2025年英语技能竞赛真题及答案

2025年英语技能竞赛真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"important"?A)importentB)importantC)imortantD)imoprtantAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A)Shehasgonetothestore.B)Shehadgonetothestorebeforehecalled.C)Shewenttothestoreyesterday.D)Shewillhavegonetothestore.Answer:B3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A)childsB)childesC)childrenD)childAnswer:C4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookisvery______andIhavebeenreadingitforhours."A)boreB)boringC)boredD)boresAnswer:B5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentperfecttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A)isB)amC)areD)hasbeenAnswer:D6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"affect"?A)Theweatherwillaffectustoday.B)Theweatheraffectsustoday.C)Theweatherwillaffectedustoday.D)Theweatheraffectustoday.Answer:A7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?A)15thMay2023B)May15th2023C)15May2023D)15-05-2023Answer:A8.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"IamnotsureifIwill______thepartyornot."A)attendB)attendsC)attendingD)attendlyAnswer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"everyone"?A)everyonesB)everyone'sC)everyones'D)everyoneAnswer:B10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"its"?A)Thecatlickeditspaw.B)Thecatlickedit'spaw.C)Thecatlickedits'paw.D)Thecatlickedit'spaw.Answer:A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A)nounB)verbC)adjectiveD)adverbE)prepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethetypesofsentencesinEnglish?A)declarativeB)interrogativeC)imperativeD)exclamatoryE)compoundAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A)andB)butC)orD)becauseE)soAnswer:A,B,C,E4.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"togo"?A)presentB)pastC)futureD)presentperfectE)pastperfectAnswer:A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A)aB)anC)theD)myE)thisAnswer:A,B,C6.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)todescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentB)todescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastC)todescribeafutureactionD)todescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepastE)todescribeahabitAnswer:A,B,D7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A)inB)onC)atD)withE)aboutAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A)properB)commonC)abstractD)collectiveE)compoundAnswer:A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A)bigB)quicklyC)beautifulD)happyE)slowlyAnswer:A,C,D10.Whataretheusesofthepastperfecttense?A)todescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepastB)todescribeanactionthatwascompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastC)todescribeahabitinthepastD)todescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentE)todescribeafutureactionAnswer:A,B三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theword"affect"isaverb.True2.Theword"effect"isanoun.True3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.False4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatthesametimeasanotheractioninthepast.False5.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it".True6.Theword"their"isthepossessiveformof"they".True7.Theword"who"isusedtorefertothings.False8.Theword"whom"isusedtorefertothings.False9.Theword"that"canbeusedasaconjunctionandarelativepronoun.True10.Theword"which"canonlybeusedasarelativepronoun.False四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea.Forexample,"book,""teacher,""London,"and"happiness."Averb,ontheotherhand,isawordthatrepresentsanactionorastateofbeing.Forexample,"run,""eat,""is,"and"seem."Nounsareusedtoidentifyandname,whileverbsareusedtodescribeactions,occurrences,orstates.2.Describethepresentperfecttenseanditsuses.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb"have"or"has"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,actionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,andactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears,""Shehasseenthatmovie,"and"Hehasfinishedhishomework."3.WhatarethedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglish?ThedifferenttypesofsentencesinEnglisharedeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementordeclaration,suchas"Theskyisblue."Aninterrogativesentenceasksaquestion,suchas"Whatisyourname?"Animperativesentencegivesacommandorinstruction,suchas"Closethedoor."Anexclamatorysentenceexpressesstrongemotion,suchas"Whatabeautifulday!"4.Explainthedifferencebetweenthewords"affect"and"effect."Theword"affect"isprimarilyaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceormakeadifference.Forexample,"Theweatheraffectsourmood."Theword"effect"isprimarilyanounthatmeansaresultoroutcome.Forexample,"Theeffectofthemedicinewasimmediate."While"affect"isusuallyusedasaverb,"effect"isusuallyusedasanoun,though"affect"canoccasionallybeusedasanouninveryspecificcontexts.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofarticlesinEnglish.ArticlesareessentialinEnglishastheyspecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Thearticles"a"and"an"areusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthataregeneral,while"the"isusedbeforespecificnounsorwhenreferringtosomethingunique.Articleshelptoprovideclarityandprecisionincommunication.Forexample,"acat"referstoanycat,while"thecat"referstoaspecificcat.Articlesarealsocrucialforpropergrammarandsentencestructure.2.Discussthedifferentusesofthepresentperfecttense.ThepresentperfecttensehasseveralusesinEnglish.Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,suchas"Ihavebeenstudyingforhours."Itisalsousedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,suchas"ShehasvisitedParis."Additionally,itisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast,suchas"Hehasfinishedhishomeworkbeforethemoviestarts."ThepresentperfecttenseisversatileandessentialforexpressingvarioustimerelationshipsinEnglish.3.DiscusstheimportanceofprepositionsinEnglish.PrepositionsarecrucialinEnglishastheyshowtherelationshipbetweennouns,pronouns,andotherpartsofasentence.Theyindicatelocation,time,direction,andotherconnections.Forexample,"onthetable,""inthemorning,""tothestore,"and"withfriends."Prepositionshelptoprovidecontextandclarityincommunication.Withoutprepositions,sentenceswouldbeincompleteandtheirmeaningswouldbeambiguous.Theyareessentialfo