,whichcombinetwoormoreindependentclauses.Forexample,using"and"or"but"inasentencecreatesacompoundsentence.Conjunctionsalsohelpinformingcomplexsentencesbyconnectinganindependentclausewithadependentclause.Forinstance,using"because"or"although"createsacomplexsentence.Withoutconjunctions,sentenceswouldbefragmentedandlackcoherence.Theyprovideasmoothflowofideasandenhancetheclarityofcommunication.3.Discusstheuseofthepassivevoiceinacademicwriting.答案：Thepassivevoiceiscommonlyusedinacademicwritingtoemphasizetheobjectortheactionratherthanthesubject.Itisparticularlyusefulinscientificandtechnicalwritingwherethefocusisontheexperimentortheprocessratherthantheresearcher.Forexample,"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheteam"emphasizestheexperimentratherthantheteam.Thepassivevoicealsohelpsinmaintainingaformalandobjectivetoneinacademicwriting.However,itisim